xref: /linux/drivers/firmware/efi/sysfb_efi.c (revision 52b761b48f8e23399fafe3834a173c990357b8de)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Generic System Framebuffers
4  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * EFI Quirks Copyright (c) 2006 Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com>
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * EFI Quirks
11  * Several EFI systems do not correctly advertise their boot framebuffers.
12  * Hence, we use this static table of known broken machines and fix up the
13  * information so framebuffer drivers can load correctly.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/dmi.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/efi.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/of_address.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
26 #include <linux/sysfb.h>
27 #include <video/vga.h>
28 
29 enum {
30 	OVERRIDE_NONE = 0x0,
31 	OVERRIDE_BASE = 0x1,
32 	OVERRIDE_STRIDE = 0x2,
33 	OVERRIDE_HEIGHT = 0x4,
34 	OVERRIDE_WIDTH = 0x8,
35 };
36 
37 struct efifb_dmi_info efifb_dmi_list[] = {
38 	[M_I17] = { "i17", 0x80010000, 1472 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
39 	[M_I20] = { "i20", 0x80010000, 1728 * 4, 1680, 1050, OVERRIDE_NONE }, /* guess */
40 	[M_I20_SR] = { "imac7", 0x40010000, 1728 * 4, 1680, 1050, OVERRIDE_NONE },
41 	[M_I24] = { "i24", 0x80010000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE }, /* guess */
42 	[M_I24_8_1] = { "imac8", 0xc0060000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE },
43 	[M_I24_10_1] = { "imac10", 0xc0010000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1080, OVERRIDE_NONE },
44 	[M_I27_11_1] = { "imac11", 0xc0010000, 2560 * 4, 2560, 1440, OVERRIDE_NONE },
45 	[M_MINI]= { "mini", 0x80000000, 2048 * 4, 1024, 768, OVERRIDE_NONE },
46 	[M_MINI_3_1] = { "mini31", 0x40010000, 1024 * 4, 1024, 768, OVERRIDE_NONE },
47 	[M_MINI_4_1] = { "mini41", 0xc0010000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE },
48 	[M_MB] = { "macbook", 0x80000000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
49 	[M_MB_5_1] = { "macbook51", 0x80010000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
50 	[M_MB_6_1] = { "macbook61", 0x80010000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
51 	[M_MB_7_1] = { "macbook71", 0x80010000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
52 	[M_MBA] = { "mba", 0x80000000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
53 	/* 11" Macbook Air 3,1 passes the wrong stride */
54 	[M_MBA_3] = { "mba3", 0, 2048 * 4, 0, 0, OVERRIDE_STRIDE },
55 	[M_MBP] = { "mbp", 0x80010000, 1472 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
56 	[M_MBP_2] = { "mbp2", 0, 0, 0, 0, OVERRIDE_NONE }, /* placeholder */
57 	[M_MBP_2_2] = { "mbp22", 0x80010000, 1472 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
58 	[M_MBP_SR] = { "mbp3", 0x80030000, 2048 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
59 	[M_MBP_4] = { "mbp4", 0xc0060000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE },
60 	[M_MBP_5_1] = { "mbp51", 0xc0010000, 2048 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
61 	[M_MBP_5_2] = { "mbp52", 0xc0010000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE },
62 	[M_MBP_5_3] = { "mbp53", 0xd0010000, 2048 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
63 	[M_MBP_6_1] = { "mbp61", 0x90030000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE },
64 	[M_MBP_6_2] = { "mbp62", 0x90030000, 2048 * 4, 1680, 1050, OVERRIDE_NONE },
65 	[M_MBP_7_1] = { "mbp71", 0xc0010000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
66 	[M_MBP_8_2] = { "mbp82", 0x90010000, 1472 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
67 	[M_UNKNOWN] = { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, OVERRIDE_NONE }
68 };
69 
70 void efifb_setup_from_dmi(struct screen_info *si, const char *opt)
71 {
72 	int i;
73 
74 	for (i = 0; i < M_UNKNOWN; i++) {
75 		if (efifb_dmi_list[i].base != 0 &&
76 		    !strcmp(opt, efifb_dmi_list[i].optname)) {
77 			si->lfb_base = efifb_dmi_list[i].base;
78 			si->lfb_linelength = efifb_dmi_list[i].stride;
79 			si->lfb_width = efifb_dmi_list[i].width;
80 			si->lfb_height = efifb_dmi_list[i].height;
81 		}
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 #define choose_value(dmivalue, fwvalue, field, flags) ({	\
86 		typeof(fwvalue) _ret_ = fwvalue;		\
87 		if ((flags) & (field))				\
88 			_ret_ = dmivalue;			\
89 		else if ((fwvalue) == 0)			\
90 			_ret_ = dmivalue;			\
91 		_ret_;						\
92 	})
93 
94 static int __init efifb_set_system(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
95 {
96 	struct efifb_dmi_info *info = id->driver_data;
97 
98 	if (info->base == 0 && info->height == 0 && info->width == 0 &&
99 	    info->stride == 0)
100 		return 0;
101 
102 	/* Trust the bootloader over the DMI tables */
103 	if (screen_info.lfb_base == 0) {
104 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
105 		struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
106 		int found_bar = 0;
107 #endif
108 		if (info->base) {
109 			screen_info.lfb_base = choose_value(info->base,
110 				screen_info.lfb_base, OVERRIDE_BASE,
111 				info->flags);
112 
113 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
114 			/* make sure that the address in the table is actually
115 			 * on a VGA device's PCI BAR */
116 
117 			for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
118 				int i;
119 				if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
120 					continue;
121 				for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
122 					resource_size_t start, end;
123 					unsigned long flags;
124 
125 					flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, i);
126 					if (!(flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
127 						continue;
128 
129 					if (flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
130 						continue;
131 
132 					if (pci_resource_len(dev, i) == 0)
133 						continue;
134 
135 					start = pci_resource_start(dev, i);
136 					end = pci_resource_end(dev, i);
137 					if (screen_info.lfb_base >= start &&
138 					    screen_info.lfb_base < end) {
139 						found_bar = 1;
140 						break;
141 					}
142 				}
143 			}
144 			if (!found_bar)
145 				screen_info.lfb_base = 0;
146 #endif
147 		}
148 	}
149 	if (screen_info.lfb_base) {
150 		screen_info.lfb_linelength = choose_value(info->stride,
151 			screen_info.lfb_linelength, OVERRIDE_STRIDE,
152 			info->flags);
153 		screen_info.lfb_width = choose_value(info->width,
154 			screen_info.lfb_width, OVERRIDE_WIDTH,
155 			info->flags);
156 		screen_info.lfb_height = choose_value(info->height,
157 			screen_info.lfb_height, OVERRIDE_HEIGHT,
158 			info->flags);
159 		if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == 0)
160 			screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
161 	} else {
162 		screen_info.lfb_linelength = 0;
163 		screen_info.lfb_width = 0;
164 		screen_info.lfb_height = 0;
165 		screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = 0;
166 		return 0;
167 	}
168 
169 	printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: dmi detected %s - framebuffer at 0x%08x "
170 			 "(%dx%d, stride %d)\n", id->ident,
171 			 screen_info.lfb_base, screen_info.lfb_width,
172 			 screen_info.lfb_height, screen_info.lfb_linelength);
173 
174 	return 1;
175 }
176 
177 #define EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID(vendor, name, enumid)		\
178 	{							\
179 		efifb_set_system,				\
180 		name,						\
181 		{						\
182 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, vendor),	\
183 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, name)	\
184 		},						\
185 		&efifb_dmi_list[enumid]				\
186 	}
187 
188 static const struct dmi_system_id efifb_dmi_system_table[] __initconst = {
189 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "iMac4,1", M_I17),
190 	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
191 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "iMac5,1", M_I20),
192 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac5,1", M_I20),
193 	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
194 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "iMac6,1", M_I24),
195 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac6,1", M_I24),
196 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac7,1", M_I20_SR),
197 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac8,1", M_I24_8_1),
198 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac10,1", M_I24_10_1),
199 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac11,1", M_I27_11_1),
200 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "Macmini1,1", M_MINI),
201 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "Macmini3,1", M_MINI_3_1),
202 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "Macmini4,1", M_MINI_4_1),
203 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBook1,1", M_MB),
204 	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
205 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBook2,1", M_MB),
206 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook2,1", M_MB),
207 	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
208 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBook3,1", M_MB),
209 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook3,1", M_MB),
210 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook4,1", M_MB),
211 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook5,1", M_MB_5_1),
212 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook6,1", M_MB_6_1),
213 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook7,1", M_MB_7_1),
214 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookAir1,1", M_MBA),
215 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookAir3,1", M_MBA_3),
216 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro1,1", M_MBP),
217 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro2,1", M_MBP_2),
218 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro2,2", M_MBP_2_2),
219 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro2,1", M_MBP_2),
220 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro3,1", M_MBP_SR),
221 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro3,1", M_MBP_SR),
222 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro4,1", M_MBP_4),
223 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro5,1", M_MBP_5_1),
224 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro5,2", M_MBP_5_2),
225 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro5,3", M_MBP_5_3),
226 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro6,1", M_MBP_6_1),
227 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro6,2", M_MBP_6_2),
228 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro7,1", M_MBP_7_1),
229 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro8,2", M_MBP_8_2),
230 	{},
231 };
232 
233 /*
234  * Some devices have a portrait LCD but advertise a landscape resolution (and
235  * pitch). We simply swap width and height for these devices so that we can
236  * correctly deal with some of them coming with multiple resolutions.
237  */
238 static const struct dmi_system_id efifb_dmi_swap_width_height[] __initconst = {
239 	{
240 		/*
241 		 * Lenovo MIIX310-10ICR, only some batches have the troublesome
242 		 * 800x1280 portrait screen. Luckily the portrait version has
243 		 * its own BIOS version, so we match on that.
244 		 */
245 		.matches = {
246 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
247 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "MIIX 310-10ICR"),
248 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1HCN44WW"),
249 		},
250 	},
251 	{
252 		/* Lenovo MIIX 320-10ICR with 800x1280 portrait screen */
253 		.matches = {
254 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
255 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION,
256 					"Lenovo MIIX 320-10ICR"),
257 		},
258 	},
259 	{
260 		/* Lenovo D330 with 800x1280 or 1200x1920 portrait screen */
261 		.matches = {
262 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
263 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION,
264 					"Lenovo ideapad D330-10IGM"),
265 		},
266 	},
267 	{
268 		/* Lenovo IdeaPad Duet 3 10IGL5 with 1200x1920 portrait screen */
269 		.matches = {
270 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
271 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION,
272 					"IdeaPad Duet 3 10IGL5"),
273 		},
274 	},
275 	{
276 		/* Lenovo Yoga Book X91F / X91L */
277 		.matches = {
278 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
279 			/* Non exact match to match F + L versions */
280 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Lenovo YB1-X91"),
281 		},
282 	},
283 	{},
284 };
285 
286 static bool efifb_overlaps_pci_range(const struct of_pci_range *range)
287 {
288 	u64 fb_base = screen_info.lfb_base;
289 
290 	if (screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE)
291 		fb_base |= (u64)(unsigned long)screen_info.ext_lfb_base << 32;
292 
293 	return fb_base >= range->cpu_addr &&
294 	       fb_base < (range->cpu_addr + range->size);
295 }
296 
297 static struct device_node *find_pci_overlap_node(void)
298 {
299 	struct device_node *np;
300 
301 	for_each_node_by_type(np, "pci") {
302 		struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
303 		struct of_pci_range range;
304 		int err;
305 
306 		err = of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, np);
307 		if (err) {
308 			pr_warn("of_pci_range_parser_init() failed: %d\n", err);
309 			continue;
310 		}
311 
312 		for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range)
313 			if (efifb_overlaps_pci_range(&range))
314 				return np;
315 	}
316 	return NULL;
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * If the efifb framebuffer is backed by a PCI graphics controller, we have
321  * to ensure that this relation is expressed using a device link when
322  * running in DT mode, or the probe order may be reversed, resulting in a
323  * resource reservation conflict on the memory window that the efifb
324  * framebuffer steals from the PCIe host bridge.
325  */
326 static int efifb_add_links(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
327 {
328 	struct device_node *sup_np;
329 
330 	sup_np = find_pci_overlap_node();
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * If there's no PCI graphics controller backing the efifb, we are
334 	 * done here.
335 	 */
336 	if (!sup_np)
337 		return 0;
338 
339 	fwnode_link_add(fwnode, of_fwnode_handle(sup_np), 0);
340 	of_node_put(sup_np);
341 
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static const struct fwnode_operations efifb_fwnode_ops = {
346 	.add_links = efifb_add_links,
347 };
348 
349 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI
350 static struct fwnode_handle efifb_fwnode;
351 
352 __init void sysfb_apply_efi_quirks(void)
353 {
354 	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI ||
355 	    !(screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_SKIP_QUIRKS))
356 		dmi_check_system(efifb_dmi_system_table);
357 
358 	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == VIDEO_TYPE_EFI &&
359 	    dmi_check_system(efifb_dmi_swap_width_height)) {
360 		u16 temp = screen_info.lfb_width;
361 
362 		screen_info.lfb_width = screen_info.lfb_height;
363 		screen_info.lfb_height = temp;
364 		screen_info.lfb_linelength = 4 * screen_info.lfb_width;
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 __init void sysfb_set_efifb_fwnode(struct platform_device *pd)
369 {
370 	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == VIDEO_TYPE_EFI && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI)) {
371 		fwnode_init(&efifb_fwnode, &efifb_fwnode_ops);
372 		pd->dev.fwnode = &efifb_fwnode;
373 	}
374 }
375 #endif
376