xref: /linux/drivers/firewire/core.h (revision 019b383d1132e4051de0d2e43254454b86538cf4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _FIREWIRE_CORE_H
3 #define _FIREWIRE_CORE_H
4 
5 #include <linux/compiler.h>
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
8 #include <linux/fs.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/idr.h>
11 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
12 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/refcount.h>
17 
18 struct device;
19 struct fw_card;
20 struct fw_device;
21 struct fw_iso_buffer;
22 struct fw_iso_context;
23 struct fw_iso_packet;
24 struct fw_node;
25 struct fw_packet;
26 
27 
28 /* -card */
29 
30 extern __printf(2, 3)
31 void fw_err(const struct fw_card *card, const char *fmt, ...);
32 extern __printf(2, 3)
33 void fw_notice(const struct fw_card *card, const char *fmt, ...);
34 
35 /* bitfields within the PHY registers */
36 #define PHY_LINK_ACTIVE		0x80
37 #define PHY_CONTENDER		0x40
38 #define PHY_BUS_RESET		0x40
39 #define PHY_EXTENDED_REGISTERS	0xe0
40 #define PHY_BUS_SHORT_RESET	0x40
41 #define PHY_INT_STATUS_BITS	0x3c
42 #define PHY_ENABLE_ACCEL	0x02
43 #define PHY_ENABLE_MULTI	0x01
44 #define PHY_PAGE_SELECT		0xe0
45 
46 #define BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL	4915
47 #define BROADCAST_CHANNEL_INITIAL	(1 << 31 | 31)
48 #define BROADCAST_CHANNEL_VALID		(1 << 30)
49 
50 #define CSR_STATE_BIT_CMSTR	(1 << 8)
51 #define CSR_STATE_BIT_ABDICATE	(1 << 10)
52 
53 struct fw_card_driver {
54 	/*
55 	 * Enable the given card with the given initial config rom.
56 	 * This function is expected to activate the card, and either
57 	 * enable the PHY or set the link_on bit and initiate a bus
58 	 * reset.
59 	 */
60 	int (*enable)(struct fw_card *card,
61 		      const __be32 *config_rom, size_t length);
62 
63 	int (*read_phy_reg)(struct fw_card *card, int address);
64 	int (*update_phy_reg)(struct fw_card *card, int address,
65 			      int clear_bits, int set_bits);
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * Update the config rom for an enabled card.  This function
69 	 * should change the config rom that is presented on the bus
70 	 * and initiate a bus reset.
71 	 */
72 	int (*set_config_rom)(struct fw_card *card,
73 			      const __be32 *config_rom, size_t length);
74 
75 	void (*send_request)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
76 	void (*send_response)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
77 	/* Calling cancel is valid once a packet has been submitted. */
78 	int (*cancel_packet)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * Allow the specified node ID to do direct DMA out and in of
82 	 * host memory.  The card will disable this for all node when
83 	 * a bus reset happens, so driver need to reenable this after
84 	 * bus reset.  Returns 0 on success, -ENODEV if the card
85 	 * doesn't support this, -ESTALE if the generation doesn't
86 	 * match.
87 	 */
88 	int (*enable_phys_dma)(struct fw_card *card,
89 			       int node_id, int generation);
90 
91 	u32 (*read_csr)(struct fw_card *card, int csr_offset);
92 	void (*write_csr)(struct fw_card *card, int csr_offset, u32 value);
93 
94 	struct fw_iso_context *
95 	(*allocate_iso_context)(struct fw_card *card,
96 				int type, int channel, size_t header_size);
97 	void (*free_iso_context)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
98 
99 	int (*start_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
100 			 s32 cycle, u32 sync, u32 tags);
101 
102 	int (*set_iso_channels)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx, u64 *channels);
103 
104 	int (*queue_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
105 			 struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
106 			 struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
107 			 unsigned long payload);
108 
109 	void (*flush_queue_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
110 
111 	int (*flush_iso_completions)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
112 
113 	int (*stop_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
114 };
115 
116 void fw_card_initialize(struct fw_card *card,
117 		const struct fw_card_driver *driver, struct device *device);
118 int fw_card_add(struct fw_card *card,
119 		u32 max_receive, u32 link_speed, u64 guid);
120 void fw_core_remove_card(struct fw_card *card);
121 int fw_compute_block_crc(__be32 *block);
122 void fw_schedule_bm_work(struct fw_card *card, unsigned long delay);
123 
124 /* -cdev */
125 
126 extern const struct file_operations fw_device_ops;
127 
128 void fw_device_cdev_update(struct fw_device *device);
129 void fw_device_cdev_remove(struct fw_device *device);
130 void fw_cdev_handle_phy_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p);
131 
132 
133 /* -device */
134 
135 extern struct rw_semaphore fw_device_rwsem;
136 extern struct idr fw_device_idr;
137 extern int fw_cdev_major;
138 
139 static inline struct fw_device *fw_device_get(struct fw_device *device)
140 {
141 	get_device(&device->device);
142 
143 	return device;
144 }
145 
146 static inline void fw_device_put(struct fw_device *device)
147 {
148 	put_device(&device->device);
149 }
150 
151 struct fw_device *fw_device_get_by_devt(dev_t devt);
152 int fw_device_set_broadcast_channel(struct device *dev, void *gen);
153 void fw_node_event(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_node *node, int event);
154 
155 
156 /* -iso */
157 
158 int fw_iso_buffer_alloc(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, int page_count);
159 int fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card,
160 			  enum dma_data_direction direction);
161 
162 
163 /* -topology */
164 
165 enum {
166 	FW_NODE_CREATED,
167 	FW_NODE_UPDATED,
168 	FW_NODE_DESTROYED,
169 	FW_NODE_LINK_ON,
170 	FW_NODE_LINK_OFF,
171 	FW_NODE_INITIATED_RESET,
172 };
173 
174 struct fw_node {
175 	u16 node_id;
176 	u8 color;
177 	u8 port_count;
178 	u8 link_on:1;
179 	u8 initiated_reset:1;
180 	u8 b_path:1;
181 	u8 phy_speed:2;	/* As in the self ID packet. */
182 	u8 max_speed:2;	/* Minimum of all phy-speeds on the path from the
183 			 * local node to this node. */
184 	u8 max_depth:4;	/* Maximum depth to any leaf node */
185 	u8 max_hops:4;	/* Max hops in this sub tree */
186 	refcount_t ref_count;
187 
188 	/* For serializing node topology into a list. */
189 	struct list_head link;
190 
191 	/* Upper layer specific data. */
192 	void *data;
193 
194 	struct fw_node *ports[];
195 };
196 
197 static inline struct fw_node *fw_node_get(struct fw_node *node)
198 {
199 	refcount_inc(&node->ref_count);
200 
201 	return node;
202 }
203 
204 static inline void fw_node_put(struct fw_node *node)
205 {
206 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&node->ref_count))
207 		kfree(node);
208 }
209 
210 void fw_core_handle_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card, int node_id,
211 	int generation, int self_id_count, u32 *self_ids, bool bm_abdicate);
212 void fw_destroy_nodes(struct fw_card *card);
213 
214 /*
215  * Check whether new_generation is the immediate successor of old_generation.
216  * Take counter roll-over at 255 (as per OHCI) into account.
217  */
218 static inline bool is_next_generation(int new_generation, int old_generation)
219 {
220 	return (new_generation & 0xff) == ((old_generation + 1) & 0xff);
221 }
222 
223 
224 /* -transaction */
225 
226 #define TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL		0xe
227 
228 #define TCODE_IS_READ_REQUEST(tcode)	(((tcode) & ~1) == 4)
229 #define TCODE_IS_BLOCK_PACKET(tcode)	(((tcode) &  1) != 0)
230 #define TCODE_IS_LINK_INTERNAL(tcode)	((tcode) == TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL)
231 #define TCODE_IS_REQUEST(tcode)		(((tcode) &  2) == 0)
232 #define TCODE_IS_RESPONSE(tcode)	(((tcode) &  2) != 0)
233 #define TCODE_HAS_REQUEST_DATA(tcode)	(((tcode) & 12) != 4)
234 #define TCODE_HAS_RESPONSE_DATA(tcode)	(((tcode) & 12) != 0)
235 
236 #define LOCAL_BUS 0xffc0
237 
238 /* OHCI-1394's default upper bound for physical DMA: 4 GB */
239 #define FW_MAX_PHYSICAL_RANGE		(1ULL << 32)
240 
241 void fw_core_handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *request);
242 void fw_core_handle_response(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
243 int fw_get_response_length(struct fw_request *request);
244 void fw_fill_response(struct fw_packet *response, u32 *request_header,
245 		      int rcode, void *payload, size_t length);
246 
247 void fw_request_get(struct fw_request *request);
248 void fw_request_put(struct fw_request *request);
249 
250 // Convert the value of IEEE 1394 CYCLE_TIME register to the format of timeStamp field in
251 // descriptors of 1394 OHCI.
252 static inline u32 cycle_time_to_ohci_tstamp(u32 tstamp)
253 {
254 	return (tstamp & 0x0ffff000) >> 12;
255 }
256 
257 #define FW_PHY_CONFIG_NO_NODE_ID	-1
258 #define FW_PHY_CONFIG_CURRENT_GAP_COUNT	-1
259 void fw_send_phy_config(struct fw_card *card,
260 			int node_id, int generation, int gap_count);
261 
262 static inline bool is_ping_packet(u32 *data)
263 {
264 	return (data[0] & 0xc0ffffff) == 0 && ~data[0] == data[1];
265 }
266 
267 static inline bool is_in_fcp_region(u64 offset, size_t length)
268 {
269 	return offset >= (CSR_REGISTER_BASE | CSR_FCP_COMMAND) &&
270 		offset + length <= (CSR_REGISTER_BASE | CSR_FCP_END);
271 }
272 
273 #endif /* _FIREWIRE_CORE_H */
274