xref: /linux/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c (revision bdd1a21b52557ea8f61d0a5dc2f77151b576eb70)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * System Control and Management Interface (SCMI) Message Protocol driver
4  *
5  * SCMI Message Protocol is used between the System Control Processor(SCP)
6  * and the Application Processors(AP). The Message Handling Unit(MHU)
7  * provides a mechanism for inter-processor communication between SCP's
8  * Cortex M3 and AP.
9  *
10  * SCP offers control and management of the core/cluster power states,
11  * various power domain DVFS including the core/cluster, certain system
12  * clocks configuration, thermal sensors and many others.
13  *
14  * Copyright (C) 2018-2021 ARM Ltd.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/export.h>
20 #include <linux/idr.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/ktime.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/of_address.h>
27 #include <linux/of_device.h>
28 #include <linux/processor.h>
29 #include <linux/refcount.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 
32 #include "common.h"
33 #include "notify.h"
34 
35 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
36 #include <trace/events/scmi.h>
37 
38 enum scmi_error_codes {
39 	SCMI_SUCCESS = 0,	/* Success */
40 	SCMI_ERR_SUPPORT = -1,	/* Not supported */
41 	SCMI_ERR_PARAMS = -2,	/* Invalid Parameters */
42 	SCMI_ERR_ACCESS = -3,	/* Invalid access/permission denied */
43 	SCMI_ERR_ENTRY = -4,	/* Not found */
44 	SCMI_ERR_RANGE = -5,	/* Value out of range */
45 	SCMI_ERR_BUSY = -6,	/* Device busy */
46 	SCMI_ERR_COMMS = -7,	/* Communication Error */
47 	SCMI_ERR_GENERIC = -8,	/* Generic Error */
48 	SCMI_ERR_HARDWARE = -9,	/* Hardware Error */
49 	SCMI_ERR_PROTOCOL = -10,/* Protocol Error */
50 };
51 
52 /* List of all SCMI devices active in system */
53 static LIST_HEAD(scmi_list);
54 /* Protection for the entire list */
55 static DEFINE_MUTEX(scmi_list_mutex);
56 /* Track the unique id for the transfers for debug & profiling purpose */
57 static atomic_t transfer_last_id;
58 
59 static DEFINE_IDR(scmi_requested_devices);
60 static DEFINE_MUTEX(scmi_requested_devices_mtx);
61 
62 struct scmi_requested_dev {
63 	const struct scmi_device_id *id_table;
64 	struct list_head node;
65 };
66 
67 /**
68  * struct scmi_xfers_info - Structure to manage transfer information
69  *
70  * @xfer_block: Preallocated Message array
71  * @xfer_alloc_table: Bitmap table for allocated messages.
72  *	Index of this bitmap table is also used for message
73  *	sequence identifier.
74  * @xfer_lock: Protection for message allocation
75  */
76 struct scmi_xfers_info {
77 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer_block;
78 	unsigned long *xfer_alloc_table;
79 	spinlock_t xfer_lock;
80 };
81 
82 /**
83  * struct scmi_protocol_instance  - Describe an initialized protocol instance.
84  * @handle: Reference to the SCMI handle associated to this protocol instance.
85  * @proto: A reference to the protocol descriptor.
86  * @gid: A reference for per-protocol devres management.
87  * @users: A refcount to track effective users of this protocol.
88  * @priv: Reference for optional protocol private data.
89  * @ph: An embedded protocol handle that will be passed down to protocol
90  *	initialization code to identify this instance.
91  *
92  * Each protocol is initialized independently once for each SCMI platform in
93  * which is defined by DT and implemented by the SCMI server fw.
94  */
95 struct scmi_protocol_instance {
96 	const struct scmi_handle	*handle;
97 	const struct scmi_protocol	*proto;
98 	void				*gid;
99 	refcount_t			users;
100 	void				*priv;
101 	struct scmi_protocol_handle	ph;
102 };
103 
104 #define ph_to_pi(h)	container_of(h, struct scmi_protocol_instance, ph)
105 
106 /**
107  * struct scmi_info - Structure representing a SCMI instance
108  *
109  * @dev: Device pointer
110  * @desc: SoC description for this instance
111  * @version: SCMI revision information containing protocol version,
112  *	implementation version and (sub-)vendor identification.
113  * @handle: Instance of SCMI handle to send to clients
114  * @tx_minfo: Universal Transmit Message management info
115  * @rx_minfo: Universal Receive Message management info
116  * @tx_idr: IDR object to map protocol id to Tx channel info pointer
117  * @rx_idr: IDR object to map protocol id to Rx channel info pointer
118  * @protocols: IDR for protocols' instance descriptors initialized for
119  *	       this SCMI instance: populated on protocol's first attempted
120  *	       usage.
121  * @protocols_mtx: A mutex to protect protocols instances initialization.
122  * @protocols_imp: List of protocols implemented, currently maximum of
123  *	MAX_PROTOCOLS_IMP elements allocated by the base protocol
124  * @active_protocols: IDR storing device_nodes for protocols actually defined
125  *		      in the DT and confirmed as implemented by fw.
126  * @notify_priv: Pointer to private data structure specific to notifications.
127  * @node: List head
128  * @users: Number of users of this instance
129  */
130 struct scmi_info {
131 	struct device *dev;
132 	const struct scmi_desc *desc;
133 	struct scmi_revision_info version;
134 	struct scmi_handle handle;
135 	struct scmi_xfers_info tx_minfo;
136 	struct scmi_xfers_info rx_minfo;
137 	struct idr tx_idr;
138 	struct idr rx_idr;
139 	struct idr protocols;
140 	/* Ensure mutual exclusive access to protocols instance array */
141 	struct mutex protocols_mtx;
142 	u8 *protocols_imp;
143 	struct idr active_protocols;
144 	void *notify_priv;
145 	struct list_head node;
146 	int users;
147 };
148 
149 #define handle_to_scmi_info(h)	container_of(h, struct scmi_info, handle)
150 
151 static const int scmi_linux_errmap[] = {
152 	/* better than switch case as long as return value is continuous */
153 	0,			/* SCMI_SUCCESS */
154 	-EOPNOTSUPP,		/* SCMI_ERR_SUPPORT */
155 	-EINVAL,		/* SCMI_ERR_PARAM */
156 	-EACCES,		/* SCMI_ERR_ACCESS */
157 	-ENOENT,		/* SCMI_ERR_ENTRY */
158 	-ERANGE,		/* SCMI_ERR_RANGE */
159 	-EBUSY,			/* SCMI_ERR_BUSY */
160 	-ECOMM,			/* SCMI_ERR_COMMS */
161 	-EIO,			/* SCMI_ERR_GENERIC */
162 	-EREMOTEIO,		/* SCMI_ERR_HARDWARE */
163 	-EPROTO,		/* SCMI_ERR_PROTOCOL */
164 };
165 
166 static inline int scmi_to_linux_errno(int errno)
167 {
168 	int err_idx = -errno;
169 
170 	if (err_idx >= SCMI_SUCCESS && err_idx < ARRAY_SIZE(scmi_linux_errmap))
171 		return scmi_linux_errmap[err_idx];
172 	return -EIO;
173 }
174 
175 /**
176  * scmi_dump_header_dbg() - Helper to dump a message header.
177  *
178  * @dev: Device pointer corresponding to the SCMI entity
179  * @hdr: pointer to header.
180  */
181 static inline void scmi_dump_header_dbg(struct device *dev,
182 					struct scmi_msg_hdr *hdr)
183 {
184 	dev_dbg(dev, "Message ID: %x Sequence ID: %x Protocol: %x\n",
185 		hdr->id, hdr->seq, hdr->protocol_id);
186 }
187 
188 void scmi_notification_instance_data_set(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
189 					 void *priv)
190 {
191 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
192 
193 	info->notify_priv = priv;
194 	/* Ensure updated protocol private date are visible */
195 	smp_wmb();
196 }
197 
198 void *scmi_notification_instance_data_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle)
199 {
200 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
201 
202 	/* Ensure protocols_private_data has been updated */
203 	smp_rmb();
204 	return info->notify_priv;
205 }
206 
207 /**
208  * scmi_xfer_get() - Allocate one message
209  *
210  * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
211  * @minfo: Pointer to Tx/Rx Message management info based on channel type
212  *
213  * Helper function which is used by various message functions that are
214  * exposed to clients of this driver for allocating a message traffic event.
215  *
216  * This function can sleep depending on pending requests already in the system
217  * for the SCMI entity. Further, this also holds a spinlock to maintain
218  * integrity of internal data structures.
219  *
220  * Return: 0 if all went fine, else corresponding error.
221  */
222 static struct scmi_xfer *scmi_xfer_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
223 				       struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo)
224 {
225 	u16 xfer_id;
226 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
227 	unsigned long flags, bit_pos;
228 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
229 
230 	/* Keep the locked section as small as possible */
231 	spin_lock_irqsave(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
232 	bit_pos = find_first_zero_bit(minfo->xfer_alloc_table,
233 				      info->desc->max_msg);
234 	if (bit_pos == info->desc->max_msg) {
235 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
236 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
237 	}
238 	set_bit(bit_pos, minfo->xfer_alloc_table);
239 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
240 
241 	xfer_id = bit_pos;
242 
243 	xfer = &minfo->xfer_block[xfer_id];
244 	xfer->hdr.seq = xfer_id;
245 	xfer->transfer_id = atomic_inc_return(&transfer_last_id);
246 
247 	return xfer;
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * __scmi_xfer_put() - Release a message
252  *
253  * @minfo: Pointer to Tx/Rx Message management info based on channel type
254  * @xfer: message that was reserved by scmi_xfer_get
255  *
256  * This holds a spinlock to maintain integrity of internal data structures.
257  */
258 static void
259 __scmi_xfer_put(struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
260 {
261 	unsigned long flags;
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Keep the locked section as small as possible
265 	 * NOTE: we might escape with smp_mb and no lock here..
266 	 * but just be conservative and symmetric.
267 	 */
268 	spin_lock_irqsave(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
269 	clear_bit(xfer->hdr.seq, minfo->xfer_alloc_table);
270 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
271 }
272 
273 static void scmi_handle_notification(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, u32 msg_hdr)
274 {
275 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
276 	struct device *dev = cinfo->dev;
277 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(cinfo->handle);
278 	struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->rx_minfo;
279 	ktime_t ts;
280 
281 	ts = ktime_get_boottime();
282 	xfer = scmi_xfer_get(cinfo->handle, minfo);
283 	if (IS_ERR(xfer)) {
284 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get free message slot (%ld)\n",
285 			PTR_ERR(xfer));
286 		info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
287 		return;
288 	}
289 
290 	unpack_scmi_header(msg_hdr, &xfer->hdr);
291 	scmi_dump_header_dbg(dev, &xfer->hdr);
292 	info->desc->ops->fetch_notification(cinfo, info->desc->max_msg_size,
293 					    xfer);
294 	scmi_notify(cinfo->handle, xfer->hdr.protocol_id,
295 		    xfer->hdr.id, xfer->rx.buf, xfer->rx.len, ts);
296 
297 	trace_scmi_rx_done(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
298 			   xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq,
299 			   MSG_TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
300 
301 	__scmi_xfer_put(minfo, xfer);
302 
303 	info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
304 }
305 
306 static void scmi_handle_response(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
307 				 u16 xfer_id, u8 msg_type)
308 {
309 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
310 	struct device *dev = cinfo->dev;
311 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(cinfo->handle);
312 	struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->tx_minfo;
313 
314 	/* Are we even expecting this? */
315 	if (!test_bit(xfer_id, minfo->xfer_alloc_table)) {
316 		dev_err(dev, "message for %d is not expected!\n", xfer_id);
317 		info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
318 		return;
319 	}
320 
321 	xfer = &minfo->xfer_block[xfer_id];
322 	/*
323 	 * Even if a response was indeed expected on this slot at this point,
324 	 * a buggy platform could wrongly reply feeding us an unexpected
325 	 * delayed response we're not prepared to handle: bail-out safely
326 	 * blaming firmware.
327 	 */
328 	if (unlikely(msg_type == MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP && !xfer->async_done)) {
329 		dev_err(dev,
330 			"Delayed Response for %d not expected! Buggy F/W ?\n",
331 			xfer_id);
332 		info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
333 		/* It was unexpected, so nobody will clear the xfer if not us */
334 		__scmi_xfer_put(minfo, xfer);
335 		return;
336 	}
337 
338 	/* rx.len could be shrunk in the sync do_xfer, so reset to maxsz */
339 	if (msg_type == MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP)
340 		xfer->rx.len = info->desc->max_msg_size;
341 
342 	scmi_dump_header_dbg(dev, &xfer->hdr);
343 
344 	info->desc->ops->fetch_response(cinfo, xfer);
345 
346 	trace_scmi_rx_done(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
347 			   xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq,
348 			   msg_type);
349 
350 	if (msg_type == MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP) {
351 		info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
352 		complete(xfer->async_done);
353 	} else {
354 		complete(&xfer->done);
355 	}
356 }
357 
358 /**
359  * scmi_rx_callback() - callback for receiving messages
360  *
361  * @cinfo: SCMI channel info
362  * @msg_hdr: Message header
363  *
364  * Processes one received message to appropriate transfer information and
365  * signals completion of the transfer.
366  *
367  * NOTE: This function will be invoked in IRQ context, hence should be
368  * as optimal as possible.
369  */
370 void scmi_rx_callback(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, u32 msg_hdr)
371 {
372 	u16 xfer_id = MSG_XTRACT_TOKEN(msg_hdr);
373 	u8 msg_type = MSG_XTRACT_TYPE(msg_hdr);
374 
375 	switch (msg_type) {
376 	case MSG_TYPE_NOTIFICATION:
377 		scmi_handle_notification(cinfo, msg_hdr);
378 		break;
379 	case MSG_TYPE_COMMAND:
380 	case MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP:
381 		scmi_handle_response(cinfo, xfer_id, msg_type);
382 		break;
383 	default:
384 		WARN_ONCE(1, "received unknown msg_type:%d\n", msg_type);
385 		break;
386 	}
387 }
388 
389 /**
390  * xfer_put() - Release a transmit message
391  *
392  * @ph: Pointer to SCMI protocol handle
393  * @xfer: message that was reserved by scmi_xfer_get
394  */
395 static void xfer_put(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
396 		     struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
397 {
398 	const struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi = ph_to_pi(ph);
399 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(pi->handle);
400 
401 	__scmi_xfer_put(&info->tx_minfo, xfer);
402 }
403 
404 #define SCMI_MAX_POLL_TO_NS	(100 * NSEC_PER_USEC)
405 
406 static bool scmi_xfer_done_no_timeout(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
407 				      struct scmi_xfer *xfer, ktime_t stop)
408 {
409 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(cinfo->handle);
410 
411 	return info->desc->ops->poll_done(cinfo, xfer) ||
412 	       ktime_after(ktime_get(), stop);
413 }
414 
415 /**
416  * do_xfer() - Do one transfer
417  *
418  * @ph: Pointer to SCMI protocol handle
419  * @xfer: Transfer to initiate and wait for response
420  *
421  * Return: -ETIMEDOUT in case of no response, if transmit error,
422  *	return corresponding error, else if all goes well,
423  *	return 0.
424  */
425 static int do_xfer(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
426 		   struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
427 {
428 	int ret;
429 	int timeout;
430 	const struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi = ph_to_pi(ph);
431 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(pi->handle);
432 	struct device *dev = info->dev;
433 	struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo;
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * Initialise protocol id now from protocol handle to avoid it being
437 	 * overridden by mistake (or malice) by the protocol code mangling with
438 	 * the scmi_xfer structure prior to this.
439 	 */
440 	xfer->hdr.protocol_id = pi->proto->id;
441 	reinit_completion(&xfer->done);
442 
443 	cinfo = idr_find(&info->tx_idr, xfer->hdr.protocol_id);
444 	if (unlikely(!cinfo))
445 		return -EINVAL;
446 
447 	trace_scmi_xfer_begin(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
448 			      xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq,
449 			      xfer->hdr.poll_completion);
450 
451 	ret = info->desc->ops->send_message(cinfo, xfer);
452 	if (ret < 0) {
453 		dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to send message %d\n", ret);
454 		return ret;
455 	}
456 
457 	if (xfer->hdr.poll_completion) {
458 		ktime_t stop = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), SCMI_MAX_POLL_TO_NS);
459 
460 		spin_until_cond(scmi_xfer_done_no_timeout(cinfo, xfer, stop));
461 
462 		if (ktime_before(ktime_get(), stop))
463 			info->desc->ops->fetch_response(cinfo, xfer);
464 		else
465 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
466 	} else {
467 		/* And we wait for the response. */
468 		timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(info->desc->max_rx_timeout_ms);
469 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&xfer->done, timeout)) {
470 			dev_err(dev, "timed out in resp(caller: %pS)\n",
471 				(void *)_RET_IP_);
472 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
473 		}
474 	}
475 
476 	if (!ret && xfer->hdr.status)
477 		ret = scmi_to_linux_errno(xfer->hdr.status);
478 
479 	if (info->desc->ops->mark_txdone)
480 		info->desc->ops->mark_txdone(cinfo, ret);
481 
482 	trace_scmi_xfer_end(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
483 			    xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq, ret);
484 
485 	return ret;
486 }
487 
488 static void reset_rx_to_maxsz(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
489 			      struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
490 {
491 	const struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi = ph_to_pi(ph);
492 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(pi->handle);
493 
494 	xfer->rx.len = info->desc->max_msg_size;
495 }
496 
497 #define SCMI_MAX_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT	(2 * MSEC_PER_SEC)
498 
499 /**
500  * do_xfer_with_response() - Do one transfer and wait until the delayed
501  *	response is received
502  *
503  * @ph: Pointer to SCMI protocol handle
504  * @xfer: Transfer to initiate and wait for response
505  *
506  * Return: -ETIMEDOUT in case of no delayed response, if transmit error,
507  *	return corresponding error, else if all goes well, return 0.
508  */
509 static int do_xfer_with_response(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
510 				 struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
511 {
512 	int ret, timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SCMI_MAX_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT);
513 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(async_response);
514 
515 	xfer->async_done = &async_response;
516 
517 	ret = do_xfer(ph, xfer);
518 	if (!ret) {
519 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(xfer->async_done, timeout))
520 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
521 		else if (xfer->hdr.status)
522 			ret = scmi_to_linux_errno(xfer->hdr.status);
523 	}
524 
525 	xfer->async_done = NULL;
526 	return ret;
527 }
528 
529 /**
530  * xfer_get_init() - Allocate and initialise one message for transmit
531  *
532  * @ph: Pointer to SCMI protocol handle
533  * @msg_id: Message identifier
534  * @tx_size: transmit message size
535  * @rx_size: receive message size
536  * @p: pointer to the allocated and initialised message
537  *
538  * This function allocates the message using @scmi_xfer_get and
539  * initialise the header.
540  *
541  * Return: 0 if all went fine with @p pointing to message, else
542  *	corresponding error.
543  */
544 static int xfer_get_init(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
545 			 u8 msg_id, size_t tx_size, size_t rx_size,
546 			 struct scmi_xfer **p)
547 {
548 	int ret;
549 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
550 	const struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi = ph_to_pi(ph);
551 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(pi->handle);
552 	struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->tx_minfo;
553 	struct device *dev = info->dev;
554 
555 	/* Ensure we have sane transfer sizes */
556 	if (rx_size > info->desc->max_msg_size ||
557 	    tx_size > info->desc->max_msg_size)
558 		return -ERANGE;
559 
560 	xfer = scmi_xfer_get(pi->handle, minfo);
561 	if (IS_ERR(xfer)) {
562 		ret = PTR_ERR(xfer);
563 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get free message slot(%d)\n", ret);
564 		return ret;
565 	}
566 
567 	xfer->tx.len = tx_size;
568 	xfer->rx.len = rx_size ? : info->desc->max_msg_size;
569 	xfer->hdr.id = msg_id;
570 	xfer->hdr.poll_completion = false;
571 
572 	*p = xfer;
573 
574 	return 0;
575 }
576 
577 /**
578  * version_get() - command to get the revision of the SCMI entity
579  *
580  * @ph: Pointer to SCMI protocol handle
581  * @version: Holds returned version of protocol.
582  *
583  * Updates the SCMI information in the internal data structure.
584  *
585  * Return: 0 if all went fine, else return appropriate error.
586  */
587 static int version_get(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph, u32 *version)
588 {
589 	int ret;
590 	__le32 *rev_info;
591 	struct scmi_xfer *t;
592 
593 	ret = xfer_get_init(ph, PROTOCOL_VERSION, 0, sizeof(*version), &t);
594 	if (ret)
595 		return ret;
596 
597 	ret = do_xfer(ph, t);
598 	if (!ret) {
599 		rev_info = t->rx.buf;
600 		*version = le32_to_cpu(*rev_info);
601 	}
602 
603 	xfer_put(ph, t);
604 	return ret;
605 }
606 
607 /**
608  * scmi_set_protocol_priv  - Set protocol specific data at init time
609  *
610  * @ph: A reference to the protocol handle.
611  * @priv: The private data to set.
612  *
613  * Return: 0 on Success
614  */
615 static int scmi_set_protocol_priv(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
616 				  void *priv)
617 {
618 	struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi = ph_to_pi(ph);
619 
620 	pi->priv = priv;
621 
622 	return 0;
623 }
624 
625 /**
626  * scmi_get_protocol_priv  - Set protocol specific data at init time
627  *
628  * @ph: A reference to the protocol handle.
629  *
630  * Return: Protocol private data if any was set.
631  */
632 static void *scmi_get_protocol_priv(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph)
633 {
634 	const struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi = ph_to_pi(ph);
635 
636 	return pi->priv;
637 }
638 
639 static const struct scmi_xfer_ops xfer_ops = {
640 	.version_get = version_get,
641 	.xfer_get_init = xfer_get_init,
642 	.reset_rx_to_maxsz = reset_rx_to_maxsz,
643 	.do_xfer = do_xfer,
644 	.do_xfer_with_response = do_xfer_with_response,
645 	.xfer_put = xfer_put,
646 };
647 
648 /**
649  * scmi_revision_area_get  - Retrieve version memory area.
650  *
651  * @ph: A reference to the protocol handle.
652  *
653  * A helper to grab the version memory area reference during SCMI Base protocol
654  * initialization.
655  *
656  * Return: A reference to the version memory area associated to the SCMI
657  *	   instance underlying this protocol handle.
658  */
659 struct scmi_revision_info *
660 scmi_revision_area_get(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph)
661 {
662 	const struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi = ph_to_pi(ph);
663 
664 	return pi->handle->version;
665 }
666 
667 /**
668  * scmi_alloc_init_protocol_instance  - Allocate and initialize a protocol
669  * instance descriptor.
670  * @info: The reference to the related SCMI instance.
671  * @proto: The protocol descriptor.
672  *
673  * Allocate a new protocol instance descriptor, using the provided @proto
674  * description, against the specified SCMI instance @info, and initialize it;
675  * all resources management is handled via a dedicated per-protocol devres
676  * group.
677  *
678  * Context: Assumes to be called with @protocols_mtx already acquired.
679  * Return: A reference to a freshly allocated and initialized protocol instance
680  *	   or ERR_PTR on failure. On failure the @proto reference is at first
681  *	   put using @scmi_protocol_put() before releasing all the devres group.
682  */
683 static struct scmi_protocol_instance *
684 scmi_alloc_init_protocol_instance(struct scmi_info *info,
685 				  const struct scmi_protocol *proto)
686 {
687 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
688 	void *gid;
689 	struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi;
690 	const struct scmi_handle *handle = &info->handle;
691 
692 	/* Protocol specific devres group */
693 	gid = devres_open_group(handle->dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
694 	if (!gid) {
695 		scmi_protocol_put(proto->id);
696 		goto out;
697 	}
698 
699 	pi = devm_kzalloc(handle->dev, sizeof(*pi), GFP_KERNEL);
700 	if (!pi)
701 		goto clean;
702 
703 	pi->gid = gid;
704 	pi->proto = proto;
705 	pi->handle = handle;
706 	pi->ph.dev = handle->dev;
707 	pi->ph.xops = &xfer_ops;
708 	pi->ph.set_priv = scmi_set_protocol_priv;
709 	pi->ph.get_priv = scmi_get_protocol_priv;
710 	refcount_set(&pi->users, 1);
711 	/* proto->init is assured NON NULL by scmi_protocol_register */
712 	ret = pi->proto->instance_init(&pi->ph);
713 	if (ret)
714 		goto clean;
715 
716 	ret = idr_alloc(&info->protocols, pi, proto->id, proto->id + 1,
717 			GFP_KERNEL);
718 	if (ret != proto->id)
719 		goto clean;
720 
721 	/*
722 	 * Warn but ignore events registration errors since we do not want
723 	 * to skip whole protocols if their notifications are messed up.
724 	 */
725 	if (pi->proto->events) {
726 		ret = scmi_register_protocol_events(handle, pi->proto->id,
727 						    &pi->ph,
728 						    pi->proto->events);
729 		if (ret)
730 			dev_warn(handle->dev,
731 				 "Protocol:%X - Events Registration Failed - err:%d\n",
732 				 pi->proto->id, ret);
733 	}
734 
735 	devres_close_group(handle->dev, pi->gid);
736 	dev_dbg(handle->dev, "Initialized protocol: 0x%X\n", pi->proto->id);
737 
738 	return pi;
739 
740 clean:
741 	/* Take care to put the protocol module's owner before releasing all */
742 	scmi_protocol_put(proto->id);
743 	devres_release_group(handle->dev, gid);
744 out:
745 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
746 }
747 
748 /**
749  * scmi_get_protocol_instance  - Protocol initialization helper.
750  * @handle: A reference to the SCMI platform instance.
751  * @protocol_id: The protocol being requested.
752  *
753  * In case the required protocol has never been requested before for this
754  * instance, allocate and initialize all the needed structures while handling
755  * resource allocation with a dedicated per-protocol devres subgroup.
756  *
757  * Return: A reference to an initialized protocol instance or error on failure:
758  *	   in particular returns -EPROBE_DEFER when the desired protocol could
759  *	   NOT be found.
760  */
761 static struct scmi_protocol_instance * __must_check
762 scmi_get_protocol_instance(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol_id)
763 {
764 	struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi;
765 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
766 
767 	mutex_lock(&info->protocols_mtx);
768 	pi = idr_find(&info->protocols, protocol_id);
769 
770 	if (pi) {
771 		refcount_inc(&pi->users);
772 	} else {
773 		const struct scmi_protocol *proto;
774 
775 		/* Fails if protocol not registered on bus */
776 		proto = scmi_protocol_get(protocol_id);
777 		if (proto)
778 			pi = scmi_alloc_init_protocol_instance(info, proto);
779 		else
780 			pi = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
781 	}
782 	mutex_unlock(&info->protocols_mtx);
783 
784 	return pi;
785 }
786 
787 /**
788  * scmi_protocol_acquire  - Protocol acquire
789  * @handle: A reference to the SCMI platform instance.
790  * @protocol_id: The protocol being requested.
791  *
792  * Register a new user for the requested protocol on the specified SCMI
793  * platform instance, possibly triggering its initialization on first user.
794  *
795  * Return: 0 if protocol was acquired successfully.
796  */
797 int scmi_protocol_acquire(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol_id)
798 {
799 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(scmi_get_protocol_instance(handle, protocol_id));
800 }
801 
802 /**
803  * scmi_protocol_release  - Protocol de-initialization helper.
804  * @handle: A reference to the SCMI platform instance.
805  * @protocol_id: The protocol being requested.
806  *
807  * Remove one user for the specified protocol and triggers de-initialization
808  * and resources de-allocation once the last user has gone.
809  */
810 void scmi_protocol_release(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol_id)
811 {
812 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
813 	struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi;
814 
815 	mutex_lock(&info->protocols_mtx);
816 	pi = idr_find(&info->protocols, protocol_id);
817 	if (WARN_ON(!pi))
818 		goto out;
819 
820 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pi->users)) {
821 		void *gid = pi->gid;
822 
823 		if (pi->proto->events)
824 			scmi_deregister_protocol_events(handle, protocol_id);
825 
826 		if (pi->proto->instance_deinit)
827 			pi->proto->instance_deinit(&pi->ph);
828 
829 		idr_remove(&info->protocols, protocol_id);
830 
831 		scmi_protocol_put(protocol_id);
832 
833 		devres_release_group(handle->dev, gid);
834 		dev_dbg(handle->dev, "De-Initialized protocol: 0x%X\n",
835 			protocol_id);
836 	}
837 
838 out:
839 	mutex_unlock(&info->protocols_mtx);
840 }
841 
842 void scmi_setup_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
843 				     u8 *prot_imp)
844 {
845 	const struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi = ph_to_pi(ph);
846 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(pi->handle);
847 
848 	info->protocols_imp = prot_imp;
849 }
850 
851 static bool
852 scmi_is_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 prot_id)
853 {
854 	int i;
855 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
856 
857 	if (!info->protocols_imp)
858 		return false;
859 
860 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PROTOCOLS_IMP; i++)
861 		if (info->protocols_imp[i] == prot_id)
862 			return true;
863 	return false;
864 }
865 
866 struct scmi_protocol_devres {
867 	const struct scmi_handle *handle;
868 	u8 protocol_id;
869 };
870 
871 static void scmi_devm_release_protocol(struct device *dev, void *res)
872 {
873 	struct scmi_protocol_devres *dres = res;
874 
875 	scmi_protocol_release(dres->handle, dres->protocol_id);
876 }
877 
878 /**
879  * scmi_devm_protocol_get  - Devres managed get protocol operations and handle
880  * @sdev: A reference to an scmi_device whose embedded struct device is to
881  *	  be used for devres accounting.
882  * @protocol_id: The protocol being requested.
883  * @ph: A pointer reference used to pass back the associated protocol handle.
884  *
885  * Get hold of a protocol accounting for its usage, eventually triggering its
886  * initialization, and returning the protocol specific operations and related
887  * protocol handle which will be used as first argument in most of the
888  * protocols operations methods.
889  * Being a devres based managed method, protocol hold will be automatically
890  * released, and possibly de-initialized on last user, once the SCMI driver
891  * owning the scmi_device is unbound from it.
892  *
893  * Return: A reference to the requested protocol operations or error.
894  *	   Must be checked for errors by caller.
895  */
896 static const void __must_check *
897 scmi_devm_protocol_get(struct scmi_device *sdev, u8 protocol_id,
898 		       struct scmi_protocol_handle **ph)
899 {
900 	struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi;
901 	struct scmi_protocol_devres *dres;
902 	struct scmi_handle *handle = sdev->handle;
903 
904 	if (!ph)
905 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
906 
907 	dres = devres_alloc(scmi_devm_release_protocol,
908 			    sizeof(*dres), GFP_KERNEL);
909 	if (!dres)
910 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
911 
912 	pi = scmi_get_protocol_instance(handle, protocol_id);
913 	if (IS_ERR(pi)) {
914 		devres_free(dres);
915 		return pi;
916 	}
917 
918 	dres->handle = handle;
919 	dres->protocol_id = protocol_id;
920 	devres_add(&sdev->dev, dres);
921 
922 	*ph = &pi->ph;
923 
924 	return pi->proto->ops;
925 }
926 
927 static int scmi_devm_protocol_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
928 {
929 	struct scmi_protocol_devres *dres = res;
930 
931 	if (WARN_ON(!dres || !data))
932 		return 0;
933 
934 	return dres->protocol_id == *((u8 *)data);
935 }
936 
937 /**
938  * scmi_devm_protocol_put  - Devres managed put protocol operations and handle
939  * @sdev: A reference to an scmi_device whose embedded struct device is to
940  *	  be used for devres accounting.
941  * @protocol_id: The protocol being requested.
942  *
943  * Explicitly release a protocol hold previously obtained calling the above
944  * @scmi_devm_protocol_get.
945  */
946 static void scmi_devm_protocol_put(struct scmi_device *sdev, u8 protocol_id)
947 {
948 	int ret;
949 
950 	ret = devres_release(&sdev->dev, scmi_devm_release_protocol,
951 			     scmi_devm_protocol_match, &protocol_id);
952 	WARN_ON(ret);
953 }
954 
955 static inline
956 struct scmi_handle *scmi_handle_get_from_info_unlocked(struct scmi_info *info)
957 {
958 	info->users++;
959 	return &info->handle;
960 }
961 
962 /**
963  * scmi_handle_get() - Get the SCMI handle for a device
964  *
965  * @dev: pointer to device for which we want SCMI handle
966  *
967  * NOTE: The function does not track individual clients of the framework
968  * and is expected to be maintained by caller of SCMI protocol library.
969  * scmi_handle_put must be balanced with successful scmi_handle_get
970  *
971  * Return: pointer to handle if successful, NULL on error
972  */
973 struct scmi_handle *scmi_handle_get(struct device *dev)
974 {
975 	struct list_head *p;
976 	struct scmi_info *info;
977 	struct scmi_handle *handle = NULL;
978 
979 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
980 	list_for_each(p, &scmi_list) {
981 		info = list_entry(p, struct scmi_info, node);
982 		if (dev->parent == info->dev) {
983 			handle = scmi_handle_get_from_info_unlocked(info);
984 			break;
985 		}
986 	}
987 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
988 
989 	return handle;
990 }
991 
992 /**
993  * scmi_handle_put() - Release the handle acquired by scmi_handle_get
994  *
995  * @handle: handle acquired by scmi_handle_get
996  *
997  * NOTE: The function does not track individual clients of the framework
998  * and is expected to be maintained by caller of SCMI protocol library.
999  * scmi_handle_put must be balanced with successful scmi_handle_get
1000  *
1001  * Return: 0 is successfully released
1002  *	if null was passed, it returns -EINVAL;
1003  */
1004 int scmi_handle_put(const struct scmi_handle *handle)
1005 {
1006 	struct scmi_info *info;
1007 
1008 	if (!handle)
1009 		return -EINVAL;
1010 
1011 	info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
1012 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
1013 	if (!WARN_ON(!info->users))
1014 		info->users--;
1015 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
1016 
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static int __scmi_xfer_info_init(struct scmi_info *sinfo,
1021 				 struct scmi_xfers_info *info)
1022 {
1023 	int i;
1024 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
1025 	struct device *dev = sinfo->dev;
1026 	const struct scmi_desc *desc = sinfo->desc;
1027 
1028 	/* Pre-allocated messages, no more than what hdr.seq can support */
1029 	if (WARN_ON(!desc->max_msg || desc->max_msg > MSG_TOKEN_MAX)) {
1030 		dev_err(dev,
1031 			"Invalid maximum messages %d, not in range [1 - %lu]\n",
1032 			desc->max_msg, MSG_TOKEN_MAX);
1033 		return -EINVAL;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	info->xfer_block = devm_kcalloc(dev, desc->max_msg,
1037 					sizeof(*info->xfer_block), GFP_KERNEL);
1038 	if (!info->xfer_block)
1039 		return -ENOMEM;
1040 
1041 	info->xfer_alloc_table = devm_kcalloc(dev, BITS_TO_LONGS(desc->max_msg),
1042 					      sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
1043 	if (!info->xfer_alloc_table)
1044 		return -ENOMEM;
1045 
1046 	/* Pre-initialize the buffer pointer to pre-allocated buffers */
1047 	for (i = 0, xfer = info->xfer_block; i < desc->max_msg; i++, xfer++) {
1048 		xfer->rx.buf = devm_kcalloc(dev, sizeof(u8), desc->max_msg_size,
1049 					    GFP_KERNEL);
1050 		if (!xfer->rx.buf)
1051 			return -ENOMEM;
1052 
1053 		xfer->tx.buf = xfer->rx.buf;
1054 		init_completion(&xfer->done);
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	spin_lock_init(&info->xfer_lock);
1058 
1059 	return 0;
1060 }
1061 
1062 static int scmi_xfer_info_init(struct scmi_info *sinfo)
1063 {
1064 	int ret = __scmi_xfer_info_init(sinfo, &sinfo->tx_minfo);
1065 
1066 	if (!ret && idr_find(&sinfo->rx_idr, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE))
1067 		ret = __scmi_xfer_info_init(sinfo, &sinfo->rx_minfo);
1068 
1069 	return ret;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static int scmi_chan_setup(struct scmi_info *info, struct device *dev,
1073 			   int prot_id, bool tx)
1074 {
1075 	int ret, idx;
1076 	struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo;
1077 	struct idr *idr;
1078 
1079 	/* Transmit channel is first entry i.e. index 0 */
1080 	idx = tx ? 0 : 1;
1081 	idr = tx ? &info->tx_idr : &info->rx_idr;
1082 
1083 	/* check if already allocated, used for multiple device per protocol */
1084 	cinfo = idr_find(idr, prot_id);
1085 	if (cinfo)
1086 		return 0;
1087 
1088 	if (!info->desc->ops->chan_available(dev, idx)) {
1089 		cinfo = idr_find(idr, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE);
1090 		if (unlikely(!cinfo)) /* Possible only if platform has no Rx */
1091 			return -EINVAL;
1092 		goto idr_alloc;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	cinfo = devm_kzalloc(info->dev, sizeof(*cinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
1096 	if (!cinfo)
1097 		return -ENOMEM;
1098 
1099 	cinfo->dev = dev;
1100 
1101 	ret = info->desc->ops->chan_setup(cinfo, info->dev, tx);
1102 	if (ret)
1103 		return ret;
1104 
1105 idr_alloc:
1106 	ret = idr_alloc(idr, cinfo, prot_id, prot_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1107 	if (ret != prot_id) {
1108 		dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate SCMI idr slot err %d\n", ret);
1109 		return ret;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	cinfo->handle = &info->handle;
1113 	return 0;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static inline int
1117 scmi_txrx_setup(struct scmi_info *info, struct device *dev, int prot_id)
1118 {
1119 	int ret = scmi_chan_setup(info, dev, prot_id, true);
1120 
1121 	if (!ret) /* Rx is optional, hence no error check */
1122 		scmi_chan_setup(info, dev, prot_id, false);
1123 
1124 	return ret;
1125 }
1126 
1127 /**
1128  * scmi_get_protocol_device  - Helper to get/create an SCMI device.
1129  *
1130  * @np: A device node representing a valid active protocols for the referred
1131  * SCMI instance.
1132  * @info: The referred SCMI instance for which we are getting/creating this
1133  * device.
1134  * @prot_id: The protocol ID.
1135  * @name: The device name.
1136  *
1137  * Referring to the specific SCMI instance identified by @info, this helper
1138  * takes care to return a properly initialized device matching the requested
1139  * @proto_id and @name: if device was still not existent it is created as a
1140  * child of the specified SCMI instance @info and its transport properly
1141  * initialized as usual.
1142  *
1143  * Return: A properly initialized scmi device, NULL otherwise.
1144  */
1145 static inline struct scmi_device *
1146 scmi_get_protocol_device(struct device_node *np, struct scmi_info *info,
1147 			 int prot_id, const char *name)
1148 {
1149 	struct scmi_device *sdev;
1150 
1151 	/* Already created for this parent SCMI instance ? */
1152 	sdev = scmi_child_dev_find(info->dev, prot_id, name);
1153 	if (sdev)
1154 		return sdev;
1155 
1156 	pr_debug("Creating SCMI device (%s) for protocol %x\n", name, prot_id);
1157 
1158 	sdev = scmi_device_create(np, info->dev, prot_id, name);
1159 	if (!sdev) {
1160 		dev_err(info->dev, "failed to create %d protocol device\n",
1161 			prot_id);
1162 		return NULL;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	if (scmi_txrx_setup(info, &sdev->dev, prot_id)) {
1166 		dev_err(&sdev->dev, "failed to setup transport\n");
1167 		scmi_device_destroy(sdev);
1168 		return NULL;
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	return sdev;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static inline void
1175 scmi_create_protocol_device(struct device_node *np, struct scmi_info *info,
1176 			    int prot_id, const char *name)
1177 {
1178 	struct scmi_device *sdev;
1179 
1180 	sdev = scmi_get_protocol_device(np, info, prot_id, name);
1181 	if (!sdev)
1182 		return;
1183 
1184 	/* setup handle now as the transport is ready */
1185 	scmi_set_handle(sdev);
1186 }
1187 
1188 /**
1189  * scmi_create_protocol_devices  - Create devices for all pending requests for
1190  * this SCMI instance.
1191  *
1192  * @np: The device node describing the protocol
1193  * @info: The SCMI instance descriptor
1194  * @prot_id: The protocol ID
1195  *
1196  * All devices previously requested for this instance (if any) are found and
1197  * created by scanning the proper @&scmi_requested_devices entry.
1198  */
1199 static void scmi_create_protocol_devices(struct device_node *np,
1200 					 struct scmi_info *info, int prot_id)
1201 {
1202 	struct list_head *phead;
1203 
1204 	mutex_lock(&scmi_requested_devices_mtx);
1205 	phead = idr_find(&scmi_requested_devices, prot_id);
1206 	if (phead) {
1207 		struct scmi_requested_dev *rdev;
1208 
1209 		list_for_each_entry(rdev, phead, node)
1210 			scmi_create_protocol_device(np, info, prot_id,
1211 						    rdev->id_table->name);
1212 	}
1213 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_requested_devices_mtx);
1214 }
1215 
1216 /**
1217  * scmi_protocol_device_request  - Helper to request a device
1218  *
1219  * @id_table: A protocol/name pair descriptor for the device to be created.
1220  *
1221  * This helper let an SCMI driver request specific devices identified by the
1222  * @id_table to be created for each active SCMI instance.
1223  *
1224  * The requested device name MUST NOT be already existent for any protocol;
1225  * at first the freshly requested @id_table is annotated in the IDR table
1226  * @scmi_requested_devices, then a matching device is created for each already
1227  * active SCMI instance. (if any)
1228  *
1229  * This way the requested device is created straight-away for all the already
1230  * initialized(probed) SCMI instances (handles) and it remains also annotated
1231  * as pending creation if the requesting SCMI driver was loaded before some
1232  * SCMI instance and related transports were available: when such late instance
1233  * is probed, its probe will take care to scan the list of pending requested
1234  * devices and create those on its own (see @scmi_create_protocol_devices and
1235  * its enclosing loop)
1236  *
1237  * Return: 0 on Success
1238  */
1239 int scmi_protocol_device_request(const struct scmi_device_id *id_table)
1240 {
1241 	int ret = 0;
1242 	unsigned int id = 0;
1243 	struct list_head *head, *phead = NULL;
1244 	struct scmi_requested_dev *rdev;
1245 	struct scmi_info *info;
1246 
1247 	pr_debug("Requesting SCMI device (%s) for protocol %x\n",
1248 		 id_table->name, id_table->protocol_id);
1249 
1250 	/*
1251 	 * Search for the matching protocol rdev list and then search
1252 	 * of any existent equally named device...fails if any duplicate found.
1253 	 */
1254 	mutex_lock(&scmi_requested_devices_mtx);
1255 	idr_for_each_entry(&scmi_requested_devices, head, id) {
1256 		if (!phead) {
1257 			/* A list found registered in the IDR is never empty */
1258 			rdev = list_first_entry(head, struct scmi_requested_dev,
1259 						node);
1260 			if (rdev->id_table->protocol_id ==
1261 			    id_table->protocol_id)
1262 				phead = head;
1263 		}
1264 		list_for_each_entry(rdev, head, node) {
1265 			if (!strcmp(rdev->id_table->name, id_table->name)) {
1266 				pr_err("Ignoring duplicate request [%d] %s\n",
1267 				       rdev->id_table->protocol_id,
1268 				       rdev->id_table->name);
1269 				ret = -EINVAL;
1270 				goto out;
1271 			}
1272 		}
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	/*
1276 	 * No duplicate found for requested id_table, so let's create a new
1277 	 * requested device entry for this new valid request.
1278 	 */
1279 	rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1280 	if (!rdev) {
1281 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1282 		goto out;
1283 	}
1284 	rdev->id_table = id_table;
1285 
1286 	/*
1287 	 * Append the new requested device table descriptor to the head of the
1288 	 * related protocol list, eventually creating such head if not already
1289 	 * there.
1290 	 */
1291 	if (!phead) {
1292 		phead = kzalloc(sizeof(*phead), GFP_KERNEL);
1293 		if (!phead) {
1294 			kfree(rdev);
1295 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1296 			goto out;
1297 		}
1298 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(phead);
1299 
1300 		ret = idr_alloc(&scmi_requested_devices, (void *)phead,
1301 				id_table->protocol_id,
1302 				id_table->protocol_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1303 		if (ret != id_table->protocol_id) {
1304 			pr_err("Failed to save SCMI device - ret:%d\n", ret);
1305 			kfree(rdev);
1306 			kfree(phead);
1307 			ret = -EINVAL;
1308 			goto out;
1309 		}
1310 		ret = 0;
1311 	}
1312 	list_add(&rdev->node, phead);
1313 
1314 	/*
1315 	 * Now effectively create and initialize the requested device for every
1316 	 * already initialized SCMI instance which has registered the requested
1317 	 * protocol as a valid active one: i.e. defined in DT and supported by
1318 	 * current platform FW.
1319 	 */
1320 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
1321 	list_for_each_entry(info, &scmi_list, node) {
1322 		struct device_node *child;
1323 
1324 		child = idr_find(&info->active_protocols,
1325 				 id_table->protocol_id);
1326 		if (child) {
1327 			struct scmi_device *sdev;
1328 
1329 			sdev = scmi_get_protocol_device(child, info,
1330 							id_table->protocol_id,
1331 							id_table->name);
1332 			/* Set handle if not already set: device existed */
1333 			if (sdev && !sdev->handle)
1334 				sdev->handle =
1335 					scmi_handle_get_from_info_unlocked(info);
1336 		} else {
1337 			dev_err(info->dev,
1338 				"Failed. SCMI protocol %d not active.\n",
1339 				id_table->protocol_id);
1340 		}
1341 	}
1342 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
1343 
1344 out:
1345 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_requested_devices_mtx);
1346 
1347 	return ret;
1348 }
1349 
1350 /**
1351  * scmi_protocol_device_unrequest  - Helper to unrequest a device
1352  *
1353  * @id_table: A protocol/name pair descriptor for the device to be unrequested.
1354  *
1355  * An helper to let an SCMI driver release its request about devices; note that
1356  * devices are created and initialized once the first SCMI driver request them
1357  * but they destroyed only on SCMI core unloading/unbinding.
1358  *
1359  * The current SCMI transport layer uses such devices as internal references and
1360  * as such they could be shared as same transport between multiple drivers so
1361  * that cannot be safely destroyed till the whole SCMI stack is removed.
1362  * (unless adding further burden of refcounting.)
1363  */
1364 void scmi_protocol_device_unrequest(const struct scmi_device_id *id_table)
1365 {
1366 	struct list_head *phead;
1367 
1368 	pr_debug("Unrequesting SCMI device (%s) for protocol %x\n",
1369 		 id_table->name, id_table->protocol_id);
1370 
1371 	mutex_lock(&scmi_requested_devices_mtx);
1372 	phead = idr_find(&scmi_requested_devices, id_table->protocol_id);
1373 	if (phead) {
1374 		struct scmi_requested_dev *victim, *tmp;
1375 
1376 		list_for_each_entry_safe(victim, tmp, phead, node) {
1377 			if (!strcmp(victim->id_table->name, id_table->name)) {
1378 				list_del(&victim->node);
1379 				kfree(victim);
1380 				break;
1381 			}
1382 		}
1383 
1384 		if (list_empty(phead)) {
1385 			idr_remove(&scmi_requested_devices,
1386 				   id_table->protocol_id);
1387 			kfree(phead);
1388 		}
1389 	}
1390 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_requested_devices_mtx);
1391 }
1392 
1393 static int scmi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1394 {
1395 	int ret;
1396 	struct scmi_handle *handle;
1397 	const struct scmi_desc *desc;
1398 	struct scmi_info *info;
1399 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1400 	struct device_node *child, *np = dev->of_node;
1401 
1402 	desc = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
1403 	if (!desc)
1404 		return -EINVAL;
1405 
1406 	info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1407 	if (!info)
1408 		return -ENOMEM;
1409 
1410 	info->dev = dev;
1411 	info->desc = desc;
1412 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->node);
1413 	idr_init(&info->protocols);
1414 	mutex_init(&info->protocols_mtx);
1415 	idr_init(&info->active_protocols);
1416 
1417 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
1418 	idr_init(&info->tx_idr);
1419 	idr_init(&info->rx_idr);
1420 
1421 	handle = &info->handle;
1422 	handle->dev = info->dev;
1423 	handle->version = &info->version;
1424 	handle->devm_protocol_get = scmi_devm_protocol_get;
1425 	handle->devm_protocol_put = scmi_devm_protocol_put;
1426 
1427 	ret = scmi_txrx_setup(info, dev, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE);
1428 	if (ret)
1429 		return ret;
1430 
1431 	ret = scmi_xfer_info_init(info);
1432 	if (ret)
1433 		return ret;
1434 
1435 	if (scmi_notification_init(handle))
1436 		dev_err(dev, "SCMI Notifications NOT available.\n");
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * Trigger SCMI Base protocol initialization.
1440 	 * It's mandatory and won't be ever released/deinit until the
1441 	 * SCMI stack is shutdown/unloaded as a whole.
1442 	 */
1443 	ret = scmi_protocol_acquire(handle, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE);
1444 	if (ret) {
1445 		dev_err(dev, "unable to communicate with SCMI\n");
1446 		return ret;
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
1450 	list_add_tail(&info->node, &scmi_list);
1451 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
1452 
1453 	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
1454 		u32 prot_id;
1455 
1456 		if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &prot_id))
1457 			continue;
1458 
1459 		if (!FIELD_FIT(MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_MASK, prot_id))
1460 			dev_err(dev, "Out of range protocol %d\n", prot_id);
1461 
1462 		if (!scmi_is_protocol_implemented(handle, prot_id)) {
1463 			dev_err(dev, "SCMI protocol %d not implemented\n",
1464 				prot_id);
1465 			continue;
1466 		}
1467 
1468 		/*
1469 		 * Save this valid DT protocol descriptor amongst
1470 		 * @active_protocols for this SCMI instance/
1471 		 */
1472 		ret = idr_alloc(&info->active_protocols, child,
1473 				prot_id, prot_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1474 		if (ret != prot_id) {
1475 			dev_err(dev, "SCMI protocol %d already activated. Skip\n",
1476 				prot_id);
1477 			continue;
1478 		}
1479 
1480 		of_node_get(child);
1481 		scmi_create_protocol_devices(child, info, prot_id);
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	return 0;
1485 }
1486 
1487 void scmi_free_channel(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct idr *idr, int id)
1488 {
1489 	idr_remove(idr, id);
1490 }
1491 
1492 static int scmi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1493 {
1494 	int ret = 0, id;
1495 	struct scmi_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1496 	struct idr *idr = &info->tx_idr;
1497 	struct device_node *child;
1498 
1499 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
1500 	if (info->users)
1501 		ret = -EBUSY;
1502 	else
1503 		list_del(&info->node);
1504 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
1505 
1506 	if (ret)
1507 		return ret;
1508 
1509 	scmi_notification_exit(&info->handle);
1510 
1511 	mutex_lock(&info->protocols_mtx);
1512 	idr_destroy(&info->protocols);
1513 	mutex_unlock(&info->protocols_mtx);
1514 
1515 	idr_for_each_entry(&info->active_protocols, child, id)
1516 		of_node_put(child);
1517 	idr_destroy(&info->active_protocols);
1518 
1519 	/* Safe to free channels since no more users */
1520 	ret = idr_for_each(idr, info->desc->ops->chan_free, idr);
1521 	idr_destroy(&info->tx_idr);
1522 
1523 	idr = &info->rx_idr;
1524 	ret = idr_for_each(idr, info->desc->ops->chan_free, idr);
1525 	idr_destroy(&info->rx_idr);
1526 
1527 	return ret;
1528 }
1529 
1530 static ssize_t protocol_version_show(struct device *dev,
1531 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1532 {
1533 	struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1534 
1535 	return sprintf(buf, "%u.%u\n", info->version.major_ver,
1536 		       info->version.minor_ver);
1537 }
1538 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(protocol_version);
1539 
1540 static ssize_t firmware_version_show(struct device *dev,
1541 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1542 {
1543 	struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1544 
1545 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", info->version.impl_ver);
1546 }
1547 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version);
1548 
1549 static ssize_t vendor_id_show(struct device *dev,
1550 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1551 {
1552 	struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1553 
1554 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", info->version.vendor_id);
1555 }
1556 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor_id);
1557 
1558 static ssize_t sub_vendor_id_show(struct device *dev,
1559 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1560 {
1561 	struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1562 
1563 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", info->version.sub_vendor_id);
1564 }
1565 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sub_vendor_id);
1566 
1567 static struct attribute *versions_attrs[] = {
1568 	&dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
1569 	&dev_attr_protocol_version.attr,
1570 	&dev_attr_vendor_id.attr,
1571 	&dev_attr_sub_vendor_id.attr,
1572 	NULL,
1573 };
1574 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(versions);
1575 
1576 /* Each compatible listed below must have descriptor associated with it */
1577 static const struct of_device_id scmi_of_match[] = {
1578 #ifdef CONFIG_MAILBOX
1579 	{ .compatible = "arm,scmi", .data = &scmi_mailbox_desc },
1580 #endif
1581 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SMCCC_DISCOVERY
1582 	{ .compatible = "arm,scmi-smc", .data = &scmi_smc_desc},
1583 #endif
1584 	{ /* Sentinel */ },
1585 };
1586 
1587 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, scmi_of_match);
1588 
1589 static struct platform_driver scmi_driver = {
1590 	.driver = {
1591 		   .name = "arm-scmi",
1592 		   .of_match_table = scmi_of_match,
1593 		   .dev_groups = versions_groups,
1594 		   },
1595 	.probe = scmi_probe,
1596 	.remove = scmi_remove,
1597 };
1598 
1599 static int __init scmi_driver_init(void)
1600 {
1601 	scmi_bus_init();
1602 
1603 	scmi_base_register();
1604 
1605 	scmi_clock_register();
1606 	scmi_perf_register();
1607 	scmi_power_register();
1608 	scmi_reset_register();
1609 	scmi_sensors_register();
1610 	scmi_voltage_register();
1611 	scmi_system_register();
1612 
1613 	return platform_driver_register(&scmi_driver);
1614 }
1615 subsys_initcall(scmi_driver_init);
1616 
1617 static void __exit scmi_driver_exit(void)
1618 {
1619 	scmi_base_unregister();
1620 
1621 	scmi_clock_unregister();
1622 	scmi_perf_unregister();
1623 	scmi_power_unregister();
1624 	scmi_reset_unregister();
1625 	scmi_sensors_unregister();
1626 	scmi_voltage_unregister();
1627 	scmi_system_unregister();
1628 
1629 	scmi_bus_exit();
1630 
1631 	platform_driver_unregister(&scmi_driver);
1632 }
1633 module_exit(scmi_driver_exit);
1634 
1635 MODULE_ALIAS("platform: arm-scmi");
1636 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>");
1637 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM SCMI protocol driver");
1638 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1639