xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-mxc.c (revision 0c8a32eed1625a65798286fb73fea8710a908545)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // MXC GPIO support. (c) 2008 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
4 // Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
5 //
6 // Based on code from Freescale Semiconductor,
7 // Authors: Daniel Mack, Juergen Beisert.
8 // Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
17 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/bug.h>
26 
27 /* device type dependent stuff */
28 struct mxc_gpio_hwdata {
29 	unsigned dr_reg;
30 	unsigned gdir_reg;
31 	unsigned psr_reg;
32 	unsigned icr1_reg;
33 	unsigned icr2_reg;
34 	unsigned imr_reg;
35 	unsigned isr_reg;
36 	int edge_sel_reg;
37 	unsigned low_level;
38 	unsigned high_level;
39 	unsigned rise_edge;
40 	unsigned fall_edge;
41 };
42 
43 struct mxc_gpio_reg_saved {
44 	u32 icr1;
45 	u32 icr2;
46 	u32 imr;
47 	u32 gdir;
48 	u32 edge_sel;
49 	u32 dr;
50 };
51 
52 struct mxc_gpio_port {
53 	struct list_head node;
54 	void __iomem *base;
55 	struct clk *clk;
56 	int irq;
57 	int irq_high;
58 	struct irq_domain *domain;
59 	struct gpio_chip gc;
60 	struct device *dev;
61 	u32 both_edges;
62 	struct mxc_gpio_reg_saved gpio_saved_reg;
63 	bool power_off;
64 	const struct mxc_gpio_hwdata *hwdata;
65 };
66 
67 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx1_imx21_gpio_hwdata = {
68 	.dr_reg		= 0x1c,
69 	.gdir_reg	= 0x00,
70 	.psr_reg	= 0x24,
71 	.icr1_reg	= 0x28,
72 	.icr2_reg	= 0x2c,
73 	.imr_reg	= 0x30,
74 	.isr_reg	= 0x34,
75 	.edge_sel_reg	= -EINVAL,
76 	.low_level	= 0x03,
77 	.high_level	= 0x02,
78 	.rise_edge	= 0x00,
79 	.fall_edge	= 0x01,
80 };
81 
82 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx31_gpio_hwdata = {
83 	.dr_reg		= 0x00,
84 	.gdir_reg	= 0x04,
85 	.psr_reg	= 0x08,
86 	.icr1_reg	= 0x0c,
87 	.icr2_reg	= 0x10,
88 	.imr_reg	= 0x14,
89 	.isr_reg	= 0x18,
90 	.edge_sel_reg	= -EINVAL,
91 	.low_level	= 0x00,
92 	.high_level	= 0x01,
93 	.rise_edge	= 0x02,
94 	.fall_edge	= 0x03,
95 };
96 
97 static struct mxc_gpio_hwdata imx35_gpio_hwdata = {
98 	.dr_reg		= 0x00,
99 	.gdir_reg	= 0x04,
100 	.psr_reg	= 0x08,
101 	.icr1_reg	= 0x0c,
102 	.icr2_reg	= 0x10,
103 	.imr_reg	= 0x14,
104 	.isr_reg	= 0x18,
105 	.edge_sel_reg	= 0x1c,
106 	.low_level	= 0x00,
107 	.high_level	= 0x01,
108 	.rise_edge	= 0x02,
109 	.fall_edge	= 0x03,
110 };
111 
112 #define GPIO_DR			(port->hwdata->dr_reg)
113 #define GPIO_GDIR		(port->hwdata->gdir_reg)
114 #define GPIO_PSR		(port->hwdata->psr_reg)
115 #define GPIO_ICR1		(port->hwdata->icr1_reg)
116 #define GPIO_ICR2		(port->hwdata->icr2_reg)
117 #define GPIO_IMR		(port->hwdata->imr_reg)
118 #define GPIO_ISR		(port->hwdata->isr_reg)
119 #define GPIO_EDGE_SEL		(port->hwdata->edge_sel_reg)
120 
121 #define GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV	(port->hwdata->low_level)
122 #define GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV	(port->hwdata->high_level)
123 #define GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE	(port->hwdata->rise_edge)
124 #define GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE	(port->hwdata->fall_edge)
125 #define GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES	0x4
126 
127 static const struct of_device_id mxc_gpio_dt_ids[] = {
128 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-gpio", .data =  &imx1_imx21_gpio_hwdata },
129 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-gpio", .data = &imx1_imx21_gpio_hwdata },
130 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx31-gpio", .data = &imx31_gpio_hwdata },
131 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx35-gpio", .data = &imx35_gpio_hwdata },
132 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7d-gpio", .data = &imx35_gpio_hwdata },
133 	{ /* sentinel */ }
134 };
135 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxc_gpio_dt_ids);
136 
137 /*
138  * MX2 has one interrupt *for all* gpio ports. The list is used
139  * to save the references to all ports, so that mx2_gpio_irq_handler
140  * can walk through all interrupt status registers.
141  */
142 static LIST_HEAD(mxc_gpio_ports);
143 
144 /* Note: This driver assumes 32 GPIOs are handled in one register */
145 
146 static int gpio_set_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, u32 type)
147 {
148 	struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
149 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gc->private;
150 	u32 bit, val;
151 	u32 gpio_idx = d->hwirq;
152 	int edge;
153 	void __iomem *reg = port->base;
154 
155 	port->both_edges &= ~(1 << gpio_idx);
156 	switch (type) {
157 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
158 		edge = GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE;
159 		break;
160 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
161 		edge = GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE;
162 		break;
163 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
164 		if (GPIO_EDGE_SEL >= 0) {
165 			edge = GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES;
166 		} else {
167 			val = port->gc.get(&port->gc, gpio_idx);
168 			if (val) {
169 				edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
170 				pr_debug("mxc: set GPIO %d to low trigger\n", gpio_idx);
171 			} else {
172 				edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
173 				pr_debug("mxc: set GPIO %d to high trigger\n", gpio_idx);
174 			}
175 			port->both_edges |= 1 << gpio_idx;
176 		}
177 		break;
178 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
179 		edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
180 		break;
181 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
182 		edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
183 		break;
184 	default:
185 		return -EINVAL;
186 	}
187 
188 	if (GPIO_EDGE_SEL >= 0) {
189 		val = readl(port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
190 		if (edge == GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES)
191 			writel(val | (1 << gpio_idx),
192 				port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
193 		else
194 			writel(val & ~(1 << gpio_idx),
195 				port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
196 	}
197 
198 	if (edge != GPIO_INT_BOTH_EDGES) {
199 		reg += GPIO_ICR1 + ((gpio_idx & 0x10) >> 2); /* lower or upper register */
200 		bit = gpio_idx & 0xf;
201 		val = readl(reg) & ~(0x3 << (bit << 1));
202 		writel(val | (edge << (bit << 1)), reg);
203 	}
204 
205 	writel(1 << gpio_idx, port->base + GPIO_ISR);
206 
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
210 static void mxc_flip_edge(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, u32 gpio)
211 {
212 	void __iomem *reg = port->base;
213 	u32 bit, val;
214 	int edge;
215 
216 	reg += GPIO_ICR1 + ((gpio & 0x10) >> 2); /* lower or upper register */
217 	bit = gpio & 0xf;
218 	val = readl(reg);
219 	edge = (val >> (bit << 1)) & 3;
220 	val &= ~(0x3 << (bit << 1));
221 	if (edge == GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV) {
222 		edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
223 		pr_debug("mxc: switch GPIO %d to low trigger\n", gpio);
224 	} else if (edge == GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV) {
225 		edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
226 		pr_debug("mxc: switch GPIO %d to high trigger\n", gpio);
227 	} else {
228 		pr_err("mxc: invalid configuration for GPIO %d: %x\n",
229 		       gpio, edge);
230 		return;
231 	}
232 	writel(val | (edge << (bit << 1)), reg);
233 }
234 
235 /* handle 32 interrupts in one status register */
236 static void mxc_gpio_irq_handler(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, u32 irq_stat)
237 {
238 	while (irq_stat != 0) {
239 		int irqoffset = fls(irq_stat) - 1;
240 
241 		if (port->both_edges & (1 << irqoffset))
242 			mxc_flip_edge(port, irqoffset);
243 
244 		generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(port->domain, irqoffset));
245 
246 		irq_stat &= ~(1 << irqoffset);
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 /* MX1 and MX3 has one interrupt *per* gpio port */
251 static void mx3_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
252 {
253 	u32 irq_stat;
254 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
255 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
256 
257 	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
258 
259 	irq_stat = readl(port->base + GPIO_ISR) & readl(port->base + GPIO_IMR);
260 
261 	mxc_gpio_irq_handler(port, irq_stat);
262 
263 	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
264 }
265 
266 /* MX2 has one interrupt *for all* gpio ports */
267 static void mx2_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
268 {
269 	u32 irq_msk, irq_stat;
270 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
271 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
272 
273 	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
274 
275 	/* walk through all interrupt status registers */
276 	list_for_each_entry(port, &mxc_gpio_ports, node) {
277 		irq_msk = readl(port->base + GPIO_IMR);
278 		if (!irq_msk)
279 			continue;
280 
281 		irq_stat = readl(port->base + GPIO_ISR) & irq_msk;
282 		if (irq_stat)
283 			mxc_gpio_irq_handler(port, irq_stat);
284 	}
285 	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Set interrupt number "irq" in the GPIO as a wake-up source.
290  * While system is running, all registered GPIO interrupts need to have
291  * wake-up enabled. When system is suspended, only selected GPIO interrupts
292  * need to have wake-up enabled.
293  * @param  irq          interrupt source number
294  * @param  enable       enable as wake-up if equal to non-zero
295  * @return       This function returns 0 on success.
296  */
297 static int gpio_set_wake_irq(struct irq_data *d, u32 enable)
298 {
299 	struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
300 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gc->private;
301 	u32 gpio_idx = d->hwirq;
302 	int ret;
303 
304 	if (enable) {
305 		if (port->irq_high && (gpio_idx >= 16))
306 			ret = enable_irq_wake(port->irq_high);
307 		else
308 			ret = enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
309 	} else {
310 		if (port->irq_high && (gpio_idx >= 16))
311 			ret = disable_irq_wake(port->irq_high);
312 		else
313 			ret = disable_irq_wake(port->irq);
314 	}
315 
316 	return ret;
317 }
318 
319 static int mxc_gpio_init_gc(struct mxc_gpio_port *port, int irq_base)
320 {
321 	struct irq_chip_generic *gc;
322 	struct irq_chip_type *ct;
323 	int rv;
324 
325 	gc = devm_irq_alloc_generic_chip(port->dev, "gpio-mxc", 1, irq_base,
326 					 port->base, handle_level_irq);
327 	if (!gc)
328 		return -ENOMEM;
329 	gc->private = port;
330 
331 	ct = gc->chip_types;
332 	ct->chip.irq_ack = irq_gc_ack_set_bit;
333 	ct->chip.irq_mask = irq_gc_mask_clr_bit;
334 	ct->chip.irq_unmask = irq_gc_mask_set_bit;
335 	ct->chip.irq_set_type = gpio_set_irq_type;
336 	ct->chip.irq_set_wake = gpio_set_wake_irq;
337 	ct->chip.flags = IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND;
338 	ct->regs.ack = GPIO_ISR;
339 	ct->regs.mask = GPIO_IMR;
340 
341 	rv = devm_irq_setup_generic_chip(port->dev, gc, IRQ_MSK(32),
342 					 IRQ_GC_INIT_NESTED_LOCK,
343 					 IRQ_NOREQUEST, 0);
344 
345 	return rv;
346 }
347 
348 static int mxc_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
349 {
350 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
351 
352 	return irq_find_mapping(port->domain, offset);
353 }
354 
355 static int mxc_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
356 {
357 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
358 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
359 	int irq_count;
360 	int irq_base;
361 	int err;
362 
363 	port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
364 	if (!port)
365 		return -ENOMEM;
366 
367 	port->dev = &pdev->dev;
368 
369 	port->hwdata = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
370 
371 	port->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
372 	if (IS_ERR(port->base))
373 		return PTR_ERR(port->base);
374 
375 	irq_count = platform_irq_count(pdev);
376 	if (irq_count < 0)
377 		return irq_count;
378 
379 	if (irq_count > 1) {
380 		port->irq_high = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
381 		if (port->irq_high < 0)
382 			port->irq_high = 0;
383 	}
384 
385 	port->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
386 	if (port->irq < 0)
387 		return port->irq;
388 
389 	/* the controller clock is optional */
390 	port->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, NULL);
391 	if (IS_ERR(port->clk))
392 		return PTR_ERR(port->clk);
393 
394 	err = clk_prepare_enable(port->clk);
395 	if (err) {
396 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
397 		return err;
398 	}
399 
400 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx7d-gpio"))
401 		port->power_off = true;
402 
403 	/* disable the interrupt and clear the status */
404 	writel(0, port->base + GPIO_IMR);
405 	writel(~0, port->base + GPIO_ISR);
406 
407 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,imx21-gpio")) {
408 		/*
409 		 * Setup one handler for all GPIO interrupts. Actually setting
410 		 * the handler is needed only once, but doing it for every port
411 		 * is more robust and easier.
412 		 */
413 		irq_set_chained_handler(port->irq, mx2_gpio_irq_handler);
414 	} else {
415 		/* setup one handler for each entry */
416 		irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(port->irq,
417 						 mx3_gpio_irq_handler, port);
418 		if (port->irq_high > 0)
419 			/* setup handler for GPIO 16 to 31 */
420 			irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(port->irq_high,
421 							 mx3_gpio_irq_handler,
422 							 port);
423 	}
424 
425 	err = bgpio_init(&port->gc, &pdev->dev, 4,
426 			 port->base + GPIO_PSR,
427 			 port->base + GPIO_DR, NULL,
428 			 port->base + GPIO_GDIR, NULL,
429 			 BGPIOF_READ_OUTPUT_REG_SET);
430 	if (err)
431 		goto out_bgio;
432 
433 	port->gc.request = gpiochip_generic_request;
434 	port->gc.free = gpiochip_generic_free;
435 	port->gc.to_irq = mxc_gpio_to_irq;
436 	port->gc.base = (pdev->id < 0) ? of_alias_get_id(np, "gpio") * 32 :
437 					     pdev->id * 32;
438 
439 	err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &port->gc, port);
440 	if (err)
441 		goto out_bgio;
442 
443 	irq_base = devm_irq_alloc_descs(&pdev->dev, -1, 0, 32, numa_node_id());
444 	if (irq_base < 0) {
445 		err = irq_base;
446 		goto out_bgio;
447 	}
448 
449 	port->domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(np, 32, irq_base, 0,
450 					     &irq_domain_simple_ops, NULL);
451 	if (!port->domain) {
452 		err = -ENODEV;
453 		goto out_bgio;
454 	}
455 
456 	/* gpio-mxc can be a generic irq chip */
457 	err = mxc_gpio_init_gc(port, irq_base);
458 	if (err < 0)
459 		goto out_irqdomain_remove;
460 
461 	list_add_tail(&port->node, &mxc_gpio_ports);
462 
463 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
464 
465 	return 0;
466 
467 out_irqdomain_remove:
468 	irq_domain_remove(port->domain);
469 out_bgio:
470 	clk_disable_unprepare(port->clk);
471 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s failed with errno %d\n", __func__, err);
472 	return err;
473 }
474 
475 static void mxc_gpio_save_regs(struct mxc_gpio_port *port)
476 {
477 	if (!port->power_off)
478 		return;
479 
480 	port->gpio_saved_reg.icr1 = readl(port->base + GPIO_ICR1);
481 	port->gpio_saved_reg.icr2 = readl(port->base + GPIO_ICR2);
482 	port->gpio_saved_reg.imr = readl(port->base + GPIO_IMR);
483 	port->gpio_saved_reg.gdir = readl(port->base + GPIO_GDIR);
484 	port->gpio_saved_reg.edge_sel = readl(port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
485 	port->gpio_saved_reg.dr = readl(port->base + GPIO_DR);
486 }
487 
488 static void mxc_gpio_restore_regs(struct mxc_gpio_port *port)
489 {
490 	if (!port->power_off)
491 		return;
492 
493 	writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.icr1, port->base + GPIO_ICR1);
494 	writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.icr2, port->base + GPIO_ICR2);
495 	writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.imr, port->base + GPIO_IMR);
496 	writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.gdir, port->base + GPIO_GDIR);
497 	writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.edge_sel, port->base + GPIO_EDGE_SEL);
498 	writel(port->gpio_saved_reg.dr, port->base + GPIO_DR);
499 }
500 
501 static int mxc_gpio_syscore_suspend(void)
502 {
503 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
504 
505 	/* walk through all ports */
506 	list_for_each_entry(port, &mxc_gpio_ports, node) {
507 		mxc_gpio_save_regs(port);
508 		clk_disable_unprepare(port->clk);
509 	}
510 
511 	return 0;
512 }
513 
514 static void mxc_gpio_syscore_resume(void)
515 {
516 	struct mxc_gpio_port *port;
517 	int ret;
518 
519 	/* walk through all ports */
520 	list_for_each_entry(port, &mxc_gpio_ports, node) {
521 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(port->clk);
522 		if (ret) {
523 			pr_err("mxc: failed to enable gpio clock %d\n", ret);
524 			return;
525 		}
526 		mxc_gpio_restore_regs(port);
527 	}
528 }
529 
530 static struct syscore_ops mxc_gpio_syscore_ops = {
531 	.suspend = mxc_gpio_syscore_suspend,
532 	.resume = mxc_gpio_syscore_resume,
533 };
534 
535 static struct platform_driver mxc_gpio_driver = {
536 	.driver		= {
537 		.name	= "gpio-mxc",
538 		.of_match_table = mxc_gpio_dt_ids,
539 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
540 	},
541 	.probe		= mxc_gpio_probe,
542 };
543 
544 static int __init gpio_mxc_init(void)
545 {
546 	register_syscore_ops(&mxc_gpio_syscore_ops);
547 
548 	return platform_driver_register(&mxc_gpio_driver);
549 }
550 subsys_initcall(gpio_mxc_init);
551 
552 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
553 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX GPIO Driver");
554 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
555