1 /* 2 * Originally from efivars.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2001,2003,2004 Dell <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> 5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corporation <matthew.e.tolentino@intel.com> 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 10 * (at your option) any later version. 11 * 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 * GNU General Public License for more details. 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 20 */ 21 22 #include <linux/capability.h> 23 #include <linux/types.h> 24 #include <linux/errno.h> 25 #include <linux/init.h> 26 #include <linux/mm.h> 27 #include <linux/module.h> 28 #include <linux/string.h> 29 #include <linux/smp.h> 30 #include <linux/efi.h> 31 #include <linux/sysfs.h> 32 #include <linux/device.h> 33 #include <linux/slab.h> 34 #include <linux/ctype.h> 35 #include <linux/ucs2_string.h> 36 37 /* Private pointer to registered efivars */ 38 static struct efivars *__efivars; 39 40 static bool efivar_wq_enabled = true; 41 DECLARE_WORK(efivar_work, NULL); 42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_work); 43 44 static bool 45 validate_device_path(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer, 46 unsigned long len) 47 { 48 struct efi_generic_dev_path *node; 49 int offset = 0; 50 51 node = (struct efi_generic_dev_path *)buffer; 52 53 if (len < sizeof(*node)) 54 return false; 55 56 while (offset <= len - sizeof(*node) && 57 node->length >= sizeof(*node) && 58 node->length <= len - offset) { 59 offset += node->length; 60 61 if ((node->type == EFI_DEV_END_PATH || 62 node->type == EFI_DEV_END_PATH2) && 63 node->sub_type == EFI_DEV_END_ENTIRE) 64 return true; 65 66 node = (struct efi_generic_dev_path *)(buffer + offset); 67 } 68 69 /* 70 * If we're here then either node->length pointed past the end 71 * of the buffer or we reached the end of the buffer without 72 * finding a device path end node. 73 */ 74 return false; 75 } 76 77 static bool 78 validate_boot_order(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer, 79 unsigned long len) 80 { 81 /* An array of 16-bit integers */ 82 if ((len % 2) != 0) 83 return false; 84 85 return true; 86 } 87 88 static bool 89 validate_load_option(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer, 90 unsigned long len) 91 { 92 u16 filepathlength; 93 int i, desclength = 0, namelen; 94 95 namelen = ucs2_strnlen(var_name, EFI_VAR_NAME_LEN); 96 97 /* Either "Boot" or "Driver" followed by four digits of hex */ 98 for (i = match; i < match+4; i++) { 99 if (var_name[i] > 127 || 100 hex_to_bin(var_name[i] & 0xff) < 0) 101 return true; 102 } 103 104 /* Reject it if there's 4 digits of hex and then further content */ 105 if (namelen > match + 4) 106 return false; 107 108 /* A valid entry must be at least 8 bytes */ 109 if (len < 8) 110 return false; 111 112 filepathlength = buffer[4] | buffer[5] << 8; 113 114 /* 115 * There's no stored length for the description, so it has to be 116 * found by hand 117 */ 118 desclength = ucs2_strsize((efi_char16_t *)(buffer + 6), len - 6) + 2; 119 120 /* Each boot entry must have a descriptor */ 121 if (!desclength) 122 return false; 123 124 /* 125 * If the sum of the length of the description, the claimed filepath 126 * length and the original header are greater than the length of the 127 * variable, it's malformed 128 */ 129 if ((desclength + filepathlength + 6) > len) 130 return false; 131 132 /* 133 * And, finally, check the filepath 134 */ 135 return validate_device_path(var_name, match, buffer + desclength + 6, 136 filepathlength); 137 } 138 139 static bool 140 validate_uint16(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer, 141 unsigned long len) 142 { 143 /* A single 16-bit integer */ 144 if (len != 2) 145 return false; 146 147 return true; 148 } 149 150 static bool 151 validate_ascii_string(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer, 152 unsigned long len) 153 { 154 int i; 155 156 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 157 if (buffer[i] > 127) 158 return false; 159 160 if (buffer[i] == 0) 161 return true; 162 } 163 164 return false; 165 } 166 167 struct variable_validate { 168 efi_guid_t vendor; 169 char *name; 170 bool (*validate)(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *data, 171 unsigned long len); 172 }; 173 174 /* 175 * This is the list of variables we need to validate, as well as the 176 * whitelist for what we think is safe not to default to immutable. 177 * 178 * If it has a validate() method that's not NULL, it'll go into the 179 * validation routine. If not, it is assumed valid, but still used for 180 * whitelisting. 181 * 182 * Note that it's sorted by {vendor,name}, but globbed names must come after 183 * any other name with the same prefix. 184 */ 185 static const struct variable_validate variable_validate[] = { 186 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootNext", validate_uint16 }, 187 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootOrder", validate_boot_order }, 188 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Boot*", validate_load_option }, 189 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "DriverOrder", validate_boot_order }, 190 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Driver*", validate_load_option }, 191 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConIn", validate_device_path }, 192 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConInDev", validate_device_path }, 193 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOut", validate_device_path }, 194 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOutDev", validate_device_path }, 195 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOut", validate_device_path }, 196 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOutDev", validate_device_path }, 197 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Lang", validate_ascii_string }, 198 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "OsIndications", NULL }, 199 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "PlatformLang", validate_ascii_string }, 200 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Timeout", validate_uint16 }, 201 { LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID, "*", NULL }, 202 { NULL_GUID, "", NULL }, 203 }; 204 205 /* 206 * Check if @var_name matches the pattern given in @match_name. 207 * 208 * @var_name: an array of @len non-NUL characters. 209 * @match_name: a NUL-terminated pattern string, optionally ending in "*". A 210 * final "*" character matches any trailing characters @var_name, 211 * including the case when there are none left in @var_name. 212 * @match: on output, the number of non-wildcard characters in @match_name 213 * that @var_name matches, regardless of the return value. 214 * @return: whether @var_name fully matches @match_name. 215 */ 216 static bool 217 variable_matches(const char *var_name, size_t len, const char *match_name, 218 int *match) 219 { 220 for (*match = 0; ; (*match)++) { 221 char c = match_name[*match]; 222 223 switch (c) { 224 case '*': 225 /* Wildcard in @match_name means we've matched. */ 226 return true; 227 228 case '\0': 229 /* @match_name has ended. Has @var_name too? */ 230 return (*match == len); 231 232 default: 233 /* 234 * We've reached a non-wildcard char in @match_name. 235 * Continue only if there's an identical character in 236 * @var_name. 237 */ 238 if (*match < len && c == var_name[*match]) 239 continue; 240 return false; 241 } 242 } 243 } 244 245 bool 246 efivar_validate(efi_guid_t vendor, efi_char16_t *var_name, u8 *data, 247 unsigned long data_size) 248 { 249 int i; 250 unsigned long utf8_size; 251 u8 *utf8_name; 252 253 utf8_size = ucs2_utf8size(var_name); 254 utf8_name = kmalloc(utf8_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL); 255 if (!utf8_name) 256 return false; 257 258 ucs2_as_utf8(utf8_name, var_name, utf8_size); 259 utf8_name[utf8_size] = '\0'; 260 261 for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) { 262 const char *name = variable_validate[i].name; 263 int match = 0; 264 265 if (efi_guidcmp(vendor, variable_validate[i].vendor)) 266 continue; 267 268 if (variable_matches(utf8_name, utf8_size+1, name, &match)) { 269 if (variable_validate[i].validate == NULL) 270 break; 271 kfree(utf8_name); 272 return variable_validate[i].validate(var_name, match, 273 data, data_size); 274 } 275 } 276 kfree(utf8_name); 277 return true; 278 } 279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_validate); 280 281 bool 282 efivar_variable_is_removable(efi_guid_t vendor, const char *var_name, 283 size_t len) 284 { 285 int i; 286 bool found = false; 287 int match = 0; 288 289 /* 290 * Check if our variable is in the validated variables list 291 */ 292 for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) { 293 if (efi_guidcmp(variable_validate[i].vendor, vendor)) 294 continue; 295 296 if (variable_matches(var_name, len, 297 variable_validate[i].name, &match)) { 298 found = true; 299 break; 300 } 301 } 302 303 /* 304 * If it's in our list, it is removable. 305 */ 306 return found; 307 } 308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_variable_is_removable); 309 310 static efi_status_t 311 check_var_size(u32 attributes, unsigned long size) 312 { 313 const struct efivar_operations *fops = __efivars->ops; 314 315 if (!fops->query_variable_store) 316 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; 317 318 return fops->query_variable_store(attributes, size, false); 319 } 320 321 static efi_status_t 322 check_var_size_nonblocking(u32 attributes, unsigned long size) 323 { 324 const struct efivar_operations *fops = __efivars->ops; 325 326 if (!fops->query_variable_store) 327 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; 328 329 return fops->query_variable_store(attributes, size, true); 330 } 331 332 static int efi_status_to_err(efi_status_t status) 333 { 334 int err; 335 336 switch (status) { 337 case EFI_SUCCESS: 338 err = 0; 339 break; 340 case EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER: 341 err = -EINVAL; 342 break; 343 case EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES: 344 err = -ENOSPC; 345 break; 346 case EFI_DEVICE_ERROR: 347 err = -EIO; 348 break; 349 case EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED: 350 err = -EROFS; 351 break; 352 case EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION: 353 err = -EACCES; 354 break; 355 case EFI_NOT_FOUND: 356 err = -ENOENT; 357 break; 358 default: 359 err = -EINVAL; 360 } 361 362 return err; 363 } 364 365 static bool variable_is_present(efi_char16_t *variable_name, efi_guid_t *vendor, 366 struct list_head *head) 367 { 368 struct efivar_entry *entry, *n; 369 unsigned long strsize1, strsize2; 370 bool found = false; 371 372 strsize1 = ucs2_strsize(variable_name, 1024); 373 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) { 374 strsize2 = ucs2_strsize(entry->var.VariableName, 1024); 375 if (strsize1 == strsize2 && 376 !memcmp(variable_name, &(entry->var.VariableName), 377 strsize2) && 378 !efi_guidcmp(entry->var.VendorGuid, 379 *vendor)) { 380 found = true; 381 break; 382 } 383 } 384 return found; 385 } 386 387 /* 388 * Returns the size of variable_name, in bytes, including the 389 * terminating NULL character, or variable_name_size if no NULL 390 * character is found among the first variable_name_size bytes. 391 */ 392 static unsigned long var_name_strnsize(efi_char16_t *variable_name, 393 unsigned long variable_name_size) 394 { 395 unsigned long len; 396 efi_char16_t c; 397 398 /* 399 * The variable name is, by definition, a NULL-terminated 400 * string, so make absolutely sure that variable_name_size is 401 * the value we expect it to be. If not, return the real size. 402 */ 403 for (len = 2; len <= variable_name_size; len += sizeof(c)) { 404 c = variable_name[(len / sizeof(c)) - 1]; 405 if (!c) 406 break; 407 } 408 409 return min(len, variable_name_size); 410 } 411 412 /* 413 * Print a warning when duplicate EFI variables are encountered and 414 * disable the sysfs workqueue since the firmware is buggy. 415 */ 416 static void dup_variable_bug(efi_char16_t *str16, efi_guid_t *vendor_guid, 417 unsigned long len16) 418 { 419 size_t i, len8 = len16 / sizeof(efi_char16_t); 420 char *str8; 421 422 /* 423 * Disable the workqueue since the algorithm it uses for 424 * detecting new variables won't work with this buggy 425 * implementation of GetNextVariableName(). 426 */ 427 efivar_wq_enabled = false; 428 429 str8 = kzalloc(len8, GFP_KERNEL); 430 if (!str8) 431 return; 432 433 for (i = 0; i < len8; i++) 434 str8[i] = str16[i]; 435 436 printk(KERN_WARNING "efivars: duplicate variable: %s-%pUl\n", 437 str8, vendor_guid); 438 kfree(str8); 439 } 440 441 /** 442 * efivar_init - build the initial list of EFI variables 443 * @func: callback function to invoke for every variable 444 * @data: function-specific data to pass to @func 445 * @atomic: do we need to execute the @func-loop atomically? 446 * @duplicates: error if we encounter duplicates on @head? 447 * @head: initialised head of variable list 448 * 449 * Get every EFI variable from the firmware and invoke @func. @func 450 * should call efivar_entry_add() to build the list of variables. 451 * 452 * Returns 0 on success, or a kernel error code on failure. 453 */ 454 int efivar_init(int (*func)(efi_char16_t *, efi_guid_t, unsigned long, void *), 455 void *data, bool atomic, bool duplicates, 456 struct list_head *head) 457 { 458 const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops; 459 unsigned long variable_name_size = 1024; 460 efi_char16_t *variable_name; 461 efi_status_t status; 462 efi_guid_t vendor_guid; 463 int err = 0; 464 465 variable_name = kzalloc(variable_name_size, GFP_KERNEL); 466 if (!variable_name) { 467 printk(KERN_ERR "efivars: Memory allocation failed.\n"); 468 return -ENOMEM; 469 } 470 471 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 472 473 /* 474 * Per EFI spec, the maximum storage allocated for both 475 * the variable name and variable data is 1024 bytes. 476 */ 477 478 do { 479 variable_name_size = 1024; 480 481 status = ops->get_next_variable(&variable_name_size, 482 variable_name, 483 &vendor_guid); 484 switch (status) { 485 case EFI_SUCCESS: 486 if (!atomic) 487 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 488 489 variable_name_size = var_name_strnsize(variable_name, 490 variable_name_size); 491 492 /* 493 * Some firmware implementations return the 494 * same variable name on multiple calls to 495 * get_next_variable(). Terminate the loop 496 * immediately as there is no guarantee that 497 * we'll ever see a different variable name, 498 * and may end up looping here forever. 499 */ 500 if (duplicates && 501 variable_is_present(variable_name, &vendor_guid, head)) { 502 dup_variable_bug(variable_name, &vendor_guid, 503 variable_name_size); 504 if (!atomic) 505 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 506 507 status = EFI_NOT_FOUND; 508 break; 509 } 510 511 err = func(variable_name, vendor_guid, variable_name_size, data); 512 if (err) 513 status = EFI_NOT_FOUND; 514 515 if (!atomic) 516 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 517 518 break; 519 case EFI_NOT_FOUND: 520 break; 521 default: 522 printk(KERN_WARNING "efivars: get_next_variable: status=%lx\n", 523 status); 524 status = EFI_NOT_FOUND; 525 break; 526 } 527 528 } while (status != EFI_NOT_FOUND); 529 530 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 531 532 kfree(variable_name); 533 534 return err; 535 } 536 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_init); 537 538 /** 539 * efivar_entry_add - add entry to variable list 540 * @entry: entry to add to list 541 * @head: list head 542 */ 543 void efivar_entry_add(struct efivar_entry *entry, struct list_head *head) 544 { 545 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 546 list_add(&entry->list, head); 547 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 548 } 549 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_add); 550 551 /** 552 * efivar_entry_remove - remove entry from variable list 553 * @entry: entry to remove from list 554 */ 555 void efivar_entry_remove(struct efivar_entry *entry) 556 { 557 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 558 list_del(&entry->list); 559 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 560 } 561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_remove); 562 563 /* 564 * efivar_entry_list_del_unlock - remove entry from variable list 565 * @entry: entry to remove 566 * 567 * Remove @entry from the variable list and release the list lock. 568 * 569 * NOTE: slightly weird locking semantics here - we expect to be 570 * called with the efivars lock already held, and we release it before 571 * returning. This is because this function is usually called after 572 * set_variable() while the lock is still held. 573 */ 574 static void efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(struct efivar_entry *entry) 575 { 576 lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock); 577 578 list_del(&entry->list); 579 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 580 } 581 582 /** 583 * __efivar_entry_delete - delete an EFI variable 584 * @entry: entry containing EFI variable to delete 585 * 586 * Delete the variable from the firmware but leave @entry on the 587 * variable list. 588 * 589 * This function differs from efivar_entry_delete() because it does 590 * not remove @entry from the variable list. Also, it is safe to be 591 * called from within a efivar_entry_iter_begin() and 592 * efivar_entry_iter_end() region, unlike efivar_entry_delete(). 593 * 594 * Returns 0 on success, or a converted EFI status code if 595 * set_variable() fails. 596 */ 597 int __efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry *entry) 598 { 599 const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops; 600 efi_status_t status; 601 602 lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock); 603 604 status = ops->set_variable(entry->var.VariableName, 605 &entry->var.VendorGuid, 606 0, 0, NULL); 607 608 return efi_status_to_err(status); 609 } 610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_delete); 611 612 /** 613 * efivar_entry_delete - delete variable and remove entry from list 614 * @entry: entry containing variable to delete 615 * 616 * Delete the variable from the firmware and remove @entry from the 617 * variable list. It is the caller's responsibility to free @entry 618 * once we return. 619 * 620 * Returns 0 on success, or a converted EFI status code if 621 * set_variable() fails. 622 */ 623 int efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry *entry) 624 { 625 const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops; 626 efi_status_t status; 627 628 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 629 status = ops->set_variable(entry->var.VariableName, 630 &entry->var.VendorGuid, 631 0, 0, NULL); 632 if (!(status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)) { 633 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 634 return efi_status_to_err(status); 635 } 636 637 efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(entry); 638 return 0; 639 } 640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_delete); 641 642 /** 643 * efivar_entry_set - call set_variable() 644 * @entry: entry containing the EFI variable to write 645 * @attributes: variable attributes 646 * @size: size of @data buffer 647 * @data: buffer containing variable data 648 * @head: head of variable list 649 * 650 * Calls set_variable() for an EFI variable. If creating a new EFI 651 * variable, this function is usually followed by efivar_entry_add(). 652 * 653 * Before writing the variable, the remaining EFI variable storage 654 * space is checked to ensure there is enough room available. 655 * 656 * If @head is not NULL a lookup is performed to determine whether 657 * the entry is already on the list. 658 * 659 * Returns 0 on success, -EEXIST if a lookup is performed and the entry 660 * already exists on the list, or a converted EFI status code if 661 * set_variable() fails. 662 */ 663 int efivar_entry_set(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes, 664 unsigned long size, void *data, struct list_head *head) 665 { 666 const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops; 667 efi_status_t status; 668 efi_char16_t *name = entry->var.VariableName; 669 efi_guid_t vendor = entry->var.VendorGuid; 670 671 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 672 673 if (head && efivar_entry_find(name, vendor, head, false)) { 674 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 675 return -EEXIST; 676 } 677 678 status = check_var_size(attributes, size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024)); 679 if (status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED) 680 status = ops->set_variable(name, &vendor, 681 attributes, size, data); 682 683 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 684 685 return efi_status_to_err(status); 686 687 } 688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set); 689 690 /* 691 * efivar_entry_set_nonblocking - call set_variable_nonblocking() 692 * 693 * This function is guaranteed to not block and is suitable for calling 694 * from crash/panic handlers. 695 * 696 * Crucially, this function will not block if it cannot acquire 697 * __efivars->lock. Instead, it returns -EBUSY. 698 */ 699 static int 700 efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t vendor, 701 u32 attributes, unsigned long size, void *data) 702 { 703 const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops; 704 unsigned long flags; 705 efi_status_t status; 706 707 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&__efivars->lock, flags)) 708 return -EBUSY; 709 710 status = check_var_size_nonblocking(attributes, 711 size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024)); 712 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { 713 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags); 714 return -ENOSPC; 715 } 716 717 status = ops->set_variable_nonblocking(name, &vendor, attributes, 718 size, data); 719 720 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags); 721 return efi_status_to_err(status); 722 } 723 724 /** 725 * efivar_entry_set_safe - call set_variable() if enough space in firmware 726 * @name: buffer containing the variable name 727 * @vendor: variable vendor guid 728 * @attributes: variable attributes 729 * @block: can we block in this context? 730 * @size: size of @data buffer 731 * @data: buffer containing variable data 732 * 733 * Ensures there is enough free storage in the firmware for this variable, and 734 * if so, calls set_variable(). If creating a new EFI variable, this function 735 * is usually followed by efivar_entry_add(). 736 * 737 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOSPC if the firmware does not have enough 738 * space for set_variable() to succeed, or a converted EFI status code 739 * if set_variable() fails. 740 */ 741 int efivar_entry_set_safe(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t vendor, u32 attributes, 742 bool block, unsigned long size, void *data) 743 { 744 const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops; 745 unsigned long flags; 746 efi_status_t status; 747 748 if (!ops->query_variable_store) 749 return -ENOSYS; 750 751 /* 752 * If the EFI variable backend provides a non-blocking 753 * ->set_variable() operation and we're in a context where we 754 * cannot block, then we need to use it to avoid live-locks, 755 * since the implication is that the regular ->set_variable() 756 * will block. 757 * 758 * If no ->set_variable_nonblocking() is provided then 759 * ->set_variable() is assumed to be non-blocking. 760 */ 761 if (!block && ops->set_variable_nonblocking) 762 return efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(name, vendor, attributes, 763 size, data); 764 765 if (!block) { 766 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&__efivars->lock, flags)) 767 return -EBUSY; 768 } else { 769 spin_lock_irqsave(&__efivars->lock, flags); 770 } 771 772 status = check_var_size(attributes, size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024)); 773 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { 774 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags); 775 return -ENOSPC; 776 } 777 778 status = ops->set_variable(name, &vendor, attributes, size, data); 779 780 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags); 781 782 return efi_status_to_err(status); 783 } 784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set_safe); 785 786 /** 787 * efivar_entry_find - search for an entry 788 * @name: the EFI variable name 789 * @guid: the EFI variable vendor's guid 790 * @head: head of the variable list 791 * @remove: should we remove the entry from the list? 792 * 793 * Search for an entry on the variable list that has the EFI variable 794 * name @name and vendor guid @guid. If an entry is found on the list 795 * and @remove is true, the entry is removed from the list. 796 * 797 * The caller MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() and 798 * efivar_entry_iter_end() before and after the invocation of this 799 * function, respectively. 800 * 801 * Returns the entry if found on the list, %NULL otherwise. 802 */ 803 struct efivar_entry *efivar_entry_find(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t guid, 804 struct list_head *head, bool remove) 805 { 806 struct efivar_entry *entry, *n; 807 int strsize1, strsize2; 808 bool found = false; 809 810 lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock); 811 812 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) { 813 strsize1 = ucs2_strsize(name, 1024); 814 strsize2 = ucs2_strsize(entry->var.VariableName, 1024); 815 if (strsize1 == strsize2 && 816 !memcmp(name, &(entry->var.VariableName), strsize1) && 817 !efi_guidcmp(guid, entry->var.VendorGuid)) { 818 found = true; 819 break; 820 } 821 } 822 823 if (!found) 824 return NULL; 825 826 if (remove) { 827 if (entry->scanning) { 828 /* 829 * The entry will be deleted 830 * after scanning is completed. 831 */ 832 entry->deleting = true; 833 } else 834 list_del(&entry->list); 835 } 836 837 return entry; 838 } 839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_find); 840 841 /** 842 * efivar_entry_size - obtain the size of a variable 843 * @entry: entry for this variable 844 * @size: location to store the variable's size 845 */ 846 int efivar_entry_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, unsigned long *size) 847 { 848 const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops; 849 efi_status_t status; 850 851 *size = 0; 852 853 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 854 status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName, 855 &entry->var.VendorGuid, NULL, size, NULL); 856 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 857 858 if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) 859 return efi_status_to_err(status); 860 861 return 0; 862 } 863 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_size); 864 865 /** 866 * __efivar_entry_get - call get_variable() 867 * @entry: read data for this variable 868 * @attributes: variable attributes 869 * @size: size of @data buffer 870 * @data: buffer to store variable data 871 * 872 * The caller MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() and 873 * efivar_entry_iter_end() before and after the invocation of this 874 * function, respectively. 875 */ 876 int __efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 *attributes, 877 unsigned long *size, void *data) 878 { 879 const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops; 880 efi_status_t status; 881 882 lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock); 883 884 status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName, 885 &entry->var.VendorGuid, 886 attributes, size, data); 887 888 return efi_status_to_err(status); 889 } 890 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_get); 891 892 /** 893 * efivar_entry_get - call get_variable() 894 * @entry: read data for this variable 895 * @attributes: variable attributes 896 * @size: size of @data buffer 897 * @data: buffer to store variable data 898 */ 899 int efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 *attributes, 900 unsigned long *size, void *data) 901 { 902 const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops; 903 efi_status_t status; 904 905 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 906 status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName, 907 &entry->var.VendorGuid, 908 attributes, size, data); 909 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 910 911 return efi_status_to_err(status); 912 } 913 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_get); 914 915 /** 916 * efivar_entry_set_get_size - call set_variable() and get new size (atomic) 917 * @entry: entry containing variable to set and get 918 * @attributes: attributes of variable to be written 919 * @size: size of data buffer 920 * @data: buffer containing data to write 921 * @set: did the set_variable() call succeed? 922 * 923 * This is a pretty special (complex) function. See efivarfs_file_write(). 924 * 925 * Atomically call set_variable() for @entry and if the call is 926 * successful, return the new size of the variable from get_variable() 927 * in @size. The success of set_variable() is indicated by @set. 928 * 929 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the variable data is invalid, 930 * -ENOSPC if the firmware does not have enough available space, or a 931 * converted EFI status code if either of set_variable() or 932 * get_variable() fail. 933 * 934 * If the EFI variable does not exist when calling set_variable() 935 * (EFI_NOT_FOUND), @entry is removed from the variable list. 936 */ 937 int efivar_entry_set_get_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes, 938 unsigned long *size, void *data, bool *set) 939 { 940 const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops; 941 efi_char16_t *name = entry->var.VariableName; 942 efi_guid_t *vendor = &entry->var.VendorGuid; 943 efi_status_t status; 944 int err; 945 946 *set = false; 947 948 if (efivar_validate(*vendor, name, data, *size) == false) 949 return -EINVAL; 950 951 /* 952 * The lock here protects the get_variable call, the conditional 953 * set_variable call, and removal of the variable from the efivars 954 * list (in the case of an authenticated delete). 955 */ 956 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 957 958 /* 959 * Ensure that the available space hasn't shrunk below the safe level 960 */ 961 status = check_var_size(attributes, *size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024)); 962 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { 963 if (status != EFI_UNSUPPORTED) { 964 err = efi_status_to_err(status); 965 goto out; 966 } 967 968 if (*size > 65536) { 969 err = -ENOSPC; 970 goto out; 971 } 972 } 973 974 status = ops->set_variable(name, vendor, attributes, *size, data); 975 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { 976 err = efi_status_to_err(status); 977 goto out; 978 } 979 980 *set = true; 981 982 /* 983 * Writing to the variable may have caused a change in size (which 984 * could either be an append or an overwrite), or the variable to be 985 * deleted. Perform a GetVariable() so we can tell what actually 986 * happened. 987 */ 988 *size = 0; 989 status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName, 990 &entry->var.VendorGuid, 991 NULL, size, NULL); 992 993 if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) 994 efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(entry); 995 else 996 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 997 998 if (status && status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) 999 return efi_status_to_err(status); 1000 1001 return 0; 1002 1003 out: 1004 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 1005 return err; 1006 1007 } 1008 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set_get_size); 1009 1010 /** 1011 * efivar_entry_iter_begin - begin iterating the variable list 1012 * 1013 * Lock the variable list to prevent entry insertion and removal until 1014 * efivar_entry_iter_end() is called. This function is usually used in 1015 * conjunction with __efivar_entry_iter() or efivar_entry_iter(). 1016 */ 1017 void efivar_entry_iter_begin(void) 1018 { 1019 spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 1020 } 1021 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter_begin); 1022 1023 /** 1024 * efivar_entry_iter_end - finish iterating the variable list 1025 * 1026 * Unlock the variable list and allow modifications to the list again. 1027 */ 1028 void efivar_entry_iter_end(void) 1029 { 1030 spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock); 1031 } 1032 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter_end); 1033 1034 /** 1035 * __efivar_entry_iter - iterate over variable list 1036 * @func: callback function 1037 * @head: head of the variable list 1038 * @data: function-specific data to pass to callback 1039 * @prev: entry to begin iterating from 1040 * 1041 * Iterate over the list of EFI variables and call @func with every 1042 * entry on the list. It is safe for @func to remove entries in the 1043 * list via efivar_entry_delete(). 1044 * 1045 * You MUST call efivar_enter_iter_begin() before this function, and 1046 * efivar_entry_iter_end() afterwards. 1047 * 1048 * It is possible to begin iteration from an arbitrary entry within 1049 * the list by passing @prev. @prev is updated on return to point to 1050 * the last entry passed to @func. To begin iterating from the 1051 * beginning of the list @prev must be %NULL. 1052 * 1053 * The restrictions for @func are the same as documented for 1054 * efivar_entry_iter(). 1055 */ 1056 int __efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *), 1057 struct list_head *head, void *data, 1058 struct efivar_entry **prev) 1059 { 1060 struct efivar_entry *entry, *n; 1061 int err = 0; 1062 1063 if (!prev || !*prev) { 1064 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) { 1065 err = func(entry, data); 1066 if (err) 1067 break; 1068 } 1069 1070 if (prev) 1071 *prev = entry; 1072 1073 return err; 1074 } 1075 1076 1077 list_for_each_entry_safe_continue((*prev), n, head, list) { 1078 err = func(*prev, data); 1079 if (err) 1080 break; 1081 } 1082 1083 return err; 1084 } 1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_iter); 1086 1087 /** 1088 * efivar_entry_iter - iterate over variable list 1089 * @func: callback function 1090 * @head: head of variable list 1091 * @data: function-specific data to pass to callback 1092 * 1093 * Iterate over the list of EFI variables and call @func with every 1094 * entry on the list. It is safe for @func to remove entries in the 1095 * list via efivar_entry_delete() while iterating. 1096 * 1097 * Some notes for the callback function: 1098 * - a non-zero return value indicates an error and terminates the loop 1099 * - @func is called from atomic context 1100 */ 1101 int efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *), 1102 struct list_head *head, void *data) 1103 { 1104 int err = 0; 1105 1106 efivar_entry_iter_begin(); 1107 err = __efivar_entry_iter(func, head, data, NULL); 1108 efivar_entry_iter_end(); 1109 1110 return err; 1111 } 1112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter); 1113 1114 /** 1115 * efivars_kobject - get the kobject for the registered efivars 1116 * 1117 * If efivars_register() has not been called we return NULL, 1118 * otherwise return the kobject used at registration time. 1119 */ 1120 struct kobject *efivars_kobject(void) 1121 { 1122 if (!__efivars) 1123 return NULL; 1124 1125 return __efivars->kobject; 1126 } 1127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_kobject); 1128 1129 /** 1130 * efivar_run_worker - schedule the efivar worker thread 1131 */ 1132 void efivar_run_worker(void) 1133 { 1134 if (efivar_wq_enabled) 1135 schedule_work(&efivar_work); 1136 } 1137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_run_worker); 1138 1139 /** 1140 * efivars_register - register an efivars 1141 * @efivars: efivars to register 1142 * @ops: efivars operations 1143 * @kobject: @efivars-specific kobject 1144 * 1145 * Only a single efivars can be registered at any time. 1146 */ 1147 int efivars_register(struct efivars *efivars, 1148 const struct efivar_operations *ops, 1149 struct kobject *kobject) 1150 { 1151 spin_lock_init(&efivars->lock); 1152 efivars->ops = ops; 1153 efivars->kobject = kobject; 1154 1155 __efivars = efivars; 1156 1157 return 0; 1158 } 1159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_register); 1160 1161 /** 1162 * efivars_unregister - unregister an efivars 1163 * @efivars: efivars to unregister 1164 * 1165 * The caller must have already removed every entry from the list, 1166 * failure to do so is an error. 1167 */ 1168 int efivars_unregister(struct efivars *efivars) 1169 { 1170 int rv; 1171 1172 if (!__efivars) { 1173 printk(KERN_ERR "efivars not registered\n"); 1174 rv = -EINVAL; 1175 goto out; 1176 } 1177 1178 if (__efivars != efivars) { 1179 rv = -EINVAL; 1180 goto out; 1181 } 1182 1183 __efivars = NULL; 1184 1185 rv = 0; 1186 out: 1187 return rv; 1188 } 1189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_unregister); 1190