xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-pl061.c (revision 288440de9e5fdb4a3ff73864850f080c1250fc81)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Provigent Ltd.
4  *
5  * Author: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
6  *
7  * Driver for the ARM PrimeCell(tm) General Purpose Input/Output (PL061)
8  *
9  * Data sheet: ARM DDI 0190B, September 2000
10  */
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/pm.h>
27 
28 #define GPIODIR 0x400
29 #define GPIOIS  0x404
30 #define GPIOIBE 0x408
31 #define GPIOIEV 0x40C
32 #define GPIOIE  0x410
33 #define GPIORIS 0x414
34 #define GPIOMIS 0x418
35 #define GPIOIC  0x41C
36 
37 #define PL061_GPIO_NR	8
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
40 struct pl061_context_save_regs {
41 	u8 gpio_data;
42 	u8 gpio_dir;
43 	u8 gpio_is;
44 	u8 gpio_ibe;
45 	u8 gpio_iev;
46 	u8 gpio_ie;
47 };
48 #endif
49 
50 struct pl061 {
51 	raw_spinlock_t		lock;
52 
53 	void __iomem		*base;
54 	struct gpio_chip	gc;
55 	int			parent_irq;
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
58 	struct pl061_context_save_regs csave_regs;
59 #endif
60 };
61 
62 static int pl061_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
63 {
64 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
65 
66 	if (readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR) & BIT(offset))
67 		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
68 
69 	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
70 }
71 
72 static int pl061_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
73 {
74 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
75 	unsigned long flags;
76 	unsigned char gpiodir;
77 
78 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
79 	gpiodir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
80 	gpiodir &= ~(BIT(offset));
81 	writeb(gpiodir, pl061->base + GPIODIR);
82 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
83 
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 static int pl061_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset,
88 		int value)
89 {
90 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
91 	unsigned long flags;
92 	unsigned char gpiodir;
93 
94 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
95 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
96 	gpiodir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
97 	gpiodir |= BIT(offset);
98 	writeb(gpiodir, pl061->base + GPIODIR);
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * gpio value is set again, because pl061 doesn't allow to set value of
102 	 * a gpio pin before configuring it in OUT mode.
103 	 */
104 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
105 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int pl061_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
111 {
112 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
113 
114 	return !!readb(pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
115 }
116 
117 static void pl061_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
118 {
119 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
120 
121 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
122 }
123 
124 static int pl061_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned trigger)
125 {
126 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
127 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
128 	int offset = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
129 	unsigned long flags;
130 	u8 gpiois, gpioibe, gpioiev;
131 	u8 bit = BIT(offset);
132 
133 	if (offset < 0 || offset >= PL061_GPIO_NR)
134 		return -EINVAL;
135 
136 	if ((trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) &&
137 	    (trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)))
138 	{
139 		dev_err(gc->parent,
140 			"trying to configure line %d for both level and edge "
141 			"detection, choose one!\n",
142 			offset);
143 		return -EINVAL;
144 	}
145 
146 
147 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
148 
149 	gpioiev = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
150 	gpiois = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIS);
151 	gpioibe = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
152 
153 	if (trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) {
154 		bool polarity = trigger & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH;
155 
156 		/* Disable edge detection */
157 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
158 		/* Enable level detection */
159 		gpiois |= bit;
160 		/* Select polarity */
161 		if (polarity)
162 			gpioiev |= bit;
163 		else
164 			gpioiev &= ~bit;
165 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_level_irq);
166 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on %s level\n",
167 			offset,
168 			polarity ? "HIGH" : "LOW");
169 	} else if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
170 		/* Disable level detection */
171 		gpiois &= ~bit;
172 		/* Select both edges, setting this makes GPIOEV be ignored */
173 		gpioibe |= bit;
174 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
175 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on both edges\n", offset);
176 	} else if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING) ||
177 		   (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)) {
178 		bool rising = trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
179 
180 		/* Disable level detection */
181 		gpiois &= ~bit;
182 		/* Clear detection on both edges */
183 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
184 		/* Select edge */
185 		if (rising)
186 			gpioiev |= bit;
187 		else
188 			gpioiev &= ~bit;
189 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
190 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on %s edge\n",
191 			offset,
192 			rising ? "RISING" : "FALLING");
193 	} else {
194 		/* No trigger: disable everything */
195 		gpiois &= ~bit;
196 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
197 		gpioiev &= ~bit;
198 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_bad_irq);
199 		dev_warn(gc->parent, "no trigger selected for line %d\n",
200 			 offset);
201 	}
202 
203 	writeb(gpiois, pl061->base + GPIOIS);
204 	writeb(gpioibe, pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
205 	writeb(gpioiev, pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
206 
207 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static void pl061_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
213 {
214 	unsigned long pending;
215 	int offset;
216 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
217 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
218 	struct irq_chip *irqchip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
219 
220 	chained_irq_enter(irqchip, desc);
221 
222 	pending = readb(pl061->base + GPIOMIS);
223 	if (pending) {
224 		for_each_set_bit(offset, &pending, PL061_GPIO_NR)
225 			generic_handle_domain_irq(gc->irq.domain,
226 						  offset);
227 	}
228 
229 	chained_irq_exit(irqchip, desc);
230 }
231 
232 static void pl061_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
233 {
234 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
235 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
236 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
237 	u8 gpioie;
238 
239 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
240 	gpioie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE) & ~mask;
241 	writeb(gpioie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
242 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
243 
244 	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, d->hwirq);
245 }
246 
247 static void pl061_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
248 {
249 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
250 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
251 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
252 	u8 gpioie;
253 
254 	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, d->hwirq);
255 
256 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
257 	gpioie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE) | mask;
258 	writeb(gpioie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
259 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
260 }
261 
262 /**
263  * pl061_irq_ack() - ACK an edge IRQ
264  * @d: IRQ data for this IRQ
265  *
266  * This gets called from the edge IRQ handler to ACK the edge IRQ
267  * in the GPIOIC (interrupt-clear) register. For level IRQs this is
268  * not needed: these go away when the level signal goes away.
269  */
270 static void pl061_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
271 {
272 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
273 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
274 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
275 
276 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
277 	writeb(mask, pl061->base + GPIOIC);
278 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
279 }
280 
281 static int pl061_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int state)
282 {
283 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
284 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
285 
286 	return irq_set_irq_wake(pl061->parent_irq, state);
287 }
288 
289 static void pl061_irq_print_chip(struct irq_data *data, struct seq_file *p)
290 {
291 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
292 
293 	seq_printf(p, dev_name(gc->parent));
294 }
295 
296 static const struct irq_chip pl061_irq_chip = {
297 	.irq_ack		= pl061_irq_ack,
298 	.irq_mask		= pl061_irq_mask,
299 	.irq_unmask		= pl061_irq_unmask,
300 	.irq_set_type		= pl061_irq_type,
301 	.irq_set_wake		= pl061_irq_set_wake,
302 	.irq_print_chip		= pl061_irq_print_chip,
303 	.flags			= IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
304 	GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
305 };
306 
307 static int pl061_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
308 {
309 	struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
310 	struct pl061 *pl061;
311 	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
312 	int ret, irq;
313 
314 	pl061 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pl061), GFP_KERNEL);
315 	if (pl061 == NULL)
316 		return -ENOMEM;
317 
318 	pl061->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &adev->res);
319 	if (IS_ERR(pl061->base))
320 		return PTR_ERR(pl061->base);
321 
322 	raw_spin_lock_init(&pl061->lock);
323 	pl061->gc.request = gpiochip_generic_request;
324 	pl061->gc.free = gpiochip_generic_free;
325 	pl061->gc.base = -1;
326 	pl061->gc.get_direction = pl061_get_direction;
327 	pl061->gc.direction_input = pl061_direction_input;
328 	pl061->gc.direction_output = pl061_direction_output;
329 	pl061->gc.get = pl061_get_value;
330 	pl061->gc.set = pl061_set_value;
331 	pl061->gc.ngpio = PL061_GPIO_NR;
332 	pl061->gc.label = dev_name(dev);
333 	pl061->gc.parent = dev;
334 	pl061->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * irq_chip support
338 	 */
339 	writeb(0, pl061->base + GPIOIE); /* disable irqs */
340 	irq = adev->irq[0];
341 	if (!irq)
342 		dev_warn(&adev->dev, "IRQ support disabled\n");
343 	pl061->parent_irq = irq;
344 
345 	girq = &pl061->gc.irq;
346 	gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &pl061_irq_chip);
347 	girq->parent_handler = pl061_irq_handler;
348 	girq->num_parents = 1;
349 	girq->parents = devm_kcalloc(dev, 1, sizeof(*girq->parents),
350 				     GFP_KERNEL);
351 	if (!girq->parents)
352 		return -ENOMEM;
353 	girq->parents[0] = irq;
354 	girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
355 	girq->handler = handle_bad_irq;
356 
357 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &pl061->gc, pl061);
358 	if (ret)
359 		return ret;
360 
361 	amba_set_drvdata(adev, pl061);
362 	dev_info(dev, "PL061 GPIO chip registered\n");
363 
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
368 static int pl061_suspend(struct device *dev)
369 {
370 	struct pl061 *pl061 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
371 	int offset;
372 
373 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data = 0;
374 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
375 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_is = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIS);
376 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ibe = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
377 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_iev = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
378 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE);
379 
380 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
381 		if (pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (BIT(offset)))
382 			pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data |=
383 				pl061_get_value(&pl061->gc, offset) << offset;
384 	}
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static int pl061_resume(struct device *dev)
390 {
391 	struct pl061 *pl061 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
392 	int offset;
393 
394 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
395 		if (pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (BIT(offset)))
396 			pl061_direction_output(&pl061->gc, offset,
397 					pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data &
398 					(BIT(offset)));
399 		else
400 			pl061_direction_input(&pl061->gc, offset);
401 	}
402 
403 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_is, pl061->base + GPIOIS);
404 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ibe, pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
405 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_iev, pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
406 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
407 
408 	return 0;
409 }
410 
411 static const struct dev_pm_ops pl061_dev_pm_ops = {
412 	.suspend = pl061_suspend,
413 	.resume = pl061_resume,
414 	.freeze = pl061_suspend,
415 	.restore = pl061_resume,
416 };
417 #endif
418 
419 static const struct amba_id pl061_ids[] = {
420 	{
421 		.id	= 0x00041061,
422 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
423 	},
424 	{ 0, 0 },
425 };
426 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl061_ids);
427 
428 static struct amba_driver pl061_gpio_driver = {
429 	.drv = {
430 		.name	= "pl061_gpio",
431 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
432 		.pm	= &pl061_dev_pm_ops,
433 #endif
434 	},
435 	.id_table	= pl061_ids,
436 	.probe		= pl061_probe,
437 };
438 module_amba_driver(pl061_gpio_driver);
439 
440 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
441