xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-reg.c (revision c95baf12f5077419db01313ab61c2aac007d40cd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * gpio-reg: single register individually fixed-direction GPIOs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Russell King
6  */
7 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
8 #include <linux/gpio/gpio-reg.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 
13 struct gpio_reg {
14 	struct gpio_chip gc;
15 	spinlock_t lock;
16 	u32 direction;
17 	u32 out;
18 	void __iomem *reg;
19 	struct irq_domain *irqdomain;
20 	const int *irqs;
21 };
22 
23 #define to_gpio_reg(x) container_of(x, struct gpio_reg, gc)
24 
25 static int gpio_reg_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
26 {
27 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
28 
29 	return r->direction & BIT(offset) ? GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN :
30 					    GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
31 }
32 
33 static int gpio_reg_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset,
34 	int value)
35 {
36 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
37 
38 	if (r->direction & BIT(offset))
39 		return -ENOTSUPP;
40 
41 	gc->set(gc, offset, value);
42 	return 0;
43 }
44 
45 static int gpio_reg_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
46 {
47 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
48 
49 	return r->direction & BIT(offset) ? 0 : -ENOTSUPP;
50 }
51 
52 static void gpio_reg_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
53 {
54 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
55 	unsigned long flags;
56 	u32 val, mask = BIT(offset);
57 
58 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->lock, flags);
59 	val = r->out;
60 	if (value)
61 		val |= mask;
62 	else
63 		val &= ~mask;
64 	r->out = val;
65 	writel_relaxed(val, r->reg);
66 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
67 }
68 
69 static int gpio_reg_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
70 {
71 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
72 	u32 val, mask = BIT(offset);
73 
74 	if (r->direction & mask) {
75 		/*
76 		 * double-read the value, some registers latch after the
77 		 * first read.
78 		 */
79 		readl_relaxed(r->reg);
80 		val = readl_relaxed(r->reg);
81 	} else {
82 		val = r->out;
83 	}
84 	return !!(val & mask);
85 }
86 
87 static void gpio_reg_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
88 	unsigned long *bits)
89 {
90 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
91 	unsigned long flags;
92 
93 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->lock, flags);
94 	r->out = (r->out & ~*mask) | (*bits & *mask);
95 	writel_relaxed(r->out, r->reg);
96 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
97 }
98 
99 static int gpio_reg_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
100 {
101 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
102 	int irq = r->irqs[offset];
103 
104 	if (irq >= 0 && r->irqdomain)
105 		irq = irq_find_mapping(r->irqdomain, irq);
106 
107 	return irq;
108 }
109 
110 /**
111  * gpio_reg_init - add a fixed in/out register as gpio
112  * @dev: optional struct device associated with this register
113  * @base: start gpio number, or -1 to allocate
114  * @num: number of GPIOs, maximum 32
115  * @label: GPIO chip label
116  * @direction: bitmask of fixed direction, one per GPIO signal, 1 = in
117  * @def_out: initial GPIO output value
118  * @names: array of %num strings describing each GPIO signal or %NULL
119  * @irqdom: irq domain or %NULL
120  * @irqs: array of %num ints describing the interrupt mapping for each
121  *        GPIO signal, or %NULL.  If @irqdom is %NULL, then this
122  *        describes the Linux interrupt number, otherwise it describes
123  *        the hardware interrupt number in the specified irq domain.
124  *
125  * Add a single-register GPIO device containing up to 32 GPIO signals,
126  * where each GPIO has a fixed input or output configuration.  Only
127  * input GPIOs are assumed to be readable from the register, and only
128  * then after a double-read.  Output values are assumed not to be
129  * readable.
130  */
131 struct gpio_chip *gpio_reg_init(struct device *dev, void __iomem *reg,
132 	int base, int num, const char *label, u32 direction, u32 def_out,
133 	const char *const *names, struct irq_domain *irqdom, const int *irqs)
134 {
135 	struct gpio_reg *r;
136 	int ret;
137 
138 	if (dev)
139 		r = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
140 	else
141 		r = kzalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
142 
143 	if (!r)
144 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
145 
146 	spin_lock_init(&r->lock);
147 
148 	r->gc.label = label;
149 	r->gc.get_direction = gpio_reg_get_direction;
150 	r->gc.direction_input = gpio_reg_direction_input;
151 	r->gc.direction_output = gpio_reg_direction_output;
152 	r->gc.set = gpio_reg_set;
153 	r->gc.get = gpio_reg_get;
154 	r->gc.set_multiple = gpio_reg_set_multiple;
155 	if (irqs)
156 		r->gc.to_irq = gpio_reg_to_irq;
157 	r->gc.base = base;
158 	r->gc.ngpio = num;
159 	r->gc.names = names;
160 	r->direction = direction;
161 	r->out = def_out;
162 	r->reg = reg;
163 	r->irqs = irqs;
164 
165 	if (dev)
166 		ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &r->gc, r);
167 	else
168 		ret = gpiochip_add_data(&r->gc, r);
169 
170 	return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : &r->gc;
171 }
172 
173 int gpio_reg_resume(struct gpio_chip *gc)
174 {
175 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
176 	unsigned long flags;
177 
178 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->lock, flags);
179 	writel_relaxed(r->out, r->reg);
180 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184