xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-ljca.c (revision ef815d2cba782e96b9aad9483523d474ed41c62a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Intel La Jolla Cove Adapter USB-GPIO driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2023, Intel Corporation.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/acpi.h>
9 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/dev_printk.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/kref.h>
16 #include <linux/mfd/ljca.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 
22 /* GPIO commands */
23 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONFIG	1
24 #define LJCA_GPIO_READ		2
25 #define LJCA_GPIO_WRITE		3
26 #define LJCA_GPIO_INT_EVENT	4
27 #define LJCA_GPIO_INT_MASK	5
28 #define LJCA_GPIO_INT_UNMASK	6
29 
30 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_DISABLE		BIT(0)
31 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_INPUT		BIT(1)
32 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_OUTPUT		BIT(2)
33 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLUP		BIT(3)
34 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLDOWN		BIT(4)
35 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_DEFAULT		BIT(5)
36 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_INTERRUPT	BIT(6)
37 #define LJCA_GPIO_INT_TYPE		BIT(7)
38 
39 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_EDGE	FIELD_PREP(LJCA_GPIO_INT_TYPE, 1)
40 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_LEVEL	FIELD_PREP(LJCA_GPIO_INT_TYPE, 0)
41 
42 /* Intentional overlap with PULLUP / PULLDOWN */
43 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_SET	BIT(3)
44 #define LJCA_GPIO_CONF_CLR	BIT(4)
45 
46 struct gpio_op {
47 	u8 index;
48 	u8 value;
49 } __packed;
50 
51 struct gpio_packet {
52 	u8 num;
53 	struct gpio_op item[];
54 } __packed;
55 
56 #define LJCA_GPIO_BUF_SIZE 60
57 struct ljca_gpio_dev {
58 	struct platform_device *pdev;
59 	struct gpio_chip gc;
60 	struct ljca_gpio_info *gpio_info;
61 	DECLARE_BITMAP(unmasked_irqs, LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM);
62 	DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_irqs, LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM);
63 	DECLARE_BITMAP(reenable_irqs, LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM);
64 	u8 *connect_mode;
65 	/* mutex to protect irq bus */
66 	struct mutex irq_lock;
67 	struct work_struct work;
68 	/* lock to protect package transfer to Hardware */
69 	struct mutex trans_lock;
70 
71 	u8 obuf[LJCA_GPIO_BUF_SIZE];
72 	u8 ibuf[LJCA_GPIO_BUF_SIZE];
73 };
74 
75 static int gpio_config(struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio, u8 gpio_id, u8 config)
76 {
77 	struct gpio_packet *packet = (struct gpio_packet *)ljca_gpio->obuf;
78 	int ret;
79 
80 	mutex_lock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
81 	packet->item[0].index = gpio_id;
82 	packet->item[0].value = config | ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id];
83 	packet->num = 1;
84 
85 	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_gpio->gpio_info->ljca, LJCA_GPIO_CONFIG, packet,
86 			    struct_size(packet, item, packet->num), NULL, NULL);
87 	mutex_unlock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
88 	return ret;
89 }
90 
91 static int ljca_gpio_read(struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio, u8 gpio_id)
92 {
93 	struct gpio_packet *packet = (struct gpio_packet *)ljca_gpio->obuf;
94 	struct gpio_packet *ack_packet = (struct gpio_packet *)ljca_gpio->ibuf;
95 	unsigned int ibuf_len = LJCA_GPIO_BUF_SIZE;
96 	int ret;
97 
98 	mutex_lock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
99 	packet->num = 1;
100 	packet->item[0].index = gpio_id;
101 	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_gpio->gpio_info->ljca, LJCA_GPIO_READ, packet,
102 			    struct_size(packet, item, packet->num), ljca_gpio->ibuf, &ibuf_len);
103 	if (ret)
104 		goto out_unlock;
105 
106 	if (!ibuf_len || ack_packet->num != packet->num) {
107 		dev_err(&ljca_gpio->pdev->dev, "failed gpio_id:%u %u", gpio_id, ack_packet->num);
108 		ret = -EIO;
109 	}
110 
111 out_unlock:
112 	mutex_unlock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
113 	if (ret)
114 		return ret;
115 	return ack_packet->item[0].value > 0;
116 }
117 
118 static int ljca_gpio_write(struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio, u8 gpio_id,
119 			   int value)
120 {
121 	struct gpio_packet *packet = (struct gpio_packet *)ljca_gpio->obuf;
122 	int ret;
123 
124 	mutex_lock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
125 	packet->num = 1;
126 	packet->item[0].index = gpio_id;
127 	packet->item[0].value = value & 1;
128 
129 	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_gpio->gpio_info->ljca, LJCA_GPIO_WRITE, packet,
130 			    struct_size(packet, item, packet->num), NULL, NULL);
131 	mutex_unlock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
132 	return ret;
133 }
134 
135 static int ljca_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
136 {
137 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
138 
139 	return ljca_gpio_read(ljca_gpio, offset);
140 }
141 
142 static void ljca_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
143 				int val)
144 {
145 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
146 	int ret;
147 
148 	ret = ljca_gpio_write(ljca_gpio, offset, val);
149 	if (ret)
150 		dev_err(chip->parent, "offset:%u val:%d set value failed %d\n", offset, val, ret);
151 }
152 
153 static int ljca_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
154 				     unsigned int offset)
155 {
156 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
157 	u8 config = LJCA_GPIO_CONF_INPUT | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_CLR;
158 
159 	return gpio_config(ljca_gpio, offset, config);
160 }
161 
162 static int ljca_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
163 				      unsigned int offset, int val)
164 {
165 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
166 	u8 config = LJCA_GPIO_CONF_OUTPUT | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_CLR;
167 	int ret;
168 
169 	ret = gpio_config(ljca_gpio, offset, config);
170 	if (ret)
171 		return ret;
172 
173 	ljca_gpio_set_value(chip, offset, val);
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static int ljca_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
178 				unsigned long config)
179 {
180 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
181 
182 	ljca_gpio->connect_mode[offset] = 0;
183 	switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
184 	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
185 		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[offset] |= LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLUP;
186 		break;
187 	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
188 		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[offset] |= LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLDOWN;
189 		break;
190 	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
191 	case PIN_CONFIG_PERSIST_STATE:
192 		break;
193 	default:
194 		return -ENOTSUPP;
195 	}
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 static int ljca_gpio_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned long *valid_mask,
201 				     unsigned int ngpios)
202 {
203 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
204 
205 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ngpios != ljca_gpio->gpio_info->num);
206 	bitmap_copy(valid_mask, ljca_gpio->gpio_info->valid_pin_map, ngpios);
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static void ljca_gpio_irq_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned long *valid_mask,
212 					  unsigned int ngpios)
213 {
214 	ljca_gpio_init_valid_mask(chip, valid_mask, ngpios);
215 }
216 
217 static int ljca_enable_irq(struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio, int gpio_id, bool enable)
218 {
219 	struct gpio_packet *packet = (struct gpio_packet *)ljca_gpio->obuf;
220 	int ret;
221 
222 	mutex_lock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
223 	packet->num = 1;
224 	packet->item[0].index = gpio_id;
225 	packet->item[0].value = 0;
226 
227 	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_gpio->gpio_info->ljca,
228 			    enable ? LJCA_GPIO_INT_UNMASK : LJCA_GPIO_INT_MASK, packet,
229 			    struct_size(packet, item, packet->num), NULL, NULL);
230 	mutex_unlock(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
234 static void ljca_gpio_async(struct work_struct *work)
235 {
236 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = container_of(work, struct ljca_gpio_dev, work);
237 	int gpio_id;
238 	int unmasked;
239 
240 	for_each_set_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->reenable_irqs, ljca_gpio->gc.ngpio) {
241 		clear_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->reenable_irqs);
242 		unmasked = test_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->unmasked_irqs);
243 		if (unmasked)
244 			ljca_enable_irq(ljca_gpio, gpio_id, true);
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 static void ljca_gpio_event_cb(void *context, u8 cmd, const void *evt_data, int len)
249 {
250 	const struct gpio_packet *packet = evt_data;
251 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = context;
252 	int i;
253 	int irq;
254 
255 	if (cmd != LJCA_GPIO_INT_EVENT)
256 		return;
257 
258 	for (i = 0; i < packet->num; i++) {
259 		irq = irq_find_mapping(ljca_gpio->gc.irq.domain, packet->item[i].index);
260 		if (!irq) {
261 			dev_err(ljca_gpio->gc.parent, "gpio_id %u does not mapped to IRQ yet\n",
262 				packet->item[i].index);
263 			return;
264 		}
265 
266 		generic_handle_domain_irq(ljca_gpio->gc.irq.domain, irq);
267 		set_bit(packet->item[i].index, ljca_gpio->reenable_irqs);
268 	}
269 
270 	schedule_work(&ljca_gpio->work);
271 }
272 
273 static void ljca_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *irqd)
274 {
275 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
276 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
277 	int gpio_id = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
278 
279 	gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, gpio_id);
280 	set_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->unmasked_irqs);
281 }
282 
283 static void ljca_irq_mask(struct irq_data *irqd)
284 {
285 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
286 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
287 	int gpio_id = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
288 
289 	clear_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->unmasked_irqs);
290 	gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, gpio_id);
291 }
292 
293 static int ljca_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *irqd, unsigned int type)
294 {
295 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
296 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
297 	int gpio_id = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
298 
299 	ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id] = LJCA_GPIO_CONF_INTERRUPT;
300 	switch (type) {
301 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
302 		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id] |= (LJCA_GPIO_CONF_LEVEL | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLUP);
303 		break;
304 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
305 		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id] |= (LJCA_GPIO_CONF_LEVEL | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLDOWN);
306 		break;
307 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
308 		break;
309 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
310 		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id] |= (LJCA_GPIO_CONF_EDGE | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLUP);
311 		break;
312 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
313 		ljca_gpio->connect_mode[gpio_id] |= (LJCA_GPIO_CONF_EDGE | LJCA_GPIO_CONF_PULLDOWN);
314 		break;
315 	default:
316 		return -EINVAL;
317 	}
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 static void ljca_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *irqd)
323 {
324 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
325 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
326 
327 	mutex_lock(&ljca_gpio->irq_lock);
328 }
329 
330 static void ljca_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data *irqd)
331 {
332 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
333 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
334 	int gpio_id = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
335 	int enabled;
336 	int unmasked;
337 
338 	enabled = test_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->enabled_irqs);
339 	unmasked = test_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->unmasked_irqs);
340 
341 	if (enabled != unmasked) {
342 		if (unmasked) {
343 			gpio_config(ljca_gpio, gpio_id, 0);
344 			ljca_enable_irq(ljca_gpio, gpio_id, true);
345 			set_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->enabled_irqs);
346 		} else {
347 			ljca_enable_irq(ljca_gpio, gpio_id, false);
348 			clear_bit(gpio_id, ljca_gpio->enabled_irqs);
349 		}
350 	}
351 
352 	mutex_unlock(&ljca_gpio->irq_lock);
353 }
354 
355 static const struct irq_chip ljca_gpio_irqchip = {
356 	.name = "ljca-irq",
357 	.irq_mask = ljca_irq_mask,
358 	.irq_unmask = ljca_irq_unmask,
359 	.irq_set_type = ljca_irq_set_type,
360 	.irq_bus_lock = ljca_irq_bus_lock,
361 	.irq_bus_sync_unlock = ljca_irq_bus_unlock,
362 	.flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
363 	GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
364 };
365 
366 static int ljca_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
367 {
368 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio;
369 	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
370 	int ret;
371 
372 	ljca_gpio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ljca_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
373 	if (!ljca_gpio)
374 		return -ENOMEM;
375 
376 	ljca_gpio->gpio_info = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
377 	ljca_gpio->connect_mode = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, ljca_gpio->gpio_info->num,
378 					       sizeof(*ljca_gpio->connect_mode), GFP_KERNEL);
379 	if (!ljca_gpio->connect_mode)
380 		return -ENOMEM;
381 
382 	mutex_init(&ljca_gpio->irq_lock);
383 	mutex_init(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
384 	ljca_gpio->pdev = pdev;
385 	ljca_gpio->gc.direction_input = ljca_gpio_direction_input;
386 	ljca_gpio->gc.direction_output = ljca_gpio_direction_output;
387 	ljca_gpio->gc.get = ljca_gpio_get_value;
388 	ljca_gpio->gc.set = ljca_gpio_set_value;
389 	ljca_gpio->gc.set_config = ljca_gpio_set_config;
390 	ljca_gpio->gc.init_valid_mask = ljca_gpio_init_valid_mask;
391 	ljca_gpio->gc.can_sleep = true;
392 	ljca_gpio->gc.parent = &pdev->dev;
393 
394 	ljca_gpio->gc.base = -1;
395 	ljca_gpio->gc.ngpio = ljca_gpio->gpio_info->num;
396 	ljca_gpio->gc.label = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev) ?
397 			      acpi_dev_name(ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev)) :
398 			      dev_name(&pdev->dev);
399 	ljca_gpio->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
400 
401 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ljca_gpio);
402 	ljca_register_event_cb(ljca_gpio->gpio_info->ljca, ljca_gpio_event_cb, ljca_gpio);
403 
404 	girq = &ljca_gpio->gc.irq;
405 	gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &ljca_gpio_irqchip);
406 	girq->parent_handler = NULL;
407 	girq->num_parents = 0;
408 	girq->parents = NULL;
409 	girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
410 	girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
411 	girq->init_valid_mask = ljca_gpio_irq_init_valid_mask;
412 
413 	INIT_WORK(&ljca_gpio->work, ljca_gpio_async);
414 	ret = gpiochip_add_data(&ljca_gpio->gc, ljca_gpio);
415 	if (ret) {
416 		ljca_unregister_event_cb(ljca_gpio->gpio_info->ljca);
417 		mutex_destroy(&ljca_gpio->irq_lock);
418 		mutex_destroy(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
419 	}
420 
421 	return ret;
422 }
423 
424 static int ljca_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
425 {
426 	struct ljca_gpio_dev *ljca_gpio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
427 
428 	gpiochip_remove(&ljca_gpio->gc);
429 	ljca_unregister_event_cb(ljca_gpio->gpio_info->ljca);
430 	mutex_destroy(&ljca_gpio->irq_lock);
431 	mutex_destroy(&ljca_gpio->trans_lock);
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 #define LJCA_GPIO_DRV_NAME "ljca-gpio"
436 static const struct platform_device_id ljca_gpio_id[] = {
437 	{ LJCA_GPIO_DRV_NAME, 0 },
438 	{ /* sentinel */ }
439 };
440 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, ljca_gpio_id);
441 
442 static struct platform_driver ljca_gpio_driver = {
443 	.driver.name = LJCA_GPIO_DRV_NAME,
444 	.probe = ljca_gpio_probe,
445 	.remove = ljca_gpio_remove,
446 };
447 module_platform_driver(ljca_gpio_driver);
448 
449 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ye Xiang <xiang.ye@intel.com>");
450 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wang Zhifeng <zhifeng.wang@intel.com>");
451 MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhang Lixu <lixu.zhang@intel.com>");
452 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel La Jolla Cove Adapter USB-GPIO driver");
453 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
454 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(LJCA);
455