xref: /linux/drivers/firmware/google/vpd.c (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  * vpd.c
3  *
4  * Driver for exporting VPD content to sysfs.
5  *
6  * Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2.0 as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/ctype.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/kobject.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
29 
30 #include "coreboot_table.h"
31 #include "vpd_decode.h"
32 
33 #define CB_TAG_VPD      0x2c
34 #define VPD_CBMEM_MAGIC 0x43524f53
35 
36 static struct kobject *vpd_kobj;
37 
38 struct vpd_cbmem {
39 	u32 magic;
40 	u32 version;
41 	u32 ro_size;
42 	u32 rw_size;
43 	u8  blob[0];
44 };
45 
46 struct vpd_section {
47 	bool enabled;
48 	const char *name;
49 	char *raw_name;                /* the string name_raw */
50 	struct kobject *kobj;          /* vpd/name directory */
51 	char *baseaddr;
52 	struct bin_attribute bin_attr; /* vpd/name_raw bin_attribute */
53 	struct list_head attribs;      /* key/value in vpd_attrib_info list */
54 };
55 
56 struct vpd_attrib_info {
57 	char *key;
58 	const char *value;
59 	struct bin_attribute bin_attr;
60 	struct list_head list;
61 };
62 
63 static struct vpd_section ro_vpd;
64 static struct vpd_section rw_vpd;
65 
66 static ssize_t vpd_attrib_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobp,
67 			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
68 			       loff_t pos, size_t count)
69 {
70 	struct vpd_attrib_info *info = bin_attr->private;
71 
72 	return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &pos, info->value,
73 				       info->bin_attr.size);
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * vpd_section_check_key_name()
78  *
79  * The VPD specification supports only [a-zA-Z0-9_]+ characters in key names but
80  * old firmware versions may have entries like "S/N" which are problematic when
81  * exporting them as sysfs attributes. These keys present in old firmwares are
82  * ignored.
83  *
84  * Returns VPD_OK for a valid key name, VPD_FAIL otherwise.
85  *
86  * @key: The key name to check
87  * @key_len: key name length
88  */
89 static int vpd_section_check_key_name(const u8 *key, s32 key_len)
90 {
91 	int c;
92 
93 	while (key_len-- > 0) {
94 		c = *key++;
95 
96 		if (!isalnum(c) && c != '_')
97 			return VPD_FAIL;
98 	}
99 
100 	return VPD_OK;
101 }
102 
103 static int vpd_section_attrib_add(const u8 *key, s32 key_len,
104 				  const u8 *value, s32 value_len,
105 				  void *arg)
106 {
107 	int ret;
108 	struct vpd_section *sec = arg;
109 	struct vpd_attrib_info *info;
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Return VPD_OK immediately to decode next entry if the current key
113 	 * name contains invalid characters.
114 	 */
115 	if (vpd_section_check_key_name(key, key_len) != VPD_OK)
116 		return VPD_OK;
117 
118 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
119 	if (!info)
120 		return -ENOMEM;
121 	info->key = kzalloc(key_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
122 	if (!info->key) {
123 		ret = -ENOMEM;
124 		goto free_info;
125 	}
126 
127 	memcpy(info->key, key, key_len);
128 
129 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(&info->bin_attr);
130 	info->bin_attr.attr.name = info->key;
131 	info->bin_attr.attr.mode = 0444;
132 	info->bin_attr.size = value_len;
133 	info->bin_attr.read = vpd_attrib_read;
134 	info->bin_attr.private = info;
135 
136 	info->value = value;
137 
138 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->list);
139 	list_add_tail(&info->list, &sec->attribs);
140 
141 	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(sec->kobj, &info->bin_attr);
142 	if (ret)
143 		goto free_info_key;
144 
145 	return 0;
146 
147 free_info_key:
148 	kfree(info->key);
149 free_info:
150 	kfree(info);
151 
152 	return ret;
153 }
154 
155 static void vpd_section_attrib_destroy(struct vpd_section *sec)
156 {
157 	struct vpd_attrib_info *info;
158 	struct vpd_attrib_info *temp;
159 
160 	list_for_each_entry_safe(info, temp, &sec->attribs, list) {
161 		kfree(info->key);
162 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(sec->kobj, &info->bin_attr);
163 		kfree(info);
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 static ssize_t vpd_section_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobp,
168 				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
169 				loff_t pos, size_t count)
170 {
171 	struct vpd_section *sec = bin_attr->private;
172 
173 	return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &pos, sec->baseaddr,
174 				       sec->bin_attr.size);
175 }
176 
177 static int vpd_section_create_attribs(struct vpd_section *sec)
178 {
179 	s32 consumed;
180 	int ret;
181 
182 	consumed = 0;
183 	do {
184 		ret = vpd_decode_string(sec->bin_attr.size, sec->baseaddr,
185 					&consumed, vpd_section_attrib_add, sec);
186 	} while (ret == VPD_OK);
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static int vpd_section_init(const char *name, struct vpd_section *sec,
192 			    phys_addr_t physaddr, size_t size)
193 {
194 	int ret;
195 	int raw_len;
196 
197 	sec->baseaddr = memremap(physaddr, size, MEMREMAP_WB);
198 	if (!sec->baseaddr)
199 		return -ENOMEM;
200 
201 	sec->name = name;
202 
203 	/* We want to export the raw partion with name ${name}_raw */
204 	raw_len = strlen(name) + 5;
205 	sec->raw_name = kzalloc(raw_len, GFP_KERNEL);
206 	strncpy(sec->raw_name, name, raw_len);
207 	strncat(sec->raw_name, "_raw", raw_len);
208 
209 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(&sec->bin_attr);
210 	sec->bin_attr.attr.name = sec->raw_name;
211 	sec->bin_attr.attr.mode = 0444;
212 	sec->bin_attr.size = size;
213 	sec->bin_attr.read = vpd_section_read;
214 	sec->bin_attr.private = sec;
215 
216 	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(vpd_kobj, &sec->bin_attr);
217 	if (ret)
218 		goto free_sec;
219 
220 	sec->kobj = kobject_create_and_add(name, vpd_kobj);
221 	if (!sec->kobj) {
222 		ret = -EINVAL;
223 		goto sysfs_remove;
224 	}
225 
226 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sec->attribs);
227 	vpd_section_create_attribs(sec);
228 
229 	sec->enabled = true;
230 
231 	return 0;
232 
233 sysfs_remove:
234 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(vpd_kobj, &sec->bin_attr);
235 
236 free_sec:
237 	kfree(sec->raw_name);
238 	iounmap(sec->baseaddr);
239 
240 	return ret;
241 }
242 
243 static int vpd_section_destroy(struct vpd_section *sec)
244 {
245 	if (sec->enabled) {
246 		vpd_section_attrib_destroy(sec);
247 		kobject_del(sec->kobj);
248 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(vpd_kobj, &sec->bin_attr);
249 		kfree(sec->raw_name);
250 		iounmap(sec->baseaddr);
251 	}
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static int vpd_sections_init(phys_addr_t physaddr)
257 {
258 	struct vpd_cbmem __iomem *temp;
259 	struct vpd_cbmem header;
260 	int ret = 0;
261 
262 	temp = memremap(physaddr, sizeof(struct vpd_cbmem), MEMREMAP_WB);
263 	if (!temp)
264 		return -ENOMEM;
265 
266 	memcpy_fromio(&header, temp, sizeof(struct vpd_cbmem));
267 	iounmap(temp);
268 
269 	if (header.magic != VPD_CBMEM_MAGIC)
270 		return -ENODEV;
271 
272 	if (header.ro_size) {
273 		ret = vpd_section_init("ro", &ro_vpd,
274 				       physaddr + sizeof(struct vpd_cbmem),
275 				       header.ro_size);
276 		if (ret)
277 			return ret;
278 	}
279 
280 	if (header.rw_size) {
281 		ret = vpd_section_init("rw", &rw_vpd,
282 				       physaddr + sizeof(struct vpd_cbmem) +
283 				       header.ro_size, header.rw_size);
284 		if (ret)
285 			return ret;
286 	}
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 static int vpd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
292 {
293 	int ret;
294 	struct lb_cbmem_ref entry;
295 
296 	ret = coreboot_table_find(CB_TAG_VPD, &entry, sizeof(entry));
297 	if (ret)
298 		return ret;
299 
300 	return vpd_sections_init(entry.cbmem_addr);
301 }
302 
303 static struct platform_driver vpd_driver = {
304 	.probe = vpd_probe,
305 	.driver = {
306 		.name = "vpd",
307 	},
308 };
309 
310 static int __init vpd_platform_init(void)
311 {
312 	struct platform_device *pdev;
313 
314 	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("vpd", -1, NULL, 0);
315 	if (IS_ERR(pdev))
316 		return PTR_ERR(pdev);
317 
318 	vpd_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("vpd", firmware_kobj);
319 	if (!vpd_kobj)
320 		return -ENOMEM;
321 
322 	memset(&ro_vpd, 0, sizeof(ro_vpd));
323 	memset(&rw_vpd, 0, sizeof(rw_vpd));
324 
325 	platform_driver_register(&vpd_driver);
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static void __exit vpd_platform_exit(void)
331 {
332 	vpd_section_destroy(&ro_vpd);
333 	vpd_section_destroy(&rw_vpd);
334 	kobject_del(vpd_kobj);
335 }
336 
337 module_init(vpd_platform_init);
338 module_exit(vpd_platform_exit);
339 
340 MODULE_AUTHOR("Google, Inc.");
341 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
342