xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-pl061.c (revision b68fc09be48edbc47de1a0f3d42ef8adf6c0ac55)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Provigent Ltd.
3  *
4  * Author: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Driver for the ARM PrimeCell(tm) General Purpose Input/Output (PL061)
11  *
12  * Data sheet: ARM DDI 0190B, September 2000
13  */
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
22 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
28 #include <linux/pm.h>
29 
30 #define GPIODIR 0x400
31 #define GPIOIS  0x404
32 #define GPIOIBE 0x408
33 #define GPIOIEV 0x40C
34 #define GPIOIE  0x410
35 #define GPIORIS 0x414
36 #define GPIOMIS 0x418
37 #define GPIOIC  0x41C
38 
39 #define PL061_GPIO_NR	8
40 
41 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
42 struct pl061_context_save_regs {
43 	u8 gpio_data;
44 	u8 gpio_dir;
45 	u8 gpio_is;
46 	u8 gpio_ibe;
47 	u8 gpio_iev;
48 	u8 gpio_ie;
49 };
50 #endif
51 
52 struct pl061 {
53 	raw_spinlock_t		lock;
54 
55 	void __iomem		*base;
56 	struct gpio_chip	gc;
57 	int			parent_irq;
58 
59 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
60 	struct pl061_context_save_regs csave_regs;
61 #endif
62 };
63 
64 static int pl061_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
65 {
66 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
67 
68 	return !(readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR) & BIT(offset));
69 }
70 
71 static int pl061_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
72 {
73 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
74 	unsigned long flags;
75 	unsigned char gpiodir;
76 
77 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
78 	gpiodir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
79 	gpiodir &= ~(BIT(offset));
80 	writeb(gpiodir, pl061->base + GPIODIR);
81 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static int pl061_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset,
87 		int value)
88 {
89 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
90 	unsigned long flags;
91 	unsigned char gpiodir;
92 
93 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
94 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
95 	gpiodir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
96 	gpiodir |= BIT(offset);
97 	writeb(gpiodir, pl061->base + GPIODIR);
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * gpio value is set again, because pl061 doesn't allow to set value of
101 	 * a gpio pin before configuring it in OUT mode.
102 	 */
103 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
104 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static int pl061_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
110 {
111 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
112 
113 	return !!readb(pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
114 }
115 
116 static void pl061_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
117 {
118 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
119 
120 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
121 }
122 
123 static int pl061_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned trigger)
124 {
125 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
126 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
127 	int offset = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
128 	unsigned long flags;
129 	u8 gpiois, gpioibe, gpioiev;
130 	u8 bit = BIT(offset);
131 
132 	if (offset < 0 || offset >= PL061_GPIO_NR)
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 
135 	if ((trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) &&
136 	    (trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)))
137 	{
138 		dev_err(gc->parent,
139 			"trying to configure line %d for both level and edge "
140 			"detection, choose one!\n",
141 			offset);
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 	}
144 
145 
146 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
147 
148 	gpioiev = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
149 	gpiois = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIS);
150 	gpioibe = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
151 
152 	if (trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) {
153 		bool polarity = trigger & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH;
154 
155 		/* Disable edge detection */
156 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
157 		/* Enable level detection */
158 		gpiois |= bit;
159 		/* Select polarity */
160 		if (polarity)
161 			gpioiev |= bit;
162 		else
163 			gpioiev &= ~bit;
164 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_level_irq);
165 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on %s level\n",
166 			offset,
167 			polarity ? "HIGH" : "LOW");
168 	} else if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
169 		/* Disable level detection */
170 		gpiois &= ~bit;
171 		/* Select both edges, setting this makes GPIOEV be ignored */
172 		gpioibe |= bit;
173 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
174 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on both edges\n", offset);
175 	} else if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING) ||
176 		   (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)) {
177 		bool rising = trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
178 
179 		/* Disable level detection */
180 		gpiois &= ~bit;
181 		/* Clear detection on both edges */
182 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
183 		/* Select edge */
184 		if (rising)
185 			gpioiev |= bit;
186 		else
187 			gpioiev &= ~bit;
188 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
189 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on %s edge\n",
190 			offset,
191 			rising ? "RISING" : "FALLING");
192 	} else {
193 		/* No trigger: disable everything */
194 		gpiois &= ~bit;
195 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
196 		gpioiev &= ~bit;
197 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_bad_irq);
198 		dev_warn(gc->parent, "no trigger selected for line %d\n",
199 			 offset);
200 	}
201 
202 	writeb(gpiois, pl061->base + GPIOIS);
203 	writeb(gpioibe, pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
204 	writeb(gpioiev, pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
205 
206 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static void pl061_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
212 {
213 	unsigned long pending;
214 	int offset;
215 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
216 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
217 	struct irq_chip *irqchip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
218 
219 	chained_irq_enter(irqchip, desc);
220 
221 	pending = readb(pl061->base + GPIOMIS);
222 	if (pending) {
223 		for_each_set_bit(offset, &pending, PL061_GPIO_NR)
224 			generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(gc->irq.domain,
225 							    offset));
226 	}
227 
228 	chained_irq_exit(irqchip, desc);
229 }
230 
231 static void pl061_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
232 {
233 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
234 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
235 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
236 	u8 gpioie;
237 
238 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
239 	gpioie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE) & ~mask;
240 	writeb(gpioie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
241 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
242 }
243 
244 static void pl061_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
245 {
246 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
247 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
248 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
249 	u8 gpioie;
250 
251 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
252 	gpioie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE) | mask;
253 	writeb(gpioie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
254 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * pl061_irq_ack() - ACK an edge IRQ
259  * @d: IRQ data for this IRQ
260  *
261  * This gets called from the edge IRQ handler to ACK the edge IRQ
262  * in the GPIOIC (interrupt-clear) register. For level IRQs this is
263  * not needed: these go away when the level signal goes away.
264  */
265 static void pl061_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
266 {
267 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
268 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
269 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
270 
271 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
272 	writeb(mask, pl061->base + GPIOIC);
273 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
274 }
275 
276 static int pl061_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int state)
277 {
278 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
279 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
280 
281 	return irq_set_irq_wake(pl061->parent_irq, state);
282 }
283 
284 static struct irq_chip pl061_irqchip = {
285 	.name		= "pl061",
286 	.irq_ack	= pl061_irq_ack,
287 	.irq_mask	= pl061_irq_mask,
288 	.irq_unmask	= pl061_irq_unmask,
289 	.irq_set_type	= pl061_irq_type,
290 	.irq_set_wake	= pl061_irq_set_wake,
291 };
292 
293 static int pl061_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
294 {
295 	struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
296 	struct pl061 *pl061;
297 	int ret, irq;
298 
299 	pl061 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pl061), GFP_KERNEL);
300 	if (pl061 == NULL)
301 		return -ENOMEM;
302 
303 	pl061->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &adev->res);
304 	if (IS_ERR(pl061->base))
305 		return PTR_ERR(pl061->base);
306 
307 	raw_spin_lock_init(&pl061->lock);
308 	if (of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "gpio-ranges")) {
309 		pl061->gc.request = gpiochip_generic_request;
310 		pl061->gc.free = gpiochip_generic_free;
311 	}
312 
313 	pl061->gc.base = -1;
314 	pl061->gc.get_direction = pl061_get_direction;
315 	pl061->gc.direction_input = pl061_direction_input;
316 	pl061->gc.direction_output = pl061_direction_output;
317 	pl061->gc.get = pl061_get_value;
318 	pl061->gc.set = pl061_set_value;
319 	pl061->gc.ngpio = PL061_GPIO_NR;
320 	pl061->gc.label = dev_name(dev);
321 	pl061->gc.parent = dev;
322 	pl061->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
323 
324 	ret = gpiochip_add_data(&pl061->gc, pl061);
325 	if (ret)
326 		return ret;
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * irq_chip support
330 	 */
331 	writeb(0, pl061->base + GPIOIE); /* disable irqs */
332 	irq = adev->irq[0];
333 	if (irq < 0) {
334 		dev_err(&adev->dev, "invalid IRQ\n");
335 		return -ENODEV;
336 	}
337 	pl061->parent_irq = irq;
338 
339 	ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add(&pl061->gc, &pl061_irqchip,
340 				   0, handle_bad_irq,
341 				   IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
342 	if (ret) {
343 		dev_info(&adev->dev, "could not add irqchip\n");
344 		return ret;
345 	}
346 	gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&pl061->gc, &pl061_irqchip,
347 				     irq, pl061_irq_handler);
348 
349 	amba_set_drvdata(adev, pl061);
350 	dev_info(&adev->dev, "PL061 GPIO chip @%pa registered\n",
351 		 &adev->res.start);
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
357 static int pl061_suspend(struct device *dev)
358 {
359 	struct pl061 *pl061 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
360 	int offset;
361 
362 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data = 0;
363 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
364 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_is = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIS);
365 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ibe = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
366 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_iev = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
367 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE);
368 
369 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
370 		if (pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (BIT(offset)))
371 			pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data |=
372 				pl061_get_value(&pl061->gc, offset) << offset;
373 	}
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static int pl061_resume(struct device *dev)
379 {
380 	struct pl061 *pl061 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
381 	int offset;
382 
383 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
384 		if (pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (BIT(offset)))
385 			pl061_direction_output(&pl061->gc, offset,
386 					pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data &
387 					(BIT(offset)));
388 		else
389 			pl061_direction_input(&pl061->gc, offset);
390 	}
391 
392 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_is, pl061->base + GPIOIS);
393 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ibe, pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
394 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_iev, pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
395 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 static const struct dev_pm_ops pl061_dev_pm_ops = {
401 	.suspend = pl061_suspend,
402 	.resume = pl061_resume,
403 	.freeze = pl061_suspend,
404 	.restore = pl061_resume,
405 };
406 #endif
407 
408 static const struct amba_id pl061_ids[] = {
409 	{
410 		.id	= 0x00041061,
411 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
412 	},
413 	{ 0, 0 },
414 };
415 
416 static struct amba_driver pl061_gpio_driver = {
417 	.drv = {
418 		.name	= "pl061_gpio",
419 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
420 		.pm	= &pl061_dev_pm_ops,
421 #endif
422 	},
423 	.id_table	= pl061_ids,
424 	.probe		= pl061_probe,
425 };
426 
427 static int __init pl061_gpio_init(void)
428 {
429 	return amba_driver_register(&pl061_gpio_driver);
430 }
431 device_initcall(pl061_gpio_init);
432