xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-mxc.c (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1 /*
2  * MXC GPIO support. (c) 2008 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
3  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
4  *
5  * Based on code from Freescale Semiconductor,
6  * Authors: Daniel Mack, Juergen Beisert.
7  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
12  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/io.h>
27 #include <linux/irq.h>
28 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
29 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
33 /* FIXME: for gpio_get_value() replace this with direct register read */
34 #include <linux/gpio.h>
35 #include <linux/of.h>
36 #include <linux/of_device.h>
37 #include <linux/bug.h>
38 
39 enum mxc_gpio_hwtype {
40 	IMX1_GPIO,	/* runs on i.mx1 */
41 	IMX21_GPIO,	/* runs on i.mx21 and i.mx27 */
42 	IMX31_GPIO,	/* runs on i.mx31 */
43 	IMX35_GPIO,	/* runs on all other i.mx */
44 };
45 
46 /* device type dependent stuff */
47 struct mxc_gpio_hwdata {
48 	unsigned dr_reg;
49 	unsigned gdir_reg;
50 	unsigned psr_reg;
51 	unsigned icr1_reg;
52 	unsigned icr2_reg;
53 	unsigned imr_reg;
54 	unsigned isr_reg;
55 	int edge_sel_reg;
56 	unsigned low_level;
57 	unsigned high_level;
58 	unsigned rise_edge;
59 	unsigned fall_edge;
60 };
61 
62 struct mxc_gpio_port {
63 	struct list_head node;
64 	void __iomem *base;
65 	int irq;
66 	int irq_high;
67 	struct irq_domain *domain;
68 	struct gpio_chip gc;
69 	u32 both_edges;
70 };
71 
72 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx1_imx21_gpio_hwdata = {
73 	.dr_reg		= 0x1c,
74 	.gdir_reg	= 0x00,
75 	.psr_reg	= 0x24,
76 	.icr1_reg	= 0x28,
77 	.icr2_reg	= 0x2c,
78 	.imr_reg	= 0x30,
79 	.isr_reg	= 0x34,
80 	.edge_sel_reg	= -EINVAL,
81 	.low_level	= 0x03,
82 	.high_level	= 0x02,
83 	.rise_edge	= 0x00,
84 	.fall_edge	= 0x01,
85 };
86 
87 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx31_gpio_hwdata = {
88 	.dr_reg		= 0x00,
89 	.gdir_reg	= 0x04,
90 	.psr_reg	= 0x08,
91 	.icr1_reg	= 0x0c,
92 	.icr2_reg	= 0x10,
93 	.imr_reg	= 0x14,
94 	.isr_reg	= 0x18,
95 	.edge_sel_reg	= -EINVAL,
96 	.low_level	= 0x00,
97 	.high_level	= 0x01,
98 	.rise_edge	= 0x02,
99 	.fall_edge	= 0x03,
100 };
101 
102 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx35_gpio_hwdata = {
103 	.dr_reg		= 0x00,
104 	.gdir_reg	= 0x04,
105 	.psr_reg	= 0x08,
106 	.icr1_reg	= 0x0c,
107 	.icr2_reg	= 0x10,
108 	.imr_reg	= 0x14,
109 	.isr_reg	= 0x18,
110 	.edge_sel_reg	= 0x1c,
111 	.low_level	= 0x00,
112 	.high_level	= 0x01,
113 	.rise_edge	= 0x02,
114 	.fall_edge	= 0x03,
115 };
116 
117 static enum mxc_gpio_hwtype mxc_gpio_hwtype;
118 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata *mxc_gpio_hwdata;
119 
120 #define GPIO_DR			(mxc_gpio_hwdata->dr_reg)
121 #define GPIO_GDIR		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->gdir_reg)
122 #define GPIO_PSR		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->psr_reg)
123 #define GPIO_ICR1		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->icr1_reg)
124 #define GPIO_ICR2		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->icr2_reg)
125 #define GPIO_IMR		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->imr_reg)
126 #define GPIO_ISR		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->isr_reg)
127 #define GPIO_EDGE_SEL		(mxc_gpio_hwdata->edge_sel_reg)
128 
129 #define GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV	(mxc_gpio_hwdata->low_level)
130 #define GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV	(mxc_gpio_hwdata->high_level)
131 #define GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE	(mxc_gpio_hwdata->rise_edge)
132 #define GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE	(mxc_gpio_hwdata->fall_edge)
133 #define GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES	0x4
134 
135 static const struct platform_device_id mxc_gpio_devtype[] = {
136 	{
137 		.name = "imx1-gpio",
138 		.driver_data = IMX1_GPIO,
139 	}, {
140 		.name = "imx21-gpio",
141 		.driver_data = IMX21_GPIO,
142 	}, {
143 		.name = "imx31-gpio",
144 		.driver_data = IMX31_GPIO,
145 	}, {
146 		.name = "imx35-gpio",
147 		.driver_data = IMX35_GPIO,
148 	}, {
149 		/* sentinel */
150 	}
151 };
152 
153 static const struct of_device_id mxc_gpio_dt_ids[] = {
154 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX1_GPIO], },
155 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX21_GPIO], },
156 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx31-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX31_GPIO], },
157 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx35-gpio", .data = &mxc_gpio_devtype[IMX35_GPIO], },
158 	{ /* sentinel */ }
159 };
160 
161 /*
162  * MX2 has one interrupt *for all* gpio ports. The list is used
163  * to save the references to all ports, so that mx2_gpio_irq_handler
164  * can walk through all interrupt status registers.
165  */
166 static LIST_HEAD(mxc_gpio_ports);
167 
168 /* Note: This driver assumes 32 GPIOs are handled in one register */
169 
170 static int gpio_set_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, u32 type)
171 {
172 	struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
173 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gc->private;
174 	u32 bit, val;
175 	u32 gpio_idx = d->hwirq;
176 	u32 gpio = port->gc.base + gpio_idx;
177 	int edge;
178 	void __iomem *reg = port->base;
179 
180 	port->both_edges &= ~(1 << gpio_idx);
181 	switch (type) {
182 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
183 		edge = GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE;
184 		break;
185 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
186 		edge = GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE;
187 		break;
188 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
189 		if (GPIO_EDGE_SEL >= 0) {
190 			edge = GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES;
191 		} else {
192 			val = gpio_get_value(gpio);
193 			if (val) {
194 				edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
195 				pr_debug("mxc: set GPIO %d to low trigger\n", gpio);
196 			} else {
197 				edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
198 				pr_debug("mxc: set GPIO %d to high trigger\n", gpio);
199 			}
200 			port->both_edges |= 1 << gpio_idx;
201 		}
202 		break;
203 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
204 		edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
205 		break;
206 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
207 		edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
208 		break;
209 	default:
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (GPIO_EDGE_SEL >= 0) {
214 		val = readl(port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
215 		if (edge == GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES)
216 			writel(val | (1 << gpio_idx),
217 				port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
218 		else
219 			writel(val & ~(1 << gpio_idx),
220 				port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
221 	}
222 
223 	if (edge != GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES) {
224 		reg += GPIO_ICR1 + ((gpio_idx & 0x10) >> 2); /* lower or upper register */
225 		bit = gpio_idx & 0xf;
226 		val = readl(reg) & ~(0x3 << (bit << 1));
227 		writel(val | (edge << (bit << 1)), reg);
228 	}
229 
230 	writel(1 << gpio_idx, port->base + GPIO_ISR);
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 static void mxc_flip_edge(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, u32 gpio)
236 {
237 	void __iomem *reg = port->base;
238 	u32 bit, val;
239 	int edge;
240 
241 	reg += GPIO_ICR1 + ((gpio & 0x10) >> 2); /* lower or upper register */
242 	bit = gpio & 0xf;
243 	val = readl(reg);
244 	edge = (val >> (bit << 1)) & 3;
245 	val &= ~(0x3 << (bit << 1));
246 	if (edge == GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV) {
247 		edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
248 		pr_debug("mxc: switch GPIO %d to low trigger\n", gpio);
249 	} else if (edge == GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV) {
250 		edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
251 		pr_debug("mxc: switch GPIO %d to high trigger\n", gpio);
252 	} else {
253 		pr_err("mxc: invalid configuration for GPIO %d: %x\n",
254 		       gpio, edge);
255 		return;
256 	}
257 	writel(val | (edge << (bit << 1)), reg);
258 }
259 
260 /* handle 32 interrupts in one status register */
261 static void mxc_gpio_irq_handler(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, u32 irq_stat)
262 {
263 	while (irq_stat != 0) {
264 		int irqoffset = fls(irq_stat) - 1;
265 
266 		if (port->both_edges & (1 << irqoffset))
267 			mxc_flip_edge(port, irqoffset);
268 
269 		generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(port->domain, irqoffset));
270 
271 		irq_stat &= ~(1 << irqoffset);
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 /* MX1 and MX3 has one interrupt *per* gpio port */
276 static void mx3_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
277 {
278 	u32 irq_stat;
279 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
280 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
281 
282 	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
283 
284 	irq_stat = readl(port->base + GPIO_ISR) & readl(port->base + GPIO_IMR);
285 
286 	mxc_gpio_irq_handler(port, irq_stat);
287 
288 	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
289 }
290 
291 /* MX2 has one interrupt *for all* gpio ports */
292 static void mx2_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
293 {
294 	u32 irq_msk, irq_stat;
295 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
296 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
297 
298 	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
299 
300 	/* walk through all interrupt status registers */
301 	list_for_each_entry(port, &mxc_gpio_ports, node) {
302 		irq_msk = readl(port->base + GPIO_IMR);
303 		if (!irq_msk)
304 			continue;
305 
306 		irq_stat = readl(port->base + GPIO_ISR) & irq_msk;
307 		if (irq_stat)
308 			mxc_gpio_irq_handler(port, irq_stat);
309 	}
310 	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Set interrupt number "irq" in the GPIO as a wake-up source.
315  * While system is running, all registered GPIO interrupts need to have
316  * wake-up enabled. When system is suspended, only selected GPIO interrupts
317  * need to have wake-up enabled.
318  * @param  irq          interrupt source number
319  * @param  enable       enable as wake-up if equal to non-zero
320  * @return       This function returns 0 on success.
321  */
322 static int gpio_set_wake_irq(struct irq_data *d, u32 enable)
323 {
324 	struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
325 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gc->private;
326 	u32 gpio_idx = d->hwirq;
327 
328 	if (enable) {
329 		if (port->irq_high && (gpio_idx >= 16))
330 			enable_irq_wake(port->irq_high);
331 		else
332 			enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
333 	} else {
334 		if (port->irq_high && (gpio_idx >= 16))
335 			disable_irq_wake(port->irq_high);
336 		else
337 			disable_irq_wake(port->irq);
338 	}
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static int mxc_gpio_init_gc(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, int irq_base)
344 {
345 	struct irq_chip_generic *gc;
346 	struct irq_chip_type *ct;
347 
348 	gc = irq_alloc_generic_chip("gpio-mxc", 1, irq_base,
349 				    port->base, handle_level_irq);
350 	if (!gc)
351 		return -ENOMEM;
352 	gc->private = port;
353 
354 	ct = gc->chip_types;
355 	ct->chip.irq_ack = irq_gc_ack_set_bit;
356 	ct->chip.irq_mask = irq_gc_mask_clr_bit;
357 	ct->chip.irq_unmask = irq_gc_mask_set_bit;
358 	ct->chip.irq_set_type = gpio_set_irq_type;
359 	ct->chip.irq_set_wake = gpio_set_wake_irq;
360 	ct->chip.flags = IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND;
361 	ct->regs.ack = GPIO_ISR;
362 	ct->regs.mask = GPIO_IMR;
363 
364 	irq_setup_generic_chip(gc, IRQ_MSK(32), IRQ_GC_INIT_NESTED_LOCK,
365 			       IRQ_NOREQUEST, 0);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static void mxc_gpio_get_hw(struct platform_device *pdev)
371 {
372 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
373 			of_match_device(mxc_gpio_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
374 	enum mxc_gpio_hwtype hwtype;
375 
376 	if (of_id)
377 		pdev->id_entry = of_id->data;
378 	hwtype = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
379 
380 	if (mxc_gpio_hwtype) {
381 		/*
382 		 * The driver works with a reasonable presupposition,
383 		 * that is all gpio ports must be the same type when
384 		 * running on one soc.
385 		 */
386 		BUG_ON(mxc_gpio_hwtype != hwtype);
387 		return;
388 	}
389 
390 	if (hwtype == IMX35_GPIO)
391 		mxc_gpio_hwdata = &imx35_gpio_hwdata;
392 	else if (hwtype == IMX31_GPIO)
393 		mxc_gpio_hwdata = &imx31_gpio_hwdata;
394 	else
395 		mxc_gpio_hwdata = &imx1_imx21_gpio_hwdata;
396 
397 	mxc_gpio_hwtype = hwtype;
398 }
399 
400 static int mxc_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
401 {
402 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
403 
404 	return irq_find_mapping(port->domain, offset);
405 }
406 
407 static int mxc_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
408 {
409 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
410 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
411 	struct resource *iores;
412 	int irq_base;
413 	int err;
414 
415 	mxc_gpio_get_hw(pdev);
416 
417 	port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
418 	if (!port)
419 		return -ENOMEM;
420 
421 	iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
422 	port->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, iores);
423 	if (IS_ERR(port->base))
424 		return PTR_ERR(port->base);
425 
426 	port->irq_high = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
427 	port->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
428 	if (port->irq < 0)
429 		return port->irq;
430 
431 	/* disable the interrupt and clear the status */
432 	writel(0, port->base + GPIO_IMR);
433 	writel(~0, port->base + GPIO_ISR);
434 
435 	if (mxc_gpio_hwtype == IMX21_GPIO) {
436 		/*
437 		 * Setup one handler for all GPIO interrupts. Actually setting
438 		 * the handler is needed only once, but doing it for every port
439 		 * is more robust and easier.
440 		 */
441 		irq_set_chained_handler(port->irq, mx2_gpio_irq_handler);
442 	} else {
443 		/* setup one handler for each entry */
444 		irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(port->irq,
445 						 mx3_gpio_irq_handler, port);
446 		if (port->irq_high > 0)
447 			/* setup handler for GPIO 16 to 31 */
448 			irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(port->irq_high,
449 							 mx3_gpio_irq_handler,
450 							 port);
451 	}
452 
453 	err = bgpio_init(&port->gc, &pdev->dev, 4,
454 			 port->base + GPIO_PSR,
455 			 port->base + GPIO_DR, NULL,
456 			 port->base + GPIO_GDIR, NULL,
457 			 BGPIOF_READ_OUTPUT_REG_SET);
458 	if (err)
459 		goto out_bgio;
460 
461 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "gpio-ranges")) {
462 		port->gc.request = gpiochip_generic_request;
463 		port->gc.free = gpiochip_generic_free;
464 	}
465 
466 	port->gc.to_irq = mxc_gpio_to_irq;
467 	port->gc.base = (pdev->id < 0) ? of_alias_get_id(np, "gpio") * 32 :
468 					     pdev->id * 32;
469 
470 	err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &port->gc, port);
471 	if (err)
472 		goto out_bgio;
473 
474 	irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 32, numa_node_id());
475 	if (irq_base < 0) {
476 		err = irq_base;
477 		goto out_bgio;
478 	}
479 
480 	port->domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(np, 32, irq_base, 0,
481 					     &irq_domain_simple_ops, NULL);
482 	if (!port->domain) {
483 		err = -ENODEV;
484 		goto out_irqdesc_free;
485 	}
486 
487 	/* gpio-mxc can be a generic irq chip */
488 	err = mxc_gpio_init_gc(port, irq_base);
489 	if (err < 0)
490 		goto out_irqdomain_remove;
491 
492 	list_add_tail(&port->node, &mxc_gpio_ports);
493 
494 	return 0;
495 
496 out_irqdomain_remove:
497 	irq_domain_remove(port->domain);
498 out_irqdesc_free:
499 	irq_free_descs(irq_base, 32);
500 out_bgio:
501 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s failed with errno %d\n", __func__, err);
502 	return err;
503 }
504 
505 static struct platform_driver mxc_gpio_driver = {
506 	.driver		= {
507 		.name	= "gpio-mxc",
508 		.of_match_table = mxc_gpio_dt_ids,
509 	},
510 	.probe		= mxc_gpio_probe,
511 	.id_table	= mxc_gpio_devtype,
512 };
513 
514 static int __init gpio_mxc_init(void)
515 {
516 	return platform_driver_register(&mxc_gpio_driver);
517 }
518 subsys_initcall(gpio_mxc_init);
519