xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-pl061.c (revision 63307d015b91e626c97bb82e88054af3d0b74643)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Provigent Ltd.
3  *
4  * Author: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Driver for the ARM PrimeCell(tm) General Purpose Input/Output (PL061)
11  *
12  * Data sheet: ARM DDI 0190B, September 2000
13  */
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
22 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
28 #include <linux/pm.h>
29 
30 #define GPIODIR 0x400
31 #define GPIOIS  0x404
32 #define GPIOIBE 0x408
33 #define GPIOIEV 0x40C
34 #define GPIOIE  0x410
35 #define GPIORIS 0x414
36 #define GPIOMIS 0x418
37 #define GPIOIC  0x41C
38 
39 #define PL061_GPIO_NR	8
40 
41 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
42 struct pl061_context_save_regs {
43 	u8 gpio_data;
44 	u8 gpio_dir;
45 	u8 gpio_is;
46 	u8 gpio_ibe;
47 	u8 gpio_iev;
48 	u8 gpio_ie;
49 };
50 #endif
51 
52 struct pl061 {
53 	raw_spinlock_t		lock;
54 
55 	void __iomem		*base;
56 	struct gpio_chip	gc;
57 	struct irq_chip		irq_chip;
58 	int			parent_irq;
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
61 	struct pl061_context_save_regs csave_regs;
62 #endif
63 };
64 
65 static int pl061_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
66 {
67 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
68 
69 	return !(readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR) & BIT(offset));
70 }
71 
72 static int pl061_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
73 {
74 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
75 	unsigned long flags;
76 	unsigned char gpiodir;
77 
78 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
79 	gpiodir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
80 	gpiodir &= ~(BIT(offset));
81 	writeb(gpiodir, pl061->base + GPIODIR);
82 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
83 
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 static int pl061_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset,
88 		int value)
89 {
90 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
91 	unsigned long flags;
92 	unsigned char gpiodir;
93 
94 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
95 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
96 	gpiodir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
97 	gpiodir |= BIT(offset);
98 	writeb(gpiodir, pl061->base + GPIODIR);
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * gpio value is set again, because pl061 doesn't allow to set value of
102 	 * a gpio pin before configuring it in OUT mode.
103 	 */
104 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
105 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int pl061_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
111 {
112 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
113 
114 	return !!readb(pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
115 }
116 
117 static void pl061_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
118 {
119 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
120 
121 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
122 }
123 
124 static int pl061_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned trigger)
125 {
126 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
127 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
128 	int offset = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
129 	unsigned long flags;
130 	u8 gpiois, gpioibe, gpioiev;
131 	u8 bit = BIT(offset);
132 
133 	if (offset < 0 || offset >= PL061_GPIO_NR)
134 		return -EINVAL;
135 
136 	if ((trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) &&
137 	    (trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)))
138 	{
139 		dev_err(gc->parent,
140 			"trying to configure line %d for both level and edge "
141 			"detection, choose one!\n",
142 			offset);
143 		return -EINVAL;
144 	}
145 
146 
147 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
148 
149 	gpioiev = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
150 	gpiois = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIS);
151 	gpioibe = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
152 
153 	if (trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) {
154 		bool polarity = trigger & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH;
155 
156 		/* Disable edge detection */
157 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
158 		/* Enable level detection */
159 		gpiois |= bit;
160 		/* Select polarity */
161 		if (polarity)
162 			gpioiev |= bit;
163 		else
164 			gpioiev &= ~bit;
165 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_level_irq);
166 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on %s level\n",
167 			offset,
168 			polarity ? "HIGH" : "LOW");
169 	} else if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
170 		/* Disable level detection */
171 		gpiois &= ~bit;
172 		/* Select both edges, setting this makes GPIOEV be ignored */
173 		gpioibe |= bit;
174 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
175 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on both edges\n", offset);
176 	} else if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING) ||
177 		   (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)) {
178 		bool rising = trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
179 
180 		/* Disable level detection */
181 		gpiois &= ~bit;
182 		/* Clear detection on both edges */
183 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
184 		/* Select edge */
185 		if (rising)
186 			gpioiev |= bit;
187 		else
188 			gpioiev &= ~bit;
189 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
190 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on %s edge\n",
191 			offset,
192 			rising ? "RISING" : "FALLING");
193 	} else {
194 		/* No trigger: disable everything */
195 		gpiois &= ~bit;
196 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
197 		gpioiev &= ~bit;
198 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_bad_irq);
199 		dev_warn(gc->parent, "no trigger selected for line %d\n",
200 			 offset);
201 	}
202 
203 	writeb(gpiois, pl061->base + GPIOIS);
204 	writeb(gpioibe, pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
205 	writeb(gpioiev, pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
206 
207 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static void pl061_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
213 {
214 	unsigned long pending;
215 	int offset;
216 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
217 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
218 	struct irq_chip *irqchip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
219 
220 	chained_irq_enter(irqchip, desc);
221 
222 	pending = readb(pl061->base + GPIOMIS);
223 	if (pending) {
224 		for_each_set_bit(offset, &pending, PL061_GPIO_NR)
225 			generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(gc->irq.domain,
226 							    offset));
227 	}
228 
229 	chained_irq_exit(irqchip, desc);
230 }
231 
232 static void pl061_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
233 {
234 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
235 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
236 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
237 	u8 gpioie;
238 
239 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
240 	gpioie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE) & ~mask;
241 	writeb(gpioie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
242 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
243 }
244 
245 static void pl061_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
246 {
247 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
248 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
249 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
250 	u8 gpioie;
251 
252 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
253 	gpioie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE) | mask;
254 	writeb(gpioie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
255 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * pl061_irq_ack() - ACK an edge IRQ
260  * @d: IRQ data for this IRQ
261  *
262  * This gets called from the edge IRQ handler to ACK the edge IRQ
263  * in the GPIOIC (interrupt-clear) register. For level IRQs this is
264  * not needed: these go away when the level signal goes away.
265  */
266 static void pl061_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
267 {
268 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
269 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
270 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
271 
272 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
273 	writeb(mask, pl061->base + GPIOIC);
274 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
275 }
276 
277 static int pl061_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int state)
278 {
279 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
280 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
281 
282 	return irq_set_irq_wake(pl061->parent_irq, state);
283 }
284 
285 static int pl061_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
286 {
287 	struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
288 	struct pl061 *pl061;
289 	int ret, irq;
290 
291 	pl061 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pl061), GFP_KERNEL);
292 	if (pl061 == NULL)
293 		return -ENOMEM;
294 
295 	pl061->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &adev->res);
296 	if (IS_ERR(pl061->base))
297 		return PTR_ERR(pl061->base);
298 
299 	raw_spin_lock_init(&pl061->lock);
300 	if (of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "gpio-ranges")) {
301 		pl061->gc.request = gpiochip_generic_request;
302 		pl061->gc.free = gpiochip_generic_free;
303 	}
304 
305 	pl061->gc.base = -1;
306 	pl061->gc.get_direction = pl061_get_direction;
307 	pl061->gc.direction_input = pl061_direction_input;
308 	pl061->gc.direction_output = pl061_direction_output;
309 	pl061->gc.get = pl061_get_value;
310 	pl061->gc.set = pl061_set_value;
311 	pl061->gc.ngpio = PL061_GPIO_NR;
312 	pl061->gc.label = dev_name(dev);
313 	pl061->gc.parent = dev;
314 	pl061->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
315 
316 	ret = gpiochip_add_data(&pl061->gc, pl061);
317 	if (ret)
318 		return ret;
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * irq_chip support
322 	 */
323 	pl061->irq_chip.name = dev_name(dev);
324 	pl061->irq_chip.irq_ack	= pl061_irq_ack;
325 	pl061->irq_chip.irq_mask = pl061_irq_mask;
326 	pl061->irq_chip.irq_unmask = pl061_irq_unmask;
327 	pl061->irq_chip.irq_set_type = pl061_irq_type;
328 	pl061->irq_chip.irq_set_wake = pl061_irq_set_wake;
329 
330 	writeb(0, pl061->base + GPIOIE); /* disable irqs */
331 	irq = adev->irq[0];
332 	if (irq < 0) {
333 		dev_err(&adev->dev, "invalid IRQ\n");
334 		return -ENODEV;
335 	}
336 	pl061->parent_irq = irq;
337 
338 	ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add(&pl061->gc, &pl061->irq_chip,
339 				   0, handle_bad_irq,
340 				   IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
341 	if (ret) {
342 		dev_info(&adev->dev, "could not add irqchip\n");
343 		return ret;
344 	}
345 	gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&pl061->gc, &pl061->irq_chip,
346 				     irq, pl061_irq_handler);
347 
348 	amba_set_drvdata(adev, pl061);
349 	dev_info(&adev->dev, "PL061 GPIO chip @%pa registered\n",
350 		 &adev->res.start);
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
356 static int pl061_suspend(struct device *dev)
357 {
358 	struct pl061 *pl061 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
359 	int offset;
360 
361 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data = 0;
362 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
363 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_is = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIS);
364 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ibe = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
365 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_iev = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
366 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE);
367 
368 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
369 		if (pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (BIT(offset)))
370 			pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data |=
371 				pl061_get_value(&pl061->gc, offset) << offset;
372 	}
373 
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static int pl061_resume(struct device *dev)
378 {
379 	struct pl061 *pl061 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
380 	int offset;
381 
382 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
383 		if (pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (BIT(offset)))
384 			pl061_direction_output(&pl061->gc, offset,
385 					pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data &
386 					(BIT(offset)));
387 		else
388 			pl061_direction_input(&pl061->gc, offset);
389 	}
390 
391 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_is, pl061->base + GPIOIS);
392 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ibe, pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
393 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_iev, pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
394 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 static const struct dev_pm_ops pl061_dev_pm_ops = {
400 	.suspend = pl061_suspend,
401 	.resume = pl061_resume,
402 	.freeze = pl061_suspend,
403 	.restore = pl061_resume,
404 };
405 #endif
406 
407 static const struct amba_id pl061_ids[] = {
408 	{
409 		.id	= 0x00041061,
410 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
411 	},
412 	{ 0, 0 },
413 };
414 
415 static struct amba_driver pl061_gpio_driver = {
416 	.drv = {
417 		.name	= "pl061_gpio",
418 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
419 		.pm	= &pl061_dev_pm_ops,
420 #endif
421 	},
422 	.id_table	= pl061_ids,
423 	.probe		= pl061_probe,
424 };
425 
426 static int __init pl061_gpio_init(void)
427 {
428 	return amba_driver_register(&pl061_gpio_driver);
429 }
430 device_initcall(pl061_gpio_init);
431