xref: /linux/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c (revision 79997eda0d31bc68203c95ecb978773ee6ce7a1f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * efi.c - EFI subsystem
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001,2003,2004 Dell <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corporation <matthew.e.tolentino@intel.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2013 Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
8  *
9  * This code registers /sys/firmware/efi{,/efivars} when EFI is supported,
10  * allowing the efivarfs to be mounted or the efivars module to be loaded.
11  * The existance of /sys/firmware/efi may also be used by userspace to
12  * determine that the system supports EFI.
13  */
14 
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16 
17 #include <linux/kobject.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/efi.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/initrd.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 #include <linux/kexec.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/random.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/acpi.h>
32 #include <linux/ucs2_string.h>
33 #include <linux/memblock.h>
34 #include <linux/security.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
37 
38 struct efi __read_mostly efi = {
39 	.runtime_supported_mask = EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_ALL,
40 	.acpi			= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
41 	.acpi20			= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
42 	.smbios			= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
43 	.smbios3		= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
44 	.esrt			= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
45 	.tpm_log		= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
46 	.tpm_final_log		= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
47 #ifdef CONFIG_LOAD_UEFI_KEYS
48 	.mokvar_table		= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
49 #endif
50 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_COCO_SECRET
51 	.coco_secret		= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
52 #endif
53 #ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY
54 	.unaccepted		= EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
55 #endif
56 };
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(efi);
58 
59 unsigned long __ro_after_init efi_rng_seed = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
60 static unsigned long __initdata mem_reserve = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
61 static unsigned long __initdata rt_prop = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
62 static unsigned long __initdata initrd = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
63 
64 extern unsigned long screen_info_table;
65 
66 struct mm_struct efi_mm = {
67 	.mm_mt			= MTREE_INIT_EXT(mm_mt, MM_MT_FLAGS, efi_mm.mmap_lock),
68 	.mm_users		= ATOMIC_INIT(2),
69 	.mm_count		= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
70 	.write_protect_seq      = SEQCNT_ZERO(efi_mm.write_protect_seq),
71 	MMAP_LOCK_INITIALIZER(efi_mm)
72 	.page_table_lock	= __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(efi_mm.page_table_lock),
73 	.mmlist			= LIST_HEAD_INIT(efi_mm.mmlist),
74 	.cpu_bitmap		= { [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)] = 0},
75 };
76 
77 struct workqueue_struct *efi_rts_wq;
78 
79 static bool disable_runtime = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_DISABLE_RUNTIME);
80 static int __init setup_noefi(char *arg)
81 {
82 	disable_runtime = true;
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 early_param("noefi", setup_noefi);
86 
87 bool efi_runtime_disabled(void)
88 {
89 	return disable_runtime;
90 }
91 
92 bool __pure __efi_soft_reserve_enabled(void)
93 {
94 	return !efi_enabled(EFI_MEM_NO_SOFT_RESERVE);
95 }
96 
97 static int __init parse_efi_cmdline(char *str)
98 {
99 	if (!str) {
100 		pr_warn("need at least one option\n");
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 	}
103 
104 	if (parse_option_str(str, "debug"))
105 		set_bit(EFI_DBG, &efi.flags);
106 
107 	if (parse_option_str(str, "noruntime"))
108 		disable_runtime = true;
109 
110 	if (parse_option_str(str, "runtime"))
111 		disable_runtime = false;
112 
113 	if (parse_option_str(str, "nosoftreserve"))
114 		set_bit(EFI_MEM_NO_SOFT_RESERVE, &efi.flags);
115 
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 early_param("efi", parse_efi_cmdline);
119 
120 struct kobject *efi_kobj;
121 
122 /*
123  * Let's not leave out systab information that snuck into
124  * the efivars driver
125  * Note, do not add more fields in systab sysfs file as it breaks sysfs
126  * one value per file rule!
127  */
128 static ssize_t systab_show(struct kobject *kobj,
129 			   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
130 {
131 	char *str = buf;
132 
133 	if (!kobj || !buf)
134 		return -EINVAL;
135 
136 	if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
137 		str += sprintf(str, "ACPI20=0x%lx\n", efi.acpi20);
138 	if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
139 		str += sprintf(str, "ACPI=0x%lx\n", efi.acpi);
140 	/*
141 	 * If both SMBIOS and SMBIOS3 entry points are implemented, the
142 	 * SMBIOS3 entry point shall be preferred, so we list it first to
143 	 * let applications stop parsing after the first match.
144 	 */
145 	if (efi.smbios3 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
146 		str += sprintf(str, "SMBIOS3=0x%lx\n", efi.smbios3);
147 	if (efi.smbios != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
148 		str += sprintf(str, "SMBIOS=0x%lx\n", efi.smbios);
149 
150 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86))
151 		str = efi_systab_show_arch(str);
152 
153 	return str - buf;
154 }
155 
156 static struct kobj_attribute efi_attr_systab = __ATTR_RO_MODE(systab, 0400);
157 
158 static ssize_t fw_platform_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
159 				     struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
160 {
161 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT) ? 64 : 32);
162 }
163 
164 extern __weak struct kobj_attribute efi_attr_fw_vendor;
165 extern __weak struct kobj_attribute efi_attr_runtime;
166 extern __weak struct kobj_attribute efi_attr_config_table;
167 static struct kobj_attribute efi_attr_fw_platform_size =
168 	__ATTR_RO(fw_platform_size);
169 
170 static struct attribute *efi_subsys_attrs[] = {
171 	&efi_attr_systab.attr,
172 	&efi_attr_fw_platform_size.attr,
173 	&efi_attr_fw_vendor.attr,
174 	&efi_attr_runtime.attr,
175 	&efi_attr_config_table.attr,
176 	NULL,
177 };
178 
179 umode_t __weak efi_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
180 				   int n)
181 {
182 	return attr->mode;
183 }
184 
185 static const struct attribute_group efi_subsys_attr_group = {
186 	.attrs = efi_subsys_attrs,
187 	.is_visible = efi_attr_is_visible,
188 };
189 
190 static struct efivars generic_efivars;
191 static struct efivar_operations generic_ops;
192 
193 static bool generic_ops_supported(void)
194 {
195 	unsigned long name_size;
196 	efi_status_t status;
197 	efi_char16_t name;
198 	efi_guid_t guid;
199 
200 	name_size = sizeof(name);
201 
202 	status = efi.get_next_variable(&name_size, &name, &guid);
203 	if (status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED)
204 		return false;
205 
206 	return true;
207 }
208 
209 static int generic_ops_register(void)
210 {
211 	if (!generic_ops_supported())
212 		return 0;
213 
214 	generic_ops.get_variable = efi.get_variable;
215 	generic_ops.get_next_variable = efi.get_next_variable;
216 	generic_ops.query_variable_store = efi_query_variable_store;
217 	generic_ops.query_variable_info = efi.query_variable_info;
218 
219 	if (efi_rt_services_supported(EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_SET_VARIABLE)) {
220 		generic_ops.set_variable = efi.set_variable;
221 		generic_ops.set_variable_nonblocking = efi.set_variable_nonblocking;
222 	}
223 	return efivars_register(&generic_efivars, &generic_ops);
224 }
225 
226 static void generic_ops_unregister(void)
227 {
228 	if (!generic_ops.get_variable)
229 		return;
230 
231 	efivars_unregister(&generic_efivars);
232 }
233 
234 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CUSTOM_SSDT_OVERLAYS
235 #define EFIVAR_SSDT_NAME_MAX	16UL
236 static char efivar_ssdt[EFIVAR_SSDT_NAME_MAX] __initdata;
237 static int __init efivar_ssdt_setup(char *str)
238 {
239 	int ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_ACPI_TABLES);
240 
241 	if (ret)
242 		return ret;
243 
244 	if (strlen(str) < sizeof(efivar_ssdt))
245 		memcpy(efivar_ssdt, str, strlen(str));
246 	else
247 		pr_warn("efivar_ssdt: name too long: %s\n", str);
248 	return 1;
249 }
250 __setup("efivar_ssdt=", efivar_ssdt_setup);
251 
252 static __init int efivar_ssdt_load(void)
253 {
254 	unsigned long name_size = 256;
255 	efi_char16_t *name = NULL;
256 	efi_status_t status;
257 	efi_guid_t guid;
258 
259 	if (!efivar_ssdt[0])
260 		return 0;
261 
262 	name = kzalloc(name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
263 	if (!name)
264 		return -ENOMEM;
265 
266 	for (;;) {
267 		char utf8_name[EFIVAR_SSDT_NAME_MAX];
268 		unsigned long data_size = 0;
269 		void *data;
270 		int limit;
271 
272 		status = efi.get_next_variable(&name_size, name, &guid);
273 		if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
274 			break;
275 		} else if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
276 			efi_char16_t *name_tmp =
277 				krealloc(name, name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
278 			if (!name_tmp) {
279 				kfree(name);
280 				return -ENOMEM;
281 			}
282 			name = name_tmp;
283 			continue;
284 		}
285 
286 		limit = min(EFIVAR_SSDT_NAME_MAX, name_size);
287 		ucs2_as_utf8(utf8_name, name, limit - 1);
288 		if (strncmp(utf8_name, efivar_ssdt, limit) != 0)
289 			continue;
290 
291 		pr_info("loading SSDT from variable %s-%pUl\n", efivar_ssdt, &guid);
292 
293 		status = efi.get_variable(name, &guid, NULL, &data_size, NULL);
294 		if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL || !data_size)
295 			return -EIO;
296 
297 		data = kmalloc(data_size, GFP_KERNEL);
298 		if (!data)
299 			return -ENOMEM;
300 
301 		status = efi.get_variable(name, &guid, NULL, &data_size, data);
302 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
303 			acpi_status ret = acpi_load_table(data, NULL);
304 			if (ret)
305 				pr_err("failed to load table: %u\n", ret);
306 			else
307 				continue;
308 		} else {
309 			pr_err("failed to get var data: 0x%lx\n", status);
310 		}
311 		kfree(data);
312 	}
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 #else
316 static inline int efivar_ssdt_load(void) { return 0; }
317 #endif
318 
319 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
320 
321 #define EFI_DEBUGFS_MAX_BLOBS 32
322 
323 static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper debugfs_blob[EFI_DEBUGFS_MAX_BLOBS];
324 
325 static void __init efi_debugfs_init(void)
326 {
327 	struct dentry *efi_debugfs;
328 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
329 	char name[32];
330 	int type_count[EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA + 1] = {};
331 	int i = 0;
332 
333 	efi_debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("efi", NULL);
334 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(efi_debugfs))
335 		return;
336 
337 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
338 		switch (md->type) {
339 		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
340 			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "boot_services_code%d",
341 				 type_count[md->type]++);
342 			break;
343 		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
344 			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "boot_services_data%d",
345 				 type_count[md->type]++);
346 			break;
347 		default:
348 			continue;
349 		}
350 
351 		if (i >= EFI_DEBUGFS_MAX_BLOBS) {
352 			pr_warn("More then %d EFI boot service segments, only showing first %d in debugfs\n",
353 				EFI_DEBUGFS_MAX_BLOBS, EFI_DEBUGFS_MAX_BLOBS);
354 			break;
355 		}
356 
357 		debugfs_blob[i].size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
358 		debugfs_blob[i].data = memremap(md->phys_addr,
359 						debugfs_blob[i].size,
360 						MEMREMAP_WB);
361 		if (!debugfs_blob[i].data)
362 			continue;
363 
364 		debugfs_create_blob(name, 0400, efi_debugfs, &debugfs_blob[i]);
365 		i++;
366 	}
367 }
368 #else
369 static inline void efi_debugfs_init(void) {}
370 #endif
371 
372 /*
373  * We register the efi subsystem with the firmware subsystem and the
374  * efivars subsystem with the efi subsystem, if the system was booted with
375  * EFI.
376  */
377 static int __init efisubsys_init(void)
378 {
379 	int error;
380 
381 	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
382 		efi.runtime_supported_mask = 0;
383 
384 	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
385 		return 0;
386 
387 	if (efi.runtime_supported_mask) {
388 		/*
389 		 * Since we process only one efi_runtime_service() at a time, an
390 		 * ordered workqueue (which creates only one execution context)
391 		 * should suffice for all our needs.
392 		 */
393 		efi_rts_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("efi_rts_wq", 0);
394 		if (!efi_rts_wq) {
395 			pr_err("Creating efi_rts_wq failed, EFI runtime services disabled.\n");
396 			clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
397 			efi.runtime_supported_mask = 0;
398 			return 0;
399 		}
400 	}
401 
402 	if (efi_rt_services_supported(EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_TIME_SERVICES))
403 		platform_device_register_simple("rtc-efi", 0, NULL, 0);
404 
405 	/* We register the efi directory at /sys/firmware/efi */
406 	efi_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("efi", firmware_kobj);
407 	if (!efi_kobj) {
408 		pr_err("efi: Firmware registration failed.\n");
409 		error = -ENOMEM;
410 		goto err_destroy_wq;
411 	}
412 
413 	if (efi_rt_services_supported(EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_GET_VARIABLE |
414 				      EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_GET_NEXT_VARIABLE_NAME)) {
415 		error = generic_ops_register();
416 		if (error)
417 			goto err_put;
418 		efivar_ssdt_load();
419 		platform_device_register_simple("efivars", 0, NULL, 0);
420 	}
421 
422 	error = sysfs_create_group(efi_kobj, &efi_subsys_attr_group);
423 	if (error) {
424 		pr_err("efi: Sysfs attribute export failed with error %d.\n",
425 		       error);
426 		goto err_unregister;
427 	}
428 
429 	/* and the standard mountpoint for efivarfs */
430 	error = sysfs_create_mount_point(efi_kobj, "efivars");
431 	if (error) {
432 		pr_err("efivars: Subsystem registration failed.\n");
433 		goto err_remove_group;
434 	}
435 
436 	if (efi_enabled(EFI_DBG) && efi_enabled(EFI_PRESERVE_BS_REGIONS))
437 		efi_debugfs_init();
438 
439 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_COCO_SECRET
440 	if (efi.coco_secret != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
441 		platform_device_register_simple("efi_secret", 0, NULL, 0);
442 #endif
443 
444 	return 0;
445 
446 err_remove_group:
447 	sysfs_remove_group(efi_kobj, &efi_subsys_attr_group);
448 err_unregister:
449 	if (efi_rt_services_supported(EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_GET_VARIABLE |
450 				      EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_GET_NEXT_VARIABLE_NAME))
451 		generic_ops_unregister();
452 err_put:
453 	kobject_put(efi_kobj);
454 	efi_kobj = NULL;
455 err_destroy_wq:
456 	if (efi_rts_wq)
457 		destroy_workqueue(efi_rts_wq);
458 
459 	return error;
460 }
461 
462 subsys_initcall(efisubsys_init);
463 
464 void __init efi_find_mirror(void)
465 {
466 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
467 	u64 mirror_size = 0, total_size = 0;
468 
469 	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
470 		return;
471 
472 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
473 		unsigned long long start = md->phys_addr;
474 		unsigned long long size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
475 
476 		total_size += size;
477 		if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE) {
478 			memblock_mark_mirror(start, size);
479 			mirror_size += size;
480 		}
481 	}
482 	if (mirror_size)
483 		pr_info("Memory: %lldM/%lldM mirrored memory\n",
484 			mirror_size>>20, total_size>>20);
485 }
486 
487 /*
488  * Find the efi memory descriptor for a given physical address.  Given a
489  * physical address, determine if it exists within an EFI Memory Map entry,
490  * and if so, populate the supplied memory descriptor with the appropriate
491  * data.
492  */
493 int __efi_mem_desc_lookup(u64 phys_addr, efi_memory_desc_t *out_md)
494 {
495 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
496 
497 	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP)) {
498 		pr_err_once("EFI_MEMMAP is not enabled.\n");
499 		return -EINVAL;
500 	}
501 
502 	if (!out_md) {
503 		pr_err_once("out_md is null.\n");
504 		return -EINVAL;
505         }
506 
507 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
508 		u64 size;
509 		u64 end;
510 
511 		/* skip bogus entries (including empty ones) */
512 		if ((md->phys_addr & (EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) ||
513 		    (md->num_pages <= 0) ||
514 		    (md->num_pages > (U64_MAX - md->phys_addr) >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))
515 			continue;
516 
517 		size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
518 		end = md->phys_addr + size;
519 		if (phys_addr >= md->phys_addr && phys_addr < end) {
520 			memcpy(out_md, md, sizeof(*out_md));
521 			return 0;
522 		}
523 	}
524 	return -ENOENT;
525 }
526 
527 extern int efi_mem_desc_lookup(u64 phys_addr, efi_memory_desc_t *out_md)
528 	__weak __alias(__efi_mem_desc_lookup);
529 
530 /*
531  * Calculate the highest address of an efi memory descriptor.
532  */
533 u64 __init efi_mem_desc_end(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
534 {
535 	u64 size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
536 	u64 end = md->phys_addr + size;
537 	return end;
538 }
539 
540 void __init __weak efi_arch_mem_reserve(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size) {}
541 
542 /**
543  * efi_mem_reserve - Reserve an EFI memory region
544  * @addr: Physical address to reserve
545  * @size: Size of reservation
546  *
547  * Mark a region as reserved from general kernel allocation and
548  * prevent it being released by efi_free_boot_services().
549  *
550  * This function should be called drivers once they've parsed EFI
551  * configuration tables to figure out where their data lives, e.g.
552  * efi_esrt_init().
553  */
554 void __init efi_mem_reserve(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size)
555 {
556 	/* efi_mem_reserve() does not work under Xen */
557 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT)))
558 		return;
559 
560 	if (!memblock_is_region_reserved(addr, size))
561 		memblock_reserve(addr, size);
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * Some architectures (x86) reserve all boot services ranges
565 	 * until efi_free_boot_services() because of buggy firmware
566 	 * implementations. This means the above memblock_reserve() is
567 	 * superfluous on x86 and instead what it needs to do is
568 	 * ensure the @start, @size is not freed.
569 	 */
570 	efi_arch_mem_reserve(addr, size);
571 }
572 
573 static const efi_config_table_type_t common_tables[] __initconst = {
574 	{ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID,			&efi.acpi20,		"ACPI 2.0"	},
575 	{ACPI_TABLE_GUID,			&efi.acpi,		"ACPI"		},
576 	{SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID,			&efi.smbios,		"SMBIOS"	},
577 	{SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID,			&efi.smbios3,		"SMBIOS 3.0"	},
578 	{EFI_SYSTEM_RESOURCE_TABLE_GUID,	&efi.esrt,		"ESRT"		},
579 	{EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE_GUID,	&efi_mem_attr_table,	"MEMATTR"	},
580 	{LINUX_EFI_RANDOM_SEED_TABLE_GUID,	&efi_rng_seed,		"RNG"		},
581 	{LINUX_EFI_TPM_EVENT_LOG_GUID,		&efi.tpm_log,		"TPMEventLog"	},
582 	{LINUX_EFI_TPM_FINAL_LOG_GUID,		&efi.tpm_final_log,	"TPMFinalLog"	},
583 	{LINUX_EFI_MEMRESERVE_TABLE_GUID,	&mem_reserve,		"MEMRESERVE"	},
584 	{LINUX_EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID,		&initrd,		"INITRD"	},
585 	{EFI_RT_PROPERTIES_TABLE_GUID,		&rt_prop,		"RTPROP"	},
586 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_RCI2_TABLE
587 	{DELLEMC_EFI_RCI2_TABLE_GUID,		&rci2_table_phys			},
588 #endif
589 #ifdef CONFIG_LOAD_UEFI_KEYS
590 	{LINUX_EFI_MOK_VARIABLE_TABLE_GUID,	&efi.mokvar_table,	"MOKvar"	},
591 #endif
592 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_COCO_SECRET
593 	{LINUX_EFI_COCO_SECRET_AREA_GUID,	&efi.coco_secret,	"CocoSecret"	},
594 #endif
595 #ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY
596 	{LINUX_EFI_UNACCEPTED_MEM_TABLE_GUID,	&efi.unaccepted,	"Unaccepted"	},
597 #endif
598 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_GENERIC_STUB
599 	{LINUX_EFI_SCREEN_INFO_TABLE_GUID,	&screen_info_table			},
600 #endif
601 	{},
602 };
603 
604 static __init int match_config_table(const efi_guid_t *guid,
605 				     unsigned long table,
606 				     const efi_config_table_type_t *table_types)
607 {
608 	int i;
609 
610 	for (i = 0; efi_guidcmp(table_types[i].guid, NULL_GUID); i++) {
611 		if (efi_guidcmp(*guid, table_types[i].guid))
612 			continue;
613 
614 		if (!efi_config_table_is_usable(guid, table)) {
615 			if (table_types[i].name[0])
616 				pr_cont("(%s=0x%lx unusable) ",
617 					table_types[i].name, table);
618 			return 1;
619 		}
620 
621 		*(table_types[i].ptr) = table;
622 		if (table_types[i].name[0])
623 			pr_cont("%s=0x%lx ", table_types[i].name, table);
624 		return 1;
625 	}
626 
627 	return 0;
628 }
629 
630 /**
631  * reserve_unaccepted - Map and reserve unaccepted configuration table
632  * @unaccepted: Pointer to unaccepted memory table
633  *
634  * memblock_add() makes sure that the table is mapped in direct mapping. During
635  * normal boot it happens automatically because the table is allocated from
636  * usable memory. But during crashkernel boot only memory specifically reserved
637  * for crash scenario is mapped. memblock_add() forces the table to be mapped
638  * in crashkernel case.
639  *
640  * Align the range to the nearest page borders. Ranges smaller than page size
641  * are not going to be mapped.
642  *
643  * memblock_reserve() makes sure that future allocations will not touch the
644  * table.
645  */
646 
647 static __init void reserve_unaccepted(struct efi_unaccepted_memory *unaccepted)
648 {
649 	phys_addr_t start, size;
650 
651 	start = PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(efi.unaccepted);
652 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(*unaccepted) + unaccepted->size);
653 
654 	memblock_add(start, size);
655 	memblock_reserve(start, size);
656 }
657 
658 int __init efi_config_parse_tables(const efi_config_table_t *config_tables,
659 				   int count,
660 				   const efi_config_table_type_t *arch_tables)
661 {
662 	const efi_config_table_64_t *tbl64 = (void *)config_tables;
663 	const efi_config_table_32_t *tbl32 = (void *)config_tables;
664 	const efi_guid_t *guid;
665 	unsigned long table;
666 	int i;
667 
668 	pr_info("");
669 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
670 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)) {
671 			guid = &config_tables[i].guid;
672 			table = (unsigned long)config_tables[i].table;
673 		} else if (efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT)) {
674 			guid = &tbl64[i].guid;
675 			table = tbl64[i].table;
676 
677 			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) &&
678 			    tbl64[i].table > U32_MAX) {
679 				pr_cont("\n");
680 				pr_err("Table located above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n");
681 				return -EINVAL;
682 			}
683 		} else {
684 			guid = &tbl32[i].guid;
685 			table = tbl32[i].table;
686 		}
687 
688 		if (!match_config_table(guid, table, common_tables) && arch_tables)
689 			match_config_table(guid, table, arch_tables);
690 	}
691 	pr_cont("\n");
692 	set_bit(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES, &efi.flags);
693 
694 	if (efi_rng_seed != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) {
695 		struct linux_efi_random_seed *seed;
696 		u32 size = 0;
697 
698 		seed = early_memremap(efi_rng_seed, sizeof(*seed));
699 		if (seed != NULL) {
700 			size = min_t(u32, seed->size, SZ_1K); // sanity check
701 			early_memunmap(seed, sizeof(*seed));
702 		} else {
703 			pr_err("Could not map UEFI random seed!\n");
704 		}
705 		if (size > 0) {
706 			seed = early_memremap(efi_rng_seed,
707 					      sizeof(*seed) + size);
708 			if (seed != NULL) {
709 				add_bootloader_randomness(seed->bits, size);
710 				memzero_explicit(seed->bits, size);
711 				early_memunmap(seed, sizeof(*seed) + size);
712 			} else {
713 				pr_err("Could not map UEFI random seed!\n");
714 			}
715 		}
716 	}
717 
718 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) && efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
719 		efi_memattr_init();
720 
721 	efi_tpm_eventlog_init();
722 
723 	if (mem_reserve != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) {
724 		unsigned long prsv = mem_reserve;
725 
726 		while (prsv) {
727 			struct linux_efi_memreserve *rsv;
728 			u8 *p;
729 
730 			/*
731 			 * Just map a full page: that is what we will get
732 			 * anyway, and it permits us to map the entire entry
733 			 * before knowing its size.
734 			 */
735 			p = early_memremap(ALIGN_DOWN(prsv, PAGE_SIZE),
736 					   PAGE_SIZE);
737 			if (p == NULL) {
738 				pr_err("Could not map UEFI memreserve entry!\n");
739 				return -ENOMEM;
740 			}
741 
742 			rsv = (void *)(p + prsv % PAGE_SIZE);
743 
744 			/* reserve the entry itself */
745 			memblock_reserve(prsv,
746 					 struct_size(rsv, entry, rsv->size));
747 
748 			for (i = 0; i < atomic_read(&rsv->count); i++) {
749 				memblock_reserve(rsv->entry[i].base,
750 						 rsv->entry[i].size);
751 			}
752 
753 			prsv = rsv->next;
754 			early_memunmap(p, PAGE_SIZE);
755 		}
756 	}
757 
758 	if (rt_prop != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) {
759 		efi_rt_properties_table_t *tbl;
760 
761 		tbl = early_memremap(rt_prop, sizeof(*tbl));
762 		if (tbl) {
763 			efi.runtime_supported_mask &= tbl->runtime_services_supported;
764 			early_memunmap(tbl, sizeof(*tbl));
765 		}
766 	}
767 
768 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) &&
769 	    initrd != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR && phys_initrd_size == 0) {
770 		struct linux_efi_initrd *tbl;
771 
772 		tbl = early_memremap(initrd, sizeof(*tbl));
773 		if (tbl) {
774 			phys_initrd_start = tbl->base;
775 			phys_initrd_size = tbl->size;
776 			early_memunmap(tbl, sizeof(*tbl));
777 		}
778 	}
779 
780 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY) &&
781 	    efi.unaccepted != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) {
782 		struct efi_unaccepted_memory *unaccepted;
783 
784 		unaccepted = early_memremap(efi.unaccepted, sizeof(*unaccepted));
785 		if (unaccepted) {
786 
787 			if (unaccepted->version == 1) {
788 				reserve_unaccepted(unaccepted);
789 			} else {
790 				efi.unaccepted = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
791 			}
792 
793 			early_memunmap(unaccepted, sizeof(*unaccepted));
794 		}
795 	}
796 
797 	return 0;
798 }
799 
800 int __init efi_systab_check_header(const efi_table_hdr_t *systab_hdr)
801 {
802 	if (systab_hdr->signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) {
803 		pr_err("System table signature incorrect!\n");
804 		return -EINVAL;
805 	}
806 
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 static const efi_char16_t *__init map_fw_vendor(unsigned long fw_vendor,
811 						size_t size)
812 {
813 	const efi_char16_t *ret;
814 
815 	ret = early_memremap_ro(fw_vendor, size);
816 	if (!ret)
817 		pr_err("Could not map the firmware vendor!\n");
818 	return ret;
819 }
820 
821 static void __init unmap_fw_vendor(const void *fw_vendor, size_t size)
822 {
823 	early_memunmap((void *)fw_vendor, size);
824 }
825 
826 void __init efi_systab_report_header(const efi_table_hdr_t *systab_hdr,
827 				     unsigned long fw_vendor)
828 {
829 	char vendor[100] = "unknown";
830 	const efi_char16_t *c16;
831 	size_t i;
832 	u16 rev;
833 
834 	c16 = map_fw_vendor(fw_vendor, sizeof(vendor) * sizeof(efi_char16_t));
835 	if (c16) {
836 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vendor) - 1 && c16[i]; ++i)
837 			vendor[i] = c16[i];
838 		vendor[i] = '\0';
839 
840 		unmap_fw_vendor(c16, sizeof(vendor) * sizeof(efi_char16_t));
841 	}
842 
843 	rev = (u16)systab_hdr->revision;
844 	pr_info("EFI v%u.%u", systab_hdr->revision >> 16, rev / 10);
845 
846 	rev %= 10;
847 	if (rev)
848 		pr_cont(".%u", rev);
849 
850 	pr_cont(" by %s\n", vendor);
851 
852 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) &&
853 	    systab_hdr->revision > EFI_1_10_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION &&
854 	    !strcmp(vendor, "Apple")) {
855 		pr_info("Apple Mac detected, using EFI v1.10 runtime services only\n");
856 		efi.runtime_version = EFI_1_10_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION;
857 	}
858 }
859 
860 static __initdata char memory_type_name[][13] = {
861 	"Reserved",
862 	"Loader Code",
863 	"Loader Data",
864 	"Boot Code",
865 	"Boot Data",
866 	"Runtime Code",
867 	"Runtime Data",
868 	"Conventional",
869 	"Unusable",
870 	"ACPI Reclaim",
871 	"ACPI Mem NVS",
872 	"MMIO",
873 	"MMIO Port",
874 	"PAL Code",
875 	"Persistent",
876 	"Unaccepted",
877 };
878 
879 char * __init efi_md_typeattr_format(char *buf, size_t size,
880 				     const efi_memory_desc_t *md)
881 {
882 	char *pos;
883 	int type_len;
884 	u64 attr;
885 
886 	pos = buf;
887 	if (md->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(memory_type_name))
888 		type_len = snprintf(pos, size, "[type=%u", md->type);
889 	else
890 		type_len = snprintf(pos, size, "[%-*s",
891 				    (int)(sizeof(memory_type_name[0]) - 1),
892 				    memory_type_name[md->type]);
893 	if (type_len >= size)
894 		return buf;
895 
896 	pos += type_len;
897 	size -= type_len;
898 
899 	attr = md->attribute;
900 	if (attr & ~(EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_WC | EFI_MEMORY_WT |
901 		     EFI_MEMORY_WB | EFI_MEMORY_UCE | EFI_MEMORY_RO |
902 		     EFI_MEMORY_WP | EFI_MEMORY_RP | EFI_MEMORY_XP |
903 		     EFI_MEMORY_NV | EFI_MEMORY_SP | EFI_MEMORY_CPU_CRYPTO |
904 		     EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME | EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE))
905 		snprintf(pos, size, "|attr=0x%016llx]",
906 			 (unsigned long long)attr);
907 	else
908 		snprintf(pos, size,
909 			 "|%3s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%3s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s]",
910 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME		? "RUN" : "",
911 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE	? "MR"  : "",
912 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_CPU_CRYPTO   	? "CC"  : "",
913 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_SP			? "SP"  : "",
914 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_NV			? "NV"  : "",
915 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_XP			? "XP"  : "",
916 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_RP			? "RP"  : "",
917 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_WP			? "WP"  : "",
918 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_RO			? "RO"  : "",
919 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_UCE			? "UCE" : "",
920 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_WB			? "WB"  : "",
921 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_WT			? "WT"  : "",
922 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_WC			? "WC"  : "",
923 			 attr & EFI_MEMORY_UC			? "UC"  : "");
924 	return buf;
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  * efi_mem_attributes - lookup memmap attributes for physical address
929  * @phys_addr: the physical address to lookup
930  *
931  * Search in the EFI memory map for the region covering
932  * @phys_addr. Returns the EFI memory attributes if the region
933  * was found in the memory map, 0 otherwise.
934  */
935 u64 efi_mem_attributes(unsigned long phys_addr)
936 {
937 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
938 
939 	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
940 		return 0;
941 
942 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
943 		if ((md->phys_addr <= phys_addr) &&
944 		    (phys_addr < (md->phys_addr +
945 		    (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))))
946 			return md->attribute;
947 	}
948 	return 0;
949 }
950 
951 /*
952  * efi_mem_type - lookup memmap type for physical address
953  * @phys_addr: the physical address to lookup
954  *
955  * Search in the EFI memory map for the region covering @phys_addr.
956  * Returns the EFI memory type if the region was found in the memory
957  * map, -EINVAL otherwise.
958  */
959 int efi_mem_type(unsigned long phys_addr)
960 {
961 	const efi_memory_desc_t *md;
962 
963 	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
964 		return -ENOTSUPP;
965 
966 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
967 		if ((md->phys_addr <= phys_addr) &&
968 		    (phys_addr < (md->phys_addr +
969 				  (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))))
970 			return md->type;
971 	}
972 	return -EINVAL;
973 }
974 
975 int efi_status_to_err(efi_status_t status)
976 {
977 	int err;
978 
979 	switch (status) {
980 	case EFI_SUCCESS:
981 		err = 0;
982 		break;
983 	case EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER:
984 		err = -EINVAL;
985 		break;
986 	case EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES:
987 		err = -ENOSPC;
988 		break;
989 	case EFI_DEVICE_ERROR:
990 		err = -EIO;
991 		break;
992 	case EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED:
993 		err = -EROFS;
994 		break;
995 	case EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION:
996 		err = -EACCES;
997 		break;
998 	case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
999 		err = -ENOENT;
1000 		break;
1001 	case EFI_ABORTED:
1002 		err = -EINTR;
1003 		break;
1004 	default:
1005 		err = -EINVAL;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	return err;
1009 }
1010 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efi_status_to_err);
1011 
1012 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(efi_mem_reserve_persistent_lock);
1013 static struct linux_efi_memreserve *efi_memreserve_root __ro_after_init;
1014 
1015 static int __init efi_memreserve_map_root(void)
1016 {
1017 	if (mem_reserve == EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
1018 		return -ENODEV;
1019 
1020 	efi_memreserve_root = memremap(mem_reserve,
1021 				       sizeof(*efi_memreserve_root),
1022 				       MEMREMAP_WB);
1023 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!efi_memreserve_root))
1024 		return -ENOMEM;
1025 	return 0;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int efi_mem_reserve_iomem(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size)
1029 {
1030 	struct resource *res, *parent;
1031 	int ret;
1032 
1033 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_ATOMIC);
1034 	if (!res)
1035 		return -ENOMEM;
1036 
1037 	res->name	= "reserved";
1038 	res->flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM;
1039 	res->start	= addr;
1040 	res->end	= addr + size - 1;
1041 
1042 	/* we expect a conflict with a 'System RAM' region */
1043 	parent = request_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource, res);
1044 	ret = parent ? request_resource(parent, res) : 0;
1045 
1046 	/*
1047 	 * Given that efi_mem_reserve_iomem() can be called at any
1048 	 * time, only call memblock_reserve() if the architecture
1049 	 * keeps the infrastructure around.
1050 	 */
1051 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK) && !ret)
1052 		memblock_reserve(addr, size);
1053 
1054 	return ret;
1055 }
1056 
1057 int __ref efi_mem_reserve_persistent(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size)
1058 {
1059 	struct linux_efi_memreserve *rsv;
1060 	unsigned long prsv;
1061 	int rc, index;
1062 
1063 	if (efi_memreserve_root == (void *)ULONG_MAX)
1064 		return -ENODEV;
1065 
1066 	if (!efi_memreserve_root) {
1067 		rc = efi_memreserve_map_root();
1068 		if (rc)
1069 			return rc;
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	/* first try to find a slot in an existing linked list entry */
1073 	for (prsv = efi_memreserve_root->next; prsv; ) {
1074 		rsv = memremap(prsv, sizeof(*rsv), MEMREMAP_WB);
1075 		if (!rsv)
1076 			return -ENOMEM;
1077 		index = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&rsv->count, 1, rsv->size);
1078 		if (index < rsv->size) {
1079 			rsv->entry[index].base = addr;
1080 			rsv->entry[index].size = size;
1081 
1082 			memunmap(rsv);
1083 			return efi_mem_reserve_iomem(addr, size);
1084 		}
1085 		prsv = rsv->next;
1086 		memunmap(rsv);
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	/* no slot found - allocate a new linked list entry */
1090 	rsv = (struct linux_efi_memreserve *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
1091 	if (!rsv)
1092 		return -ENOMEM;
1093 
1094 	rc = efi_mem_reserve_iomem(__pa(rsv), SZ_4K);
1095 	if (rc) {
1096 		free_page((unsigned long)rsv);
1097 		return rc;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	/*
1101 	 * The memremap() call above assumes that a linux_efi_memreserve entry
1102 	 * never crosses a page boundary, so let's ensure that this remains true
1103 	 * even when kexec'ing a 4k pages kernel from a >4k pages kernel, by
1104 	 * using SZ_4K explicitly in the size calculation below.
1105 	 */
1106 	rsv->size = EFI_MEMRESERVE_COUNT(SZ_4K);
1107 	atomic_set(&rsv->count, 1);
1108 	rsv->entry[0].base = addr;
1109 	rsv->entry[0].size = size;
1110 
1111 	spin_lock(&efi_mem_reserve_persistent_lock);
1112 	rsv->next = efi_memreserve_root->next;
1113 	efi_memreserve_root->next = __pa(rsv);
1114 	spin_unlock(&efi_mem_reserve_persistent_lock);
1115 
1116 	return efi_mem_reserve_iomem(addr, size);
1117 }
1118 
1119 static int __init efi_memreserve_root_init(void)
1120 {
1121 	if (efi_memreserve_root)
1122 		return 0;
1123 	if (efi_memreserve_map_root())
1124 		efi_memreserve_root = (void *)ULONG_MAX;
1125 	return 0;
1126 }
1127 early_initcall(efi_memreserve_root_init);
1128 
1129 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
1130 static int update_efi_random_seed(struct notifier_block *nb,
1131 				  unsigned long code, void *unused)
1132 {
1133 	struct linux_efi_random_seed *seed;
1134 	u32 size = 0;
1135 
1136 	if (!kexec_in_progress)
1137 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1138 
1139 	seed = memremap(efi_rng_seed, sizeof(*seed), MEMREMAP_WB);
1140 	if (seed != NULL) {
1141 		size = min(seed->size, EFI_RANDOM_SEED_SIZE);
1142 		memunmap(seed);
1143 	} else {
1144 		pr_err("Could not map UEFI random seed!\n");
1145 	}
1146 	if (size > 0) {
1147 		seed = memremap(efi_rng_seed, sizeof(*seed) + size,
1148 				MEMREMAP_WB);
1149 		if (seed != NULL) {
1150 			seed->size = size;
1151 			get_random_bytes(seed->bits, seed->size);
1152 			memunmap(seed);
1153 		} else {
1154 			pr_err("Could not map UEFI random seed!\n");
1155 		}
1156 	}
1157 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1158 }
1159 
1160 static struct notifier_block efi_random_seed_nb = {
1161 	.notifier_call = update_efi_random_seed,
1162 };
1163 
1164 static int __init register_update_efi_random_seed(void)
1165 {
1166 	if (efi_rng_seed == EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
1167 		return 0;
1168 	return register_reboot_notifier(&efi_random_seed_nb);
1169 }
1170 late_initcall(register_update_efi_random_seed);
1171 #endif
1172