xref: /linux/drivers/fsi/fsi-sbefifo.c (revision 0d3b051adbb72ed81956447d0d1e54d5943ee6f5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2017
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERGCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/fsi.h>
19 #include <linux/fsi-sbefifo.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/cdev.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_device.h>
26 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/uio.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 
35 /*
36  * The SBEFIFO is a pipe-like FSI device for communicating with
37  * the self boot engine on POWER processors.
38  */
39 
40 #define DEVICE_NAME		"sbefifo"
41 #define FSI_ENGID_SBE		0x22
42 
43 /*
44  * Register layout
45  */
46 
47 /* Register banks */
48 #define SBEFIFO_UP		0x00		/* FSI -> Host */
49 #define SBEFIFO_DOWN		0x40		/* Host -> FSI */
50 
51 /* Per-bank registers */
52 #define SBEFIFO_FIFO		0x00		/* The FIFO itself */
53 #define SBEFIFO_STS		0x04		/* Status register */
54 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_PARITY_ERR	0x20000000
55 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_RESET_REQ		0x02000000
56 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_GOT_EOT		0x00800000
57 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_MAX_XFER_LIMIT	0x00400000
58 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_FULL		0x00200000
59 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_EMPTY		0x00100000
60 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_ECNT_MASK		0x000f0000
61 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_ECNT_SHIFT	16
62 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_VALID_MASK	0x0000ff00
63 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_VALID_SHIFT	8
64 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_EOT_MASK		0x000000ff
65 #define   SBEFIFO_STS_EOT_SHIFT		0
66 #define SBEFIFO_EOT_RAISE	0x08		/* (Up only) Set End Of Transfer */
67 #define SBEFIFO_REQ_RESET	0x0C		/* (Up only) Reset Request */
68 #define SBEFIFO_PERFORM_RESET	0x10		/* (Down only) Perform Reset */
69 #define SBEFIFO_EOT_ACK		0x14		/* (Down only) Acknowledge EOT */
70 #define SBEFIFO_DOWN_MAX	0x18		/* (Down only) Max transfer */
71 
72 /* CFAM GP Mailbox SelfBoot Message register */
73 #define CFAM_GP_MBOX_SBM_ADDR	0x2824	/* Converted 0x2809 */
74 
75 #define CFAM_SBM_SBE_BOOTED		0x80000000
76 #define CFAM_SBM_SBE_ASYNC_FFDC		0x40000000
77 #define CFAM_SBM_SBE_STATE_MASK		0x00f00000
78 #define CFAM_SBM_SBE_STATE_SHIFT	20
79 
80 enum sbe_state
81 {
82 	SBE_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0x0, // Unkown, initial state
83 	SBE_STATE_IPLING  = 0x1, // IPL'ing - autonomous mode (transient)
84 	SBE_STATE_ISTEP   = 0x2, // ISTEP - Running IPL by steps (transient)
85 	SBE_STATE_MPIPL   = 0x3, // MPIPL
86 	SBE_STATE_RUNTIME = 0x4, // SBE Runtime
87 	SBE_STATE_DMT     = 0x5, // Dead Man Timer State (transient)
88 	SBE_STATE_DUMP    = 0x6, // Dumping
89 	SBE_STATE_FAILURE = 0x7, // Internal SBE failure
90 	SBE_STATE_QUIESCE = 0x8, // Final state - needs SBE reset to get out
91 };
92 
93 /* FIFO depth */
94 #define SBEFIFO_FIFO_DEPTH		8
95 
96 /* Helpers */
97 #define sbefifo_empty(sts)	((sts) & SBEFIFO_STS_EMPTY)
98 #define sbefifo_full(sts)	((sts) & SBEFIFO_STS_FULL)
99 #define sbefifo_parity_err(sts)	((sts) & SBEFIFO_STS_PARITY_ERR)
100 #define sbefifo_populated(sts)	(((sts) & SBEFIFO_STS_ECNT_MASK) >> SBEFIFO_STS_ECNT_SHIFT)
101 #define sbefifo_vacant(sts)	(SBEFIFO_FIFO_DEPTH - sbefifo_populated(sts))
102 #define sbefifo_eot_set(sts)	(((sts) & SBEFIFO_STS_EOT_MASK) >> SBEFIFO_STS_EOT_SHIFT)
103 
104 /* Reset request timeout in ms */
105 #define SBEFIFO_RESET_TIMEOUT		10000
106 
107 /* Timeouts for commands in ms */
108 #define SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_CMD	10000
109 #define SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_IN_CMD		1000
110 #define SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_RSP	10000
111 #define SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_IN_RSP		1000
112 
113 /* Other constants */
114 #define SBEFIFO_MAX_USER_CMD_LEN	(0x100000 + PAGE_SIZE)
115 #define SBEFIFO_RESET_MAGIC		0x52534554 /* "RSET" */
116 
117 struct sbefifo {
118 	uint32_t		magic;
119 #define SBEFIFO_MAGIC		0x53424546 /* "SBEF" */
120 	struct fsi_device	*fsi_dev;
121 	struct device		dev;
122 	struct cdev		cdev;
123 	struct mutex		lock;
124 	bool			broken;
125 	bool			dead;
126 	bool			async_ffdc;
127 };
128 
129 struct sbefifo_user {
130 	struct sbefifo		*sbefifo;
131 	struct mutex		file_lock;
132 	void			*cmd_page;
133 	void			*pending_cmd;
134 	size_t			pending_len;
135 };
136 
137 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sbefifo_ffdc_mutex);
138 
139 
140 static void __sbefifo_dump_ffdc(struct device *dev, const __be32 *ffdc,
141 				size_t ffdc_sz, bool internal)
142 {
143 	int pack = 0;
144 #define FFDC_LSIZE	60
145 	static char ffdc_line[FFDC_LSIZE];
146 	char *p = ffdc_line;
147 
148 	while (ffdc_sz) {
149 		u32 w0, w1, w2, i;
150 		if (ffdc_sz < 3) {
151 			dev_err(dev, "SBE invalid FFDC package size %zd\n", ffdc_sz);
152 			return;
153 		}
154 		w0 = be32_to_cpu(*(ffdc++));
155 		w1 = be32_to_cpu(*(ffdc++));
156 		w2 = be32_to_cpu(*(ffdc++));
157 		ffdc_sz -= 3;
158 		if ((w0 >> 16) != 0xFFDC) {
159 			dev_err(dev, "SBE invalid FFDC package signature %08x %08x %08x\n",
160 				w0, w1, w2);
161 			break;
162 		}
163 		w0 &= 0xffff;
164 		if (w0 > ffdc_sz) {
165 			dev_err(dev, "SBE FFDC package len %d words but only %zd remaining\n",
166 				w0, ffdc_sz);
167 			w0 = ffdc_sz;
168 			break;
169 		}
170 		if (internal) {
171 			dev_warn(dev, "+---- SBE FFDC package %d for async err -----+\n",
172 				 pack++);
173 		} else {
174 			dev_warn(dev, "+---- SBE FFDC package %d for cmd %02x:%02x -----+\n",
175 				 pack++, (w1 >> 8) & 0xff, w1 & 0xff);
176 		}
177 		dev_warn(dev, "| Response code: %08x                   |\n", w2);
178 		dev_warn(dev, "|-------------------------------------------|\n");
179 		for (i = 0; i < w0; i++) {
180 			if ((i & 3) == 0) {
181 				p = ffdc_line;
182 				p += sprintf(p, "| %04x:", i << 4);
183 			}
184 			p += sprintf(p, " %08x", be32_to_cpu(*(ffdc++)));
185 			ffdc_sz--;
186 			if ((i & 3) == 3 || i == (w0 - 1)) {
187 				while ((i & 3) < 3) {
188 					p += sprintf(p, "         ");
189 					i++;
190 				}
191 				dev_warn(dev, "%s |\n", ffdc_line);
192 			}
193 		}
194 		dev_warn(dev, "+-------------------------------------------+\n");
195 	}
196 }
197 
198 static void sbefifo_dump_ffdc(struct device *dev, const __be32 *ffdc,
199 			      size_t ffdc_sz, bool internal)
200 {
201 	mutex_lock(&sbefifo_ffdc_mutex);
202 	__sbefifo_dump_ffdc(dev, ffdc, ffdc_sz, internal);
203 	mutex_unlock(&sbefifo_ffdc_mutex);
204 }
205 
206 int sbefifo_parse_status(struct device *dev, u16 cmd, __be32 *response,
207 			 size_t resp_len, size_t *data_len)
208 {
209 	u32 dh, s0, s1;
210 	size_t ffdc_sz;
211 
212 	if (resp_len < 3) {
213 		pr_debug("sbefifo: cmd %04x, response too small: %zd\n",
214 			 cmd, resp_len);
215 		return -ENXIO;
216 	}
217 	dh = be32_to_cpu(response[resp_len - 1]);
218 	if (dh > resp_len || dh < 3) {
219 		dev_err(dev, "SBE cmd %02x:%02x status offset out of range: %d/%zd\n",
220 			cmd >> 8, cmd & 0xff, dh, resp_len);
221 		return -ENXIO;
222 	}
223 	s0 = be32_to_cpu(response[resp_len - dh]);
224 	s1 = be32_to_cpu(response[resp_len - dh + 1]);
225 	if (((s0 >> 16) != 0xC0DE) || ((s0 & 0xffff) != cmd)) {
226 		dev_err(dev, "SBE cmd %02x:%02x, status signature invalid: 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
227 			cmd >> 8, cmd & 0xff, s0, s1);
228 		return -ENXIO;
229 	}
230 	if (s1 != 0) {
231 		ffdc_sz = dh - 3;
232 		dev_warn(dev, "SBE error cmd %02x:%02x status=%04x:%04x\n",
233 			 cmd >> 8, cmd & 0xff, s1 >> 16, s1 & 0xffff);
234 		if (ffdc_sz)
235 			sbefifo_dump_ffdc(dev, &response[resp_len - dh + 2],
236 					  ffdc_sz, false);
237 	}
238 	if (data_len)
239 		*data_len = resp_len - dh;
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Primary status don't have the top bit set, so can't be confused with
243 	 * Linux negative error codes, so return the status word whole.
244 	 */
245 	return s1;
246 }
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbefifo_parse_status);
248 
249 static int sbefifo_regr(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, int reg, u32 *word)
250 {
251 	__be32 raw_word;
252 	int rc;
253 
254 	rc = fsi_device_read(sbefifo->fsi_dev, reg, &raw_word,
255 			     sizeof(raw_word));
256 	if (rc)
257 		return rc;
258 
259 	*word = be32_to_cpu(raw_word);
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int sbefifo_regw(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, int reg, u32 word)
265 {
266 	__be32 raw_word = cpu_to_be32(word);
267 
268 	return fsi_device_write(sbefifo->fsi_dev, reg, &raw_word,
269 				sizeof(raw_word));
270 }
271 
272 static int sbefifo_check_sbe_state(struct sbefifo *sbefifo)
273 {
274 	__be32 raw_word;
275 	u32 sbm;
276 	int rc;
277 
278 	rc = fsi_slave_read(sbefifo->fsi_dev->slave, CFAM_GP_MBOX_SBM_ADDR,
279 			    &raw_word, sizeof(raw_word));
280 	if (rc)
281 		return rc;
282 	sbm = be32_to_cpu(raw_word);
283 
284 	/* SBE booted at all ? */
285 	if (!(sbm & CFAM_SBM_SBE_BOOTED))
286 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
287 
288 	/* Check its state */
289 	switch ((sbm & CFAM_SBM_SBE_STATE_MASK) >> CFAM_SBM_SBE_STATE_SHIFT) {
290 	case SBE_STATE_UNKNOWN:
291 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
292 	case SBE_STATE_DMT:
293 		return -EBUSY;
294 	case SBE_STATE_IPLING:
295 	case SBE_STATE_ISTEP:
296 	case SBE_STATE_MPIPL:
297 	case SBE_STATE_RUNTIME:
298 	case SBE_STATE_DUMP: /* Not sure about that one */
299 		break;
300 	case SBE_STATE_FAILURE:
301 	case SBE_STATE_QUIESCE:
302 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
303 	}
304 
305 	/* Is there async FFDC available ? Remember it */
306 	if (sbm & CFAM_SBM_SBE_ASYNC_FFDC)
307 		sbefifo->async_ffdc = true;
308 
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 /* Don't flip endianness of data to/from FIFO, just pass through. */
313 static int sbefifo_down_read(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, __be32 *word)
314 {
315 	return fsi_device_read(sbefifo->fsi_dev, SBEFIFO_DOWN, word,
316 			       sizeof(*word));
317 }
318 
319 static int sbefifo_up_write(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, __be32 word)
320 {
321 	return fsi_device_write(sbefifo->fsi_dev, SBEFIFO_UP, &word,
322 				sizeof(word));
323 }
324 
325 static int sbefifo_request_reset(struct sbefifo *sbefifo)
326 {
327 	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
328 	u32 status, timeout;
329 	int rc;
330 
331 	dev_dbg(dev, "Requesting FIFO reset\n");
332 
333 	/* Mark broken first, will be cleared if reset succeeds */
334 	sbefifo->broken = true;
335 
336 	/* Send reset request */
337 	rc = sbefifo_regw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_REQ_RESET, 1);
338 	if (rc) {
339 		dev_err(dev, "Sending reset request failed, rc=%d\n", rc);
340 		return rc;
341 	}
342 
343 	/* Wait for it to complete */
344 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < SBEFIFO_RESET_TIMEOUT; timeout++) {
345 		rc = sbefifo_regr(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_STS, &status);
346 		if (rc) {
347 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to read UP fifo status during reset"
348 				" , rc=%d\n", rc);
349 			return rc;
350 		}
351 
352 		if (!(status & SBEFIFO_STS_RESET_REQ)) {
353 			dev_dbg(dev, "FIFO reset done\n");
354 			sbefifo->broken = false;
355 			return 0;
356 		}
357 
358 		msleep(1);
359 	}
360 	dev_err(dev, "FIFO reset timed out\n");
361 
362 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
363 }
364 
365 static int sbefifo_cleanup_hw(struct sbefifo *sbefifo)
366 {
367 	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
368 	u32 up_status, down_status;
369 	bool need_reset = false;
370 	int rc;
371 
372 	rc = sbefifo_check_sbe_state(sbefifo);
373 	if (rc) {
374 		dev_dbg(dev, "SBE state=%d\n", rc);
375 		return rc;
376 	}
377 
378 	/* If broken, we don't need to look at status, go straight to reset */
379 	if (sbefifo->broken)
380 		goto do_reset;
381 
382 	rc = sbefifo_regr(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_STS, &up_status);
383 	if (rc) {
384 		dev_err(dev, "Cleanup: Reading UP status failed, rc=%d\n", rc);
385 
386 		/* Will try reset again on next attempt at using it */
387 		sbefifo->broken = true;
388 		return rc;
389 	}
390 
391 	rc = sbefifo_regr(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_DOWN | SBEFIFO_STS, &down_status);
392 	if (rc) {
393 		dev_err(dev, "Cleanup: Reading DOWN status failed, rc=%d\n", rc);
394 
395 		/* Will try reset again on next attempt at using it */
396 		sbefifo->broken = true;
397 		return rc;
398 	}
399 
400 	/* The FIFO already contains a reset request from the SBE ? */
401 	if (down_status & SBEFIFO_STS_RESET_REQ) {
402 		dev_info(dev, "Cleanup: FIFO reset request set, resetting\n");
403 		rc = sbefifo_regw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP, SBEFIFO_PERFORM_RESET);
404 		if (rc) {
405 			sbefifo->broken = true;
406 			dev_err(dev, "Cleanup: Reset reg write failed, rc=%d\n", rc);
407 			return rc;
408 		}
409 		sbefifo->broken = false;
410 		return 0;
411 	}
412 
413 	/* Parity error on either FIFO ? */
414 	if ((up_status | down_status) & SBEFIFO_STS_PARITY_ERR)
415 		need_reset = true;
416 
417 	/* Either FIFO not empty ? */
418 	if (!((up_status & down_status) & SBEFIFO_STS_EMPTY))
419 		need_reset = true;
420 
421 	if (!need_reset)
422 		return 0;
423 
424 	dev_info(dev, "Cleanup: FIFO not clean (up=0x%08x down=0x%08x)\n",
425 		 up_status, down_status);
426 
427  do_reset:
428 
429 	/* Mark broken, will be cleared if/when reset succeeds */
430 	return sbefifo_request_reset(sbefifo);
431 }
432 
433 static int sbefifo_wait(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, bool up,
434 			u32 *status, unsigned long timeout)
435 {
436 	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
437 	unsigned long end_time;
438 	bool ready = false;
439 	u32 addr, sts = 0;
440 	int rc;
441 
442 	dev_vdbg(dev, "Wait on %s fifo...\n", up ? "up" : "down");
443 
444 	addr = (up ? SBEFIFO_UP : SBEFIFO_DOWN) | SBEFIFO_STS;
445 
446 	end_time = jiffies + timeout;
447 	while (!time_after(jiffies, end_time)) {
448 		cond_resched();
449 		rc = sbefifo_regr(sbefifo, addr, &sts);
450 		if (rc < 0) {
451 			dev_err(dev, "FSI error %d reading status register\n", rc);
452 			return rc;
453 		}
454 		if (!up && sbefifo_parity_err(sts)) {
455 			dev_err(dev, "Parity error in DOWN FIFO\n");
456 			return -ENXIO;
457 		}
458 		ready = !(up ? sbefifo_full(sts) : sbefifo_empty(sts));
459 		if (ready)
460 			break;
461 	}
462 	if (!ready) {
463 		dev_err(dev, "%s FIFO Timeout ! status=%08x\n", up ? "UP" : "DOWN", sts);
464 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
465 	}
466 	dev_vdbg(dev, "End of wait status: %08x\n", sts);
467 
468 	*status = sts;
469 
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 static int sbefifo_send_command(struct sbefifo *sbefifo,
474 				const __be32 *command, size_t cmd_len)
475 {
476 	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
477 	size_t len, chunk, vacant = 0, remaining = cmd_len;
478 	unsigned long timeout;
479 	u32 status;
480 	int rc;
481 
482 	dev_vdbg(dev, "sending command (%zd words, cmd=%04x)\n",
483 		 cmd_len, be32_to_cpu(command[1]));
484 
485 	/* As long as there's something to send */
486 	timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_CMD);
487 	while (remaining) {
488 		/* Wait for room in the FIFO */
489 		rc = sbefifo_wait(sbefifo, true, &status, timeout);
490 		if (rc < 0)
491 			return rc;
492 		timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_IN_CMD);
493 
494 		vacant = sbefifo_vacant(status);
495 		len = chunk = min(vacant, remaining);
496 
497 		dev_vdbg(dev, "  status=%08x vacant=%zd chunk=%zd\n",
498 			 status, vacant, chunk);
499 
500 		/* Write as much as we can */
501 		while (len--) {
502 			rc = sbefifo_up_write(sbefifo, *(command++));
503 			if (rc) {
504 				dev_err(dev, "FSI error %d writing UP FIFO\n", rc);
505 				return rc;
506 			}
507 		}
508 		remaining -= chunk;
509 		vacant -= chunk;
510 	}
511 
512 	/* If there's no room left, wait for some to write EOT */
513 	if (!vacant) {
514 		rc = sbefifo_wait(sbefifo, true, &status, timeout);
515 		if (rc)
516 			return rc;
517 	}
518 
519 	/* Send an EOT */
520 	rc = sbefifo_regw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_EOT_RAISE, 0);
521 	if (rc)
522 		dev_err(dev, "FSI error %d writing EOT\n", rc);
523 	return rc;
524 }
525 
526 static int sbefifo_read_response(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, struct iov_iter *response)
527 {
528 	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
529 	u32 status, eot_set;
530 	unsigned long timeout;
531 	bool overflow = false;
532 	__be32 data;
533 	size_t len;
534 	int rc;
535 
536 	dev_vdbg(dev, "reading response, buflen = %zd\n", iov_iter_count(response));
537 
538 	timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_START_RSP);
539 	for (;;) {
540 		/* Grab FIFO status (this will handle parity errors) */
541 		rc = sbefifo_wait(sbefifo, false, &status, timeout);
542 		if (rc < 0)
543 			return rc;
544 		timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SBEFIFO_TIMEOUT_IN_RSP);
545 
546 		/* Decode status */
547 		len = sbefifo_populated(status);
548 		eot_set = sbefifo_eot_set(status);
549 
550 		dev_vdbg(dev, "  chunk size %zd eot_set=0x%x\n", len, eot_set);
551 
552 		/* Go through the chunk */
553 		while(len--) {
554 			/* Read the data */
555 			rc = sbefifo_down_read(sbefifo, &data);
556 			if (rc < 0)
557 				return rc;
558 
559 			/* Was it an EOT ? */
560 			if (eot_set & 0x80) {
561 				/*
562 				 * There should be nothing else in the FIFO,
563 				 * if there is, mark broken, this will force
564 				 * a reset on next use, but don't fail the
565 				 * command.
566 				 */
567 				if (len) {
568 					dev_warn(dev, "FIFO read hit"
569 						 " EOT with still %zd data\n",
570 						 len);
571 					sbefifo->broken = true;
572 				}
573 
574 				/* We are done */
575 				rc = sbefifo_regw(sbefifo,
576 						  SBEFIFO_DOWN | SBEFIFO_EOT_ACK, 0);
577 
578 				/*
579 				 * If that write fail, still complete the request but mark
580 				 * the fifo as broken for subsequent reset (not much else
581 				 * we can do here).
582 				 */
583 				if (rc) {
584 					dev_err(dev, "FSI error %d ack'ing EOT\n", rc);
585 					sbefifo->broken = true;
586 				}
587 
588 				/* Tell whether we overflowed */
589 				return overflow ? -EOVERFLOW : 0;
590 			}
591 
592 			/* Store it if there is room */
593 			if (iov_iter_count(response) >= sizeof(__be32)) {
594 				if (copy_to_iter(&data, sizeof(__be32), response) < sizeof(__be32))
595 					return -EFAULT;
596 			} else {
597 				dev_vdbg(dev, "Response overflowed !\n");
598 
599 				overflow = true;
600 			}
601 
602 			/* Next EOT bit */
603 			eot_set <<= 1;
604 		}
605 	}
606 	/* Shouldn't happen */
607 	return -EIO;
608 }
609 
610 static int sbefifo_do_command(struct sbefifo *sbefifo,
611 			      const __be32 *command, size_t cmd_len,
612 			      struct iov_iter *response)
613 {
614 	/* Try sending the command */
615 	int rc = sbefifo_send_command(sbefifo, command, cmd_len);
616 	if (rc)
617 		return rc;
618 
619 	/* Now, get the response */
620 	return sbefifo_read_response(sbefifo, response);
621 }
622 
623 static void sbefifo_collect_async_ffdc(struct sbefifo *sbefifo)
624 {
625 	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
626         struct iov_iter ffdc_iter;
627         struct kvec ffdc_iov;
628 	__be32 *ffdc;
629 	size_t ffdc_sz;
630 	__be32 cmd[2];
631 	int rc;
632 
633 	sbefifo->async_ffdc = false;
634 	ffdc = vmalloc(SBEFIFO_MAX_FFDC_SIZE);
635 	if (!ffdc) {
636 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate SBE FFDC buffer\n");
637 		return;
638 	}
639         ffdc_iov.iov_base = ffdc;
640 	ffdc_iov.iov_len = SBEFIFO_MAX_FFDC_SIZE;
641         iov_iter_kvec(&ffdc_iter, WRITE, &ffdc_iov, 1, SBEFIFO_MAX_FFDC_SIZE);
642 	cmd[0] = cpu_to_be32(2);
643 	cmd[1] = cpu_to_be32(SBEFIFO_CMD_GET_SBE_FFDC);
644 	rc = sbefifo_do_command(sbefifo, cmd, 2, &ffdc_iter);
645 	if (rc != 0) {
646 		dev_err(dev, "Error %d retrieving SBE FFDC\n", rc);
647 		goto bail;
648 	}
649 	ffdc_sz = SBEFIFO_MAX_FFDC_SIZE - iov_iter_count(&ffdc_iter);
650 	ffdc_sz /= sizeof(__be32);
651 	rc = sbefifo_parse_status(dev, SBEFIFO_CMD_GET_SBE_FFDC, ffdc,
652 				  ffdc_sz, &ffdc_sz);
653 	if (rc != 0) {
654 		dev_err(dev, "Error %d decoding SBE FFDC\n", rc);
655 		goto bail;
656 	}
657 	if (ffdc_sz > 0)
658 		sbefifo_dump_ffdc(dev, ffdc, ffdc_sz, true);
659  bail:
660 	vfree(ffdc);
661 
662 }
663 
664 static int __sbefifo_submit(struct sbefifo *sbefifo,
665 			    const __be32 *command, size_t cmd_len,
666 			    struct iov_iter *response)
667 {
668 	struct device *dev = &sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev;
669 	int rc;
670 
671 	if (sbefifo->dead)
672 		return -ENODEV;
673 
674 	if (cmd_len < 2 || be32_to_cpu(command[0]) != cmd_len) {
675 		dev_vdbg(dev, "Invalid command len %zd (header: %d)\n",
676 			 cmd_len, be32_to_cpu(command[0]));
677 		return -EINVAL;
678 	}
679 
680 	/* First ensure the HW is in a clean state */
681 	rc = sbefifo_cleanup_hw(sbefifo);
682 	if (rc)
683 		return rc;
684 
685 	/* Look for async FFDC first if any */
686 	if (sbefifo->async_ffdc)
687 		sbefifo_collect_async_ffdc(sbefifo);
688 
689 	rc = sbefifo_do_command(sbefifo, command, cmd_len, response);
690 	if (rc != 0 && rc != -EOVERFLOW)
691 		goto fail;
692 	return rc;
693  fail:
694 	/*
695 	 * On failure, attempt a reset. Ignore the result, it will mark
696 	 * the fifo broken if the reset fails
697 	 */
698         sbefifo_request_reset(sbefifo);
699 
700 	/* Return original error */
701 	return rc;
702 }
703 
704 /**
705  * sbefifo_submit() - Submit and SBE fifo command and receive response
706  * @dev: The sbefifo device
707  * @command: The raw command data
708  * @cmd_len: The command size (in 32-bit words)
709  * @response: The output response buffer
710  * @resp_len: In: Response buffer size, Out: Response size
711  *
712  * This will perform the entire operation. If the reponse buffer
713  * overflows, returns -EOVERFLOW
714  */
715 int sbefifo_submit(struct device *dev, const __be32 *command, size_t cmd_len,
716 		   __be32 *response, size_t *resp_len)
717 {
718 	struct sbefifo *sbefifo;
719         struct iov_iter resp_iter;
720         struct kvec resp_iov;
721 	size_t rbytes;
722 	int rc;
723 
724 	if (!dev)
725 		return -ENODEV;
726 	sbefifo = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
727 	if (!sbefifo)
728 		return -ENODEV;
729 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sbefifo->magic != SBEFIFO_MAGIC))
730 		return -ENODEV;
731 	if (!resp_len || !command || !response)
732 		return -EINVAL;
733 
734 	/* Prepare iov iterator */
735 	rbytes = (*resp_len) * sizeof(__be32);
736 	resp_iov.iov_base = response;
737 	resp_iov.iov_len = rbytes;
738         iov_iter_kvec(&resp_iter, WRITE, &resp_iov, 1, rbytes);
739 
740 	/* Perform the command */
741 	mutex_lock(&sbefifo->lock);
742 	rc = __sbefifo_submit(sbefifo, command, cmd_len, &resp_iter);
743 	mutex_unlock(&sbefifo->lock);
744 
745 	/* Extract the response length */
746 	rbytes -= iov_iter_count(&resp_iter);
747 	*resp_len = rbytes / sizeof(__be32);
748 
749 	return rc;
750 }
751 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbefifo_submit);
752 
753 /*
754  * Char device interface
755  */
756 
757 static void sbefifo_release_command(struct sbefifo_user *user)
758 {
759 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(user->pending_cmd))
760 		vfree(user->pending_cmd);
761 	user->pending_cmd = NULL;
762 	user->pending_len = 0;
763 }
764 
765 static int sbefifo_user_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
766 {
767 	struct sbefifo *sbefifo = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct sbefifo, cdev);
768 	struct sbefifo_user *user;
769 
770 	user = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sbefifo_user), GFP_KERNEL);
771 	if (!user)
772 		return -ENOMEM;
773 
774 	file->private_data = user;
775 	user->sbefifo = sbefifo;
776 	user->cmd_page = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
777 	if (!user->cmd_page) {
778 		kfree(user);
779 		return -ENOMEM;
780 	}
781 	mutex_init(&user->file_lock);
782 
783 	return 0;
784 }
785 
786 static ssize_t sbefifo_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
787 				 size_t len, loff_t *offset)
788 {
789 	struct sbefifo_user *user = file->private_data;
790 	struct sbefifo *sbefifo;
791 	struct iov_iter resp_iter;
792         struct iovec resp_iov;
793 	size_t cmd_len;
794 	int rc;
795 
796 	if (!user)
797 		return -EINVAL;
798 	sbefifo = user->sbefifo;
799 	if (len & 3)
800 		return -EINVAL;
801 
802 	mutex_lock(&user->file_lock);
803 
804 	/* Cronus relies on -EAGAIN after a short read */
805 	if (user->pending_len == 0) {
806 		rc = -EAGAIN;
807 		goto bail;
808 	}
809 	if (user->pending_len < 8) {
810 		rc = -EINVAL;
811 		goto bail;
812 	}
813 	cmd_len = user->pending_len >> 2;
814 
815 	/* Prepare iov iterator */
816 	resp_iov.iov_base = buf;
817 	resp_iov.iov_len = len;
818 	iov_iter_init(&resp_iter, WRITE, &resp_iov, 1, len);
819 
820 	/* Perform the command */
821 	mutex_lock(&sbefifo->lock);
822 	rc = __sbefifo_submit(sbefifo, user->pending_cmd, cmd_len, &resp_iter);
823 	mutex_unlock(&sbefifo->lock);
824 	if (rc < 0)
825 		goto bail;
826 
827 	/* Extract the response length */
828 	rc = len - iov_iter_count(&resp_iter);
829  bail:
830 	sbefifo_release_command(user);
831 	mutex_unlock(&user->file_lock);
832 	return rc;
833 }
834 
835 static ssize_t sbefifo_user_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
836 				  size_t len, loff_t *offset)
837 {
838 	struct sbefifo_user *user = file->private_data;
839 	struct sbefifo *sbefifo;
840 	int rc = len;
841 
842 	if (!user)
843 		return -EINVAL;
844 	sbefifo = user->sbefifo;
845 	if (len > SBEFIFO_MAX_USER_CMD_LEN)
846 		return -EINVAL;
847 	if (len & 3)
848 		return -EINVAL;
849 
850 	mutex_lock(&user->file_lock);
851 
852 	/* Can we use the pre-allocate buffer ? If not, allocate */
853 	if (len <= PAGE_SIZE)
854 		user->pending_cmd = user->cmd_page;
855 	else
856 		user->pending_cmd = vmalloc(len);
857 	if (!user->pending_cmd) {
858 		rc = -ENOMEM;
859 		goto bail;
860 	}
861 
862 	/* Copy the command into the staging buffer */
863 	if (copy_from_user(user->pending_cmd, buf, len)) {
864 		rc = -EFAULT;
865 		goto bail;
866 	}
867 
868 	/* Check for the magic reset command */
869 	if (len == 4 && be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)user->pending_cmd) ==
870 	    SBEFIFO_RESET_MAGIC)  {
871 
872 		/* Clear out any pending command */
873 		user->pending_len = 0;
874 
875 		/* Trigger reset request */
876 		mutex_lock(&sbefifo->lock);
877 		rc = sbefifo_request_reset(user->sbefifo);
878 		mutex_unlock(&sbefifo->lock);
879 		if (rc == 0)
880 			rc = 4;
881 		goto bail;
882 	}
883 
884 	/* Update the staging buffer size */
885 	user->pending_len = len;
886  bail:
887 	if (!user->pending_len)
888 		sbefifo_release_command(user);
889 
890 	mutex_unlock(&user->file_lock);
891 
892 	/* And that's it, we'll issue the command on a read */
893 	return rc;
894 }
895 
896 static int sbefifo_user_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
897 {
898 	struct sbefifo_user *user = file->private_data;
899 
900 	if (!user)
901 		return -EINVAL;
902 
903 	sbefifo_release_command(user);
904 	free_page((unsigned long)user->cmd_page);
905 	kfree(user);
906 
907 	return 0;
908 }
909 
910 static const struct file_operations sbefifo_fops = {
911 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
912 	.open		= sbefifo_user_open,
913 	.read		= sbefifo_user_read,
914 	.write		= sbefifo_user_write,
915 	.release	= sbefifo_user_release,
916 };
917 
918 static void sbefifo_free(struct device *dev)
919 {
920 	struct sbefifo *sbefifo = container_of(dev, struct sbefifo, dev);
921 
922 	put_device(&sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev);
923 	kfree(sbefifo);
924 }
925 
926 /*
927  * Probe/remove
928  */
929 
930 static int sbefifo_probe(struct device *dev)
931 {
932 	struct fsi_device *fsi_dev = to_fsi_dev(dev);
933 	struct sbefifo *sbefifo;
934 	struct device_node *np;
935 	struct platform_device *child;
936 	char child_name[32];
937 	int rc, didx, child_idx = 0;
938 
939 	dev_dbg(dev, "Found sbefifo device\n");
940 
941 	sbefifo = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbefifo), GFP_KERNEL);
942 	if (!sbefifo)
943 		return -ENOMEM;
944 
945 	/* Grab a reference to the device (parent of our cdev), we'll drop it later */
946 	if (!get_device(dev)) {
947 		kfree(sbefifo);
948 		return -ENODEV;
949 	}
950 
951 	sbefifo->magic = SBEFIFO_MAGIC;
952 	sbefifo->fsi_dev = fsi_dev;
953 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, sbefifo);
954 	mutex_init(&sbefifo->lock);
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Try cleaning up the FIFO. If this fails, we still register the
958 	 * driver and will try cleaning things up again on the next access.
959 	 */
960 	rc = sbefifo_cleanup_hw(sbefifo);
961 	if (rc && rc != -ESHUTDOWN)
962 		dev_err(dev, "Initial HW cleanup failed, will retry later\n");
963 
964 	/* Create chardev for userspace access */
965 	sbefifo->dev.type = &fsi_cdev_type;
966 	sbefifo->dev.parent = dev;
967 	sbefifo->dev.release = sbefifo_free;
968 	device_initialize(&sbefifo->dev);
969 
970 	/* Allocate a minor in the FSI space */
971 	rc = fsi_get_new_minor(fsi_dev, fsi_dev_sbefifo, &sbefifo->dev.devt, &didx);
972 	if (rc)
973 		goto err;
974 
975 	dev_set_name(&sbefifo->dev, "sbefifo%d", didx);
976 	cdev_init(&sbefifo->cdev, &sbefifo_fops);
977 	rc = cdev_device_add(&sbefifo->cdev, &sbefifo->dev);
978 	if (rc) {
979 		dev_err(dev, "Error %d creating char device %s\n",
980 			rc, dev_name(&sbefifo->dev));
981 		goto err_free_minor;
982 	}
983 
984 	/* Create platform devs for dts child nodes (occ, etc) */
985 	for_each_available_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) {
986 		snprintf(child_name, sizeof(child_name), "%s-dev%d",
987 			 dev_name(&sbefifo->dev), child_idx++);
988 		child = of_platform_device_create(np, child_name, dev);
989 		if (!child)
990 			dev_warn(dev, "failed to create child %s dev\n",
991 				 child_name);
992 	}
993 
994 	return 0;
995  err_free_minor:
996 	fsi_free_minor(sbefifo->dev.devt);
997  err:
998 	put_device(&sbefifo->dev);
999 	return rc;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static int sbefifo_unregister_child(struct device *dev, void *data)
1003 {
1004 	struct platform_device *child = to_platform_device(dev);
1005 
1006 	of_device_unregister(child);
1007 	if (dev->of_node)
1008 		of_node_clear_flag(dev->of_node, OF_POPULATED);
1009 
1010 	return 0;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static int sbefifo_remove(struct device *dev)
1014 {
1015 	struct sbefifo *sbefifo = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1016 
1017 	dev_dbg(dev, "Removing sbefifo device...\n");
1018 
1019 	mutex_lock(&sbefifo->lock);
1020 	sbefifo->dead = true;
1021 	mutex_unlock(&sbefifo->lock);
1022 
1023 	cdev_device_del(&sbefifo->cdev, &sbefifo->dev);
1024 	fsi_free_minor(sbefifo->dev.devt);
1025 	device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, sbefifo_unregister_child);
1026 	put_device(&sbefifo->dev);
1027 
1028 	return 0;
1029 }
1030 
1031 static const struct fsi_device_id sbefifo_ids[] = {
1032 	{
1033 		.engine_type = FSI_ENGID_SBE,
1034 		.version = FSI_VERSION_ANY,
1035 	},
1036 	{ 0 }
1037 };
1038 
1039 static struct fsi_driver sbefifo_drv = {
1040 	.id_table = sbefifo_ids,
1041 	.drv = {
1042 		.name = DEVICE_NAME,
1043 		.bus = &fsi_bus_type,
1044 		.probe = sbefifo_probe,
1045 		.remove = sbefifo_remove,
1046 	}
1047 };
1048 
1049 static int sbefifo_init(void)
1050 {
1051 	return fsi_driver_register(&sbefifo_drv);
1052 }
1053 
1054 static void sbefifo_exit(void)
1055 {
1056 	fsi_driver_unregister(&sbefifo_drv);
1057 }
1058 
1059 module_init(sbefifo_init);
1060 module_exit(sbefifo_exit);
1061 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1062 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brad Bishop <bradleyb@fuzziesquirrel.com>");
1063 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie James <eajames@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
1064 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>");
1065 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
1066 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux device interface to the POWER Self Boot Engine");
1067