xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-reg.c (revision 249ebf3f65f8530beb2cbfb91bff1d83ba88d23c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * gpio-reg: single register individually fixed-direction GPIOs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Russell King
6  */
7 #include <linux/bits.h>
8 #include <linux/container_of.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
19 #include <linux/gpio/gpio-reg.h>
20 
21 struct gpio_reg {
22 	struct gpio_chip gc;
23 	spinlock_t lock;
24 	u32 direction;
25 	u32 out;
26 	void __iomem *reg;
27 	struct irq_domain *irqdomain;
28 	const int *irqs;
29 };
30 
31 #define to_gpio_reg(x) container_of(x, struct gpio_reg, gc)
32 
33 static int gpio_reg_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
34 {
35 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
36 
37 	return r->direction & BIT(offset) ? GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN :
38 					    GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
39 }
40 
41 static int gpio_reg_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset,
42 	int value)
43 {
44 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
45 
46 	if (r->direction & BIT(offset))
47 		return -ENOTSUPP;
48 
49 	gc->set(gc, offset, value);
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
53 static int gpio_reg_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
54 {
55 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
56 
57 	return r->direction & BIT(offset) ? 0 : -ENOTSUPP;
58 }
59 
60 static void gpio_reg_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
61 {
62 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
63 	unsigned long flags;
64 	u32 val, mask = BIT(offset);
65 
66 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->lock, flags);
67 	val = r->out;
68 	if (value)
69 		val |= mask;
70 	else
71 		val &= ~mask;
72 	r->out = val;
73 	writel_relaxed(val, r->reg);
74 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
75 }
76 
77 static int gpio_reg_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
78 {
79 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
80 	u32 val, mask = BIT(offset);
81 
82 	if (r->direction & mask) {
83 		/*
84 		 * double-read the value, some registers latch after the
85 		 * first read.
86 		 */
87 		readl_relaxed(r->reg);
88 		val = readl_relaxed(r->reg);
89 	} else {
90 		val = r->out;
91 	}
92 	return !!(val & mask);
93 }
94 
95 static void gpio_reg_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask,
96 	unsigned long *bits)
97 {
98 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
99 	unsigned long flags;
100 
101 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->lock, flags);
102 	r->out = (r->out & ~*mask) | (*bits & *mask);
103 	writel_relaxed(r->out, r->reg);
104 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
105 }
106 
107 static int gpio_reg_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
108 {
109 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
110 	int irq = r->irqs[offset];
111 
112 	if (irq >= 0 && r->irqdomain)
113 		irq = irq_find_mapping(r->irqdomain, irq);
114 
115 	return irq;
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * gpio_reg_init - add a fixed in/out register as gpio
120  * @dev: optional struct device associated with this register
121  * @base: start gpio number, or -1 to allocate
122  * @num: number of GPIOs, maximum 32
123  * @label: GPIO chip label
124  * @direction: bitmask of fixed direction, one per GPIO signal, 1 = in
125  * @def_out: initial GPIO output value
126  * @names: array of %num strings describing each GPIO signal or %NULL
127  * @irqdom: irq domain or %NULL
128  * @irqs: array of %num ints describing the interrupt mapping for each
129  *        GPIO signal, or %NULL.  If @irqdom is %NULL, then this
130  *        describes the Linux interrupt number, otherwise it describes
131  *        the hardware interrupt number in the specified irq domain.
132  *
133  * Add a single-register GPIO device containing up to 32 GPIO signals,
134  * where each GPIO has a fixed input or output configuration.  Only
135  * input GPIOs are assumed to be readable from the register, and only
136  * then after a double-read.  Output values are assumed not to be
137  * readable.
138  */
139 struct gpio_chip *gpio_reg_init(struct device *dev, void __iomem *reg,
140 	int base, int num, const char *label, u32 direction, u32 def_out,
141 	const char *const *names, struct irq_domain *irqdom, const int *irqs)
142 {
143 	struct gpio_reg *r;
144 	int ret;
145 
146 	if (dev)
147 		r = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
148 	else
149 		r = kzalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
150 
151 	if (!r)
152 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
153 
154 	spin_lock_init(&r->lock);
155 
156 	r->gc.label = label;
157 	r->gc.get_direction = gpio_reg_get_direction;
158 	r->gc.direction_input = gpio_reg_direction_input;
159 	r->gc.direction_output = gpio_reg_direction_output;
160 	r->gc.set = gpio_reg_set;
161 	r->gc.get = gpio_reg_get;
162 	r->gc.set_multiple = gpio_reg_set_multiple;
163 	if (irqs)
164 		r->gc.to_irq = gpio_reg_to_irq;
165 	r->gc.base = base;
166 	r->gc.ngpio = num;
167 	r->gc.names = names;
168 	r->direction = direction;
169 	r->out = def_out;
170 	r->reg = reg;
171 	r->irqs = irqs;
172 
173 	if (dev)
174 		ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &r->gc, r);
175 	else
176 		ret = gpiochip_add_data(&r->gc, r);
177 
178 	return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : &r->gc;
179 }
180 
181 int gpio_reg_resume(struct gpio_chip *gc)
182 {
183 	struct gpio_reg *r = to_gpio_reg(gc);
184 	unsigned long flags;
185 
186 	spin_lock_irqsave(&r->lock, flags);
187 	writel_relaxed(r->out, r->reg);
188 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192