xref: /linux/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c (revision 9125f19bbb97e7444b5ea01f8262fa09679e1376)
1 /*
2  * Originally from efivars.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001,2003,2004 Dell <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corporation <matthew.e.tolentino@intel.com>
6  *
7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *  (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/smp.h>
30 #include <linux/efi.h>
31 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/ctype.h>
35 #include <linux/ucs2_string.h>
36 
37 /* Private pointer to registered efivars */
38 static struct efivars *__efivars;
39 
40 static bool efivar_wq_enabled = true;
41 DECLARE_WORK(efivar_work, NULL);
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_work);
43 
44 static bool
45 validate_device_path(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
46 		     unsigned long len)
47 {
48 	struct efi_generic_dev_path *node;
49 	int offset = 0;
50 
51 	node = (struct efi_generic_dev_path *)buffer;
52 
53 	if (len < sizeof(*node))
54 		return false;
55 
56 	while (offset <= len - sizeof(*node) &&
57 	       node->length >= sizeof(*node) &&
58 		node->length <= len - offset) {
59 		offset += node->length;
60 
61 		if ((node->type == EFI_DEV_END_PATH ||
62 		     node->type == EFI_DEV_END_PATH2) &&
63 		    node->sub_type == EFI_DEV_END_ENTIRE)
64 			return true;
65 
66 		node = (struct efi_generic_dev_path *)(buffer + offset);
67 	}
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * If we're here then either node->length pointed past the end
71 	 * of the buffer or we reached the end of the buffer without
72 	 * finding a device path end node.
73 	 */
74 	return false;
75 }
76 
77 static bool
78 validate_boot_order(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
79 		    unsigned long len)
80 {
81 	/* An array of 16-bit integers */
82 	if ((len % 2) != 0)
83 		return false;
84 
85 	return true;
86 }
87 
88 static bool
89 validate_load_option(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
90 		     unsigned long len)
91 {
92 	u16 filepathlength;
93 	int i, desclength = 0, namelen;
94 
95 	namelen = ucs2_strnlen(var_name, EFI_VAR_NAME_LEN);
96 
97 	/* Either "Boot" or "Driver" followed by four digits of hex */
98 	for (i = match; i < match+4; i++) {
99 		if (var_name[i] > 127 ||
100 		    hex_to_bin(var_name[i] & 0xff) < 0)
101 			return true;
102 	}
103 
104 	/* Reject it if there's 4 digits of hex and then further content */
105 	if (namelen > match + 4)
106 		return false;
107 
108 	/* A valid entry must be at least 8 bytes */
109 	if (len < 8)
110 		return false;
111 
112 	filepathlength = buffer[4] | buffer[5] << 8;
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * There's no stored length for the description, so it has to be
116 	 * found by hand
117 	 */
118 	desclength = ucs2_strsize((efi_char16_t *)(buffer + 6), len - 6) + 2;
119 
120 	/* Each boot entry must have a descriptor */
121 	if (!desclength)
122 		return false;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * If the sum of the length of the description, the claimed filepath
126 	 * length and the original header are greater than the length of the
127 	 * variable, it's malformed
128 	 */
129 	if ((desclength + filepathlength + 6) > len)
130 		return false;
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * And, finally, check the filepath
134 	 */
135 	return validate_device_path(var_name, match, buffer + desclength + 6,
136 				    filepathlength);
137 }
138 
139 static bool
140 validate_uint16(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
141 		unsigned long len)
142 {
143 	/* A single 16-bit integer */
144 	if (len != 2)
145 		return false;
146 
147 	return true;
148 }
149 
150 static bool
151 validate_ascii_string(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
152 		      unsigned long len)
153 {
154 	int i;
155 
156 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
157 		if (buffer[i] > 127)
158 			return false;
159 
160 		if (buffer[i] == 0)
161 			return true;
162 	}
163 
164 	return false;
165 }
166 
167 struct variable_validate {
168 	efi_guid_t vendor;
169 	char *name;
170 	bool (*validate)(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *data,
171 			 unsigned long len);
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * This is the list of variables we need to validate, as well as the
176  * whitelist for what we think is safe not to default to immutable.
177  *
178  * If it has a validate() method that's not NULL, it'll go into the
179  * validation routine.  If not, it is assumed valid, but still used for
180  * whitelisting.
181  *
182  * Note that it's sorted by {vendor,name}, but globbed names must come after
183  * any other name with the same prefix.
184  */
185 static const struct variable_validate variable_validate[] = {
186 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootNext", validate_uint16 },
187 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootOrder", validate_boot_order },
188 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Boot*", validate_load_option },
189 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "DriverOrder", validate_boot_order },
190 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Driver*", validate_load_option },
191 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConIn", validate_device_path },
192 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConInDev", validate_device_path },
193 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOut", validate_device_path },
194 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOutDev", validate_device_path },
195 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOut", validate_device_path },
196 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOutDev", validate_device_path },
197 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Lang", validate_ascii_string },
198 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "OsIndications", NULL },
199 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "PlatformLang", validate_ascii_string },
200 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Timeout", validate_uint16 },
201 	{ LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID, "*", NULL },
202 	{ NULL_GUID, "", NULL },
203 };
204 
205 /*
206  * Check if @var_name matches the pattern given in @match_name.
207  *
208  * @var_name: an array of @len non-NUL characters.
209  * @match_name: a NUL-terminated pattern string, optionally ending in "*". A
210  *              final "*" character matches any trailing characters @var_name,
211  *              including the case when there are none left in @var_name.
212  * @match: on output, the number of non-wildcard characters in @match_name
213  *         that @var_name matches, regardless of the return value.
214  * @return: whether @var_name fully matches @match_name.
215  */
216 static bool
217 variable_matches(const char *var_name, size_t len, const char *match_name,
218 		 int *match)
219 {
220 	for (*match = 0; ; (*match)++) {
221 		char c = match_name[*match];
222 
223 		switch (c) {
224 		case '*':
225 			/* Wildcard in @match_name means we've matched. */
226 			return true;
227 
228 		case '\0':
229 			/* @match_name has ended. Has @var_name too? */
230 			return (*match == len);
231 
232 		default:
233 			/*
234 			 * We've reached a non-wildcard char in @match_name.
235 			 * Continue only if there's an identical character in
236 			 * @var_name.
237 			 */
238 			if (*match < len && c == var_name[*match])
239 				continue;
240 			return false;
241 		}
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 bool
246 efivar_validate(efi_guid_t vendor, efi_char16_t *var_name, u8 *data,
247 		unsigned long data_size)
248 {
249 	int i;
250 	unsigned long utf8_size;
251 	u8 *utf8_name;
252 
253 	utf8_size = ucs2_utf8size(var_name);
254 	utf8_name = kmalloc(utf8_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
255 	if (!utf8_name)
256 		return false;
257 
258 	ucs2_as_utf8(utf8_name, var_name, utf8_size);
259 	utf8_name[utf8_size] = '\0';
260 
261 	for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
262 		const char *name = variable_validate[i].name;
263 		int match = 0;
264 
265 		if (efi_guidcmp(vendor, variable_validate[i].vendor))
266 			continue;
267 
268 		if (variable_matches(utf8_name, utf8_size+1, name, &match)) {
269 			if (variable_validate[i].validate == NULL)
270 				break;
271 			kfree(utf8_name);
272 			return variable_validate[i].validate(var_name, match,
273 							     data, data_size);
274 		}
275 	}
276 	kfree(utf8_name);
277 	return true;
278 }
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_validate);
280 
281 bool
282 efivar_variable_is_removable(efi_guid_t vendor, const char *var_name,
283 			     size_t len)
284 {
285 	int i;
286 	bool found = false;
287 	int match = 0;
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * Check if our variable is in the validated variables list
291 	 */
292 	for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
293 		if (efi_guidcmp(variable_validate[i].vendor, vendor))
294 			continue;
295 
296 		if (variable_matches(var_name, len,
297 				     variable_validate[i].name, &match)) {
298 			found = true;
299 			break;
300 		}
301 	}
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * If it's in our list, it is removable.
305 	 */
306 	return found;
307 }
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_variable_is_removable);
309 
310 static efi_status_t
311 check_var_size(u32 attributes, unsigned long size)
312 {
313 	const struct efivar_operations *fops = __efivars->ops;
314 
315 	if (!fops->query_variable_store)
316 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
317 
318 	return fops->query_variable_store(attributes, size, false);
319 }
320 
321 static efi_status_t
322 check_var_size_nonblocking(u32 attributes, unsigned long size)
323 {
324 	const struct efivar_operations *fops = __efivars->ops;
325 
326 	if (!fops->query_variable_store)
327 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
328 
329 	return fops->query_variable_store(attributes, size, true);
330 }
331 
332 static int efi_status_to_err(efi_status_t status)
333 {
334 	int err;
335 
336 	switch (status) {
337 	case EFI_SUCCESS:
338 		err = 0;
339 		break;
340 	case EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER:
341 		err = -EINVAL;
342 		break;
343 	case EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES:
344 		err = -ENOSPC;
345 		break;
346 	case EFI_DEVICE_ERROR:
347 		err = -EIO;
348 		break;
349 	case EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED:
350 		err = -EROFS;
351 		break;
352 	case EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION:
353 		err = -EACCES;
354 		break;
355 	case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
356 		err = -ENOENT;
357 		break;
358 	default:
359 		err = -EINVAL;
360 	}
361 
362 	return err;
363 }
364 
365 static bool variable_is_present(efi_char16_t *variable_name, efi_guid_t *vendor,
366 				struct list_head *head)
367 {
368 	struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
369 	unsigned long strsize1, strsize2;
370 	bool found = false;
371 
372 	strsize1 = ucs2_strsize(variable_name, 1024);
373 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
374 		strsize2 = ucs2_strsize(entry->var.VariableName, 1024);
375 		if (strsize1 == strsize2 &&
376 			!memcmp(variable_name, &(entry->var.VariableName),
377 				strsize2) &&
378 			!efi_guidcmp(entry->var.VendorGuid,
379 				*vendor)) {
380 			found = true;
381 			break;
382 		}
383 	}
384 	return found;
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * Returns the size of variable_name, in bytes, including the
389  * terminating NULL character, or variable_name_size if no NULL
390  * character is found among the first variable_name_size bytes.
391  */
392 static unsigned long var_name_strnsize(efi_char16_t *variable_name,
393 				       unsigned long variable_name_size)
394 {
395 	unsigned long len;
396 	efi_char16_t c;
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * The variable name is, by definition, a NULL-terminated
400 	 * string, so make absolutely sure that variable_name_size is
401 	 * the value we expect it to be. If not, return the real size.
402 	 */
403 	for (len = 2; len <= variable_name_size; len += sizeof(c)) {
404 		c = variable_name[(len / sizeof(c)) - 1];
405 		if (!c)
406 			break;
407 	}
408 
409 	return min(len, variable_name_size);
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * Print a warning when duplicate EFI variables are encountered and
414  * disable the sysfs workqueue since the firmware is buggy.
415  */
416 static void dup_variable_bug(efi_char16_t *str16, efi_guid_t *vendor_guid,
417 			     unsigned long len16)
418 {
419 	size_t i, len8 = len16 / sizeof(efi_char16_t);
420 	char *str8;
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * Disable the workqueue since the algorithm it uses for
424 	 * detecting new variables won't work with this buggy
425 	 * implementation of GetNextVariableName().
426 	 */
427 	efivar_wq_enabled = false;
428 
429 	str8 = kzalloc(len8, GFP_KERNEL);
430 	if (!str8)
431 		return;
432 
433 	for (i = 0; i < len8; i++)
434 		str8[i] = str16[i];
435 
436 	printk(KERN_WARNING "efivars: duplicate variable: %s-%pUl\n",
437 	       str8, vendor_guid);
438 	kfree(str8);
439 }
440 
441 /**
442  * efivar_init - build the initial list of EFI variables
443  * @func: callback function to invoke for every variable
444  * @data: function-specific data to pass to @func
445  * @atomic: do we need to execute the @func-loop atomically?
446  * @duplicates: error if we encounter duplicates on @head?
447  * @head: initialised head of variable list
448  *
449  * Get every EFI variable from the firmware and invoke @func. @func
450  * should call efivar_entry_add() to build the list of variables.
451  *
452  * Returns 0 on success, or a kernel error code on failure.
453  */
454 int efivar_init(int (*func)(efi_char16_t *, efi_guid_t, unsigned long, void *),
455 		void *data, bool atomic, bool duplicates,
456 		struct list_head *head)
457 {
458 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
459 	unsigned long variable_name_size = 1024;
460 	efi_char16_t *variable_name;
461 	efi_status_t status;
462 	efi_guid_t vendor_guid;
463 	int err = 0;
464 
465 	variable_name = kzalloc(variable_name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
466 	if (!variable_name) {
467 		printk(KERN_ERR "efivars: Memory allocation failed.\n");
468 		return -ENOMEM;
469 	}
470 
471 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
472 
473 	/*
474 	 * Per EFI spec, the maximum storage allocated for both
475 	 * the variable name and variable data is 1024 bytes.
476 	 */
477 
478 	do {
479 		variable_name_size = 1024;
480 
481 		status = ops->get_next_variable(&variable_name_size,
482 						variable_name,
483 						&vendor_guid);
484 		switch (status) {
485 		case EFI_SUCCESS:
486 			if (!atomic)
487 				spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
488 
489 			variable_name_size = var_name_strnsize(variable_name,
490 							       variable_name_size);
491 
492 			/*
493 			 * Some firmware implementations return the
494 			 * same variable name on multiple calls to
495 			 * get_next_variable(). Terminate the loop
496 			 * immediately as there is no guarantee that
497 			 * we'll ever see a different variable name,
498 			 * and may end up looping here forever.
499 			 */
500 			if (duplicates &&
501 			    variable_is_present(variable_name, &vendor_guid, head)) {
502 				dup_variable_bug(variable_name, &vendor_guid,
503 						 variable_name_size);
504 				if (!atomic)
505 					spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
506 
507 				status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
508 				break;
509 			}
510 
511 			err = func(variable_name, vendor_guid, variable_name_size, data);
512 			if (err)
513 				status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
514 
515 			if (!atomic)
516 				spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
517 
518 			break;
519 		case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
520 			break;
521 		default:
522 			printk(KERN_WARNING "efivars: get_next_variable: status=%lx\n",
523 				status);
524 			status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
525 			break;
526 		}
527 
528 	} while (status != EFI_NOT_FOUND);
529 
530 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
531 
532 	kfree(variable_name);
533 
534 	return err;
535 }
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_init);
537 
538 /**
539  * efivar_entry_add - add entry to variable list
540  * @entry: entry to add to list
541  * @head: list head
542  */
543 void efivar_entry_add(struct efivar_entry *entry, struct list_head *head)
544 {
545 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
546 	list_add(&entry->list, head);
547 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
548 }
549 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_add);
550 
551 /**
552  * efivar_entry_remove - remove entry from variable list
553  * @entry: entry to remove from list
554  */
555 void efivar_entry_remove(struct efivar_entry *entry)
556 {
557 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
558 	list_del(&entry->list);
559 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_remove);
562 
563 /*
564  * efivar_entry_list_del_unlock - remove entry from variable list
565  * @entry: entry to remove
566  *
567  * Remove @entry from the variable list and release the list lock.
568  *
569  * NOTE: slightly weird locking semantics here - we expect to be
570  * called with the efivars lock already held, and we release it before
571  * returning. This is because this function is usually called after
572  * set_variable() while the lock is still held.
573  */
574 static void efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(struct efivar_entry *entry)
575 {
576 	lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock);
577 
578 	list_del(&entry->list);
579 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
580 }
581 
582 /**
583  * __efivar_entry_delete - delete an EFI variable
584  * @entry: entry containing EFI variable to delete
585  *
586  * Delete the variable from the firmware but leave @entry on the
587  * variable list.
588  *
589  * This function differs from efivar_entry_delete() because it does
590  * not remove @entry from the variable list. Also, it is safe to be
591  * called from within a efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
592  * efivar_entry_iter_end() region, unlike efivar_entry_delete().
593  *
594  * Returns 0 on success, or a converted EFI status code if
595  * set_variable() fails.
596  */
597 int __efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry *entry)
598 {
599 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
600 	efi_status_t status;
601 
602 	lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock);
603 
604 	status = ops->set_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
605 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
606 				   0, 0, NULL);
607 
608 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
609 }
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_delete);
611 
612 /**
613  * efivar_entry_delete - delete variable and remove entry from list
614  * @entry: entry containing variable to delete
615  *
616  * Delete the variable from the firmware and remove @entry from the
617  * variable list. It is the caller's responsibility to free @entry
618  * once we return.
619  *
620  * Returns 0 on success, or a converted EFI status code if
621  * set_variable() fails.
622  */
623 int efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry *entry)
624 {
625 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
626 	efi_status_t status;
627 
628 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
629 	status = ops->set_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
630 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
631 				   0, 0, NULL);
632 	if (!(status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)) {
633 		spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
634 		return efi_status_to_err(status);
635 	}
636 
637 	efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(entry);
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_delete);
641 
642 /**
643  * efivar_entry_set - call set_variable()
644  * @entry: entry containing the EFI variable to write
645  * @attributes: variable attributes
646  * @size: size of @data buffer
647  * @data: buffer containing variable data
648  * @head: head of variable list
649  *
650  * Calls set_variable() for an EFI variable. If creating a new EFI
651  * variable, this function is usually followed by efivar_entry_add().
652  *
653  * Before writing the variable, the remaining EFI variable storage
654  * space is checked to ensure there is enough room available.
655  *
656  * If @head is not NULL a lookup is performed to determine whether
657  * the entry is already on the list.
658  *
659  * Returns 0 on success, -EEXIST if a lookup is performed and the entry
660  * already exists on the list, or a converted EFI status code if
661  * set_variable() fails.
662  */
663 int efivar_entry_set(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes,
664 		     unsigned long size, void *data, struct list_head *head)
665 {
666 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
667 	efi_status_t status;
668 	efi_char16_t *name = entry->var.VariableName;
669 	efi_guid_t vendor = entry->var.VendorGuid;
670 
671 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
672 
673 	if (head && efivar_entry_find(name, vendor, head, false)) {
674 		spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
675 		return -EEXIST;
676 	}
677 
678 	status = check_var_size(attributes, size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
679 	if (status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED)
680 		status = ops->set_variable(name, &vendor,
681 					   attributes, size, data);
682 
683 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
684 
685 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
686 
687 }
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set);
689 
690 /*
691  * efivar_entry_set_nonblocking - call set_variable_nonblocking()
692  *
693  * This function is guaranteed to not block and is suitable for calling
694  * from crash/panic handlers.
695  *
696  * Crucially, this function will not block if it cannot acquire
697  * __efivars->lock. Instead, it returns -EBUSY.
698  */
699 static int
700 efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t vendor,
701 			     u32 attributes, unsigned long size, void *data)
702 {
703 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
704 	unsigned long flags;
705 	efi_status_t status;
706 
707 	if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&__efivars->lock, flags))
708 		return -EBUSY;
709 
710 	status = check_var_size_nonblocking(attributes,
711 					    size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
712 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
713 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags);
714 		return -ENOSPC;
715 	}
716 
717 	status = ops->set_variable_nonblocking(name, &vendor, attributes,
718 					       size, data);
719 
720 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags);
721 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
722 }
723 
724 /**
725  * efivar_entry_set_safe - call set_variable() if enough space in firmware
726  * @name: buffer containing the variable name
727  * @vendor: variable vendor guid
728  * @attributes: variable attributes
729  * @block: can we block in this context?
730  * @size: size of @data buffer
731  * @data: buffer containing variable data
732  *
733  * Ensures there is enough free storage in the firmware for this variable, and
734  * if so, calls set_variable(). If creating a new EFI variable, this function
735  * is usually followed by efivar_entry_add().
736  *
737  * Returns 0 on success, -ENOSPC if the firmware does not have enough
738  * space for set_variable() to succeed, or a converted EFI status code
739  * if set_variable() fails.
740  */
741 int efivar_entry_set_safe(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t vendor, u32 attributes,
742 			  bool block, unsigned long size, void *data)
743 {
744 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
745 	unsigned long flags;
746 	efi_status_t status;
747 
748 	if (!ops->query_variable_store)
749 		return -ENOSYS;
750 
751 	/*
752 	 * If the EFI variable backend provides a non-blocking
753 	 * ->set_variable() operation and we're in a context where we
754 	 * cannot block, then we need to use it to avoid live-locks,
755 	 * since the implication is that the regular ->set_variable()
756 	 * will block.
757 	 *
758 	 * If no ->set_variable_nonblocking() is provided then
759 	 * ->set_variable() is assumed to be non-blocking.
760 	 */
761 	if (!block && ops->set_variable_nonblocking)
762 		return efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(name, vendor, attributes,
763 						    size, data);
764 
765 	if (!block) {
766 		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&__efivars->lock, flags))
767 			return -EBUSY;
768 	} else {
769 		spin_lock_irqsave(&__efivars->lock, flags);
770 	}
771 
772 	status = check_var_size(attributes, size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
773 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
774 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags);
775 		return -ENOSPC;
776 	}
777 
778 	status = ops->set_variable(name, &vendor, attributes, size, data);
779 
780 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags);
781 
782 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
783 }
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set_safe);
785 
786 /**
787  * efivar_entry_find - search for an entry
788  * @name: the EFI variable name
789  * @guid: the EFI variable vendor's guid
790  * @head: head of the variable list
791  * @remove: should we remove the entry from the list?
792  *
793  * Search for an entry on the variable list that has the EFI variable
794  * name @name and vendor guid @guid. If an entry is found on the list
795  * and @remove is true, the entry is removed from the list.
796  *
797  * The caller MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
798  * efivar_entry_iter_end() before and after the invocation of this
799  * function, respectively.
800  *
801  * Returns the entry if found on the list, %NULL otherwise.
802  */
803 struct efivar_entry *efivar_entry_find(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t guid,
804 				       struct list_head *head, bool remove)
805 {
806 	struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
807 	int strsize1, strsize2;
808 	bool found = false;
809 
810 	lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock);
811 
812 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
813 		strsize1 = ucs2_strsize(name, 1024);
814 		strsize2 = ucs2_strsize(entry->var.VariableName, 1024);
815 		if (strsize1 == strsize2 &&
816 		    !memcmp(name, &(entry->var.VariableName), strsize1) &&
817 		    !efi_guidcmp(guid, entry->var.VendorGuid)) {
818 			found = true;
819 			break;
820 		}
821 	}
822 
823 	if (!found)
824 		return NULL;
825 
826 	if (remove) {
827 		if (entry->scanning) {
828 			/*
829 			 * The entry will be deleted
830 			 * after scanning is completed.
831 			 */
832 			entry->deleting = true;
833 		} else
834 			list_del(&entry->list);
835 	}
836 
837 	return entry;
838 }
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_find);
840 
841 /**
842  * efivar_entry_size - obtain the size of a variable
843  * @entry: entry for this variable
844  * @size: location to store the variable's size
845  */
846 int efivar_entry_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, unsigned long *size)
847 {
848 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
849 	efi_status_t status;
850 
851 	*size = 0;
852 
853 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
854 	status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
855 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid, NULL, size, NULL);
856 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
857 
858 	if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
859 		return efi_status_to_err(status);
860 
861 	return 0;
862 }
863 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_size);
864 
865 /**
866  * __efivar_entry_get - call get_variable()
867  * @entry: read data for this variable
868  * @attributes: variable attributes
869  * @size: size of @data buffer
870  * @data: buffer to store variable data
871  *
872  * The caller MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
873  * efivar_entry_iter_end() before and after the invocation of this
874  * function, respectively.
875  */
876 int __efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 *attributes,
877 		       unsigned long *size, void *data)
878 {
879 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
880 	efi_status_t status;
881 
882 	lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock);
883 
884 	status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
885 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
886 				   attributes, size, data);
887 
888 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
889 }
890 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_get);
891 
892 /**
893  * efivar_entry_get - call get_variable()
894  * @entry: read data for this variable
895  * @attributes: variable attributes
896  * @size: size of @data buffer
897  * @data: buffer to store variable data
898  */
899 int efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 *attributes,
900 		     unsigned long *size, void *data)
901 {
902 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
903 	efi_status_t status;
904 
905 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
906 	status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
907 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
908 				   attributes, size, data);
909 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
910 
911 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
912 }
913 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_get);
914 
915 /**
916  * efivar_entry_set_get_size - call set_variable() and get new size (atomic)
917  * @entry: entry containing variable to set and get
918  * @attributes: attributes of variable to be written
919  * @size: size of data buffer
920  * @data: buffer containing data to write
921  * @set: did the set_variable() call succeed?
922  *
923  * This is a pretty special (complex) function. See efivarfs_file_write().
924  *
925  * Atomically call set_variable() for @entry and if the call is
926  * successful, return the new size of the variable from get_variable()
927  * in @size. The success of set_variable() is indicated by @set.
928  *
929  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the variable data is invalid,
930  * -ENOSPC if the firmware does not have enough available space, or a
931  * converted EFI status code if either of set_variable() or
932  * get_variable() fail.
933  *
934  * If the EFI variable does not exist when calling set_variable()
935  * (EFI_NOT_FOUND), @entry is removed from the variable list.
936  */
937 int efivar_entry_set_get_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes,
938 			      unsigned long *size, void *data, bool *set)
939 {
940 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
941 	efi_char16_t *name = entry->var.VariableName;
942 	efi_guid_t *vendor = &entry->var.VendorGuid;
943 	efi_status_t status;
944 	int err;
945 
946 	*set = false;
947 
948 	if (efivar_validate(*vendor, name, data, *size) == false)
949 		return -EINVAL;
950 
951 	/*
952 	 * The lock here protects the get_variable call, the conditional
953 	 * set_variable call, and removal of the variable from the efivars
954 	 * list (in the case of an authenticated delete).
955 	 */
956 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * Ensure that the available space hasn't shrunk below the safe level
960 	 */
961 	status = check_var_size(attributes, *size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
962 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
963 		if (status != EFI_UNSUPPORTED) {
964 			err = efi_status_to_err(status);
965 			goto out;
966 		}
967 
968 		if (*size > 65536) {
969 			err = -ENOSPC;
970 			goto out;
971 		}
972 	}
973 
974 	status = ops->set_variable(name, vendor, attributes, *size, data);
975 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
976 		err = efi_status_to_err(status);
977 		goto out;
978 	}
979 
980 	*set = true;
981 
982 	/*
983 	 * Writing to the variable may have caused a change in size (which
984 	 * could either be an append or an overwrite), or the variable to be
985 	 * deleted. Perform a GetVariable() so we can tell what actually
986 	 * happened.
987 	 */
988 	*size = 0;
989 	status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
990 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
991 				   NULL, size, NULL);
992 
993 	if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)
994 		efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(entry);
995 	else
996 		spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
997 
998 	if (status && status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
999 		return efi_status_to_err(status);
1000 
1001 	return 0;
1002 
1003 out:
1004 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
1005 	return err;
1006 
1007 }
1008 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set_get_size);
1009 
1010 /**
1011  * efivar_entry_iter_begin - begin iterating the variable list
1012  *
1013  * Lock the variable list to prevent entry insertion and removal until
1014  * efivar_entry_iter_end() is called. This function is usually used in
1015  * conjunction with __efivar_entry_iter() or efivar_entry_iter().
1016  */
1017 void efivar_entry_iter_begin(void)
1018 {
1019 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
1020 }
1021 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter_begin);
1022 
1023 /**
1024  * efivar_entry_iter_end - finish iterating the variable list
1025  *
1026  * Unlock the variable list and allow modifications to the list again.
1027  */
1028 void efivar_entry_iter_end(void)
1029 {
1030 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
1031 }
1032 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter_end);
1033 
1034 /**
1035  * __efivar_entry_iter - iterate over variable list
1036  * @func: callback function
1037  * @head: head of the variable list
1038  * @data: function-specific data to pass to callback
1039  * @prev: entry to begin iterating from
1040  *
1041  * Iterate over the list of EFI variables and call @func with every
1042  * entry on the list. It is safe for @func to remove entries in the
1043  * list via efivar_entry_delete().
1044  *
1045  * You MUST call efivar_enter_iter_begin() before this function, and
1046  * efivar_entry_iter_end() afterwards.
1047  *
1048  * It is possible to begin iteration from an arbitrary entry within
1049  * the list by passing @prev. @prev is updated on return to point to
1050  * the last entry passed to @func. To begin iterating from the
1051  * beginning of the list @prev must be %NULL.
1052  *
1053  * The restrictions for @func are the same as documented for
1054  * efivar_entry_iter().
1055  */
1056 int __efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *),
1057 			struct list_head *head, void *data,
1058 			struct efivar_entry **prev)
1059 {
1060 	struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
1061 	int err = 0;
1062 
1063 	if (!prev || !*prev) {
1064 		list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
1065 			err = func(entry, data);
1066 			if (err)
1067 				break;
1068 		}
1069 
1070 		if (prev)
1071 			*prev = entry;
1072 
1073 		return err;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 
1077 	list_for_each_entry_safe_continue((*prev), n, head, list) {
1078 		err = func(*prev, data);
1079 		if (err)
1080 			break;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	return err;
1084 }
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_iter);
1086 
1087 /**
1088  * efivar_entry_iter - iterate over variable list
1089  * @func: callback function
1090  * @head: head of variable list
1091  * @data: function-specific data to pass to callback
1092  *
1093  * Iterate over the list of EFI variables and call @func with every
1094  * entry on the list. It is safe for @func to remove entries in the
1095  * list via efivar_entry_delete() while iterating.
1096  *
1097  * Some notes for the callback function:
1098  *  - a non-zero return value indicates an error and terminates the loop
1099  *  - @func is called from atomic context
1100  */
1101 int efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *),
1102 		      struct list_head *head, void *data)
1103 {
1104 	int err = 0;
1105 
1106 	efivar_entry_iter_begin();
1107 	err = __efivar_entry_iter(func, head, data, NULL);
1108 	efivar_entry_iter_end();
1109 
1110 	return err;
1111 }
1112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter);
1113 
1114 /**
1115  * efivars_kobject - get the kobject for the registered efivars
1116  *
1117  * If efivars_register() has not been called we return NULL,
1118  * otherwise return the kobject used at registration time.
1119  */
1120 struct kobject *efivars_kobject(void)
1121 {
1122 	if (!__efivars)
1123 		return NULL;
1124 
1125 	return __efivars->kobject;
1126 }
1127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_kobject);
1128 
1129 /**
1130  * efivar_run_worker - schedule the efivar worker thread
1131  */
1132 void efivar_run_worker(void)
1133 {
1134 	if (efivar_wq_enabled)
1135 		schedule_work(&efivar_work);
1136 }
1137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_run_worker);
1138 
1139 /**
1140  * efivars_register - register an efivars
1141  * @efivars: efivars to register
1142  * @ops: efivars operations
1143  * @kobject: @efivars-specific kobject
1144  *
1145  * Only a single efivars can be registered at any time.
1146  */
1147 int efivars_register(struct efivars *efivars,
1148 		     const struct efivar_operations *ops,
1149 		     struct kobject *kobject)
1150 {
1151 	spin_lock_init(&efivars->lock);
1152 	efivars->ops = ops;
1153 	efivars->kobject = kobject;
1154 
1155 	__efivars = efivars;
1156 
1157 	return 0;
1158 }
1159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_register);
1160 
1161 /**
1162  * efivars_unregister - unregister an efivars
1163  * @efivars: efivars to unregister
1164  *
1165  * The caller must have already removed every entry from the list,
1166  * failure to do so is an error.
1167  */
1168 int efivars_unregister(struct efivars *efivars)
1169 {
1170 	int rv;
1171 
1172 	if (!__efivars) {
1173 		printk(KERN_ERR "efivars not registered\n");
1174 		rv = -EINVAL;
1175 		goto out;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	if (__efivars != efivars) {
1179 		rv = -EINVAL;
1180 		goto out;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	__efivars = NULL;
1184 
1185 	rv = 0;
1186 out:
1187 	return rv;
1188 }
1189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_unregister);
1190