xref: /linux/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c (revision d524dac9279b6a41ffdf7ff7958c577f2e387db6)
1 /*
2  * Char device for device raw access
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/bug.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/firewire.h>
27 #include <linux/firewire-cdev.h>
28 #include <linux/idr.h>
29 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
30 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/kref.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36 #include <linux/poll.h>
37 #include <linux/sched.h> /* required for linux/wait.h */
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/string.h>
41 #include <linux/time.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
44 #include <linux/wait.h>
45 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
46 
47 #include <asm/system.h>
48 
49 #include "core.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * ABI version history is documented in linux/firewire-cdev.h.
53  */
54 #define FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION			4
55 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2		4
56 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END	4
57 
58 struct client {
59 	u32 version;
60 	struct fw_device *device;
61 
62 	spinlock_t lock;
63 	bool in_shutdown;
64 	struct idr resource_idr;
65 	struct list_head event_list;
66 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
67 	u64 bus_reset_closure;
68 
69 	struct fw_iso_context *iso_context;
70 	u64 iso_closure;
71 	struct fw_iso_buffer buffer;
72 	unsigned long vm_start;
73 
74 	struct list_head phy_receiver_link;
75 	u64 phy_receiver_closure;
76 
77 	struct list_head link;
78 	struct kref kref;
79 };
80 
81 static inline void client_get(struct client *client)
82 {
83 	kref_get(&client->kref);
84 }
85 
86 static void client_release(struct kref *kref)
87 {
88 	struct client *client = container_of(kref, struct client, kref);
89 
90 	fw_device_put(client->device);
91 	kfree(client);
92 }
93 
94 static void client_put(struct client *client)
95 {
96 	kref_put(&client->kref, client_release);
97 }
98 
99 struct client_resource;
100 typedef void (*client_resource_release_fn_t)(struct client *,
101 					     struct client_resource *);
102 struct client_resource {
103 	client_resource_release_fn_t release;
104 	int handle;
105 };
106 
107 struct address_handler_resource {
108 	struct client_resource resource;
109 	struct fw_address_handler handler;
110 	__u64 closure;
111 	struct client *client;
112 };
113 
114 struct outbound_transaction_resource {
115 	struct client_resource resource;
116 	struct fw_transaction transaction;
117 };
118 
119 struct inbound_transaction_resource {
120 	struct client_resource resource;
121 	struct fw_card *card;
122 	struct fw_request *request;
123 	void *data;
124 	size_t length;
125 };
126 
127 struct descriptor_resource {
128 	struct client_resource resource;
129 	struct fw_descriptor descriptor;
130 	u32 data[0];
131 };
132 
133 struct iso_resource {
134 	struct client_resource resource;
135 	struct client *client;
136 	/* Schedule work and access todo only with client->lock held. */
137 	struct delayed_work work;
138 	enum {ISO_RES_ALLOC, ISO_RES_REALLOC, ISO_RES_DEALLOC,
139 	      ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE,} todo;
140 	int generation;
141 	u64 channels;
142 	s32 bandwidth;
143 	__be32 transaction_data[2];
144 	struct iso_resource_event *e_alloc, *e_dealloc;
145 };
146 
147 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *, struct client_resource *);
148 
149 static void schedule_iso_resource(struct iso_resource *r, unsigned long delay)
150 {
151 	client_get(r->client);
152 	if (!schedule_delayed_work(&r->work, delay))
153 		client_put(r->client);
154 }
155 
156 static void schedule_if_iso_resource(struct client_resource *resource)
157 {
158 	if (resource->release == release_iso_resource)
159 		schedule_iso_resource(container_of(resource,
160 					struct iso_resource, resource), 0);
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * dequeue_event() just kfree()'s the event, so the event has to be
165  * the first field in a struct XYZ_event.
166  */
167 struct event {
168 	struct { void *data; size_t size; } v[2];
169 	struct list_head link;
170 };
171 
172 struct bus_reset_event {
173 	struct event event;
174 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset reset;
175 };
176 
177 struct outbound_transaction_event {
178 	struct event event;
179 	struct client *client;
180 	struct outbound_transaction_resource r;
181 	struct fw_cdev_event_response response;
182 };
183 
184 struct inbound_transaction_event {
185 	struct event event;
186 	union {
187 		struct fw_cdev_event_request request;
188 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 request2;
189 	} req;
190 };
191 
192 struct iso_interrupt_event {
193 	struct event event;
194 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt interrupt;
195 };
196 
197 struct iso_interrupt_mc_event {
198 	struct event event;
199 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc interrupt;
200 };
201 
202 struct iso_resource_event {
203 	struct event event;
204 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource iso_resource;
205 };
206 
207 struct outbound_phy_packet_event {
208 	struct event event;
209 	struct client *client;
210 	struct fw_packet p;
211 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
212 };
213 
214 struct inbound_phy_packet_event {
215 	struct event event;
216 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
217 };
218 
219 static inline void __user *u64_to_uptr(__u64 value)
220 {
221 	return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
222 }
223 
224 static inline __u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
225 {
226 	return (__u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
227 }
228 
229 static int fw_device_op_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
230 {
231 	struct fw_device *device;
232 	struct client *client;
233 
234 	device = fw_device_get_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);
235 	if (device == NULL)
236 		return -ENODEV;
237 
238 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device)) {
239 		fw_device_put(device);
240 		return -ENODEV;
241 	}
242 
243 	client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
244 	if (client == NULL) {
245 		fw_device_put(device);
246 		return -ENOMEM;
247 	}
248 
249 	client->device = device;
250 	spin_lock_init(&client->lock);
251 	idr_init(&client->resource_idr);
252 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->event_list);
253 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->wait);
254 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->phy_receiver_link);
255 	kref_init(&client->kref);
256 
257 	file->private_data = client;
258 
259 	mutex_lock(&device->client_list_mutex);
260 	list_add_tail(&client->link, &device->client_list);
261 	mutex_unlock(&device->client_list_mutex);
262 
263 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
264 }
265 
266 static void queue_event(struct client *client, struct event *event,
267 			void *data0, size_t size0, void *data1, size_t size1)
268 {
269 	unsigned long flags;
270 
271 	event->v[0].data = data0;
272 	event->v[0].size = size0;
273 	event->v[1].data = data1;
274 	event->v[1].size = size1;
275 
276 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
277 	if (client->in_shutdown)
278 		kfree(event);
279 	else
280 		list_add_tail(&event->link, &client->event_list);
281 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
282 
283 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
284 }
285 
286 static int dequeue_event(struct client *client,
287 			 char __user *buffer, size_t count)
288 {
289 	struct event *event;
290 	size_t size, total;
291 	int i, ret;
292 
293 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(client->wait,
294 			!list_empty(&client->event_list) ||
295 			fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device));
296 	if (ret < 0)
297 		return ret;
298 
299 	if (list_empty(&client->event_list) &&
300 		       fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
301 		return -ENODEV;
302 
303 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
304 	event = list_first_entry(&client->event_list, struct event, link);
305 	list_del(&event->link);
306 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
307 
308 	total = 0;
309 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event->v) && total < count; i++) {
310 		size = min(event->v[i].size, count - total);
311 		if (copy_to_user(buffer + total, event->v[i].data, size)) {
312 			ret = -EFAULT;
313 			goto out;
314 		}
315 		total += size;
316 	}
317 	ret = total;
318 
319  out:
320 	kfree(event);
321 
322 	return ret;
323 }
324 
325 static ssize_t fw_device_op_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
326 				 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
327 {
328 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
329 
330 	return dequeue_event(client, buffer, count);
331 }
332 
333 static void fill_bus_reset_event(struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset *event,
334 				 struct client *client)
335 {
336 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
337 
338 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
339 
340 	event->closure	     = client->bus_reset_closure;
341 	event->type          = FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET;
342 	event->generation    = client->device->generation;
343 	event->node_id       = client->device->node_id;
344 	event->local_node_id = card->local_node->node_id;
345 	event->bm_node_id    = card->bm_node_id;
346 	event->irm_node_id   = card->irm_node->node_id;
347 	event->root_node_id  = card->root_node->node_id;
348 
349 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
350 }
351 
352 static void for_each_client(struct fw_device *device,
353 			    void (*callback)(struct client *client))
354 {
355 	struct client *c;
356 
357 	mutex_lock(&device->client_list_mutex);
358 	list_for_each_entry(c, &device->client_list, link)
359 		callback(c);
360 	mutex_unlock(&device->client_list_mutex);
361 }
362 
363 static int schedule_reallocations(int id, void *p, void *data)
364 {
365 	schedule_if_iso_resource(p);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static void queue_bus_reset_event(struct client *client)
371 {
372 	struct bus_reset_event *e;
373 
374 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
375 	if (e == NULL) {
376 		fw_notify("Out of memory when allocating event\n");
377 		return;
378 	}
379 
380 	fill_bus_reset_event(&e->reset, client);
381 
382 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
383 		    &e->reset, sizeof(e->reset), NULL, 0);
384 
385 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
386 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, schedule_reallocations, client);
387 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
388 }
389 
390 void fw_device_cdev_update(struct fw_device *device)
391 {
392 	for_each_client(device, queue_bus_reset_event);
393 }
394 
395 static void wake_up_client(struct client *client)
396 {
397 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
398 }
399 
400 void fw_device_cdev_remove(struct fw_device *device)
401 {
402 	for_each_client(device, wake_up_client);
403 }
404 
405 union ioctl_arg {
406 	struct fw_cdev_get_info			get_info;
407 	struct fw_cdev_send_request		send_request;
408 	struct fw_cdev_allocate			allocate;
409 	struct fw_cdev_deallocate		deallocate;
410 	struct fw_cdev_send_response		send_response;
411 	struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset	initiate_bus_reset;
412 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor		add_descriptor;
413 	struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor	remove_descriptor;
414 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context	create_iso_context;
415 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso		queue_iso;
416 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso		start_iso;
417 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso			stop_iso;
418 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer		get_cycle_timer;
419 	struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource	allocate_iso_resource;
420 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet	send_stream_packet;
421 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2		get_cycle_timer2;
422 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet		send_phy_packet;
423 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets	receive_phy_packets;
424 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels		set_iso_channels;
425 };
426 
427 static int ioctl_get_info(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
428 {
429 	struct fw_cdev_get_info *a = &arg->get_info;
430 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset bus_reset;
431 	unsigned long ret = 0;
432 
433 	client->version = a->version;
434 	a->version = FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION;
435 	a->card = client->device->card->index;
436 
437 	down_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
438 
439 	if (a->rom != 0) {
440 		size_t want = a->rom_length;
441 		size_t have = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
442 
443 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->rom),
444 				   client->device->config_rom, min(want, have));
445 	}
446 	a->rom_length = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
447 
448 	up_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
449 
450 	if (ret != 0)
451 		return -EFAULT;
452 
453 	client->bus_reset_closure = a->bus_reset_closure;
454 	if (a->bus_reset != 0) {
455 		fill_bus_reset_event(&bus_reset, client);
456 		if (copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->bus_reset),
457 				 &bus_reset, sizeof(bus_reset)))
458 			return -EFAULT;
459 	}
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 static int add_client_resource(struct client *client,
465 			       struct client_resource *resource, gfp_t gfp_mask)
466 {
467 	unsigned long flags;
468 	int ret;
469 
470  retry:
471 	if (idr_pre_get(&client->resource_idr, gfp_mask) == 0)
472 		return -ENOMEM;
473 
474 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
475 	if (client->in_shutdown)
476 		ret = -ECANCELED;
477 	else
478 		ret = idr_get_new(&client->resource_idr, resource,
479 				  &resource->handle);
480 	if (ret >= 0) {
481 		client_get(client);
482 		schedule_if_iso_resource(resource);
483 	}
484 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
485 
486 	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
487 		goto retry;
488 
489 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
490 }
491 
492 static int release_client_resource(struct client *client, u32 handle,
493 				   client_resource_release_fn_t release,
494 				   struct client_resource **return_resource)
495 {
496 	struct client_resource *resource;
497 
498 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
499 	if (client->in_shutdown)
500 		resource = NULL;
501 	else
502 		resource = idr_find(&client->resource_idr, handle);
503 	if (resource && resource->release == release)
504 		idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, handle);
505 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
506 
507 	if (!(resource && resource->release == release))
508 		return -EINVAL;
509 
510 	if (return_resource)
511 		*return_resource = resource;
512 	else
513 		resource->release(client, resource);
514 
515 	client_put(client);
516 
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 static void release_transaction(struct client *client,
521 				struct client_resource *resource)
522 {
523 	struct outbound_transaction_resource *r = container_of(resource,
524 			struct outbound_transaction_resource, resource);
525 
526 	fw_cancel_transaction(client->device->card, &r->transaction);
527 }
528 
529 static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
530 				 void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
531 {
532 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e = data;
533 	struct fw_cdev_event_response *rsp = &e->response;
534 	struct client *client = e->client;
535 	unsigned long flags;
536 
537 	if (length < rsp->length)
538 		rsp->length = length;
539 	if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)
540 		memcpy(rsp->data, payload, rsp->length);
541 
542 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
543 	/*
544 	 * 1. If called while in shutdown, the idr tree must be left untouched.
545 	 *    The idr handle will be removed and the client reference will be
546 	 *    dropped later.
547 	 * 2. If the call chain was release_client_resource ->
548 	 *    release_transaction -> complete_transaction (instead of a normal
549 	 *    conclusion of the transaction), i.e. if this resource was already
550 	 *    unregistered from the idr, the client reference will be dropped
551 	 *    by release_client_resource and we must not drop it here.
552 	 */
553 	if (!client->in_shutdown &&
554 	    idr_find(&client->resource_idr, e->r.resource.handle)) {
555 		idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, e->r.resource.handle);
556 		/* Drop the idr's reference */
557 		client_put(client);
558 	}
559 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
560 
561 	rsp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE;
562 	rsp->rcode = rcode;
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * In the case that sizeof(*rsp) doesn't align with the position of the
566 	 * data, and the read is short, preserve an extra copy of the data
567 	 * to stay compatible with a pre-2.6.27 bug.  Since the bug is harmless
568 	 * for short reads and some apps depended on it, this is both safe
569 	 * and prudent for compatibility.
570 	 */
571 	if (rsp->length <= sizeof(*rsp) - offsetof(typeof(*rsp), data))
572 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp),
573 			    rsp->data, rsp->length);
574 	else
575 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp) + rsp->length,
576 			    NULL, 0);
577 
578 	/* Drop the transaction callback's reference */
579 	client_put(client);
580 }
581 
582 static int init_request(struct client *client,
583 			struct fw_cdev_send_request *request,
584 			int destination_id, int speed)
585 {
586 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e;
587 	int ret;
588 
589 	if (request->tcode != TCODE_STREAM_DATA &&
590 	    (request->length > 4096 || request->length > 512 << speed))
591 		return -EIO;
592 
593 	if (request->tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST &&
594 	    request->length < 4)
595 		return -EINVAL;
596 
597 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + request->length, GFP_KERNEL);
598 	if (e == NULL)
599 		return -ENOMEM;
600 
601 	e->client = client;
602 	e->response.length = request->length;
603 	e->response.closure = request->closure;
604 
605 	if (request->data &&
606 	    copy_from_user(e->response.data,
607 			   u64_to_uptr(request->data), request->length)) {
608 		ret = -EFAULT;
609 		goto failed;
610 	}
611 
612 	e->r.resource.release = release_transaction;
613 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &e->r.resource, GFP_KERNEL);
614 	if (ret < 0)
615 		goto failed;
616 
617 	/* Get a reference for the transaction callback */
618 	client_get(client);
619 
620 	fw_send_request(client->device->card, &e->r.transaction,
621 			request->tcode, destination_id, request->generation,
622 			speed, request->offset, e->response.data,
623 			request->length, complete_transaction, e);
624 	return 0;
625 
626  failed:
627 	kfree(e);
628 
629 	return ret;
630 }
631 
632 static int ioctl_send_request(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
633 {
634 	switch (arg->send_request.tcode) {
635 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
636 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
637 	case TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST:
638 	case TCODE_READ_BLOCK_REQUEST:
639 	case TCODE_LOCK_MASK_SWAP:
640 	case TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP:
641 	case TCODE_LOCK_FETCH_ADD:
642 	case TCODE_LOCK_LITTLE_ADD:
643 	case TCODE_LOCK_BOUNDED_ADD:
644 	case TCODE_LOCK_WRAP_ADD:
645 	case TCODE_LOCK_VENDOR_DEPENDENT:
646 		break;
647 	default:
648 		return -EINVAL;
649 	}
650 
651 	return init_request(client, &arg->send_request, client->device->node_id,
652 			    client->device->max_speed);
653 }
654 
655 static inline bool is_fcp_request(struct fw_request *request)
656 {
657 	return request == NULL;
658 }
659 
660 static void release_request(struct client *client,
661 			    struct client_resource *resource)
662 {
663 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r = container_of(resource,
664 			struct inbound_transaction_resource, resource);
665 
666 	if (is_fcp_request(r->request))
667 		kfree(r->data);
668 	else
669 		fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
670 
671 	fw_card_put(r->card);
672 	kfree(r);
673 }
674 
675 static void handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
676 			   int tcode, int destination, int source,
677 			   int generation, unsigned long long offset,
678 			   void *payload, size_t length, void *callback_data)
679 {
680 	struct address_handler_resource *handler = callback_data;
681 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
682 	struct inbound_transaction_event *e;
683 	size_t event_size0;
684 	void *fcp_frame = NULL;
685 	int ret;
686 
687 	/* card may be different from handler->client->device->card */
688 	fw_card_get(card);
689 
690 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_ATOMIC);
691 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
692 	if (r == NULL || e == NULL) {
693 		fw_notify("Out of memory when allocating event\n");
694 		goto failed;
695 	}
696 	r->card    = card;
697 	r->request = request;
698 	r->data    = payload;
699 	r->length  = length;
700 
701 	if (is_fcp_request(request)) {
702 		/*
703 		 * FIXME: Let core-transaction.c manage a
704 		 * single reference-counted copy?
705 		 */
706 		fcp_frame = kmemdup(payload, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
707 		if (fcp_frame == NULL)
708 			goto failed;
709 
710 		r->data = fcp_frame;
711 	}
712 
713 	r->resource.release = release_request;
714 	ret = add_client_resource(handler->client, &r->resource, GFP_ATOMIC);
715 	if (ret < 0)
716 		goto failed;
717 
718 	if (handler->client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2) {
719 		struct fw_cdev_event_request *req = &e->req.request;
720 
721 		if (tcode & 0x10)
722 			tcode = TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST;
723 
724 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST;
725 		req->tcode	= tcode;
726 		req->offset	= offset;
727 		req->length	= length;
728 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
729 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
730 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
731 	} else {
732 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 *req = &e->req.request2;
733 
734 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2;
735 		req->tcode	= tcode;
736 		req->offset	= offset;
737 		req->source_node_id = source;
738 		req->destination_node_id = destination;
739 		req->card	= card->index;
740 		req->generation	= generation;
741 		req->length	= length;
742 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
743 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
744 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
745 	}
746 
747 	queue_event(handler->client, &e->event,
748 		    &e->req, event_size0, r->data, length);
749 	return;
750 
751  failed:
752 	kfree(r);
753 	kfree(e);
754 	kfree(fcp_frame);
755 
756 	if (!is_fcp_request(request))
757 		fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
758 
759 	fw_card_put(card);
760 }
761 
762 static void release_address_handler(struct client *client,
763 				    struct client_resource *resource)
764 {
765 	struct address_handler_resource *r =
766 	    container_of(resource, struct address_handler_resource, resource);
767 
768 	fw_core_remove_address_handler(&r->handler);
769 	kfree(r);
770 }
771 
772 static int ioctl_allocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
773 {
774 	struct fw_cdev_allocate *a = &arg->allocate;
775 	struct address_handler_resource *r;
776 	struct fw_address_region region;
777 	int ret;
778 
779 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
780 	if (r == NULL)
781 		return -ENOMEM;
782 
783 	region.start = a->offset;
784 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END)
785 		region.end = a->offset + a->length;
786 	else
787 		region.end = a->region_end;
788 
789 	r->handler.length           = a->length;
790 	r->handler.address_callback = handle_request;
791 	r->handler.callback_data    = r;
792 	r->closure   = a->closure;
793 	r->client    = client;
794 
795 	ret = fw_core_add_address_handler(&r->handler, &region);
796 	if (ret < 0) {
797 		kfree(r);
798 		return ret;
799 	}
800 	a->offset = r->handler.offset;
801 
802 	r->resource.release = release_address_handler;
803 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
804 	if (ret < 0) {
805 		release_address_handler(client, &r->resource);
806 		return ret;
807 	}
808 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
809 
810 	return 0;
811 }
812 
813 static int ioctl_deallocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
814 {
815 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->deallocate.handle,
816 				       release_address_handler, NULL);
817 }
818 
819 static int ioctl_send_response(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
820 {
821 	struct fw_cdev_send_response *a = &arg->send_response;
822 	struct client_resource *resource;
823 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
824 	int ret = 0;
825 
826 	if (release_client_resource(client, a->handle,
827 				    release_request, &resource) < 0)
828 		return -EINVAL;
829 
830 	r = container_of(resource, struct inbound_transaction_resource,
831 			 resource);
832 	if (is_fcp_request(r->request))
833 		goto out;
834 
835 	if (a->length != fw_get_response_length(r->request)) {
836 		ret = -EINVAL;
837 		kfree(r->request);
838 		goto out;
839 	}
840 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length)) {
841 		ret = -EFAULT;
842 		kfree(r->request);
843 		goto out;
844 	}
845 	fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, a->rcode);
846  out:
847 	fw_card_put(r->card);
848 	kfree(r);
849 
850 	return ret;
851 }
852 
853 static int ioctl_initiate_bus_reset(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
854 {
855 	fw_schedule_bus_reset(client->device->card, true,
856 			arg->initiate_bus_reset.type == FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET);
857 	return 0;
858 }
859 
860 static void release_descriptor(struct client *client,
861 			       struct client_resource *resource)
862 {
863 	struct descriptor_resource *r =
864 		container_of(resource, struct descriptor_resource, resource);
865 
866 	fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
867 	kfree(r);
868 }
869 
870 static int ioctl_add_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
871 {
872 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor *a = &arg->add_descriptor;
873 	struct descriptor_resource *r;
874 	int ret;
875 
876 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
877 	if (!client->device->is_local)
878 		return -ENOSYS;
879 
880 	if (a->length > 256)
881 		return -EINVAL;
882 
883 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r) + a->length * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
884 	if (r == NULL)
885 		return -ENOMEM;
886 
887 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length * 4)) {
888 		ret = -EFAULT;
889 		goto failed;
890 	}
891 
892 	r->descriptor.length    = a->length;
893 	r->descriptor.immediate = a->immediate;
894 	r->descriptor.key       = a->key;
895 	r->descriptor.data      = r->data;
896 
897 	ret = fw_core_add_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
898 	if (ret < 0)
899 		goto failed;
900 
901 	r->resource.release = release_descriptor;
902 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
903 	if (ret < 0) {
904 		fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
905 		goto failed;
906 	}
907 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
908 
909 	return 0;
910  failed:
911 	kfree(r);
912 
913 	return ret;
914 }
915 
916 static int ioctl_remove_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
917 {
918 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->remove_descriptor.handle,
919 				       release_descriptor, NULL);
920 }
921 
922 static void iso_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 cycle,
923 			 size_t header_length, void *header, void *data)
924 {
925 	struct client *client = data;
926 	struct iso_interrupt_event *e;
927 
928 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + header_length, GFP_ATOMIC);
929 	if (e == NULL) {
930 		fw_notify("Out of memory when allocating event\n");
931 		return;
932 	}
933 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT;
934 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
935 	e->interrupt.cycle     = cycle;
936 	e->interrupt.header_length = header_length;
937 	memcpy(e->interrupt.header, header, header_length);
938 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
939 		    sizeof(e->interrupt) + header_length, NULL, 0);
940 }
941 
942 static void iso_mc_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context,
943 			    dma_addr_t completed, void *data)
944 {
945 	struct client *client = data;
946 	struct iso_interrupt_mc_event *e;
947 
948 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
949 	if (e == NULL) {
950 		fw_notify("Out of memory when allocating event\n");
951 		return;
952 	}
953 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL;
954 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
955 	e->interrupt.completed = fw_iso_buffer_lookup(&client->buffer,
956 						      completed);
957 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
958 		    sizeof(e->interrupt), NULL, 0);
959 }
960 
961 static int ioctl_create_iso_context(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
962 {
963 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context *a = &arg->create_iso_context;
964 	struct fw_iso_context *context;
965 	fw_iso_callback_t cb;
966 
967 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT ||
968 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  ||
969 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL !=
970 					FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL);
971 
972 	switch (a->type) {
973 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
974 		if (a->speed > SCODE_3200 || a->channel > 63)
975 			return -EINVAL;
976 
977 		cb = iso_callback;
978 		break;
979 
980 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
981 		if (a->header_size < 4 || (a->header_size & 3) ||
982 		    a->channel > 63)
983 			return -EINVAL;
984 
985 		cb = iso_callback;
986 		break;
987 
988 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
989 		cb = (fw_iso_callback_t)iso_mc_callback;
990 		break;
991 
992 	default:
993 		return -EINVAL;
994 	}
995 
996 	context = fw_iso_context_create(client->device->card, a->type,
997 			a->channel, a->speed, a->header_size, cb, client);
998 	if (IS_ERR(context))
999 		return PTR_ERR(context);
1000 
1001 	/* We only support one context at this time. */
1002 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1003 	if (client->iso_context != NULL) {
1004 		spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1005 		fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1006 		return -EBUSY;
1007 	}
1008 	client->iso_closure = a->closure;
1009 	client->iso_context = context;
1010 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1011 
1012 	a->handle = 0;
1013 
1014 	return 0;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static int ioctl_set_iso_channels(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1018 {
1019 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels *a = &arg->set_iso_channels;
1020 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1021 
1022 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1023 		return -EINVAL;
1024 
1025 	return fw_iso_context_set_channels(ctx, &a->channels);
1026 }
1027 
1028 /* Macros for decoding the iso packet control header. */
1029 #define GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	((v) & 0xffff)
1030 #define GET_INTERRUPT(v)	(((v) >> 16) & 0x01)
1031 #define GET_SKIP(v)		(((v) >> 17) & 0x01)
1032 #define GET_TAG(v)		(((v) >> 18) & 0x03)
1033 #define GET_SY(v)		(((v) >> 20) & 0x0f)
1034 #define GET_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	(((v) >> 24) & 0xff)
1035 
1036 static int ioctl_queue_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1037 {
1038 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso *a = &arg->queue_iso;
1039 	struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *p, *end, *next;
1040 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1041 	unsigned long payload, buffer_end, transmit_header_bytes = 0;
1042 	u32 control;
1043 	int count;
1044 	struct {
1045 		struct fw_iso_packet packet;
1046 		u8 header[256];
1047 	} u;
1048 
1049 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1050 		return -EINVAL;
1051 
1052 	/*
1053 	 * If the user passes a non-NULL data pointer, has mmap()'ed
1054 	 * the iso buffer, and the pointer points inside the buffer,
1055 	 * we setup the payload pointers accordingly.  Otherwise we
1056 	 * set them both to 0, which will still let packets with
1057 	 * payload_length == 0 through.  In other words, if no packets
1058 	 * use the indirect payload, the iso buffer need not be mapped
1059 	 * and the a->data pointer is ignored.
1060 	 */
1061 	payload = (unsigned long)a->data - client->vm_start;
1062 	buffer_end = client->buffer.page_count << PAGE_SHIFT;
1063 	if (a->data == 0 || client->buffer.pages == NULL ||
1064 	    payload >= buffer_end) {
1065 		payload = 0;
1066 		buffer_end = 0;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	if (ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL && payload & 3)
1070 		return -EINVAL;
1071 
1072 	p = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)u64_to_uptr(a->packets);
1073 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p, a->size))
1074 		return -EFAULT;
1075 
1076 	end = (void __user *)p + a->size;
1077 	count = 0;
1078 	while (p < end) {
1079 		if (get_user(control, &p->control))
1080 			return -EFAULT;
1081 		u.packet.payload_length = GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(control);
1082 		u.packet.interrupt = GET_INTERRUPT(control);
1083 		u.packet.skip = GET_SKIP(control);
1084 		u.packet.tag = GET_TAG(control);
1085 		u.packet.sy = GET_SY(control);
1086 		u.packet.header_length = GET_HEADER_LENGTH(control);
1087 
1088 		switch (ctx->type) {
1089 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
1090 			if (u.packet.header_length & 3)
1091 				return -EINVAL;
1092 			transmit_header_bytes = u.packet.header_length;
1093 			break;
1094 
1095 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
1096 			if (u.packet.header_length == 0 ||
1097 			    u.packet.header_length % ctx->header_size != 0)
1098 				return -EINVAL;
1099 			break;
1100 
1101 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
1102 			if (u.packet.payload_length == 0 ||
1103 			    u.packet.payload_length & 3)
1104 				return -EINVAL;
1105 			break;
1106 		}
1107 
1108 		next = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)
1109 			&p->header[transmit_header_bytes / 4];
1110 		if (next > end)
1111 			return -EINVAL;
1112 		if (__copy_from_user
1113 		    (u.packet.header, p->header, transmit_header_bytes))
1114 			return -EFAULT;
1115 		if (u.packet.skip && ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT &&
1116 		    u.packet.header_length + u.packet.payload_length > 0)
1117 			return -EINVAL;
1118 		if (payload + u.packet.payload_length > buffer_end)
1119 			return -EINVAL;
1120 
1121 		if (fw_iso_context_queue(ctx, &u.packet,
1122 					 &client->buffer, payload))
1123 			break;
1124 
1125 		p = next;
1126 		payload += u.packet.payload_length;
1127 		count++;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	a->size    -= uptr_to_u64(p) - a->packets;
1131 	a->packets  = uptr_to_u64(p);
1132 	a->data     = client->vm_start + payload;
1133 
1134 	return count;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int ioctl_start_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1138 {
1139 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso *a = &arg->start_iso;
1140 
1141 	BUILD_BUG_ON(
1142 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 ||
1143 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 ||
1144 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 ||
1145 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 ||
1146 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS);
1147 
1148 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1149 		return -EINVAL;
1150 
1151 	if (client->iso_context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE &&
1152 	    (a->tags == 0 || a->tags > 15 || a->sync > 15))
1153 		return -EINVAL;
1154 
1155 	return fw_iso_context_start(client->iso_context,
1156 				    a->cycle, a->sync, a->tags);
1157 }
1158 
1159 static int ioctl_stop_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1160 {
1161 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso *a = &arg->stop_iso;
1162 
1163 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1164 		return -EINVAL;
1165 
1166 	return fw_iso_context_stop(client->iso_context);
1167 }
1168 
1169 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1170 {
1171 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer2;
1172 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1173 	struct timespec ts = {0, 0};
1174 	u32 cycle_time;
1175 	int ret = 0;
1176 
1177 	local_irq_disable();
1178 
1179 	cycle_time = card->driver->read_csr(card, CSR_CYCLE_TIME);
1180 
1181 	switch (a->clk_id) {
1182 	case CLOCK_REALTIME:      getnstimeofday(&ts);                   break;
1183 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:     do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&ts); break;
1184 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: getrawmonotonic(&ts);                  break;
1185 	default:
1186 		ret = -EINVAL;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	local_irq_enable();
1190 
1191 	a->tv_sec      = ts.tv_sec;
1192 	a->tv_nsec     = ts.tv_nsec;
1193 	a->cycle_timer = cycle_time;
1194 
1195 	return ret;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1199 {
1200 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer;
1201 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 ct2;
1202 
1203 	ct2.clk_id = CLOCK_REALTIME;
1204 	ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(client, (union ioctl_arg *)&ct2);
1205 
1206 	a->local_time = ct2.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + ct2.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
1207 	a->cycle_timer = ct2.cycle_timer;
1208 
1209 	return 0;
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void iso_resource_work(struct work_struct *work)
1213 {
1214 	struct iso_resource_event *e;
1215 	struct iso_resource *r =
1216 			container_of(work, struct iso_resource, work.work);
1217 	struct client *client = r->client;
1218 	int generation, channel, bandwidth, todo;
1219 	bool skip, free, success;
1220 
1221 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1222 	generation = client->device->generation;
1223 	todo = r->todo;
1224 	/* Allow 1000ms grace period for other reallocations. */
1225 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC &&
1226 	    time_is_after_jiffies(client->device->card->reset_jiffies + HZ)) {
1227 		schedule_iso_resource(r, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 3));
1228 		skip = true;
1229 	} else {
1230 		/* We could be called twice within the same generation. */
1231 		skip = todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC &&
1232 		       r->generation == generation;
1233 	}
1234 	free = todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC ||
1235 	       todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE ||
1236 	       todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE;
1237 	r->generation = generation;
1238 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1239 
1240 	if (skip)
1241 		goto out;
1242 
1243 	bandwidth = r->bandwidth;
1244 
1245 	fw_iso_resource_manage(client->device->card, generation,
1246 			r->channels, &channel, &bandwidth,
1247 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC ||
1248 			todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC ||
1249 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE,
1250 			r->transaction_data);
1251 	/*
1252 	 * Is this generation outdated already?  As long as this resource sticks
1253 	 * in the idr, it will be scheduled again for a newer generation or at
1254 	 * shutdown.
1255 	 */
1256 	if (channel == -EAGAIN &&
1257 	    (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC))
1258 		goto out;
1259 
1260 	success = channel >= 0 || bandwidth > 0;
1261 
1262 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1263 	/*
1264 	 * Transit from allocation to reallocation, except if the client
1265 	 * requested deallocation in the meantime.
1266 	 */
1267 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC)
1268 		r->todo = ISO_RES_REALLOC;
1269 	/*
1270 	 * Allocation or reallocation failure?  Pull this resource out of the
1271 	 * idr and prepare for deletion, unless the client is shutting down.
1272 	 */
1273 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && !success &&
1274 	    !client->in_shutdown &&
1275 	    idr_find(&client->resource_idr, r->resource.handle)) {
1276 		idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, r->resource.handle);
1277 		client_put(client);
1278 		free = true;
1279 	}
1280 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1281 
1282 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC && channel >= 0)
1283 		r->channels = 1ULL << channel;
1284 
1285 	if (todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && success)
1286 		goto out;
1287 
1288 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE) {
1289 		e = r->e_alloc;
1290 		r->e_alloc = NULL;
1291 	} else {
1292 		e = r->e_dealloc;
1293 		r->e_dealloc = NULL;
1294 	}
1295 	e->iso_resource.handle    = r->resource.handle;
1296 	e->iso_resource.channel   = channel;
1297 	e->iso_resource.bandwidth = bandwidth;
1298 
1299 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
1300 		    &e->iso_resource, sizeof(e->iso_resource), NULL, 0);
1301 
1302 	if (free) {
1303 		cancel_delayed_work(&r->work);
1304 		kfree(r->e_alloc);
1305 		kfree(r->e_dealloc);
1306 		kfree(r);
1307 	}
1308  out:
1309 	client_put(client);
1310 }
1311 
1312 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1313 				 struct client_resource *resource)
1314 {
1315 	struct iso_resource *r =
1316 		container_of(resource, struct iso_resource, resource);
1317 
1318 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1319 	r->todo = ISO_RES_DEALLOC;
1320 	schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1321 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1322 }
1323 
1324 static int init_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1325 		struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource *request, int todo)
1326 {
1327 	struct iso_resource_event *e1, *e2;
1328 	struct iso_resource *r;
1329 	int ret;
1330 
1331 	if ((request->channels == 0 && request->bandwidth == 0) ||
1332 	    request->bandwidth > BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL ||
1333 	    request->bandwidth < 0)
1334 		return -EINVAL;
1335 
1336 	r  = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
1337 	e1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e1), GFP_KERNEL);
1338 	e2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e2), GFP_KERNEL);
1339 	if (r == NULL || e1 == NULL || e2 == NULL) {
1340 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1341 		goto fail;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&r->work, iso_resource_work);
1345 	r->client	= client;
1346 	r->todo		= todo;
1347 	r->generation	= -1;
1348 	r->channels	= request->channels;
1349 	r->bandwidth	= request->bandwidth;
1350 	r->e_alloc	= e1;
1351 	r->e_dealloc	= e2;
1352 
1353 	e1->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1354 	e1->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED;
1355 	e2->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1356 	e2->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED;
1357 
1358 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC) {
1359 		r->resource.release = release_iso_resource;
1360 		ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
1361 		if (ret < 0)
1362 			goto fail;
1363 	} else {
1364 		r->resource.release = NULL;
1365 		r->resource.handle = -1;
1366 		schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1367 	}
1368 	request->handle = r->resource.handle;
1369 
1370 	return 0;
1371  fail:
1372 	kfree(r);
1373 	kfree(e1);
1374 	kfree(e2);
1375 
1376 	return ret;
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1380 				       union ioctl_arg *arg)
1381 {
1382 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1383 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC);
1384 }
1385 
1386 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1387 					 union ioctl_arg *arg)
1388 {
1389 	return release_client_resource(client,
1390 			arg->deallocate.handle, release_iso_resource, NULL);
1391 }
1392 
1393 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1394 					    union ioctl_arg *arg)
1395 {
1396 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1397 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1401 					      union ioctl_arg *arg)
1402 {
1403 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1404 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE);
1405 }
1406 
1407 /*
1408  * Returns a speed code:  Maximum speed to or from this device,
1409  * limited by the device's link speed, the local node's link speed,
1410  * and all PHY port speeds between the two links.
1411  */
1412 static int ioctl_get_speed(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1413 {
1414 	return client->device->max_speed;
1415 }
1416 
1417 static int ioctl_send_broadcast_request(struct client *client,
1418 					union ioctl_arg *arg)
1419 {
1420 	struct fw_cdev_send_request *a = &arg->send_request;
1421 
1422 	switch (a->tcode) {
1423 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
1424 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
1425 		break;
1426 	default:
1427 		return -EINVAL;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	/* Security policy: Only allow accesses to Units Space. */
1431 	if (a->offset < CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END)
1432 		return -EACCES;
1433 
1434 	return init_request(client, a, LOCAL_BUS | 0x3f, SCODE_100);
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int ioctl_send_stream_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1438 {
1439 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet *a = &arg->send_stream_packet;
1440 	struct fw_cdev_send_request request;
1441 	int dest;
1442 
1443 	if (a->speed > client->device->card->link_speed ||
1444 	    a->length > 1024 << a->speed)
1445 		return -EIO;
1446 
1447 	if (a->tag > 3 || a->channel > 63 || a->sy > 15)
1448 		return -EINVAL;
1449 
1450 	dest = fw_stream_packet_destination_id(a->tag, a->channel, a->sy);
1451 	request.tcode		= TCODE_STREAM_DATA;
1452 	request.length		= a->length;
1453 	request.closure		= a->closure;
1454 	request.data		= a->data;
1455 	request.generation	= a->generation;
1456 
1457 	return init_request(client, &request, dest, a->speed);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static void outbound_phy_packet_callback(struct fw_packet *packet,
1461 					 struct fw_card *card, int status)
1462 {
1463 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e =
1464 		container_of(packet, struct outbound_phy_packet_event, p);
1465 
1466 	switch (status) {
1467 	/* expected: */
1468 	case ACK_COMPLETE:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1469 	/* should never happen with PHY packets: */
1470 	case ACK_PENDING:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1471 	case ACK_BUSY_X:
1472 	case ACK_BUSY_A:
1473 	case ACK_BUSY_B:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_BUSY;	break;
1474 	case ACK_DATA_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_DATA_ERROR;	break;
1475 	case ACK_TYPE_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;	break;
1476 	/* stale generation; cancelled; on certain controllers: no ack */
1477 	default:		e->phy_packet.rcode = status;		break;
1478 	}
1479 	e->phy_packet.data[0] = packet->timestamp;
1480 
1481 	queue_event(e->client, &e->event, &e->phy_packet,
1482 		    sizeof(e->phy_packet) + e->phy_packet.length, NULL, 0);
1483 	client_put(e->client);
1484 }
1485 
1486 static int ioctl_send_phy_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1487 {
1488 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet *a = &arg->send_phy_packet;
1489 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1490 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1491 
1492 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1493 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1494 		return -ENOSYS;
1495 
1496 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e) + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1497 	if (e == NULL)
1498 		return -ENOMEM;
1499 
1500 	client_get(client);
1501 	e->client		= client;
1502 	e->p.speed		= SCODE_100;
1503 	e->p.generation		= a->generation;
1504 	e->p.header[0]		= TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL << 4;
1505 	e->p.header[1]		= a->data[0];
1506 	e->p.header[2]		= a->data[1];
1507 	e->p.header_length	= 12;
1508 	e->p.callback		= outbound_phy_packet_callback;
1509 	e->phy_packet.closure	= a->closure;
1510 	e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT;
1511 	if (is_ping_packet(a->data))
1512 			e->phy_packet.length = 4;
1513 
1514 	card->driver->send_request(card, &e->p);
1515 
1516 	return 0;
1517 }
1518 
1519 static int ioctl_receive_phy_packets(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1520 {
1521 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets *a = &arg->receive_phy_packets;
1522 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1523 
1524 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1525 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1526 		return -ENOSYS;
1527 
1528 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
1529 
1530 	list_move_tail(&client->phy_receiver_link, &card->phy_receiver_list);
1531 	client->phy_receiver_closure = a->closure;
1532 
1533 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
1534 
1535 	return 0;
1536 }
1537 
1538 void fw_cdev_handle_phy_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p)
1539 {
1540 	struct client *client;
1541 	struct inbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1542 	unsigned long flags;
1543 
1544 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
1545 
1546 	list_for_each_entry(client, &card->phy_receiver_list, phy_receiver_link) {
1547 		e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + 8, GFP_ATOMIC);
1548 		if (e == NULL) {
1549 			fw_notify("Out of memory when allocating event\n");
1550 			break;
1551 		}
1552 		e->phy_packet.closure	= client->phy_receiver_closure;
1553 		e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED;
1554 		e->phy_packet.rcode	= RCODE_COMPLETE;
1555 		e->phy_packet.length	= 8;
1556 		e->phy_packet.data[0]	= p->header[1];
1557 		e->phy_packet.data[1]	= p->header[2];
1558 		queue_event(client, &e->event,
1559 			    &e->phy_packet, sizeof(e->phy_packet) + 8, NULL, 0);
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int (* const ioctl_handlers[])(struct client *, union ioctl_arg *) = {
1566 	[0x00] = ioctl_get_info,
1567 	[0x01] = ioctl_send_request,
1568 	[0x02] = ioctl_allocate,
1569 	[0x03] = ioctl_deallocate,
1570 	[0x04] = ioctl_send_response,
1571 	[0x05] = ioctl_initiate_bus_reset,
1572 	[0x06] = ioctl_add_descriptor,
1573 	[0x07] = ioctl_remove_descriptor,
1574 	[0x08] = ioctl_create_iso_context,
1575 	[0x09] = ioctl_queue_iso,
1576 	[0x0a] = ioctl_start_iso,
1577 	[0x0b] = ioctl_stop_iso,
1578 	[0x0c] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer,
1579 	[0x0d] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource,
1580 	[0x0e] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource,
1581 	[0x0f] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once,
1582 	[0x10] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once,
1583 	[0x11] = ioctl_get_speed,
1584 	[0x12] = ioctl_send_broadcast_request,
1585 	[0x13] = ioctl_send_stream_packet,
1586 	[0x14] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer2,
1587 	[0x15] = ioctl_send_phy_packet,
1588 	[0x16] = ioctl_receive_phy_packets,
1589 	[0x17] = ioctl_set_iso_channels,
1590 };
1591 
1592 static int dispatch_ioctl(struct client *client,
1593 			  unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1594 {
1595 	union ioctl_arg buffer;
1596 	int ret;
1597 
1598 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1599 		return -ENODEV;
1600 
1601 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != '#' ||
1602 	    _IOC_NR(cmd) >= ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_handlers) ||
1603 	    _IOC_SIZE(cmd) > sizeof(buffer))
1604 		return -EINVAL;
1605 
1606 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ)
1607 		memset(&buffer, 0, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
1608 
1609 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE)
1610 		if (copy_from_user(&buffer, arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1611 			return -EFAULT;
1612 
1613 	ret = ioctl_handlers[_IOC_NR(cmd)](client, &buffer);
1614 	if (ret < 0)
1615 		return ret;
1616 
1617 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
1618 		if (copy_to_user(arg, &buffer, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1619 			return -EFAULT;
1620 
1621 	return ret;
1622 }
1623 
1624 static long fw_device_op_ioctl(struct file *file,
1625 			       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1626 {
1627 	return dispatch_ioctl(file->private_data, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
1628 }
1629 
1630 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1631 static long fw_device_op_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
1632 				      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1633 {
1634 	return dispatch_ioctl(file->private_data, cmd, compat_ptr(arg));
1635 }
1636 #endif
1637 
1638 static int fw_device_op_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1639 {
1640 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1641 	enum dma_data_direction direction;
1642 	unsigned long size;
1643 	int page_count, ret;
1644 
1645 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1646 		return -ENODEV;
1647 
1648 	/* FIXME: We could support multiple buffers, but we don't. */
1649 	if (client->buffer.pages != NULL)
1650 		return -EBUSY;
1651 
1652 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
1653 		return -EINVAL;
1654 
1655 	if (vma->vm_start & ~PAGE_MASK)
1656 		return -EINVAL;
1657 
1658 	client->vm_start = vma->vm_start;
1659 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1660 	page_count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1661 	if (size & ~PAGE_MASK)
1662 		return -EINVAL;
1663 
1664 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
1665 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1666 	else
1667 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1668 
1669 	ret = fw_iso_buffer_init(&client->buffer, client->device->card,
1670 				 page_count, direction);
1671 	if (ret < 0)
1672 		return ret;
1673 
1674 	ret = fw_iso_buffer_map(&client->buffer, vma);
1675 	if (ret < 0)
1676 		fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1677 
1678 	return ret;
1679 }
1680 
1681 static int shutdown_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1682 {
1683 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1684 	struct client *client = data;
1685 
1686 	resource->release(client, resource);
1687 	client_put(client);
1688 
1689 	return 0;
1690 }
1691 
1692 static int fw_device_op_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1693 {
1694 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1695 	struct event *event, *next_event;
1696 
1697 	spin_lock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1698 	list_del(&client->phy_receiver_link);
1699 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1700 
1701 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1702 	list_del(&client->link);
1703 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1704 
1705 	if (client->iso_context)
1706 		fw_iso_context_destroy(client->iso_context);
1707 
1708 	if (client->buffer.pages)
1709 		fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1710 
1711 	/* Freeze client->resource_idr and client->event_list */
1712 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1713 	client->in_shutdown = true;
1714 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1715 
1716 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, shutdown_resource, client);
1717 	idr_remove_all(&client->resource_idr);
1718 	idr_destroy(&client->resource_idr);
1719 
1720 	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, next_event, &client->event_list, link)
1721 		kfree(event);
1722 
1723 	client_put(client);
1724 
1725 	return 0;
1726 }
1727 
1728 static unsigned int fw_device_op_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * pt)
1729 {
1730 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1731 	unsigned int mask = 0;
1732 
1733 	poll_wait(file, &client->wait, pt);
1734 
1735 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1736 		mask |= POLLHUP | POLLERR;
1737 	if (!list_empty(&client->event_list))
1738 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1739 
1740 	return mask;
1741 }
1742 
1743 const struct file_operations fw_device_ops = {
1744 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1745 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1746 	.open		= fw_device_op_open,
1747 	.read		= fw_device_op_read,
1748 	.unlocked_ioctl	= fw_device_op_ioctl,
1749 	.mmap		= fw_device_op_mmap,
1750 	.release	= fw_device_op_release,
1751 	.poll		= fw_device_op_poll,
1752 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1753 	.compat_ioctl	= fw_device_op_compat_ioctl,
1754 #endif
1755 };
1756