xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * GPIO driver for the SMSC SCH311x Super-I/O chips
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Bruno Randolf <br1@einfach.org>
5  *
6  * SuperIO functions and chip detection:
7  * (c) Copyright 2008 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio.h>
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 
24 #define DRV_NAME			"gpio-sch311x"
25 
26 #define SCH311X_GPIO_CONF_OUT		0x00
27 #define SCH311X_GPIO_CONF_IN		0x01
28 #define SCH311X_GPIO_CONF_INVERT	0x02
29 #define SCH311X_GPIO_CONF_OPEN_DRAIN	0x80
30 
31 #define SIO_CONFIG_KEY_ENTER		0x55
32 #define SIO_CONFIG_KEY_EXIT		0xaa
33 
34 #define GP1				0x4b
35 
36 static int sch311x_ioports[] = { 0x2e, 0x4e, 0x162e, 0x164e };
37 
38 static struct platform_device *sch311x_gpio_pdev;
39 
40 struct sch311x_pdev_data {		/* platform device data */
41 	unsigned short runtime_reg;	/* runtime register base address */
42 };
43 
44 struct sch311x_gpio_block {		/* one GPIO block runtime data */
45 	struct gpio_chip chip;
46 	unsigned short data_reg;	/* from definition below */
47 	unsigned short *config_regs;	/* pointer to definition below */
48 	unsigned short runtime_reg;	/* runtime register */
49 	spinlock_t lock;		/* lock for this GPIO block */
50 };
51 
52 struct sch311x_gpio_priv {		/* driver private data */
53 	struct sch311x_gpio_block blocks[6];
54 };
55 
56 struct sch311x_gpio_block_def {		/* register address definitions */
57 	unsigned short data_reg;
58 	unsigned short config_regs[8];
59 	unsigned short base;
60 };
61 
62 /* Note: some GPIOs are not available, these are marked with 0x00 */
63 
64 static struct sch311x_gpio_block_def sch311x_gpio_blocks[] = {
65 	{
66 		.data_reg = 0x4b,	/* GP1 */
67 		.config_regs = {0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b},
68 		.base = 10,
69 	},
70 	{
71 		.data_reg = 0x4c,	/* GP2 */
72 		.config_regs = {0x00, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x32},
73 		.base = 20,
74 	},
75 	{
76 		.data_reg = 0x4d,	/* GP3 */
77 		.config_regs = {0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x00, 0x39, 0x3a},
78 		.base = 30,
79 	},
80 	{
81 		.data_reg = 0x4e,	/* GP4 */
82 		.config_regs = {0x3b, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x73},
83 		.base = 40,
84 	},
85 	{
86 		.data_reg = 0x4f,	/* GP5 */
87 		.config_regs = {0x3f, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46},
88 		.base = 50,
89 	},
90 	{
91 		.data_reg = 0x50,	/* GP6 */
92 		.config_regs = {0x47, 0x48, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59},
93 		.base = 60,
94 	},
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  *	Super-IO functions
99  */
100 
101 static inline int sch311x_sio_enter(int sio_config_port)
102 {
103 	/* Don't step on other drivers' I/O space by accident. */
104 	if (!request_muxed_region(sio_config_port, 2, DRV_NAME)) {
105 		pr_err(DRV_NAME "I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n",
106 		       sio_config_port);
107 		return -EBUSY;
108 	}
109 
110 	outb(SIO_CONFIG_KEY_ENTER, sio_config_port);
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static inline void sch311x_sio_exit(int sio_config_port)
115 {
116 	outb(SIO_CONFIG_KEY_EXIT, sio_config_port);
117 	release_region(sio_config_port, 2);
118 }
119 
120 static inline int sch311x_sio_inb(int sio_config_port, int reg)
121 {
122 	outb(reg, sio_config_port);
123 	return inb(sio_config_port + 1);
124 }
125 
126 static inline void sch311x_sio_outb(int sio_config_port, int reg, int val)
127 {
128 	outb(reg, sio_config_port);
129 	outb(val, sio_config_port + 1);
130 }
131 
132 
133 /*
134  *	GPIO functions
135  */
136 
137 static int sch311x_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
138 {
139 	struct sch311x_gpio_block *block = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
140 
141 	if (block->config_regs[offset] == 0) /* GPIO is not available */
142 		return -ENODEV;
143 
144 	if (!request_region(block->runtime_reg + block->config_regs[offset],
145 			    1, DRV_NAME)) {
146 		dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to request region 0x%04x.\n",
147 			block->runtime_reg + block->config_regs[offset]);
148 		return -EBUSY;
149 	}
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static void sch311x_gpio_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
154 {
155 	struct sch311x_gpio_block *block = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
156 
157 	if (block->config_regs[offset] == 0) /* GPIO is not available */
158 		return;
159 
160 	release_region(block->runtime_reg + block->config_regs[offset], 1);
161 }
162 
163 static int sch311x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
164 {
165 	struct sch311x_gpio_block *block = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
166 	unsigned char data;
167 
168 	spin_lock(&block->lock);
169 	data = inb(block->runtime_reg + block->data_reg);
170 	spin_unlock(&block->lock);
171 
172 	return !!(data & BIT(offset));
173 }
174 
175 static void __sch311x_gpio_set(struct sch311x_gpio_block *block,
176 			       unsigned offset, int value)
177 {
178 	unsigned char data = inb(block->runtime_reg + block->data_reg);
179 	if (value)
180 		data |= BIT(offset);
181 	else
182 		data &= ~BIT(offset);
183 	outb(data, block->runtime_reg + block->data_reg);
184 }
185 
186 static void sch311x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
187 			     int value)
188 {
189 	struct sch311x_gpio_block *block = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
190 
191 	spin_lock(&block->lock);
192 	 __sch311x_gpio_set(block, offset, value);
193 	spin_unlock(&block->lock);
194 }
195 
196 static int sch311x_gpio_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
197 {
198 	struct sch311x_gpio_block *block = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
199 
200 	spin_lock(&block->lock);
201 	outb(SCH311X_GPIO_CONF_IN, block->runtime_reg +
202 	     block->config_regs[offset]);
203 	spin_unlock(&block->lock);
204 
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int sch311x_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
209 				      int value)
210 {
211 	struct sch311x_gpio_block *block = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
212 
213 	spin_lock(&block->lock);
214 
215 	outb(SCH311X_GPIO_CONF_OUT, block->runtime_reg +
216 	     block->config_regs[offset]);
217 
218 	__sch311x_gpio_set(block, offset, value);
219 
220 	spin_unlock(&block->lock);
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static int sch311x_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
225 {
226 	struct sch311x_pdev_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
227 	struct sch311x_gpio_priv *priv;
228 	struct sch311x_gpio_block *block;
229 	int err, i;
230 
231 	/* we can register all GPIO data registers at once */
232 	if (!devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, pdata->runtime_reg + GP1, 6,
233 		DRV_NAME)) {
234 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request region 0x%04x-0x%04x.\n",
235 			pdata->runtime_reg + GP1, pdata->runtime_reg + GP1 + 5);
236 		return -EBUSY;
237 	}
238 
239 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
240 	if (!priv)
241 		return -ENOMEM;
242 
243 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
244 
245 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->blocks); i++) {
246 		block = &priv->blocks[i];
247 
248 		spin_lock_init(&block->lock);
249 
250 		block->chip.label = DRV_NAME;
251 		block->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
252 		block->chip.request = sch311x_gpio_request;
253 		block->chip.free = sch311x_gpio_free;
254 		block->chip.direction_input = sch311x_gpio_direction_in;
255 		block->chip.direction_output = sch311x_gpio_direction_out;
256 		block->chip.get = sch311x_gpio_get;
257 		block->chip.set = sch311x_gpio_set;
258 		block->chip.ngpio = 8;
259 		block->chip.parent = &pdev->dev;
260 		block->chip.base = sch311x_gpio_blocks[i].base;
261 		block->config_regs = sch311x_gpio_blocks[i].config_regs;
262 		block->data_reg = sch311x_gpio_blocks[i].data_reg;
263 		block->runtime_reg = pdata->runtime_reg;
264 
265 		err = gpiochip_add_data(&block->chip, block);
266 		if (err < 0) {
267 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
268 				"Could not register gpiochip, %d\n", err);
269 			goto exit_err;
270 		}
271 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
272 			 "SMSC SCH311x GPIO block %d registered.\n", i);
273 	}
274 
275 	return 0;
276 
277 exit_err:
278 	/* release already registered chips */
279 	for (--i; i >= 0; i--)
280 		gpiochip_remove(&priv->blocks[i].chip);
281 	return err;
282 }
283 
284 static int sch311x_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
285 {
286 	struct sch311x_gpio_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
287 	int i;
288 
289 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->blocks); i++) {
290 		gpiochip_remove(&priv->blocks[i].chip);
291 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
292 			 "SMSC SCH311x GPIO block %d unregistered.\n", i);
293 	}
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static struct platform_driver sch311x_gpio_driver = {
298 	.driver.name	= DRV_NAME,
299 	.probe		= sch311x_gpio_probe,
300 	.remove		= sch311x_gpio_remove,
301 };
302 
303 
304 /*
305  *	Init & exit routines
306  */
307 
308 static int __init sch311x_detect(int sio_config_port, unsigned short *addr)
309 {
310 	int err = 0, reg;
311 	unsigned short base_addr;
312 	unsigned char dev_id;
313 
314 	err = sch311x_sio_enter(sio_config_port);
315 	if (err)
316 		return err;
317 
318 	/* Check device ID. */
319 	reg = sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x20);
320 	switch (reg) {
321 	case 0x7c: /* SCH3112 */
322 		dev_id = 2;
323 		break;
324 	case 0x7d: /* SCH3114 */
325 		dev_id = 4;
326 		break;
327 	case 0x7f: /* SCH3116 */
328 		dev_id = 6;
329 		break;
330 	default:
331 		err = -ENODEV;
332 		goto exit;
333 	}
334 
335 	/* Select logical device A (runtime registers) */
336 	sch311x_sio_outb(sio_config_port, 0x07, 0x0a);
337 
338 	/* Check if Logical Device Register is currently active */
339 	if ((sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x30) & 0x01) == 0)
340 		pr_info("Seems that LDN 0x0a is not active...\n");
341 
342 	/* Get the base address of the runtime registers */
343 	base_addr = (sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x60) << 8) |
344 			   sch311x_sio_inb(sio_config_port, 0x61);
345 	if (!base_addr) {
346 		pr_err("Base address not set\n");
347 		err = -ENODEV;
348 		goto exit;
349 	}
350 	*addr = base_addr;
351 
352 	pr_info("Found an SMSC SCH311%d chip at 0x%04x\n", dev_id, base_addr);
353 
354 exit:
355 	sch311x_sio_exit(sio_config_port);
356 	return err;
357 }
358 
359 static int __init sch311x_gpio_pdev_add(const unsigned short addr)
360 {
361 	struct sch311x_pdev_data pdata;
362 	int err;
363 
364 	pdata.runtime_reg = addr;
365 
366 	sch311x_gpio_pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRV_NAME, -1);
367 	if (!sch311x_gpio_pdev)
368 		return -ENOMEM;
369 
370 	err = platform_device_add_data(sch311x_gpio_pdev,
371 				       &pdata, sizeof(pdata));
372 	if (err) {
373 		pr_err(DRV_NAME "Platform data allocation failed\n");
374 		goto err;
375 	}
376 
377 	err = platform_device_add(sch311x_gpio_pdev);
378 	if (err) {
379 		pr_err(DRV_NAME "Device addition failed\n");
380 		goto err;
381 	}
382 	return 0;
383 
384 err:
385 	platform_device_put(sch311x_gpio_pdev);
386 	return err;
387 }
388 
389 static int __init sch311x_gpio_init(void)
390 {
391 	int err, i;
392 	unsigned short addr = 0;
393 
394 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sch311x_ioports); i++)
395 		if (sch311x_detect(sch311x_ioports[i], &addr) == 0)
396 			break;
397 
398 	if (!addr)
399 		return -ENODEV;
400 
401 	err = platform_driver_register(&sch311x_gpio_driver);
402 	if (err)
403 		return err;
404 
405 	err = sch311x_gpio_pdev_add(addr);
406 	if (err)
407 		goto unreg_platform_driver;
408 
409 	return 0;
410 
411 unreg_platform_driver:
412 	platform_driver_unregister(&sch311x_gpio_driver);
413 	return err;
414 }
415 
416 static void __exit sch311x_gpio_exit(void)
417 {
418 	platform_device_unregister(sch311x_gpio_pdev);
419 	platform_driver_unregister(&sch311x_gpio_driver);
420 }
421 
422 module_init(sch311x_gpio_init);
423 module_exit(sch311x_gpio_exit);
424 
425 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bruno Randolf <br1@einfach.org>");
426 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMSC SCH311x GPIO Driver");
427 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
428 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:gpio-sch311x");
429