xref: /linux/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c (revision 6c8c1406a6d6a3f2e61ac590f5c0994231bc6be7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Char device for device raw access
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/bug.h>
9 #include <linux/compat.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/firewire.h>
16 #include <linux/firewire-cdev.h>
17 #include <linux/idr.h>
18 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
19 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/kref.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/poll.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h> /* required for linux/wait.h */
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/time.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/wait.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 
36 
37 #include "core.h"
38 
39 /*
40  * ABI version history is documented in linux/firewire-cdev.h.
41  */
42 #define FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION			5
43 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2		4
44 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END	4
45 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_AUTO_FLUSH_ISO_OVERFLOW	5
46 
47 struct client {
48 	u32 version;
49 	struct fw_device *device;
50 
51 	spinlock_t lock;
52 	bool in_shutdown;
53 	struct idr resource_idr;
54 	struct list_head event_list;
55 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
56 	wait_queue_head_t tx_flush_wait;
57 	u64 bus_reset_closure;
58 
59 	struct fw_iso_context *iso_context;
60 	u64 iso_closure;
61 	struct fw_iso_buffer buffer;
62 	unsigned long vm_start;
63 	bool buffer_is_mapped;
64 
65 	struct list_head phy_receiver_link;
66 	u64 phy_receiver_closure;
67 
68 	struct list_head link;
69 	struct kref kref;
70 };
71 
72 static inline void client_get(struct client *client)
73 {
74 	kref_get(&client->kref);
75 }
76 
77 static void client_release(struct kref *kref)
78 {
79 	struct client *client = container_of(kref, struct client, kref);
80 
81 	fw_device_put(client->device);
82 	kfree(client);
83 }
84 
85 static void client_put(struct client *client)
86 {
87 	kref_put(&client->kref, client_release);
88 }
89 
90 struct client_resource;
91 typedef void (*client_resource_release_fn_t)(struct client *,
92 					     struct client_resource *);
93 struct client_resource {
94 	client_resource_release_fn_t release;
95 	int handle;
96 };
97 
98 struct address_handler_resource {
99 	struct client_resource resource;
100 	struct fw_address_handler handler;
101 	__u64 closure;
102 	struct client *client;
103 };
104 
105 struct outbound_transaction_resource {
106 	struct client_resource resource;
107 	struct fw_transaction transaction;
108 };
109 
110 struct inbound_transaction_resource {
111 	struct client_resource resource;
112 	struct fw_card *card;
113 	struct fw_request *request;
114 	void *data;
115 	size_t length;
116 };
117 
118 struct descriptor_resource {
119 	struct client_resource resource;
120 	struct fw_descriptor descriptor;
121 	u32 data[];
122 };
123 
124 struct iso_resource {
125 	struct client_resource resource;
126 	struct client *client;
127 	/* Schedule work and access todo only with client->lock held. */
128 	struct delayed_work work;
129 	enum {ISO_RES_ALLOC, ISO_RES_REALLOC, ISO_RES_DEALLOC,
130 	      ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE,} todo;
131 	int generation;
132 	u64 channels;
133 	s32 bandwidth;
134 	struct iso_resource_event *e_alloc, *e_dealloc;
135 };
136 
137 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *, struct client_resource *);
138 
139 static void schedule_iso_resource(struct iso_resource *r, unsigned long delay)
140 {
141 	client_get(r->client);
142 	if (!queue_delayed_work(fw_workqueue, &r->work, delay))
143 		client_put(r->client);
144 }
145 
146 static void schedule_if_iso_resource(struct client_resource *resource)
147 {
148 	if (resource->release == release_iso_resource)
149 		schedule_iso_resource(container_of(resource,
150 					struct iso_resource, resource), 0);
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * dequeue_event() just kfree()'s the event, so the event has to be
155  * the first field in a struct XYZ_event.
156  */
157 struct event {
158 	struct { void *data; size_t size; } v[2];
159 	struct list_head link;
160 };
161 
162 struct bus_reset_event {
163 	struct event event;
164 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset reset;
165 };
166 
167 struct outbound_transaction_event {
168 	struct event event;
169 	struct client *client;
170 	struct outbound_transaction_resource r;
171 	struct fw_cdev_event_response response;
172 };
173 
174 struct inbound_transaction_event {
175 	struct event event;
176 	union {
177 		struct fw_cdev_event_request request;
178 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 request2;
179 	} req;
180 };
181 
182 struct iso_interrupt_event {
183 	struct event event;
184 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt interrupt;
185 };
186 
187 struct iso_interrupt_mc_event {
188 	struct event event;
189 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc interrupt;
190 };
191 
192 struct iso_resource_event {
193 	struct event event;
194 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource iso_resource;
195 };
196 
197 struct outbound_phy_packet_event {
198 	struct event event;
199 	struct client *client;
200 	struct fw_packet p;
201 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
202 };
203 
204 struct inbound_phy_packet_event {
205 	struct event event;
206 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
207 };
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
210 static void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)
211 {
212 	if (in_compat_syscall())
213 		return compat_ptr(value);
214 	else
215 		return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
216 }
217 
218 static u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
219 {
220 	if (in_compat_syscall())
221 		return ptr_to_compat(ptr);
222 	else
223 		return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
224 }
225 #else
226 static inline void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)
227 {
228 	return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
229 }
230 
231 static inline u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
232 {
233 	return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
234 }
235 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
236 
237 static int fw_device_op_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
238 {
239 	struct fw_device *device;
240 	struct client *client;
241 
242 	device = fw_device_get_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);
243 	if (device == NULL)
244 		return -ENODEV;
245 
246 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device)) {
247 		fw_device_put(device);
248 		return -ENODEV;
249 	}
250 
251 	client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
252 	if (client == NULL) {
253 		fw_device_put(device);
254 		return -ENOMEM;
255 	}
256 
257 	client->device = device;
258 	spin_lock_init(&client->lock);
259 	idr_init(&client->resource_idr);
260 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->event_list);
261 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->wait);
262 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->tx_flush_wait);
263 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->phy_receiver_link);
264 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->link);
265 	kref_init(&client->kref);
266 
267 	file->private_data = client;
268 
269 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
270 }
271 
272 static void queue_event(struct client *client, struct event *event,
273 			void *data0, size_t size0, void *data1, size_t size1)
274 {
275 	unsigned long flags;
276 
277 	event->v[0].data = data0;
278 	event->v[0].size = size0;
279 	event->v[1].data = data1;
280 	event->v[1].size = size1;
281 
282 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
283 	if (client->in_shutdown)
284 		kfree(event);
285 	else
286 		list_add_tail(&event->link, &client->event_list);
287 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
288 
289 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
290 }
291 
292 static int dequeue_event(struct client *client,
293 			 char __user *buffer, size_t count)
294 {
295 	struct event *event;
296 	size_t size, total;
297 	int i, ret;
298 
299 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(client->wait,
300 			!list_empty(&client->event_list) ||
301 			fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device));
302 	if (ret < 0)
303 		return ret;
304 
305 	if (list_empty(&client->event_list) &&
306 		       fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
307 		return -ENODEV;
308 
309 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
310 	event = list_first_entry(&client->event_list, struct event, link);
311 	list_del(&event->link);
312 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
313 
314 	total = 0;
315 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event->v) && total < count; i++) {
316 		size = min(event->v[i].size, count - total);
317 		if (copy_to_user(buffer + total, event->v[i].data, size)) {
318 			ret = -EFAULT;
319 			goto out;
320 		}
321 		total += size;
322 	}
323 	ret = total;
324 
325  out:
326 	kfree(event);
327 
328 	return ret;
329 }
330 
331 static ssize_t fw_device_op_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
332 				 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
333 {
334 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
335 
336 	return dequeue_event(client, buffer, count);
337 }
338 
339 static void fill_bus_reset_event(struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset *event,
340 				 struct client *client)
341 {
342 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
343 
344 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
345 
346 	event->closure	     = client->bus_reset_closure;
347 	event->type          = FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET;
348 	event->generation    = client->device->generation;
349 	event->node_id       = client->device->node_id;
350 	event->local_node_id = card->local_node->node_id;
351 	event->bm_node_id    = card->bm_node_id;
352 	event->irm_node_id   = card->irm_node->node_id;
353 	event->root_node_id  = card->root_node->node_id;
354 
355 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
356 }
357 
358 static void for_each_client(struct fw_device *device,
359 			    void (*callback)(struct client *client))
360 {
361 	struct client *c;
362 
363 	mutex_lock(&device->client_list_mutex);
364 	list_for_each_entry(c, &device->client_list, link)
365 		callback(c);
366 	mutex_unlock(&device->client_list_mutex);
367 }
368 
369 static int schedule_reallocations(int id, void *p, void *data)
370 {
371 	schedule_if_iso_resource(p);
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 static void queue_bus_reset_event(struct client *client)
377 {
378 	struct bus_reset_event *e;
379 
380 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
381 	if (e == NULL)
382 		return;
383 
384 	fill_bus_reset_event(&e->reset, client);
385 
386 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
387 		    &e->reset, sizeof(e->reset), NULL, 0);
388 
389 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
390 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, schedule_reallocations, client);
391 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
392 }
393 
394 void fw_device_cdev_update(struct fw_device *device)
395 {
396 	for_each_client(device, queue_bus_reset_event);
397 }
398 
399 static void wake_up_client(struct client *client)
400 {
401 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
402 }
403 
404 void fw_device_cdev_remove(struct fw_device *device)
405 {
406 	for_each_client(device, wake_up_client);
407 }
408 
409 union ioctl_arg {
410 	struct fw_cdev_get_info			get_info;
411 	struct fw_cdev_send_request		send_request;
412 	struct fw_cdev_allocate			allocate;
413 	struct fw_cdev_deallocate		deallocate;
414 	struct fw_cdev_send_response		send_response;
415 	struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset	initiate_bus_reset;
416 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor		add_descriptor;
417 	struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor	remove_descriptor;
418 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context	create_iso_context;
419 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso		queue_iso;
420 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso		start_iso;
421 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso			stop_iso;
422 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer		get_cycle_timer;
423 	struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource	allocate_iso_resource;
424 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet	send_stream_packet;
425 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2		get_cycle_timer2;
426 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet		send_phy_packet;
427 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets	receive_phy_packets;
428 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels		set_iso_channels;
429 	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso		flush_iso;
430 };
431 
432 static int ioctl_get_info(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
433 {
434 	struct fw_cdev_get_info *a = &arg->get_info;
435 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset bus_reset;
436 	unsigned long ret = 0;
437 
438 	client->version = a->version;
439 	a->version = FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION;
440 	a->card = client->device->card->index;
441 
442 	down_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
443 
444 	if (a->rom != 0) {
445 		size_t want = a->rom_length;
446 		size_t have = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
447 
448 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->rom),
449 				   client->device->config_rom, min(want, have));
450 	}
451 	a->rom_length = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
452 
453 	up_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
454 
455 	if (ret != 0)
456 		return -EFAULT;
457 
458 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
459 
460 	client->bus_reset_closure = a->bus_reset_closure;
461 	if (a->bus_reset != 0) {
462 		fill_bus_reset_event(&bus_reset, client);
463 		/* unaligned size of bus_reset is 36 bytes */
464 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->bus_reset), &bus_reset, 36);
465 	}
466 	if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&client->link))
467 		list_add_tail(&client->link, &client->device->client_list);
468 
469 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
470 
471 	return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int add_client_resource(struct client *client,
475 			       struct client_resource *resource, gfp_t gfp_mask)
476 {
477 	bool preload = gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask);
478 	unsigned long flags;
479 	int ret;
480 
481 	if (preload)
482 		idr_preload(gfp_mask);
483 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
484 
485 	if (client->in_shutdown)
486 		ret = -ECANCELED;
487 	else
488 		ret = idr_alloc(&client->resource_idr, resource, 0, 0,
489 				GFP_NOWAIT);
490 	if (ret >= 0) {
491 		resource->handle = ret;
492 		client_get(client);
493 		schedule_if_iso_resource(resource);
494 	}
495 
496 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
497 	if (preload)
498 		idr_preload_end();
499 
500 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
501 }
502 
503 static int release_client_resource(struct client *client, u32 handle,
504 				   client_resource_release_fn_t release,
505 				   struct client_resource **return_resource)
506 {
507 	struct client_resource *resource;
508 
509 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
510 	if (client->in_shutdown)
511 		resource = NULL;
512 	else
513 		resource = idr_find(&client->resource_idr, handle);
514 	if (resource && resource->release == release)
515 		idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, handle);
516 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
517 
518 	if (!(resource && resource->release == release))
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 
521 	if (return_resource)
522 		*return_resource = resource;
523 	else
524 		resource->release(client, resource);
525 
526 	client_put(client);
527 
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
531 static void release_transaction(struct client *client,
532 				struct client_resource *resource)
533 {
534 }
535 
536 static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
537 				 void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
538 {
539 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e = data;
540 	struct fw_cdev_event_response *rsp = &e->response;
541 	struct client *client = e->client;
542 	unsigned long flags;
543 
544 	if (length < rsp->length)
545 		rsp->length = length;
546 	if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)
547 		memcpy(rsp->data, payload, rsp->length);
548 
549 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
550 	idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, e->r.resource.handle);
551 	if (client->in_shutdown)
552 		wake_up(&client->tx_flush_wait);
553 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
554 
555 	rsp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE;
556 	rsp->rcode = rcode;
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * In the case that sizeof(*rsp) doesn't align with the position of the
560 	 * data, and the read is short, preserve an extra copy of the data
561 	 * to stay compatible with a pre-2.6.27 bug.  Since the bug is harmless
562 	 * for short reads and some apps depended on it, this is both safe
563 	 * and prudent for compatibility.
564 	 */
565 	if (rsp->length <= sizeof(*rsp) - offsetof(typeof(*rsp), data))
566 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp),
567 			    rsp->data, rsp->length);
568 	else
569 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp) + rsp->length,
570 			    NULL, 0);
571 
572 	/* Drop the idr's reference */
573 	client_put(client);
574 }
575 
576 static int init_request(struct client *client,
577 			struct fw_cdev_send_request *request,
578 			int destination_id, int speed)
579 {
580 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e;
581 	int ret;
582 
583 	if (request->tcode != TCODE_STREAM_DATA &&
584 	    (request->length > 4096 || request->length > 512 << speed))
585 		return -EIO;
586 
587 	if (request->tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST &&
588 	    request->length < 4)
589 		return -EINVAL;
590 
591 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + request->length, GFP_KERNEL);
592 	if (e == NULL)
593 		return -ENOMEM;
594 
595 	e->client = client;
596 	e->response.length = request->length;
597 	e->response.closure = request->closure;
598 
599 	if (request->data &&
600 	    copy_from_user(e->response.data,
601 			   u64_to_uptr(request->data), request->length)) {
602 		ret = -EFAULT;
603 		goto failed;
604 	}
605 
606 	e->r.resource.release = release_transaction;
607 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &e->r.resource, GFP_KERNEL);
608 	if (ret < 0)
609 		goto failed;
610 
611 	fw_send_request(client->device->card, &e->r.transaction,
612 			request->tcode, destination_id, request->generation,
613 			speed, request->offset, e->response.data,
614 			request->length, complete_transaction, e);
615 	return 0;
616 
617  failed:
618 	kfree(e);
619 
620 	return ret;
621 }
622 
623 static int ioctl_send_request(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
624 {
625 	switch (arg->send_request.tcode) {
626 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
627 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
628 	case TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST:
629 	case TCODE_READ_BLOCK_REQUEST:
630 	case TCODE_LOCK_MASK_SWAP:
631 	case TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP:
632 	case TCODE_LOCK_FETCH_ADD:
633 	case TCODE_LOCK_LITTLE_ADD:
634 	case TCODE_LOCK_BOUNDED_ADD:
635 	case TCODE_LOCK_WRAP_ADD:
636 	case TCODE_LOCK_VENDOR_DEPENDENT:
637 		break;
638 	default:
639 		return -EINVAL;
640 	}
641 
642 	return init_request(client, &arg->send_request, client->device->node_id,
643 			    client->device->max_speed);
644 }
645 
646 static inline bool is_fcp_request(struct fw_request *request)
647 {
648 	return request == NULL;
649 }
650 
651 static void release_request(struct client *client,
652 			    struct client_resource *resource)
653 {
654 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r = container_of(resource,
655 			struct inbound_transaction_resource, resource);
656 
657 	if (is_fcp_request(r->request))
658 		kfree(r->data);
659 	else
660 		fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
661 
662 	fw_card_put(r->card);
663 	kfree(r);
664 }
665 
666 static void handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
667 			   int tcode, int destination, int source,
668 			   int generation, unsigned long long offset,
669 			   void *payload, size_t length, void *callback_data)
670 {
671 	struct address_handler_resource *handler = callback_data;
672 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
673 	struct inbound_transaction_event *e;
674 	size_t event_size0;
675 	void *fcp_frame = NULL;
676 	int ret;
677 
678 	/* card may be different from handler->client->device->card */
679 	fw_card_get(card);
680 
681 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_ATOMIC);
682 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
683 	if (r == NULL || e == NULL)
684 		goto failed;
685 
686 	r->card    = card;
687 	r->request = request;
688 	r->data    = payload;
689 	r->length  = length;
690 
691 	if (is_fcp_request(request)) {
692 		/*
693 		 * FIXME: Let core-transaction.c manage a
694 		 * single reference-counted copy?
695 		 */
696 		fcp_frame = kmemdup(payload, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
697 		if (fcp_frame == NULL)
698 			goto failed;
699 
700 		r->data = fcp_frame;
701 	}
702 
703 	r->resource.release = release_request;
704 	ret = add_client_resource(handler->client, &r->resource, GFP_ATOMIC);
705 	if (ret < 0)
706 		goto failed;
707 
708 	if (handler->client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2) {
709 		struct fw_cdev_event_request *req = &e->req.request;
710 
711 		if (tcode & 0x10)
712 			tcode = TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST;
713 
714 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST;
715 		req->tcode	= tcode;
716 		req->offset	= offset;
717 		req->length	= length;
718 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
719 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
720 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
721 	} else {
722 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 *req = &e->req.request2;
723 
724 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2;
725 		req->tcode	= tcode;
726 		req->offset	= offset;
727 		req->source_node_id = source;
728 		req->destination_node_id = destination;
729 		req->card	= card->index;
730 		req->generation	= generation;
731 		req->length	= length;
732 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
733 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
734 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
735 	}
736 
737 	queue_event(handler->client, &e->event,
738 		    &e->req, event_size0, r->data, length);
739 	return;
740 
741  failed:
742 	kfree(r);
743 	kfree(e);
744 	kfree(fcp_frame);
745 
746 	if (!is_fcp_request(request))
747 		fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
748 
749 	fw_card_put(card);
750 }
751 
752 static void release_address_handler(struct client *client,
753 				    struct client_resource *resource)
754 {
755 	struct address_handler_resource *r =
756 	    container_of(resource, struct address_handler_resource, resource);
757 
758 	fw_core_remove_address_handler(&r->handler);
759 	kfree(r);
760 }
761 
762 static int ioctl_allocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
763 {
764 	struct fw_cdev_allocate *a = &arg->allocate;
765 	struct address_handler_resource *r;
766 	struct fw_address_region region;
767 	int ret;
768 
769 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
770 	if (r == NULL)
771 		return -ENOMEM;
772 
773 	region.start = a->offset;
774 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END)
775 		region.end = a->offset + a->length;
776 	else
777 		region.end = a->region_end;
778 
779 	r->handler.length           = a->length;
780 	r->handler.address_callback = handle_request;
781 	r->handler.callback_data    = r;
782 	r->closure   = a->closure;
783 	r->client    = client;
784 
785 	ret = fw_core_add_address_handler(&r->handler, &region);
786 	if (ret < 0) {
787 		kfree(r);
788 		return ret;
789 	}
790 	a->offset = r->handler.offset;
791 
792 	r->resource.release = release_address_handler;
793 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
794 	if (ret < 0) {
795 		release_address_handler(client, &r->resource);
796 		return ret;
797 	}
798 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
799 
800 	return 0;
801 }
802 
803 static int ioctl_deallocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
804 {
805 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->deallocate.handle,
806 				       release_address_handler, NULL);
807 }
808 
809 static int ioctl_send_response(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
810 {
811 	struct fw_cdev_send_response *a = &arg->send_response;
812 	struct client_resource *resource;
813 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
814 	int ret = 0;
815 
816 	if (release_client_resource(client, a->handle,
817 				    release_request, &resource) < 0)
818 		return -EINVAL;
819 
820 	r = container_of(resource, struct inbound_transaction_resource,
821 			 resource);
822 	if (is_fcp_request(r->request))
823 		goto out;
824 
825 	if (a->length != fw_get_response_length(r->request)) {
826 		ret = -EINVAL;
827 		kfree(r->request);
828 		goto out;
829 	}
830 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length)) {
831 		ret = -EFAULT;
832 		kfree(r->request);
833 		goto out;
834 	}
835 	fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, a->rcode);
836  out:
837 	fw_card_put(r->card);
838 	kfree(r);
839 
840 	return ret;
841 }
842 
843 static int ioctl_initiate_bus_reset(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
844 {
845 	fw_schedule_bus_reset(client->device->card, true,
846 			arg->initiate_bus_reset.type == FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET);
847 	return 0;
848 }
849 
850 static void release_descriptor(struct client *client,
851 			       struct client_resource *resource)
852 {
853 	struct descriptor_resource *r =
854 		container_of(resource, struct descriptor_resource, resource);
855 
856 	fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
857 	kfree(r);
858 }
859 
860 static int ioctl_add_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
861 {
862 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor *a = &arg->add_descriptor;
863 	struct descriptor_resource *r;
864 	int ret;
865 
866 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
867 	if (!client->device->is_local)
868 		return -ENOSYS;
869 
870 	if (a->length > 256)
871 		return -EINVAL;
872 
873 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r) + a->length * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
874 	if (r == NULL)
875 		return -ENOMEM;
876 
877 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length * 4)) {
878 		ret = -EFAULT;
879 		goto failed;
880 	}
881 
882 	r->descriptor.length    = a->length;
883 	r->descriptor.immediate = a->immediate;
884 	r->descriptor.key       = a->key;
885 	r->descriptor.data      = r->data;
886 
887 	ret = fw_core_add_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
888 	if (ret < 0)
889 		goto failed;
890 
891 	r->resource.release = release_descriptor;
892 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
893 	if (ret < 0) {
894 		fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
895 		goto failed;
896 	}
897 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
898 
899 	return 0;
900  failed:
901 	kfree(r);
902 
903 	return ret;
904 }
905 
906 static int ioctl_remove_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
907 {
908 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->remove_descriptor.handle,
909 				       release_descriptor, NULL);
910 }
911 
912 static void iso_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 cycle,
913 			 size_t header_length, void *header, void *data)
914 {
915 	struct client *client = data;
916 	struct iso_interrupt_event *e;
917 
918 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + header_length, GFP_ATOMIC);
919 	if (e == NULL)
920 		return;
921 
922 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT;
923 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
924 	e->interrupt.cycle     = cycle;
925 	e->interrupt.header_length = header_length;
926 	memcpy(e->interrupt.header, header, header_length);
927 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
928 		    sizeof(e->interrupt) + header_length, NULL, 0);
929 }
930 
931 static void iso_mc_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context,
932 			    dma_addr_t completed, void *data)
933 {
934 	struct client *client = data;
935 	struct iso_interrupt_mc_event *e;
936 
937 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
938 	if (e == NULL)
939 		return;
940 
941 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL;
942 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
943 	e->interrupt.completed = fw_iso_buffer_lookup(&client->buffer,
944 						      completed);
945 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
946 		    sizeof(e->interrupt), NULL, 0);
947 }
948 
949 static enum dma_data_direction iso_dma_direction(struct fw_iso_context *context)
950 {
951 		if (context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT)
952 			return DMA_TO_DEVICE;
953 		else
954 			return DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
955 }
956 
957 static struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_mc_context_create(struct fw_card *card,
958 						fw_iso_mc_callback_t callback,
959 						void *callback_data)
960 {
961 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx;
962 
963 	ctx = fw_iso_context_create(card, FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL,
964 				    0, 0, 0, NULL, callback_data);
965 	if (!IS_ERR(ctx))
966 		ctx->callback.mc = callback;
967 
968 	return ctx;
969 }
970 
971 static int ioctl_create_iso_context(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
972 {
973 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context *a = &arg->create_iso_context;
974 	struct fw_iso_context *context;
975 	union fw_iso_callback cb;
976 	int ret;
977 
978 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT ||
979 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  ||
980 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL !=
981 					FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL);
982 
983 	switch (a->type) {
984 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
985 		if (a->speed > SCODE_3200 || a->channel > 63)
986 			return -EINVAL;
987 
988 		cb.sc = iso_callback;
989 		break;
990 
991 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
992 		if (a->header_size < 4 || (a->header_size & 3) ||
993 		    a->channel > 63)
994 			return -EINVAL;
995 
996 		cb.sc = iso_callback;
997 		break;
998 
999 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
1000 		cb.mc = iso_mc_callback;
1001 		break;
1002 
1003 	default:
1004 		return -EINVAL;
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	if (a->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL)
1008 		context = fw_iso_mc_context_create(client->device->card, cb.mc,
1009 						   client);
1010 	else
1011 		context = fw_iso_context_create(client->device->card, a->type,
1012 						a->channel, a->speed,
1013 						a->header_size, cb.sc, client);
1014 	if (IS_ERR(context))
1015 		return PTR_ERR(context);
1016 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_AUTO_FLUSH_ISO_OVERFLOW)
1017 		context->drop_overflow_headers = true;
1018 
1019 	/* We only support one context at this time. */
1020 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1021 	if (client->iso_context != NULL) {
1022 		spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1023 		fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1024 
1025 		return -EBUSY;
1026 	}
1027 	if (!client->buffer_is_mapped) {
1028 		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,
1029 					    client->device->card,
1030 					    iso_dma_direction(context));
1031 		if (ret < 0) {
1032 			spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1033 			fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1034 
1035 			return ret;
1036 		}
1037 		client->buffer_is_mapped = true;
1038 	}
1039 	client->iso_closure = a->closure;
1040 	client->iso_context = context;
1041 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1042 
1043 	a->handle = 0;
1044 
1045 	return 0;
1046 }
1047 
1048 static int ioctl_set_iso_channels(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1049 {
1050 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels *a = &arg->set_iso_channels;
1051 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1052 
1053 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1054 		return -EINVAL;
1055 
1056 	return fw_iso_context_set_channels(ctx, &a->channels);
1057 }
1058 
1059 /* Macros for decoding the iso packet control header. */
1060 #define GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	((v) & 0xffff)
1061 #define GET_INTERRUPT(v)	(((v) >> 16) & 0x01)
1062 #define GET_SKIP(v)		(((v) >> 17) & 0x01)
1063 #define GET_TAG(v)		(((v) >> 18) & 0x03)
1064 #define GET_SY(v)		(((v) >> 20) & 0x0f)
1065 #define GET_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	(((v) >> 24) & 0xff)
1066 
1067 static int ioctl_queue_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1068 {
1069 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso *a = &arg->queue_iso;
1070 	struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *p, *end, *next;
1071 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1072 	unsigned long payload, buffer_end, transmit_header_bytes = 0;
1073 	u32 control;
1074 	int count;
1075 	struct {
1076 		struct fw_iso_packet packet;
1077 		u8 header[256];
1078 	} u;
1079 
1080 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1081 		return -EINVAL;
1082 
1083 	/*
1084 	 * If the user passes a non-NULL data pointer, has mmap()'ed
1085 	 * the iso buffer, and the pointer points inside the buffer,
1086 	 * we setup the payload pointers accordingly.  Otherwise we
1087 	 * set them both to 0, which will still let packets with
1088 	 * payload_length == 0 through.  In other words, if no packets
1089 	 * use the indirect payload, the iso buffer need not be mapped
1090 	 * and the a->data pointer is ignored.
1091 	 */
1092 	payload = (unsigned long)a->data - client->vm_start;
1093 	buffer_end = client->buffer.page_count << PAGE_SHIFT;
1094 	if (a->data == 0 || client->buffer.pages == NULL ||
1095 	    payload >= buffer_end) {
1096 		payload = 0;
1097 		buffer_end = 0;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	if (ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL && payload & 3)
1101 		return -EINVAL;
1102 
1103 	p = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)u64_to_uptr(a->packets);
1104 
1105 	end = (void __user *)p + a->size;
1106 	count = 0;
1107 	while (p < end) {
1108 		if (get_user(control, &p->control))
1109 			return -EFAULT;
1110 		u.packet.payload_length = GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(control);
1111 		u.packet.interrupt = GET_INTERRUPT(control);
1112 		u.packet.skip = GET_SKIP(control);
1113 		u.packet.tag = GET_TAG(control);
1114 		u.packet.sy = GET_SY(control);
1115 		u.packet.header_length = GET_HEADER_LENGTH(control);
1116 
1117 		switch (ctx->type) {
1118 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
1119 			if (u.packet.header_length & 3)
1120 				return -EINVAL;
1121 			transmit_header_bytes = u.packet.header_length;
1122 			break;
1123 
1124 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
1125 			if (u.packet.header_length == 0 ||
1126 			    u.packet.header_length % ctx->header_size != 0)
1127 				return -EINVAL;
1128 			break;
1129 
1130 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
1131 			if (u.packet.payload_length == 0 ||
1132 			    u.packet.payload_length & 3)
1133 				return -EINVAL;
1134 			break;
1135 		}
1136 
1137 		next = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)
1138 			&p->header[transmit_header_bytes / 4];
1139 		if (next > end)
1140 			return -EINVAL;
1141 		if (copy_from_user
1142 		    (u.packet.header, p->header, transmit_header_bytes))
1143 			return -EFAULT;
1144 		if (u.packet.skip && ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT &&
1145 		    u.packet.header_length + u.packet.payload_length > 0)
1146 			return -EINVAL;
1147 		if (payload + u.packet.payload_length > buffer_end)
1148 			return -EINVAL;
1149 
1150 		if (fw_iso_context_queue(ctx, &u.packet,
1151 					 &client->buffer, payload))
1152 			break;
1153 
1154 		p = next;
1155 		payload += u.packet.payload_length;
1156 		count++;
1157 	}
1158 	fw_iso_context_queue_flush(ctx);
1159 
1160 	a->size    -= uptr_to_u64(p) - a->packets;
1161 	a->packets  = uptr_to_u64(p);
1162 	a->data     = client->vm_start + payload;
1163 
1164 	return count;
1165 }
1166 
1167 static int ioctl_start_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1168 {
1169 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso *a = &arg->start_iso;
1170 
1171 	BUILD_BUG_ON(
1172 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 ||
1173 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 ||
1174 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 ||
1175 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 ||
1176 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS);
1177 
1178 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1179 		return -EINVAL;
1180 
1181 	if (client->iso_context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE &&
1182 	    (a->tags == 0 || a->tags > 15 || a->sync > 15))
1183 		return -EINVAL;
1184 
1185 	return fw_iso_context_start(client->iso_context,
1186 				    a->cycle, a->sync, a->tags);
1187 }
1188 
1189 static int ioctl_stop_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1190 {
1191 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso *a = &arg->stop_iso;
1192 
1193 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1194 		return -EINVAL;
1195 
1196 	return fw_iso_context_stop(client->iso_context);
1197 }
1198 
1199 static int ioctl_flush_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1200 {
1201 	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso *a = &arg->flush_iso;
1202 
1203 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1204 		return -EINVAL;
1205 
1206 	return fw_iso_context_flush_completions(client->iso_context);
1207 }
1208 
1209 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1210 {
1211 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer2;
1212 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1213 	struct timespec64 ts = {0, 0};
1214 	u32 cycle_time = 0;
1215 	int ret = 0;
1216 
1217 	local_irq_disable();
1218 
1219 	ret = fw_card_read_cycle_time(card, &cycle_time);
1220 	if (ret < 0)
1221 		goto end;
1222 
1223 	switch (a->clk_id) {
1224 	case CLOCK_REALTIME:      ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);	break;
1225 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:     ktime_get_ts64(&ts);		break;
1226 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: ktime_get_raw_ts64(&ts);	break;
1227 	default:
1228 		ret = -EINVAL;
1229 	}
1230 end:
1231 	local_irq_enable();
1232 
1233 	a->tv_sec      = ts.tv_sec;
1234 	a->tv_nsec     = ts.tv_nsec;
1235 	a->cycle_timer = cycle_time;
1236 
1237 	return ret;
1238 }
1239 
1240 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1241 {
1242 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer;
1243 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 ct2;
1244 
1245 	ct2.clk_id = CLOCK_REALTIME;
1246 	ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(client, (union ioctl_arg *)&ct2);
1247 
1248 	a->local_time = ct2.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + ct2.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
1249 	a->cycle_timer = ct2.cycle_timer;
1250 
1251 	return 0;
1252 }
1253 
1254 static void iso_resource_work(struct work_struct *work)
1255 {
1256 	struct iso_resource_event *e;
1257 	struct iso_resource *r =
1258 			container_of(work, struct iso_resource, work.work);
1259 	struct client *client = r->client;
1260 	int generation, channel, bandwidth, todo;
1261 	bool skip, free, success;
1262 
1263 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1264 	generation = client->device->generation;
1265 	todo = r->todo;
1266 	/* Allow 1000ms grace period for other reallocations. */
1267 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC &&
1268 	    time_before64(get_jiffies_64(),
1269 			  client->device->card->reset_jiffies + HZ)) {
1270 		schedule_iso_resource(r, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 3));
1271 		skip = true;
1272 	} else {
1273 		/* We could be called twice within the same generation. */
1274 		skip = todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC &&
1275 		       r->generation == generation;
1276 	}
1277 	free = todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC ||
1278 	       todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE ||
1279 	       todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE;
1280 	r->generation = generation;
1281 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1282 
1283 	if (skip)
1284 		goto out;
1285 
1286 	bandwidth = r->bandwidth;
1287 
1288 	fw_iso_resource_manage(client->device->card, generation,
1289 			r->channels, &channel, &bandwidth,
1290 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC ||
1291 			todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC ||
1292 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1293 	/*
1294 	 * Is this generation outdated already?  As long as this resource sticks
1295 	 * in the idr, it will be scheduled again for a newer generation or at
1296 	 * shutdown.
1297 	 */
1298 	if (channel == -EAGAIN &&
1299 	    (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC))
1300 		goto out;
1301 
1302 	success = channel >= 0 || bandwidth > 0;
1303 
1304 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1305 	/*
1306 	 * Transit from allocation to reallocation, except if the client
1307 	 * requested deallocation in the meantime.
1308 	 */
1309 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC)
1310 		r->todo = ISO_RES_REALLOC;
1311 	/*
1312 	 * Allocation or reallocation failure?  Pull this resource out of the
1313 	 * idr and prepare for deletion, unless the client is shutting down.
1314 	 */
1315 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && !success &&
1316 	    !client->in_shutdown &&
1317 	    idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, r->resource.handle)) {
1318 		client_put(client);
1319 		free = true;
1320 	}
1321 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1322 
1323 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC && channel >= 0)
1324 		r->channels = 1ULL << channel;
1325 
1326 	if (todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && success)
1327 		goto out;
1328 
1329 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE) {
1330 		e = r->e_alloc;
1331 		r->e_alloc = NULL;
1332 	} else {
1333 		e = r->e_dealloc;
1334 		r->e_dealloc = NULL;
1335 	}
1336 	e->iso_resource.handle    = r->resource.handle;
1337 	e->iso_resource.channel   = channel;
1338 	e->iso_resource.bandwidth = bandwidth;
1339 
1340 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
1341 		    &e->iso_resource, sizeof(e->iso_resource), NULL, 0);
1342 
1343 	if (free) {
1344 		cancel_delayed_work(&r->work);
1345 		kfree(r->e_alloc);
1346 		kfree(r->e_dealloc);
1347 		kfree(r);
1348 	}
1349  out:
1350 	client_put(client);
1351 }
1352 
1353 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1354 				 struct client_resource *resource)
1355 {
1356 	struct iso_resource *r =
1357 		container_of(resource, struct iso_resource, resource);
1358 
1359 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1360 	r->todo = ISO_RES_DEALLOC;
1361 	schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1362 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1363 }
1364 
1365 static int init_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1366 		struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource *request, int todo)
1367 {
1368 	struct iso_resource_event *e1, *e2;
1369 	struct iso_resource *r;
1370 	int ret;
1371 
1372 	if ((request->channels == 0 && request->bandwidth == 0) ||
1373 	    request->bandwidth > BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL)
1374 		return -EINVAL;
1375 
1376 	r  = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
1377 	e1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e1), GFP_KERNEL);
1378 	e2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e2), GFP_KERNEL);
1379 	if (r == NULL || e1 == NULL || e2 == NULL) {
1380 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1381 		goto fail;
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&r->work, iso_resource_work);
1385 	r->client	= client;
1386 	r->todo		= todo;
1387 	r->generation	= -1;
1388 	r->channels	= request->channels;
1389 	r->bandwidth	= request->bandwidth;
1390 	r->e_alloc	= e1;
1391 	r->e_dealloc	= e2;
1392 
1393 	e1->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1394 	e1->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED;
1395 	e2->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1396 	e2->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED;
1397 
1398 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC) {
1399 		r->resource.release = release_iso_resource;
1400 		ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
1401 		if (ret < 0)
1402 			goto fail;
1403 	} else {
1404 		r->resource.release = NULL;
1405 		r->resource.handle = -1;
1406 		schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1407 	}
1408 	request->handle = r->resource.handle;
1409 
1410 	return 0;
1411  fail:
1412 	kfree(r);
1413 	kfree(e1);
1414 	kfree(e2);
1415 
1416 	return ret;
1417 }
1418 
1419 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1420 				       union ioctl_arg *arg)
1421 {
1422 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1423 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC);
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1427 					 union ioctl_arg *arg)
1428 {
1429 	return release_client_resource(client,
1430 			arg->deallocate.handle, release_iso_resource, NULL);
1431 }
1432 
1433 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1434 					    union ioctl_arg *arg)
1435 {
1436 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1437 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1441 					      union ioctl_arg *arg)
1442 {
1443 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1444 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE);
1445 }
1446 
1447 /*
1448  * Returns a speed code:  Maximum speed to or from this device,
1449  * limited by the device's link speed, the local node's link speed,
1450  * and all PHY port speeds between the two links.
1451  */
1452 static int ioctl_get_speed(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1453 {
1454 	return client->device->max_speed;
1455 }
1456 
1457 static int ioctl_send_broadcast_request(struct client *client,
1458 					union ioctl_arg *arg)
1459 {
1460 	struct fw_cdev_send_request *a = &arg->send_request;
1461 
1462 	switch (a->tcode) {
1463 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
1464 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
1465 		break;
1466 	default:
1467 		return -EINVAL;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	/* Security policy: Only allow accesses to Units Space. */
1471 	if (a->offset < CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END)
1472 		return -EACCES;
1473 
1474 	return init_request(client, a, LOCAL_BUS | 0x3f, SCODE_100);
1475 }
1476 
1477 static int ioctl_send_stream_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1478 {
1479 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet *a = &arg->send_stream_packet;
1480 	struct fw_cdev_send_request request;
1481 	int dest;
1482 
1483 	if (a->speed > client->device->card->link_speed ||
1484 	    a->length > 1024 << a->speed)
1485 		return -EIO;
1486 
1487 	if (a->tag > 3 || a->channel > 63 || a->sy > 15)
1488 		return -EINVAL;
1489 
1490 	dest = fw_stream_packet_destination_id(a->tag, a->channel, a->sy);
1491 	request.tcode		= TCODE_STREAM_DATA;
1492 	request.length		= a->length;
1493 	request.closure		= a->closure;
1494 	request.data		= a->data;
1495 	request.generation	= a->generation;
1496 
1497 	return init_request(client, &request, dest, a->speed);
1498 }
1499 
1500 static void outbound_phy_packet_callback(struct fw_packet *packet,
1501 					 struct fw_card *card, int status)
1502 {
1503 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e =
1504 		container_of(packet, struct outbound_phy_packet_event, p);
1505 	struct client *e_client;
1506 
1507 	switch (status) {
1508 	/* expected: */
1509 	case ACK_COMPLETE:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1510 	/* should never happen with PHY packets: */
1511 	case ACK_PENDING:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1512 	case ACK_BUSY_X:
1513 	case ACK_BUSY_A:
1514 	case ACK_BUSY_B:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_BUSY;	break;
1515 	case ACK_DATA_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_DATA_ERROR;	break;
1516 	case ACK_TYPE_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;	break;
1517 	/* stale generation; cancelled; on certain controllers: no ack */
1518 	default:		e->phy_packet.rcode = status;		break;
1519 	}
1520 	e->phy_packet.data[0] = packet->timestamp;
1521 
1522 	e_client = e->client;
1523 	queue_event(e->client, &e->event, &e->phy_packet,
1524 		    sizeof(e->phy_packet) + e->phy_packet.length, NULL, 0);
1525 	client_put(e_client);
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int ioctl_send_phy_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1529 {
1530 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet *a = &arg->send_phy_packet;
1531 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1532 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1533 
1534 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1535 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1536 		return -ENOSYS;
1537 
1538 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e) + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1539 	if (e == NULL)
1540 		return -ENOMEM;
1541 
1542 	client_get(client);
1543 	e->client		= client;
1544 	e->p.speed		= SCODE_100;
1545 	e->p.generation		= a->generation;
1546 	e->p.header[0]		= TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL << 4;
1547 	e->p.header[1]		= a->data[0];
1548 	e->p.header[2]		= a->data[1];
1549 	e->p.header_length	= 12;
1550 	e->p.callback		= outbound_phy_packet_callback;
1551 	e->phy_packet.closure	= a->closure;
1552 	e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT;
1553 	if (is_ping_packet(a->data))
1554 			e->phy_packet.length = 4;
1555 
1556 	card->driver->send_request(card, &e->p);
1557 
1558 	return 0;
1559 }
1560 
1561 static int ioctl_receive_phy_packets(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1562 {
1563 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets *a = &arg->receive_phy_packets;
1564 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1565 
1566 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1567 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1568 		return -ENOSYS;
1569 
1570 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
1571 
1572 	list_move_tail(&client->phy_receiver_link, &card->phy_receiver_list);
1573 	client->phy_receiver_closure = a->closure;
1574 
1575 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
1576 
1577 	return 0;
1578 }
1579 
1580 void fw_cdev_handle_phy_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p)
1581 {
1582 	struct client *client;
1583 	struct inbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1584 	unsigned long flags;
1585 
1586 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
1587 
1588 	list_for_each_entry(client, &card->phy_receiver_list, phy_receiver_link) {
1589 		e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + 8, GFP_ATOMIC);
1590 		if (e == NULL)
1591 			break;
1592 
1593 		e->phy_packet.closure	= client->phy_receiver_closure;
1594 		e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED;
1595 		e->phy_packet.rcode	= RCODE_COMPLETE;
1596 		e->phy_packet.length	= 8;
1597 		e->phy_packet.data[0]	= p->header[1];
1598 		e->phy_packet.data[1]	= p->header[2];
1599 		queue_event(client, &e->event,
1600 			    &e->phy_packet, sizeof(e->phy_packet) + 8, NULL, 0);
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
1604 }
1605 
1606 static int (* const ioctl_handlers[])(struct client *, union ioctl_arg *) = {
1607 	[0x00] = ioctl_get_info,
1608 	[0x01] = ioctl_send_request,
1609 	[0x02] = ioctl_allocate,
1610 	[0x03] = ioctl_deallocate,
1611 	[0x04] = ioctl_send_response,
1612 	[0x05] = ioctl_initiate_bus_reset,
1613 	[0x06] = ioctl_add_descriptor,
1614 	[0x07] = ioctl_remove_descriptor,
1615 	[0x08] = ioctl_create_iso_context,
1616 	[0x09] = ioctl_queue_iso,
1617 	[0x0a] = ioctl_start_iso,
1618 	[0x0b] = ioctl_stop_iso,
1619 	[0x0c] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer,
1620 	[0x0d] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource,
1621 	[0x0e] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource,
1622 	[0x0f] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once,
1623 	[0x10] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once,
1624 	[0x11] = ioctl_get_speed,
1625 	[0x12] = ioctl_send_broadcast_request,
1626 	[0x13] = ioctl_send_stream_packet,
1627 	[0x14] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer2,
1628 	[0x15] = ioctl_send_phy_packet,
1629 	[0x16] = ioctl_receive_phy_packets,
1630 	[0x17] = ioctl_set_iso_channels,
1631 	[0x18] = ioctl_flush_iso,
1632 };
1633 
1634 static int dispatch_ioctl(struct client *client,
1635 			  unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1636 {
1637 	union ioctl_arg buffer;
1638 	int ret;
1639 
1640 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1641 		return -ENODEV;
1642 
1643 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != '#' ||
1644 	    _IOC_NR(cmd) >= ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_handlers) ||
1645 	    _IOC_SIZE(cmd) > sizeof(buffer))
1646 		return -ENOTTY;
1647 
1648 	memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
1649 
1650 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE)
1651 		if (copy_from_user(&buffer, arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1652 			return -EFAULT;
1653 
1654 	ret = ioctl_handlers[_IOC_NR(cmd)](client, &buffer);
1655 	if (ret < 0)
1656 		return ret;
1657 
1658 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
1659 		if (copy_to_user(arg, &buffer, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1660 			return -EFAULT;
1661 
1662 	return ret;
1663 }
1664 
1665 static long fw_device_op_ioctl(struct file *file,
1666 			       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1667 {
1668 	return dispatch_ioctl(file->private_data, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
1669 }
1670 
1671 static int fw_device_op_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1672 {
1673 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1674 	unsigned long size;
1675 	int page_count, ret;
1676 
1677 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1678 		return -ENODEV;
1679 
1680 	/* FIXME: We could support multiple buffers, but we don't. */
1681 	if (client->buffer.pages != NULL)
1682 		return -EBUSY;
1683 
1684 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
1685 		return -EINVAL;
1686 
1687 	if (vma->vm_start & ~PAGE_MASK)
1688 		return -EINVAL;
1689 
1690 	client->vm_start = vma->vm_start;
1691 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1692 	page_count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1693 	if (size & ~PAGE_MASK)
1694 		return -EINVAL;
1695 
1696 	ret = fw_iso_buffer_alloc(&client->buffer, page_count);
1697 	if (ret < 0)
1698 		return ret;
1699 
1700 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1701 	if (client->iso_context) {
1702 		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,
1703 				client->device->card,
1704 				iso_dma_direction(client->iso_context));
1705 		client->buffer_is_mapped = (ret == 0);
1706 	}
1707 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1708 	if (ret < 0)
1709 		goto fail;
1710 
1711 	ret = vm_map_pages_zero(vma, client->buffer.pages,
1712 				client->buffer.page_count);
1713 	if (ret < 0)
1714 		goto fail;
1715 
1716 	return 0;
1717  fail:
1718 	fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1719 	return ret;
1720 }
1721 
1722 static int is_outbound_transaction_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1723 {
1724 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1725 
1726 	return resource->release == release_transaction;
1727 }
1728 
1729 static int has_outbound_transactions(struct client *client)
1730 {
1731 	int ret;
1732 
1733 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1734 	ret = idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr,
1735 			   is_outbound_transaction_resource, NULL);
1736 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1737 
1738 	return ret;
1739 }
1740 
1741 static int shutdown_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1742 {
1743 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1744 	struct client *client = data;
1745 
1746 	resource->release(client, resource);
1747 	client_put(client);
1748 
1749 	return 0;
1750 }
1751 
1752 static int fw_device_op_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1753 {
1754 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1755 	struct event *event, *next_event;
1756 
1757 	spin_lock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1758 	list_del(&client->phy_receiver_link);
1759 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1760 
1761 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1762 	list_del(&client->link);
1763 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1764 
1765 	if (client->iso_context)
1766 		fw_iso_context_destroy(client->iso_context);
1767 
1768 	if (client->buffer.pages)
1769 		fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1770 
1771 	/* Freeze client->resource_idr and client->event_list */
1772 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1773 	client->in_shutdown = true;
1774 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1775 
1776 	wait_event(client->tx_flush_wait, !has_outbound_transactions(client));
1777 
1778 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, shutdown_resource, client);
1779 	idr_destroy(&client->resource_idr);
1780 
1781 	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, next_event, &client->event_list, link)
1782 		kfree(event);
1783 
1784 	client_put(client);
1785 
1786 	return 0;
1787 }
1788 
1789 static __poll_t fw_device_op_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * pt)
1790 {
1791 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1792 	__poll_t mask = 0;
1793 
1794 	poll_wait(file, &client->wait, pt);
1795 
1796 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1797 		mask |= EPOLLHUP | EPOLLERR;
1798 	if (!list_empty(&client->event_list))
1799 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1800 
1801 	return mask;
1802 }
1803 
1804 const struct file_operations fw_device_ops = {
1805 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1806 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1807 	.open		= fw_device_op_open,
1808 	.read		= fw_device_op_read,
1809 	.unlocked_ioctl	= fw_device_op_ioctl,
1810 	.mmap		= fw_device_op_mmap,
1811 	.release	= fw_device_op_release,
1812 	.poll		= fw_device_op_poll,
1813 	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
1814 };
1815