xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-pl061.c (revision 4413e16d9d21673bb5048a2e542f1aaa00015c2e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Provigent Ltd.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * Driver for the ARM PrimeCell(tm) General Purpose Input/Output (PL061)
9  *
10  * Data sheet: ARM DDI 0190B, September 2000
11  */
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
23 #include <linux/amba/pl061.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/pm.h>
26 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
27 
28 #define GPIODIR 0x400
29 #define GPIOIS  0x404
30 #define GPIOIBE 0x408
31 #define GPIOIEV 0x40C
32 #define GPIOIE  0x410
33 #define GPIORIS 0x414
34 #define GPIOMIS 0x418
35 #define GPIOIC  0x41C
36 
37 #define PL061_GPIO_NR	8
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
40 struct pl061_context_save_regs {
41 	u8 gpio_data;
42 	u8 gpio_dir;
43 	u8 gpio_is;
44 	u8 gpio_ibe;
45 	u8 gpio_iev;
46 	u8 gpio_ie;
47 };
48 #endif
49 
50 struct pl061_gpio {
51 	/* Each of the two spinlocks protects a different set of hardware
52 	 * regiters and data structurs. This decouples the code of the IRQ from
53 	 * the GPIO code. This also makes the case of a GPIO routine call from
54 	 * the IRQ code simpler.
55 	 */
56 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* GPIO registers */
57 
58 	void __iomem		*base;
59 	int			irq_base;
60 	struct irq_chip_generic	*irq_gc;
61 	struct gpio_chip	gc;
62 
63 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
64 	struct pl061_context_save_regs csave_regs;
65 #endif
66 };
67 
68 static int pl061_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
69 {
70 	struct pl061_gpio *chip = container_of(gc, struct pl061_gpio, gc);
71 	unsigned long flags;
72 	unsigned char gpiodir;
73 
74 	if (offset >= gc->ngpio)
75 		return -EINVAL;
76 
77 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
78 	gpiodir = readb(chip->base + GPIODIR);
79 	gpiodir &= ~(1 << offset);
80 	writeb(gpiodir, chip->base + GPIODIR);
81 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static int pl061_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset,
87 		int value)
88 {
89 	struct pl061_gpio *chip = container_of(gc, struct pl061_gpio, gc);
90 	unsigned long flags;
91 	unsigned char gpiodir;
92 
93 	if (offset >= gc->ngpio)
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 
96 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
97 	writeb(!!value << offset, chip->base + (1 << (offset + 2)));
98 	gpiodir = readb(chip->base + GPIODIR);
99 	gpiodir |= 1 << offset;
100 	writeb(gpiodir, chip->base + GPIODIR);
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * gpio value is set again, because pl061 doesn't allow to set value of
104 	 * a gpio pin before configuring it in OUT mode.
105 	 */
106 	writeb(!!value << offset, chip->base + (1 << (offset + 2)));
107 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int pl061_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
113 {
114 	struct pl061_gpio *chip = container_of(gc, struct pl061_gpio, gc);
115 
116 	return !!readb(chip->base + (1 << (offset + 2)));
117 }
118 
119 static void pl061_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
120 {
121 	struct pl061_gpio *chip = container_of(gc, struct pl061_gpio, gc);
122 
123 	writeb(!!value << offset, chip->base + (1 << (offset + 2)));
124 }
125 
126 static int pl061_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
127 {
128 	struct pl061_gpio *chip = container_of(gc, struct pl061_gpio, gc);
129 
130 	if (chip->irq_base <= 0)
131 		return -EINVAL;
132 
133 	return chip->irq_base + offset;
134 }
135 
136 static int pl061_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned trigger)
137 {
138 	struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
139 	struct pl061_gpio *chip = gc->private;
140 	int offset = d->irq - chip->irq_base;
141 	unsigned long flags;
142 	u8 gpiois, gpioibe, gpioiev;
143 
144 	if (offset < 0 || offset >= PL061_GPIO_NR)
145 		return -EINVAL;
146 
147 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&gc->lock, flags);
148 
149 	gpioiev = readb(chip->base + GPIOIEV);
150 
151 	gpiois = readb(chip->base + GPIOIS);
152 	if (trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) {
153 		gpiois |= 1 << offset;
154 		if (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
155 			gpioiev |= 1 << offset;
156 		else
157 			gpioiev &= ~(1 << offset);
158 	} else
159 		gpiois &= ~(1 << offset);
160 	writeb(gpiois, chip->base + GPIOIS);
161 
162 	gpioibe = readb(chip->base + GPIOIBE);
163 	if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
164 		gpioibe |= 1 << offset;
165 	else {
166 		gpioibe &= ~(1 << offset);
167 		if (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
168 			gpioiev |= 1 << offset;
169 		else if (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
170 			gpioiev &= ~(1 << offset);
171 	}
172 	writeb(gpioibe, chip->base + GPIOIBE);
173 
174 	writeb(gpioiev, chip->base + GPIOIEV);
175 
176 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gc->lock, flags);
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static void pl061_irq_handler(unsigned irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
182 {
183 	unsigned long pending;
184 	int offset;
185 	struct pl061_gpio *chip = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
186 	struct irq_chip *irqchip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
187 
188 	chained_irq_enter(irqchip, desc);
189 
190 	pending = readb(chip->base + GPIOMIS);
191 	writeb(pending, chip->base + GPIOIC);
192 	if (pending) {
193 		for_each_set_bit(offset, &pending, PL061_GPIO_NR)
194 			generic_handle_irq(pl061_to_irq(&chip->gc, offset));
195 	}
196 
197 	chained_irq_exit(irqchip, desc);
198 }
199 
200 static void __init pl061_init_gc(struct pl061_gpio *chip, int irq_base)
201 {
202 	struct irq_chip_type *ct;
203 
204 	chip->irq_gc = irq_alloc_generic_chip("gpio-pl061", 1, irq_base,
205 					      chip->base, handle_simple_irq);
206 	chip->irq_gc->private = chip;
207 
208 	ct = chip->irq_gc->chip_types;
209 	ct->chip.irq_mask = irq_gc_mask_clr_bit;
210 	ct->chip.irq_unmask = irq_gc_mask_set_bit;
211 	ct->chip.irq_set_type = pl061_irq_type;
212 	ct->chip.irq_set_wake = irq_gc_set_wake;
213 	ct->regs.mask = GPIOIE;
214 
215 	irq_setup_generic_chip(chip->irq_gc, IRQ_MSK(PL061_GPIO_NR),
216 			       IRQ_GC_INIT_NESTED_LOCK, IRQ_NOREQUEST, 0);
217 }
218 
219 static int pl061_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
220 {
221 	struct pl061_platform_data *pdata;
222 	struct pl061_gpio *chip;
223 	int ret, irq, i;
224 
225 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
226 	if (chip == NULL)
227 		return -ENOMEM;
228 
229 	pdata = dev->dev.platform_data;
230 	if (pdata) {
231 		chip->gc.base = pdata->gpio_base;
232 		chip->irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
233 	} else if (dev->dev.of_node) {
234 		chip->gc.base = -1;
235 		chip->irq_base = 0;
236 	} else {
237 		ret = -ENODEV;
238 		goto free_mem;
239 	}
240 
241 	if (!request_mem_region(dev->res.start,
242 				resource_size(&dev->res), "pl061")) {
243 		ret = -EBUSY;
244 		goto free_mem;
245 	}
246 
247 	chip->base = ioremap(dev->res.start, resource_size(&dev->res));
248 	if (chip->base == NULL) {
249 		ret = -ENOMEM;
250 		goto release_region;
251 	}
252 
253 	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
254 
255 	chip->gc.direction_input = pl061_direction_input;
256 	chip->gc.direction_output = pl061_direction_output;
257 	chip->gc.get = pl061_get_value;
258 	chip->gc.set = pl061_set_value;
259 	chip->gc.to_irq = pl061_to_irq;
260 	chip->gc.ngpio = PL061_GPIO_NR;
261 	chip->gc.label = dev_name(&dev->dev);
262 	chip->gc.dev = &dev->dev;
263 	chip->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
264 
265 	ret = gpiochip_add(&chip->gc);
266 	if (ret)
267 		goto iounmap;
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * irq_chip support
271 	 */
272 
273 	if (chip->irq_base <= 0)
274 		return 0;
275 
276 	pl061_init_gc(chip, chip->irq_base);
277 
278 	writeb(0, chip->base + GPIOIE); /* disable irqs */
279 	irq = dev->irq[0];
280 	if (irq < 0) {
281 		ret = -ENODEV;
282 		goto iounmap;
283 	}
284 	irq_set_chained_handler(irq, pl061_irq_handler);
285 	irq_set_handler_data(irq, chip);
286 
287 	for (i = 0; i < PL061_GPIO_NR; i++) {
288 		if (pdata) {
289 			if (pdata->directions & (1 << i))
290 				pl061_direction_output(&chip->gc, i,
291 						pdata->values & (1 << i));
292 			else
293 				pl061_direction_input(&chip->gc, i);
294 		}
295 	}
296 
297 	amba_set_drvdata(dev, chip);
298 
299 	return 0;
300 
301 iounmap:
302 	iounmap(chip->base);
303 release_region:
304 	release_mem_region(dev->res.start, resource_size(&dev->res));
305 free_mem:
306 	kfree(chip);
307 
308 	return ret;
309 }
310 
311 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
312 static int pl061_suspend(struct device *dev)
313 {
314 	struct pl061_gpio *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
315 	int offset;
316 
317 	chip->csave_regs.gpio_data = 0;
318 	chip->csave_regs.gpio_dir = readb(chip->base + GPIODIR);
319 	chip->csave_regs.gpio_is = readb(chip->base + GPIOIS);
320 	chip->csave_regs.gpio_ibe = readb(chip->base + GPIOIBE);
321 	chip->csave_regs.gpio_iev = readb(chip->base + GPIOIEV);
322 	chip->csave_regs.gpio_ie = readb(chip->base + GPIOIE);
323 
324 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
325 		if (chip->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (1 << offset))
326 			chip->csave_regs.gpio_data |=
327 				pl061_get_value(&chip->gc, offset) << offset;
328 	}
329 
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 static int pl061_resume(struct device *dev)
334 {
335 	struct pl061_gpio *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
336 	int offset;
337 
338 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
339 		if (chip->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (1 << offset))
340 			pl061_direction_output(&chip->gc, offset,
341 					chip->csave_regs.gpio_data &
342 					(1 << offset));
343 		else
344 			pl061_direction_input(&chip->gc, offset);
345 	}
346 
347 	writeb(chip->csave_regs.gpio_is, chip->base + GPIOIS);
348 	writeb(chip->csave_regs.gpio_ibe, chip->base + GPIOIBE);
349 	writeb(chip->csave_regs.gpio_iev, chip->base + GPIOIEV);
350 	writeb(chip->csave_regs.gpio_ie, chip->base + GPIOIE);
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static const struct dev_pm_ops pl061_dev_pm_ops = {
356 	.suspend = pl061_suspend,
357 	.resume = pl061_resume,
358 	.freeze = pl061_suspend,
359 	.restore = pl061_resume,
360 };
361 #endif
362 
363 static struct amba_id pl061_ids[] = {
364 	{
365 		.id	= 0x00041061,
366 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
367 	},
368 	{ 0, 0 },
369 };
370 
371 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl061_ids);
372 
373 static struct amba_driver pl061_gpio_driver = {
374 	.drv = {
375 		.name	= "pl061_gpio",
376 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
377 		.pm	= &pl061_dev_pm_ops,
378 #endif
379 	},
380 	.id_table	= pl061_ids,
381 	.probe		= pl061_probe,
382 };
383 
384 static int __init pl061_gpio_init(void)
385 {
386 	return amba_driver_register(&pl061_gpio_driver);
387 }
388 subsys_initcall(pl061_gpio_init);
389 
390 MODULE_AUTHOR("Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>");
391 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PL061 GPIO driver");
392 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
393