xref: /linux/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/printk.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 #include <linux/stdarg.h>
4 
5 #include <linux/ctype.h>
6 #include <linux/efi.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/printk.h> /* For CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_* */
9 #include <asm/efi.h>
10 #include <asm/setup.h>
11 
12 #include "efistub.h"
13 
14 int efi_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
15 
16 /**
17  * efi_char16_puts() - Write a UCS-2 encoded string to the console
18  * @str:	UCS-2 encoded string
19  */
20 void efi_char16_puts(efi_char16_t *str)
21 {
22 	efi_call_proto(efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, con_out),
23 		       output_string, str);
24 }
25 
26 static
27 u32 utf8_to_utf32(const u8 **s8)
28 {
29 	u32 c32;
30 	u8 c0, cx;
31 	size_t clen, i;
32 
33 	c0 = cx = *(*s8)++;
34 	/*
35 	 * The position of the most-significant 0 bit gives us the length of
36 	 * a multi-octet encoding.
37 	 */
38 	for (clen = 0; cx & 0x80; ++clen)
39 		cx <<= 1;
40 	/*
41 	 * If the 0 bit is in position 8, this is a valid single-octet
42 	 * encoding. If the 0 bit is in position 7 or positions 1-3, the
43 	 * encoding is invalid.
44 	 * In either case, we just return the first octet.
45 	 */
46 	if (clen < 2 || clen > 4)
47 		return c0;
48 	/* Get the bits from the first octet. */
49 	c32 = cx >> clen--;
50 	for (i = 0; i < clen; ++i) {
51 		/* Trailing octets must have 10 in most significant bits. */
52 		cx = (*s8)[i] ^ 0x80;
53 		if (cx & 0xc0)
54 			return c0;
55 		c32 = (c32 << 6) | cx;
56 	}
57 	/*
58 	 * Check for validity:
59 	 * - The character must be in the Unicode range.
60 	 * - It must not be a surrogate.
61 	 * - It must be encoded using the correct number of octets.
62 	 */
63 	if (c32 > 0x10ffff ||
64 	    (c32 & 0xf800) == 0xd800 ||
65 	    clen != (c32 >= 0x80) + (c32 >= 0x800) + (c32 >= 0x10000))
66 		return c0;
67 	*s8 += clen;
68 	return c32;
69 }
70 
71 /**
72  * efi_puts() - Write a UTF-8 encoded string to the console
73  * @str:	UTF-8 encoded string
74  */
75 void efi_puts(const char *str)
76 {
77 	efi_char16_t buf[128];
78 	size_t pos = 0, lim = ARRAY_SIZE(buf);
79 	const u8 *s8 = (const u8 *)str;
80 	u32 c32;
81 
82 	while (*s8) {
83 		if (*s8 == '\n')
84 			buf[pos++] = L'\r';
85 		c32 = utf8_to_utf32(&s8);
86 		if (c32 < 0x10000) {
87 			/* Characters in plane 0 use a single word. */
88 			buf[pos++] = c32;
89 		} else {
90 			/*
91 			 * Characters in other planes encode into a surrogate
92 			 * pair.
93 			 */
94 			buf[pos++] = (0xd800 - (0x10000 >> 10)) + (c32 >> 10);
95 			buf[pos++] = 0xdc00 + (c32 & 0x3ff);
96 		}
97 		if (*s8 == '\0' || pos >= lim - 2) {
98 			buf[pos] = L'\0';
99 			efi_char16_puts(buf);
100 			pos = 0;
101 		}
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 /**
106  * efi_printk() - Print a kernel message
107  * @fmt:	format string
108  *
109  * The first letter of the format string is used to determine the logging level
110  * of the message. If the level is less then the current EFI logging level, the
111  * message is suppressed. The message will be truncated to 255 bytes.
112  *
113  * Return:	number of printed characters
114  */
115 int efi_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
116 {
117 	char printf_buf[256];
118 	va_list args;
119 	int printed;
120 	int loglevel = printk_get_level(fmt);
121 
122 	switch (loglevel) {
123 	case '0' ... '9':
124 		loglevel -= '0';
125 		break;
126 	default:
127 		/*
128 		 * Use loglevel -1 for cases where we just want to print to
129 		 * the screen.
130 		 */
131 		loglevel = -1;
132 		break;
133 	}
134 
135 	if (loglevel >= efi_loglevel)
136 		return 0;
137 
138 	if (loglevel >= 0)
139 		efi_puts("EFI stub: ");
140 
141 	fmt = printk_skip_level(fmt);
142 
143 	va_start(args, fmt);
144 	printed = vsnprintf(printf_buf, sizeof(printf_buf), fmt, args);
145 	va_end(args);
146 
147 	efi_puts(printf_buf);
148 	if (printed >= sizeof(printf_buf)) {
149 		efi_puts("[Message truncated]\n");
150 		return -1;
151 	}
152 
153 	return printed;
154 }
155