xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-pl061.c (revision 3a2c4d55e32ad65efebdb6de44eef3bfa08bb49d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Provigent Ltd.
4  *
5  * Author: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
6  *
7  * Driver for the ARM PrimeCell(tm) General Purpose Input/Output (PL061)
8  *
9  * Data sheet: ARM DDI 0190B, September 2000
10  */
11 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 
29 #define GPIODIR 0x400
30 #define GPIOIS  0x404
31 #define GPIOIBE 0x408
32 #define GPIOIEV 0x40C
33 #define GPIOIE  0x410
34 #define GPIORIS 0x414
35 #define GPIOMIS 0x418
36 #define GPIOIC  0x41C
37 
38 #define PL061_GPIO_NR	8
39 
40 struct pl061_context_save_regs {
41 	u8 gpio_data;
42 	u8 gpio_dir;
43 	u8 gpio_is;
44 	u8 gpio_ibe;
45 	u8 gpio_iev;
46 	u8 gpio_ie;
47 };
48 
49 struct pl061 {
50 	raw_spinlock_t		lock;
51 
52 	void __iomem		*base;
53 	struct gpio_chip	gc;
54 	int			parent_irq;
55 
56 	struct pl061_context_save_regs csave_regs;
57 };
58 
59 static int pl061_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
60 {
61 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
62 
63 	if (readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR) & BIT(offset))
64 		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
65 
66 	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
67 }
68 
69 static int pl061_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
70 {
71 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
72 	unsigned long flags;
73 	unsigned char gpiodir;
74 
75 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
76 	gpiodir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
77 	gpiodir &= ~(BIT(offset));
78 	writeb(gpiodir, pl061->base + GPIODIR);
79 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
80 
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static int pl061_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset,
85 		int value)
86 {
87 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
88 	unsigned long flags;
89 	unsigned char gpiodir;
90 
91 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
92 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
93 	gpiodir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
94 	gpiodir |= BIT(offset);
95 	writeb(gpiodir, pl061->base + GPIODIR);
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * gpio value is set again, because pl061 doesn't allow to set value of
99 	 * a gpio pin before configuring it in OUT mode.
100 	 */
101 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
102 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
103 
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
107 static int pl061_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
108 {
109 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
110 
111 	return !!readb(pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
112 }
113 
114 static int pl061_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int value)
115 {
116 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
117 
118 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
119 
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 static int pl061_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned trigger)
124 {
125 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
126 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
127 	int offset = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
128 	unsigned long flags;
129 	u8 gpiois, gpioibe, gpioiev;
130 	u8 bit = BIT(offset);
131 
132 	if (offset < 0 || offset >= PL061_GPIO_NR)
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 
135 	if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) && (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH))
136 	{
137 		dev_err(gc->parent,
138 			"trying to configure line %d for both level and edge "
139 			"detection, choose one!\n",
140 			offset);
141 		return -EINVAL;
142 	}
143 
144 
145 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
146 
147 	gpioiev = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
148 	gpiois = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIS);
149 	gpioibe = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
150 
151 	if (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
152 		bool polarity = trigger & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH;
153 
154 		/* Disable edge detection */
155 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
156 		/* Enable level detection */
157 		gpiois |= bit;
158 		/* Select polarity */
159 		if (polarity)
160 			gpioiev |= bit;
161 		else
162 			gpioiev &= ~bit;
163 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_level_irq);
164 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on %s level\n",
165 			offset,
166 			polarity ? "HIGH" : "LOW");
167 	} else if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
168 		/* Disable level detection */
169 		gpiois &= ~bit;
170 		/* Select both edges, setting this makes GPIOEV be ignored */
171 		gpioibe |= bit;
172 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
173 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on both edges\n", offset);
174 	} else if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING) ||
175 		   (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)) {
176 		bool rising = trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
177 
178 		/* Disable level detection */
179 		gpiois &= ~bit;
180 		/* Clear detection on both edges */
181 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
182 		/* Select edge */
183 		if (rising)
184 			gpioiev |= bit;
185 		else
186 			gpioiev &= ~bit;
187 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
188 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on %s edge\n",
189 			offset,
190 			rising ? "RISING" : "FALLING");
191 	} else {
192 		/* No trigger: disable everything */
193 		gpiois &= ~bit;
194 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
195 		gpioiev &= ~bit;
196 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_bad_irq);
197 		dev_warn(gc->parent, "no trigger selected for line %d\n",
198 			 offset);
199 	}
200 
201 	writeb(gpiois, pl061->base + GPIOIS);
202 	writeb(gpioibe, pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
203 	writeb(gpioiev, pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
204 
205 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
206 
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
210 static void pl061_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
211 {
212 	unsigned long pending;
213 	int offset;
214 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
215 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
216 	struct irq_chip *irqchip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
217 
218 	chained_irq_enter(irqchip, desc);
219 
220 	pending = readb(pl061->base + GPIOMIS);
221 	if (pending) {
222 		for_each_set_bit(offset, &pending, PL061_GPIO_NR)
223 			generic_handle_domain_irq(gc->irq.domain,
224 						  offset);
225 	}
226 
227 	chained_irq_exit(irqchip, desc);
228 }
229 
230 static void pl061_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
231 {
232 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
233 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
234 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
235 	u8 gpioie;
236 
237 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
238 	gpioie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE) & ~mask;
239 	writeb(gpioie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
240 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
241 
242 	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, d->hwirq);
243 }
244 
245 static void pl061_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
246 {
247 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
248 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
249 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
250 	u8 gpioie;
251 
252 	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, d->hwirq);
253 
254 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
255 	gpioie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE) | mask;
256 	writeb(gpioie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
257 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * pl061_irq_ack() - ACK an edge IRQ
262  * @d: IRQ data for this IRQ
263  *
264  * This gets called from the edge IRQ handler to ACK the edge IRQ
265  * in the GPIOIC (interrupt-clear) register. For level IRQs this is
266  * not needed: these go away when the level signal goes away.
267  */
268 static void pl061_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
269 {
270 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
271 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
272 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
273 
274 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
275 	writeb(mask, pl061->base + GPIOIC);
276 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
277 }
278 
279 static int pl061_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int state)
280 {
281 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
282 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
283 
284 	return irq_set_irq_wake(pl061->parent_irq, state);
285 }
286 
287 static void pl061_irq_print_chip(struct irq_data *data, struct seq_file *p)
288 {
289 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
290 
291 	seq_puts(p, dev_name(gc->parent));
292 }
293 
294 static const struct irq_chip pl061_irq_chip = {
295 	.irq_ack		= pl061_irq_ack,
296 	.irq_mask		= pl061_irq_mask,
297 	.irq_unmask		= pl061_irq_unmask,
298 	.irq_set_type		= pl061_irq_type,
299 	.irq_set_wake		= pl061_irq_set_wake,
300 	.irq_print_chip		= pl061_irq_print_chip,
301 	.flags			= IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
302 	GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
303 };
304 
305 static int pl061_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
306 {
307 	struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
308 	struct pl061 *pl061;
309 	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
310 	int ret, irq;
311 
312 	pl061 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pl061), GFP_KERNEL);
313 	if (pl061 == NULL)
314 		return -ENOMEM;
315 
316 	pl061->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &adev->res);
317 	if (IS_ERR(pl061->base))
318 		return PTR_ERR(pl061->base);
319 
320 	raw_spin_lock_init(&pl061->lock);
321 	pl061->gc.request = gpiochip_generic_request;
322 	pl061->gc.free = gpiochip_generic_free;
323 	pl061->gc.base = -1;
324 	pl061->gc.get_direction = pl061_get_direction;
325 	pl061->gc.direction_input = pl061_direction_input;
326 	pl061->gc.direction_output = pl061_direction_output;
327 	pl061->gc.get = pl061_get_value;
328 	pl061->gc.set = pl061_set_value;
329 	pl061->gc.ngpio = PL061_GPIO_NR;
330 	pl061->gc.label = dev_name(dev);
331 	pl061->gc.parent = dev;
332 	pl061->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * irq_chip support
336 	 */
337 	writeb(0, pl061->base + GPIOIE); /* disable irqs */
338 	irq = adev->irq[0];
339 	if (!irq)
340 		dev_warn(&adev->dev, "IRQ support disabled\n");
341 	pl061->parent_irq = irq;
342 
343 	girq = &pl061->gc.irq;
344 	gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &pl061_irq_chip);
345 	girq->parent_handler = pl061_irq_handler;
346 	girq->num_parents = 1;
347 	girq->parents = devm_kcalloc(dev, 1, sizeof(*girq->parents),
348 				     GFP_KERNEL);
349 	if (!girq->parents)
350 		return -ENOMEM;
351 	girq->parents[0] = irq;
352 	girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
353 	girq->handler = handle_bad_irq;
354 
355 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &pl061->gc, pl061);
356 	if (ret)
357 		return ret;
358 
359 	amba_set_drvdata(adev, pl061);
360 	dev_info(dev, "PL061 GPIO chip registered\n");
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static int pl061_suspend(struct device *dev)
366 {
367 	struct pl061 *pl061 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
368 	int offset;
369 
370 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data = 0;
371 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
372 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_is = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIS);
373 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ibe = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
374 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_iev = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
375 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE);
376 
377 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
378 		if (pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (BIT(offset)))
379 			pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data |=
380 				pl061_get_value(&pl061->gc, offset) << offset;
381 	}
382 
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 static int pl061_resume(struct device *dev)
387 {
388 	struct pl061 *pl061 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
389 	int offset;
390 
391 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
392 		if (pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (BIT(offset)))
393 			pl061_direction_output(&pl061->gc, offset,
394 					pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data &
395 					(BIT(offset)));
396 		else
397 			pl061_direction_input(&pl061->gc, offset);
398 	}
399 
400 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_is, pl061->base + GPIOIS);
401 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ibe, pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
402 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_iev, pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
403 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
404 
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pl061_dev_pm_ops, pl061_suspend, pl061_resume);
409 
410 static const struct amba_id pl061_ids[] = {
411 	{
412 		.id	= 0x00041061,
413 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
414 	},
415 	{ 0, 0 },
416 };
417 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl061_ids);
418 
419 static struct amba_driver pl061_gpio_driver = {
420 	.drv = {
421 		.name	= "pl061_gpio",
422 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&pl061_dev_pm_ops),
423 	},
424 	.id_table	= pl061_ids,
425 	.probe		= pl061_probe,
426 };
427 module_amba_driver(pl061_gpio_driver);
428 
429 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the ARM PrimeCell(tm) General Purpose Input/Output (PL061)");
430 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
431