xref: /linux/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c (revision 0e9ab8e4d44ae9d9aaf213bfd2c90bbe7289337b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Char device for device raw access
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/bug.h>
9 #include <linux/compat.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/firewire.h>
16 #include <linux/firewire-cdev.h>
17 #include <linux/idr.h>
18 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
19 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/kref.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/poll.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h> /* required for linux/wait.h */
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/time.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/wait.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 
36 
37 #include "core.h"
38 
39 /*
40  * ABI version history is documented in linux/firewire-cdev.h.
41  */
42 #define FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION			5
43 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2		4
44 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END	4
45 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_AUTO_FLUSH_ISO_OVERFLOW	5
46 
47 struct client {
48 	u32 version;
49 	struct fw_device *device;
50 
51 	spinlock_t lock;
52 	bool in_shutdown;
53 	struct idr resource_idr;
54 	struct list_head event_list;
55 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
56 	wait_queue_head_t tx_flush_wait;
57 	u64 bus_reset_closure;
58 
59 	struct fw_iso_context *iso_context;
60 	u64 iso_closure;
61 	struct fw_iso_buffer buffer;
62 	unsigned long vm_start;
63 	bool buffer_is_mapped;
64 
65 	struct list_head phy_receiver_link;
66 	u64 phy_receiver_closure;
67 
68 	struct list_head link;
69 	struct kref kref;
70 };
71 
72 static inline void client_get(struct client *client)
73 {
74 	kref_get(&client->kref);
75 }
76 
77 static void client_release(struct kref *kref)
78 {
79 	struct client *client = container_of(kref, struct client, kref);
80 
81 	fw_device_put(client->device);
82 	kfree(client);
83 }
84 
85 static void client_put(struct client *client)
86 {
87 	kref_put(&client->kref, client_release);
88 }
89 
90 struct client_resource;
91 typedef void (*client_resource_release_fn_t)(struct client *,
92 					     struct client_resource *);
93 struct client_resource {
94 	client_resource_release_fn_t release;
95 	int handle;
96 };
97 
98 struct address_handler_resource {
99 	struct client_resource resource;
100 	struct fw_address_handler handler;
101 	__u64 closure;
102 	struct client *client;
103 };
104 
105 struct outbound_transaction_resource {
106 	struct client_resource resource;
107 	struct fw_transaction transaction;
108 };
109 
110 struct inbound_transaction_resource {
111 	struct client_resource resource;
112 	struct fw_card *card;
113 	struct fw_request *request;
114 	bool is_fcp;
115 	void *data;
116 	size_t length;
117 };
118 
119 struct descriptor_resource {
120 	struct client_resource resource;
121 	struct fw_descriptor descriptor;
122 	u32 data[];
123 };
124 
125 struct iso_resource {
126 	struct client_resource resource;
127 	struct client *client;
128 	/* Schedule work and access todo only with client->lock held. */
129 	struct delayed_work work;
130 	enum {ISO_RES_ALLOC, ISO_RES_REALLOC, ISO_RES_DEALLOC,
131 	      ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE,} todo;
132 	int generation;
133 	u64 channels;
134 	s32 bandwidth;
135 	struct iso_resource_event *e_alloc, *e_dealloc;
136 };
137 
138 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *, struct client_resource *);
139 
140 static void schedule_iso_resource(struct iso_resource *r, unsigned long delay)
141 {
142 	client_get(r->client);
143 	if (!queue_delayed_work(fw_workqueue, &r->work, delay))
144 		client_put(r->client);
145 }
146 
147 static void schedule_if_iso_resource(struct client_resource *resource)
148 {
149 	if (resource->release == release_iso_resource)
150 		schedule_iso_resource(container_of(resource,
151 					struct iso_resource, resource), 0);
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * dequeue_event() just kfree()'s the event, so the event has to be
156  * the first field in a struct XYZ_event.
157  */
158 struct event {
159 	struct { void *data; size_t size; } v[2];
160 	struct list_head link;
161 };
162 
163 struct bus_reset_event {
164 	struct event event;
165 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset reset;
166 };
167 
168 struct outbound_transaction_event {
169 	struct event event;
170 	struct client *client;
171 	struct outbound_transaction_resource r;
172 	struct fw_cdev_event_response response;
173 };
174 
175 struct inbound_transaction_event {
176 	struct event event;
177 	union {
178 		struct fw_cdev_event_request request;
179 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 request2;
180 	} req;
181 };
182 
183 struct iso_interrupt_event {
184 	struct event event;
185 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt interrupt;
186 };
187 
188 struct iso_interrupt_mc_event {
189 	struct event event;
190 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc interrupt;
191 };
192 
193 struct iso_resource_event {
194 	struct event event;
195 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource iso_resource;
196 };
197 
198 struct outbound_phy_packet_event {
199 	struct event event;
200 	struct client *client;
201 	struct fw_packet p;
202 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
203 };
204 
205 struct inbound_phy_packet_event {
206 	struct event event;
207 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
208 };
209 
210 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
211 static void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)
212 {
213 	if (in_compat_syscall())
214 		return compat_ptr(value);
215 	else
216 		return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
217 }
218 
219 static u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
220 {
221 	if (in_compat_syscall())
222 		return ptr_to_compat(ptr);
223 	else
224 		return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
225 }
226 #else
227 static inline void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)
228 {
229 	return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
230 }
231 
232 static inline u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
233 {
234 	return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
235 }
236 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
237 
238 static int fw_device_op_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
239 {
240 	struct fw_device *device;
241 	struct client *client;
242 
243 	device = fw_device_get_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);
244 	if (device == NULL)
245 		return -ENODEV;
246 
247 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device)) {
248 		fw_device_put(device);
249 		return -ENODEV;
250 	}
251 
252 	client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
253 	if (client == NULL) {
254 		fw_device_put(device);
255 		return -ENOMEM;
256 	}
257 
258 	client->device = device;
259 	spin_lock_init(&client->lock);
260 	idr_init(&client->resource_idr);
261 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->event_list);
262 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->wait);
263 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->tx_flush_wait);
264 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->phy_receiver_link);
265 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->link);
266 	kref_init(&client->kref);
267 
268 	file->private_data = client;
269 
270 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
271 }
272 
273 static void queue_event(struct client *client, struct event *event,
274 			void *data0, size_t size0, void *data1, size_t size1)
275 {
276 	unsigned long flags;
277 
278 	event->v[0].data = data0;
279 	event->v[0].size = size0;
280 	event->v[1].data = data1;
281 	event->v[1].size = size1;
282 
283 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
284 	if (client->in_shutdown)
285 		kfree(event);
286 	else
287 		list_add_tail(&event->link, &client->event_list);
288 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
289 
290 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
291 }
292 
293 static int dequeue_event(struct client *client,
294 			 char __user *buffer, size_t count)
295 {
296 	struct event *event;
297 	size_t size, total;
298 	int i, ret;
299 
300 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(client->wait,
301 			!list_empty(&client->event_list) ||
302 			fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device));
303 	if (ret < 0)
304 		return ret;
305 
306 	if (list_empty(&client->event_list) &&
307 		       fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
308 		return -ENODEV;
309 
310 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
311 	event = list_first_entry(&client->event_list, struct event, link);
312 	list_del(&event->link);
313 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
314 
315 	total = 0;
316 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event->v) && total < count; i++) {
317 		size = min(event->v[i].size, count - total);
318 		if (copy_to_user(buffer + total, event->v[i].data, size)) {
319 			ret = -EFAULT;
320 			goto out;
321 		}
322 		total += size;
323 	}
324 	ret = total;
325 
326  out:
327 	kfree(event);
328 
329 	return ret;
330 }
331 
332 static ssize_t fw_device_op_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
333 				 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
334 {
335 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
336 
337 	return dequeue_event(client, buffer, count);
338 }
339 
340 static void fill_bus_reset_event(struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset *event,
341 				 struct client *client)
342 {
343 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
344 
345 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
346 
347 	event->closure	     = client->bus_reset_closure;
348 	event->type          = FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET;
349 	event->generation    = client->device->generation;
350 	event->node_id       = client->device->node_id;
351 	event->local_node_id = card->local_node->node_id;
352 	event->bm_node_id    = card->bm_node_id;
353 	event->irm_node_id   = card->irm_node->node_id;
354 	event->root_node_id  = card->root_node->node_id;
355 
356 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
357 }
358 
359 static void for_each_client(struct fw_device *device,
360 			    void (*callback)(struct client *client))
361 {
362 	struct client *c;
363 
364 	mutex_lock(&device->client_list_mutex);
365 	list_for_each_entry(c, &device->client_list, link)
366 		callback(c);
367 	mutex_unlock(&device->client_list_mutex);
368 }
369 
370 static int schedule_reallocations(int id, void *p, void *data)
371 {
372 	schedule_if_iso_resource(p);
373 
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static void queue_bus_reset_event(struct client *client)
378 {
379 	struct bus_reset_event *e;
380 
381 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
382 	if (e == NULL)
383 		return;
384 
385 	fill_bus_reset_event(&e->reset, client);
386 
387 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
388 		    &e->reset, sizeof(e->reset), NULL, 0);
389 
390 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
391 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, schedule_reallocations, client);
392 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
393 }
394 
395 void fw_device_cdev_update(struct fw_device *device)
396 {
397 	for_each_client(device, queue_bus_reset_event);
398 }
399 
400 static void wake_up_client(struct client *client)
401 {
402 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
403 }
404 
405 void fw_device_cdev_remove(struct fw_device *device)
406 {
407 	for_each_client(device, wake_up_client);
408 }
409 
410 union ioctl_arg {
411 	struct fw_cdev_get_info			get_info;
412 	struct fw_cdev_send_request		send_request;
413 	struct fw_cdev_allocate			allocate;
414 	struct fw_cdev_deallocate		deallocate;
415 	struct fw_cdev_send_response		send_response;
416 	struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset	initiate_bus_reset;
417 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor		add_descriptor;
418 	struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor	remove_descriptor;
419 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context	create_iso_context;
420 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso		queue_iso;
421 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso		start_iso;
422 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso			stop_iso;
423 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer		get_cycle_timer;
424 	struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource	allocate_iso_resource;
425 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet	send_stream_packet;
426 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2		get_cycle_timer2;
427 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet		send_phy_packet;
428 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets	receive_phy_packets;
429 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels		set_iso_channels;
430 	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso		flush_iso;
431 };
432 
433 static int ioctl_get_info(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
434 {
435 	struct fw_cdev_get_info *a = &arg->get_info;
436 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset bus_reset;
437 	unsigned long ret = 0;
438 
439 	client->version = a->version;
440 	a->version = FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION;
441 	a->card = client->device->card->index;
442 
443 	down_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
444 
445 	if (a->rom != 0) {
446 		size_t want = a->rom_length;
447 		size_t have = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
448 
449 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->rom),
450 				   client->device->config_rom, min(want, have));
451 	}
452 	a->rom_length = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
453 
454 	up_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
455 
456 	if (ret != 0)
457 		return -EFAULT;
458 
459 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
460 
461 	client->bus_reset_closure = a->bus_reset_closure;
462 	if (a->bus_reset != 0) {
463 		fill_bus_reset_event(&bus_reset, client);
464 		/* unaligned size of bus_reset is 36 bytes */
465 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->bus_reset), &bus_reset, 36);
466 	}
467 	if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&client->link))
468 		list_add_tail(&client->link, &client->device->client_list);
469 
470 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
471 
472 	return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
473 }
474 
475 static int add_client_resource(struct client *client,
476 			       struct client_resource *resource, gfp_t gfp_mask)
477 {
478 	bool preload = gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask);
479 	unsigned long flags;
480 	int ret;
481 
482 	if (preload)
483 		idr_preload(gfp_mask);
484 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
485 
486 	if (client->in_shutdown)
487 		ret = -ECANCELED;
488 	else
489 		ret = idr_alloc(&client->resource_idr, resource, 0, 0,
490 				GFP_NOWAIT);
491 	if (ret >= 0) {
492 		resource->handle = ret;
493 		client_get(client);
494 		schedule_if_iso_resource(resource);
495 	}
496 
497 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
498 	if (preload)
499 		idr_preload_end();
500 
501 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
502 }
503 
504 static int release_client_resource(struct client *client, u32 handle,
505 				   client_resource_release_fn_t release,
506 				   struct client_resource **return_resource)
507 {
508 	struct client_resource *resource;
509 
510 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
511 	if (client->in_shutdown)
512 		resource = NULL;
513 	else
514 		resource = idr_find(&client->resource_idr, handle);
515 	if (resource && resource->release == release)
516 		idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, handle);
517 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
518 
519 	if (!(resource && resource->release == release))
520 		return -EINVAL;
521 
522 	if (return_resource)
523 		*return_resource = resource;
524 	else
525 		resource->release(client, resource);
526 
527 	client_put(client);
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
532 static void release_transaction(struct client *client,
533 				struct client_resource *resource)
534 {
535 }
536 
537 static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
538 				 void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
539 {
540 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e = data;
541 	struct fw_cdev_event_response *rsp = &e->response;
542 	struct client *client = e->client;
543 	unsigned long flags;
544 
545 	if (length < rsp->length)
546 		rsp->length = length;
547 	if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)
548 		memcpy(rsp->data, payload, rsp->length);
549 
550 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
551 	idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, e->r.resource.handle);
552 	if (client->in_shutdown)
553 		wake_up(&client->tx_flush_wait);
554 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
555 
556 	rsp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE;
557 	rsp->rcode = rcode;
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * In the case that sizeof(*rsp) doesn't align with the position of the
561 	 * data, and the read is short, preserve an extra copy of the data
562 	 * to stay compatible with a pre-2.6.27 bug.  Since the bug is harmless
563 	 * for short reads and some apps depended on it, this is both safe
564 	 * and prudent for compatibility.
565 	 */
566 	if (rsp->length <= sizeof(*rsp) - offsetof(typeof(*rsp), data))
567 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp),
568 			    rsp->data, rsp->length);
569 	else
570 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp) + rsp->length,
571 			    NULL, 0);
572 
573 	/* Drop the idr's reference */
574 	client_put(client);
575 }
576 
577 static int init_request(struct client *client,
578 			struct fw_cdev_send_request *request,
579 			int destination_id, int speed)
580 {
581 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e;
582 	int ret;
583 
584 	if (request->tcode != TCODE_STREAM_DATA &&
585 	    (request->length > 4096 || request->length > 512 << speed))
586 		return -EIO;
587 
588 	if (request->tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST &&
589 	    request->length < 4)
590 		return -EINVAL;
591 
592 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + request->length, GFP_KERNEL);
593 	if (e == NULL)
594 		return -ENOMEM;
595 
596 	e->client = client;
597 	e->response.length = request->length;
598 	e->response.closure = request->closure;
599 
600 	if (request->data &&
601 	    copy_from_user(e->response.data,
602 			   u64_to_uptr(request->data), request->length)) {
603 		ret = -EFAULT;
604 		goto failed;
605 	}
606 
607 	e->r.resource.release = release_transaction;
608 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &e->r.resource, GFP_KERNEL);
609 	if (ret < 0)
610 		goto failed;
611 
612 	fw_send_request(client->device->card, &e->r.transaction,
613 			request->tcode, destination_id, request->generation,
614 			speed, request->offset, e->response.data,
615 			request->length, complete_transaction, e);
616 	return 0;
617 
618  failed:
619 	kfree(e);
620 
621 	return ret;
622 }
623 
624 static int ioctl_send_request(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
625 {
626 	switch (arg->send_request.tcode) {
627 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
628 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
629 	case TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST:
630 	case TCODE_READ_BLOCK_REQUEST:
631 	case TCODE_LOCK_MASK_SWAP:
632 	case TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP:
633 	case TCODE_LOCK_FETCH_ADD:
634 	case TCODE_LOCK_LITTLE_ADD:
635 	case TCODE_LOCK_BOUNDED_ADD:
636 	case TCODE_LOCK_WRAP_ADD:
637 	case TCODE_LOCK_VENDOR_DEPENDENT:
638 		break;
639 	default:
640 		return -EINVAL;
641 	}
642 
643 	return init_request(client, &arg->send_request, client->device->node_id,
644 			    client->device->max_speed);
645 }
646 
647 static void release_request(struct client *client,
648 			    struct client_resource *resource)
649 {
650 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r = container_of(resource,
651 			struct inbound_transaction_resource, resource);
652 
653 	if (r->is_fcp)
654 		fw_request_put(r->request);
655 	else
656 		fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
657 
658 	fw_card_put(r->card);
659 	kfree(r);
660 }
661 
662 static void handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
663 			   int tcode, int destination, int source,
664 			   int generation, unsigned long long offset,
665 			   void *payload, size_t length, void *callback_data)
666 {
667 	struct address_handler_resource *handler = callback_data;
668 	bool is_fcp = is_in_fcp_region(offset, length);
669 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
670 	struct inbound_transaction_event *e;
671 	size_t event_size0;
672 	int ret;
673 
674 	/* card may be different from handler->client->device->card */
675 	fw_card_get(card);
676 
677 	// Extend the lifetime of data for request so that its payload is safely accessible in
678 	// the process context for the client.
679 	if (is_fcp)
680 		fw_request_get(request);
681 
682 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_ATOMIC);
683 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
684 	if (r == NULL || e == NULL)
685 		goto failed;
686 
687 	r->card    = card;
688 	r->request = request;
689 	r->is_fcp  = is_fcp;
690 	r->data    = payload;
691 	r->length  = length;
692 
693 	r->resource.release = release_request;
694 	ret = add_client_resource(handler->client, &r->resource, GFP_ATOMIC);
695 	if (ret < 0)
696 		goto failed;
697 
698 	if (handler->client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2) {
699 		struct fw_cdev_event_request *req = &e->req.request;
700 
701 		if (tcode & 0x10)
702 			tcode = TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST;
703 
704 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST;
705 		req->tcode	= tcode;
706 		req->offset	= offset;
707 		req->length	= length;
708 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
709 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
710 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
711 	} else {
712 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 *req = &e->req.request2;
713 
714 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2;
715 		req->tcode	= tcode;
716 		req->offset	= offset;
717 		req->source_node_id = source;
718 		req->destination_node_id = destination;
719 		req->card	= card->index;
720 		req->generation	= generation;
721 		req->length	= length;
722 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
723 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
724 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
725 	}
726 
727 	queue_event(handler->client, &e->event,
728 		    &e->req, event_size0, r->data, length);
729 	return;
730 
731  failed:
732 	kfree(r);
733 	kfree(e);
734 
735 	if (!is_fcp)
736 		fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
737 	else
738 		fw_request_put(request);
739 
740 	fw_card_put(card);
741 }
742 
743 static void release_address_handler(struct client *client,
744 				    struct client_resource *resource)
745 {
746 	struct address_handler_resource *r =
747 	    container_of(resource, struct address_handler_resource, resource);
748 
749 	fw_core_remove_address_handler(&r->handler);
750 	kfree(r);
751 }
752 
753 static int ioctl_allocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
754 {
755 	struct fw_cdev_allocate *a = &arg->allocate;
756 	struct address_handler_resource *r;
757 	struct fw_address_region region;
758 	int ret;
759 
760 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
761 	if (r == NULL)
762 		return -ENOMEM;
763 
764 	region.start = a->offset;
765 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END)
766 		region.end = a->offset + a->length;
767 	else
768 		region.end = a->region_end;
769 
770 	r->handler.length           = a->length;
771 	r->handler.address_callback = handle_request;
772 	r->handler.callback_data    = r;
773 	r->closure   = a->closure;
774 	r->client    = client;
775 
776 	ret = fw_core_add_address_handler(&r->handler, &region);
777 	if (ret < 0) {
778 		kfree(r);
779 		return ret;
780 	}
781 	a->offset = r->handler.offset;
782 
783 	r->resource.release = release_address_handler;
784 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
785 	if (ret < 0) {
786 		release_address_handler(client, &r->resource);
787 		return ret;
788 	}
789 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
790 
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 
794 static int ioctl_deallocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
795 {
796 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->deallocate.handle,
797 				       release_address_handler, NULL);
798 }
799 
800 static int ioctl_send_response(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
801 {
802 	struct fw_cdev_send_response *a = &arg->send_response;
803 	struct client_resource *resource;
804 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
805 	int ret = 0;
806 
807 	if (release_client_resource(client, a->handle,
808 				    release_request, &resource) < 0)
809 		return -EINVAL;
810 
811 	r = container_of(resource, struct inbound_transaction_resource,
812 			 resource);
813 	if (r->is_fcp) {
814 		fw_request_put(r->request);
815 		goto out;
816 	}
817 
818 	if (a->length != fw_get_response_length(r->request)) {
819 		ret = -EINVAL;
820 		fw_request_put(r->request);
821 		goto out;
822 	}
823 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length)) {
824 		ret = -EFAULT;
825 		fw_request_put(r->request);
826 		goto out;
827 	}
828 	fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, a->rcode);
829  out:
830 	fw_card_put(r->card);
831 	kfree(r);
832 
833 	return ret;
834 }
835 
836 static int ioctl_initiate_bus_reset(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
837 {
838 	fw_schedule_bus_reset(client->device->card, true,
839 			arg->initiate_bus_reset.type == FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET);
840 	return 0;
841 }
842 
843 static void release_descriptor(struct client *client,
844 			       struct client_resource *resource)
845 {
846 	struct descriptor_resource *r =
847 		container_of(resource, struct descriptor_resource, resource);
848 
849 	fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
850 	kfree(r);
851 }
852 
853 static int ioctl_add_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
854 {
855 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor *a = &arg->add_descriptor;
856 	struct descriptor_resource *r;
857 	int ret;
858 
859 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
860 	if (!client->device->is_local)
861 		return -ENOSYS;
862 
863 	if (a->length > 256)
864 		return -EINVAL;
865 
866 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r) + a->length * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
867 	if (r == NULL)
868 		return -ENOMEM;
869 
870 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length * 4)) {
871 		ret = -EFAULT;
872 		goto failed;
873 	}
874 
875 	r->descriptor.length    = a->length;
876 	r->descriptor.immediate = a->immediate;
877 	r->descriptor.key       = a->key;
878 	r->descriptor.data      = r->data;
879 
880 	ret = fw_core_add_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
881 	if (ret < 0)
882 		goto failed;
883 
884 	r->resource.release = release_descriptor;
885 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
886 	if (ret < 0) {
887 		fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
888 		goto failed;
889 	}
890 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
891 
892 	return 0;
893  failed:
894 	kfree(r);
895 
896 	return ret;
897 }
898 
899 static int ioctl_remove_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
900 {
901 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->remove_descriptor.handle,
902 				       release_descriptor, NULL);
903 }
904 
905 static void iso_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 cycle,
906 			 size_t header_length, void *header, void *data)
907 {
908 	struct client *client = data;
909 	struct iso_interrupt_event *e;
910 
911 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + header_length, GFP_ATOMIC);
912 	if (e == NULL)
913 		return;
914 
915 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT;
916 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
917 	e->interrupt.cycle     = cycle;
918 	e->interrupt.header_length = header_length;
919 	memcpy(e->interrupt.header, header, header_length);
920 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
921 		    sizeof(e->interrupt) + header_length, NULL, 0);
922 }
923 
924 static void iso_mc_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context,
925 			    dma_addr_t completed, void *data)
926 {
927 	struct client *client = data;
928 	struct iso_interrupt_mc_event *e;
929 
930 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
931 	if (e == NULL)
932 		return;
933 
934 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL;
935 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
936 	e->interrupt.completed = fw_iso_buffer_lookup(&client->buffer,
937 						      completed);
938 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
939 		    sizeof(e->interrupt), NULL, 0);
940 }
941 
942 static enum dma_data_direction iso_dma_direction(struct fw_iso_context *context)
943 {
944 		if (context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT)
945 			return DMA_TO_DEVICE;
946 		else
947 			return DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
948 }
949 
950 static struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_mc_context_create(struct fw_card *card,
951 						fw_iso_mc_callback_t callback,
952 						void *callback_data)
953 {
954 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx;
955 
956 	ctx = fw_iso_context_create(card, FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL,
957 				    0, 0, 0, NULL, callback_data);
958 	if (!IS_ERR(ctx))
959 		ctx->callback.mc = callback;
960 
961 	return ctx;
962 }
963 
964 static int ioctl_create_iso_context(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
965 {
966 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context *a = &arg->create_iso_context;
967 	struct fw_iso_context *context;
968 	union fw_iso_callback cb;
969 	int ret;
970 
971 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT ||
972 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  ||
973 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL !=
974 					FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL);
975 
976 	switch (a->type) {
977 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
978 		if (a->speed > SCODE_3200 || a->channel > 63)
979 			return -EINVAL;
980 
981 		cb.sc = iso_callback;
982 		break;
983 
984 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
985 		if (a->header_size < 4 || (a->header_size & 3) ||
986 		    a->channel > 63)
987 			return -EINVAL;
988 
989 		cb.sc = iso_callback;
990 		break;
991 
992 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
993 		cb.mc = iso_mc_callback;
994 		break;
995 
996 	default:
997 		return -EINVAL;
998 	}
999 
1000 	if (a->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL)
1001 		context = fw_iso_mc_context_create(client->device->card, cb.mc,
1002 						   client);
1003 	else
1004 		context = fw_iso_context_create(client->device->card, a->type,
1005 						a->channel, a->speed,
1006 						a->header_size, cb.sc, client);
1007 	if (IS_ERR(context))
1008 		return PTR_ERR(context);
1009 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_AUTO_FLUSH_ISO_OVERFLOW)
1010 		context->drop_overflow_headers = true;
1011 
1012 	/* We only support one context at this time. */
1013 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1014 	if (client->iso_context != NULL) {
1015 		spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1016 		fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1017 
1018 		return -EBUSY;
1019 	}
1020 	if (!client->buffer_is_mapped) {
1021 		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,
1022 					    client->device->card,
1023 					    iso_dma_direction(context));
1024 		if (ret < 0) {
1025 			spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1026 			fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1027 
1028 			return ret;
1029 		}
1030 		client->buffer_is_mapped = true;
1031 	}
1032 	client->iso_closure = a->closure;
1033 	client->iso_context = context;
1034 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1035 
1036 	a->handle = 0;
1037 
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int ioctl_set_iso_channels(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1042 {
1043 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels *a = &arg->set_iso_channels;
1044 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1045 
1046 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1047 		return -EINVAL;
1048 
1049 	return fw_iso_context_set_channels(ctx, &a->channels);
1050 }
1051 
1052 /* Macros for decoding the iso packet control header. */
1053 #define GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	((v) & 0xffff)
1054 #define GET_INTERRUPT(v)	(((v) >> 16) & 0x01)
1055 #define GET_SKIP(v)		(((v) >> 17) & 0x01)
1056 #define GET_TAG(v)		(((v) >> 18) & 0x03)
1057 #define GET_SY(v)		(((v) >> 20) & 0x0f)
1058 #define GET_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	(((v) >> 24) & 0xff)
1059 
1060 static int ioctl_queue_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1061 {
1062 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso *a = &arg->queue_iso;
1063 	struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *p, *end, *next;
1064 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1065 	unsigned long payload, buffer_end, transmit_header_bytes = 0;
1066 	u32 control;
1067 	int count;
1068 	struct {
1069 		struct fw_iso_packet packet;
1070 		u8 header[256];
1071 	} u;
1072 
1073 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1074 		return -EINVAL;
1075 
1076 	/*
1077 	 * If the user passes a non-NULL data pointer, has mmap()'ed
1078 	 * the iso buffer, and the pointer points inside the buffer,
1079 	 * we setup the payload pointers accordingly.  Otherwise we
1080 	 * set them both to 0, which will still let packets with
1081 	 * payload_length == 0 through.  In other words, if no packets
1082 	 * use the indirect payload, the iso buffer need not be mapped
1083 	 * and the a->data pointer is ignored.
1084 	 */
1085 	payload = (unsigned long)a->data - client->vm_start;
1086 	buffer_end = client->buffer.page_count << PAGE_SHIFT;
1087 	if (a->data == 0 || client->buffer.pages == NULL ||
1088 	    payload >= buffer_end) {
1089 		payload = 0;
1090 		buffer_end = 0;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	if (ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL && payload & 3)
1094 		return -EINVAL;
1095 
1096 	p = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)u64_to_uptr(a->packets);
1097 
1098 	end = (void __user *)p + a->size;
1099 	count = 0;
1100 	while (p < end) {
1101 		if (get_user(control, &p->control))
1102 			return -EFAULT;
1103 		u.packet.payload_length = GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(control);
1104 		u.packet.interrupt = GET_INTERRUPT(control);
1105 		u.packet.skip = GET_SKIP(control);
1106 		u.packet.tag = GET_TAG(control);
1107 		u.packet.sy = GET_SY(control);
1108 		u.packet.header_length = GET_HEADER_LENGTH(control);
1109 
1110 		switch (ctx->type) {
1111 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
1112 			if (u.packet.header_length & 3)
1113 				return -EINVAL;
1114 			transmit_header_bytes = u.packet.header_length;
1115 			break;
1116 
1117 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
1118 			if (u.packet.header_length == 0 ||
1119 			    u.packet.header_length % ctx->header_size != 0)
1120 				return -EINVAL;
1121 			break;
1122 
1123 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
1124 			if (u.packet.payload_length == 0 ||
1125 			    u.packet.payload_length & 3)
1126 				return -EINVAL;
1127 			break;
1128 		}
1129 
1130 		next = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)
1131 			&p->header[transmit_header_bytes / 4];
1132 		if (next > end)
1133 			return -EINVAL;
1134 		if (copy_from_user
1135 		    (u.packet.header, p->header, transmit_header_bytes))
1136 			return -EFAULT;
1137 		if (u.packet.skip && ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT &&
1138 		    u.packet.header_length + u.packet.payload_length > 0)
1139 			return -EINVAL;
1140 		if (payload + u.packet.payload_length > buffer_end)
1141 			return -EINVAL;
1142 
1143 		if (fw_iso_context_queue(ctx, &u.packet,
1144 					 &client->buffer, payload))
1145 			break;
1146 
1147 		p = next;
1148 		payload += u.packet.payload_length;
1149 		count++;
1150 	}
1151 	fw_iso_context_queue_flush(ctx);
1152 
1153 	a->size    -= uptr_to_u64(p) - a->packets;
1154 	a->packets  = uptr_to_u64(p);
1155 	a->data     = client->vm_start + payload;
1156 
1157 	return count;
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int ioctl_start_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1161 {
1162 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso *a = &arg->start_iso;
1163 
1164 	BUILD_BUG_ON(
1165 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 ||
1166 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 ||
1167 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 ||
1168 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 ||
1169 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS);
1170 
1171 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1172 		return -EINVAL;
1173 
1174 	if (client->iso_context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE &&
1175 	    (a->tags == 0 || a->tags > 15 || a->sync > 15))
1176 		return -EINVAL;
1177 
1178 	return fw_iso_context_start(client->iso_context,
1179 				    a->cycle, a->sync, a->tags);
1180 }
1181 
1182 static int ioctl_stop_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1183 {
1184 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso *a = &arg->stop_iso;
1185 
1186 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1187 		return -EINVAL;
1188 
1189 	return fw_iso_context_stop(client->iso_context);
1190 }
1191 
1192 static int ioctl_flush_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1193 {
1194 	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso *a = &arg->flush_iso;
1195 
1196 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1197 		return -EINVAL;
1198 
1199 	return fw_iso_context_flush_completions(client->iso_context);
1200 }
1201 
1202 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1203 {
1204 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer2;
1205 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1206 	struct timespec64 ts = {0, 0};
1207 	u32 cycle_time = 0;
1208 	int ret = 0;
1209 
1210 	local_irq_disable();
1211 
1212 	ret = fw_card_read_cycle_time(card, &cycle_time);
1213 	if (ret < 0)
1214 		goto end;
1215 
1216 	switch (a->clk_id) {
1217 	case CLOCK_REALTIME:      ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);	break;
1218 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:     ktime_get_ts64(&ts);		break;
1219 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: ktime_get_raw_ts64(&ts);	break;
1220 	default:
1221 		ret = -EINVAL;
1222 	}
1223 end:
1224 	local_irq_enable();
1225 
1226 	a->tv_sec      = ts.tv_sec;
1227 	a->tv_nsec     = ts.tv_nsec;
1228 	a->cycle_timer = cycle_time;
1229 
1230 	return ret;
1231 }
1232 
1233 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1234 {
1235 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer;
1236 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 ct2;
1237 
1238 	ct2.clk_id = CLOCK_REALTIME;
1239 	ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(client, (union ioctl_arg *)&ct2);
1240 
1241 	a->local_time = ct2.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + ct2.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
1242 	a->cycle_timer = ct2.cycle_timer;
1243 
1244 	return 0;
1245 }
1246 
1247 static void iso_resource_work(struct work_struct *work)
1248 {
1249 	struct iso_resource_event *e;
1250 	struct iso_resource *r =
1251 			container_of(work, struct iso_resource, work.work);
1252 	struct client *client = r->client;
1253 	int generation, channel, bandwidth, todo;
1254 	bool skip, free, success;
1255 
1256 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1257 	generation = client->device->generation;
1258 	todo = r->todo;
1259 	/* Allow 1000ms grace period for other reallocations. */
1260 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC &&
1261 	    time_before64(get_jiffies_64(),
1262 			  client->device->card->reset_jiffies + HZ)) {
1263 		schedule_iso_resource(r, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 3));
1264 		skip = true;
1265 	} else {
1266 		/* We could be called twice within the same generation. */
1267 		skip = todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC &&
1268 		       r->generation == generation;
1269 	}
1270 	free = todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC ||
1271 	       todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE ||
1272 	       todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE;
1273 	r->generation = generation;
1274 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1275 
1276 	if (skip)
1277 		goto out;
1278 
1279 	bandwidth = r->bandwidth;
1280 
1281 	fw_iso_resource_manage(client->device->card, generation,
1282 			r->channels, &channel, &bandwidth,
1283 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC ||
1284 			todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC ||
1285 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1286 	/*
1287 	 * Is this generation outdated already?  As long as this resource sticks
1288 	 * in the idr, it will be scheduled again for a newer generation or at
1289 	 * shutdown.
1290 	 */
1291 	if (channel == -EAGAIN &&
1292 	    (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC))
1293 		goto out;
1294 
1295 	success = channel >= 0 || bandwidth > 0;
1296 
1297 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1298 	/*
1299 	 * Transit from allocation to reallocation, except if the client
1300 	 * requested deallocation in the meantime.
1301 	 */
1302 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC)
1303 		r->todo = ISO_RES_REALLOC;
1304 	/*
1305 	 * Allocation or reallocation failure?  Pull this resource out of the
1306 	 * idr and prepare for deletion, unless the client is shutting down.
1307 	 */
1308 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && !success &&
1309 	    !client->in_shutdown &&
1310 	    idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, r->resource.handle)) {
1311 		client_put(client);
1312 		free = true;
1313 	}
1314 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1315 
1316 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC && channel >= 0)
1317 		r->channels = 1ULL << channel;
1318 
1319 	if (todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && success)
1320 		goto out;
1321 
1322 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE) {
1323 		e = r->e_alloc;
1324 		r->e_alloc = NULL;
1325 	} else {
1326 		e = r->e_dealloc;
1327 		r->e_dealloc = NULL;
1328 	}
1329 	e->iso_resource.handle    = r->resource.handle;
1330 	e->iso_resource.channel   = channel;
1331 	e->iso_resource.bandwidth = bandwidth;
1332 
1333 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
1334 		    &e->iso_resource, sizeof(e->iso_resource), NULL, 0);
1335 
1336 	if (free) {
1337 		cancel_delayed_work(&r->work);
1338 		kfree(r->e_alloc);
1339 		kfree(r->e_dealloc);
1340 		kfree(r);
1341 	}
1342  out:
1343 	client_put(client);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1347 				 struct client_resource *resource)
1348 {
1349 	struct iso_resource *r =
1350 		container_of(resource, struct iso_resource, resource);
1351 
1352 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1353 	r->todo = ISO_RES_DEALLOC;
1354 	schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1355 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1356 }
1357 
1358 static int init_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1359 		struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource *request, int todo)
1360 {
1361 	struct iso_resource_event *e1, *e2;
1362 	struct iso_resource *r;
1363 	int ret;
1364 
1365 	if ((request->channels == 0 && request->bandwidth == 0) ||
1366 	    request->bandwidth > BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL)
1367 		return -EINVAL;
1368 
1369 	r  = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
1370 	e1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e1), GFP_KERNEL);
1371 	e2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e2), GFP_KERNEL);
1372 	if (r == NULL || e1 == NULL || e2 == NULL) {
1373 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1374 		goto fail;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&r->work, iso_resource_work);
1378 	r->client	= client;
1379 	r->todo		= todo;
1380 	r->generation	= -1;
1381 	r->channels	= request->channels;
1382 	r->bandwidth	= request->bandwidth;
1383 	r->e_alloc	= e1;
1384 	r->e_dealloc	= e2;
1385 
1386 	e1->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1387 	e1->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED;
1388 	e2->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1389 	e2->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED;
1390 
1391 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC) {
1392 		r->resource.release = release_iso_resource;
1393 		ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
1394 		if (ret < 0)
1395 			goto fail;
1396 	} else {
1397 		r->resource.release = NULL;
1398 		r->resource.handle = -1;
1399 		schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1400 	}
1401 	request->handle = r->resource.handle;
1402 
1403 	return 0;
1404  fail:
1405 	kfree(r);
1406 	kfree(e1);
1407 	kfree(e2);
1408 
1409 	return ret;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1413 				       union ioctl_arg *arg)
1414 {
1415 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1416 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC);
1417 }
1418 
1419 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1420 					 union ioctl_arg *arg)
1421 {
1422 	return release_client_resource(client,
1423 			arg->deallocate.handle, release_iso_resource, NULL);
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1427 					    union ioctl_arg *arg)
1428 {
1429 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1430 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1431 }
1432 
1433 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1434 					      union ioctl_arg *arg)
1435 {
1436 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1437 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE);
1438 }
1439 
1440 /*
1441  * Returns a speed code:  Maximum speed to or from this device,
1442  * limited by the device's link speed, the local node's link speed,
1443  * and all PHY port speeds between the two links.
1444  */
1445 static int ioctl_get_speed(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1446 {
1447 	return client->device->max_speed;
1448 }
1449 
1450 static int ioctl_send_broadcast_request(struct client *client,
1451 					union ioctl_arg *arg)
1452 {
1453 	struct fw_cdev_send_request *a = &arg->send_request;
1454 
1455 	switch (a->tcode) {
1456 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
1457 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
1458 		break;
1459 	default:
1460 		return -EINVAL;
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	/* Security policy: Only allow accesses to Units Space. */
1464 	if (a->offset < CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END)
1465 		return -EACCES;
1466 
1467 	return init_request(client, a, LOCAL_BUS | 0x3f, SCODE_100);
1468 }
1469 
1470 static int ioctl_send_stream_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1471 {
1472 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet *a = &arg->send_stream_packet;
1473 	struct fw_cdev_send_request request;
1474 	int dest;
1475 
1476 	if (a->speed > client->device->card->link_speed ||
1477 	    a->length > 1024 << a->speed)
1478 		return -EIO;
1479 
1480 	if (a->tag > 3 || a->channel > 63 || a->sy > 15)
1481 		return -EINVAL;
1482 
1483 	dest = fw_stream_packet_destination_id(a->tag, a->channel, a->sy);
1484 	request.tcode		= TCODE_STREAM_DATA;
1485 	request.length		= a->length;
1486 	request.closure		= a->closure;
1487 	request.data		= a->data;
1488 	request.generation	= a->generation;
1489 
1490 	return init_request(client, &request, dest, a->speed);
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void outbound_phy_packet_callback(struct fw_packet *packet,
1494 					 struct fw_card *card, int status)
1495 {
1496 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e =
1497 		container_of(packet, struct outbound_phy_packet_event, p);
1498 	struct client *e_client;
1499 
1500 	switch (status) {
1501 	/* expected: */
1502 	case ACK_COMPLETE:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1503 	/* should never happen with PHY packets: */
1504 	case ACK_PENDING:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1505 	case ACK_BUSY_X:
1506 	case ACK_BUSY_A:
1507 	case ACK_BUSY_B:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_BUSY;	break;
1508 	case ACK_DATA_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_DATA_ERROR;	break;
1509 	case ACK_TYPE_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;	break;
1510 	/* stale generation; cancelled; on certain controllers: no ack */
1511 	default:		e->phy_packet.rcode = status;		break;
1512 	}
1513 	e->phy_packet.data[0] = packet->timestamp;
1514 
1515 	e_client = e->client;
1516 	queue_event(e->client, &e->event, &e->phy_packet,
1517 		    sizeof(e->phy_packet) + e->phy_packet.length, NULL, 0);
1518 	client_put(e_client);
1519 }
1520 
1521 static int ioctl_send_phy_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1522 {
1523 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet *a = &arg->send_phy_packet;
1524 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1525 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1526 
1527 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1528 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1529 		return -ENOSYS;
1530 
1531 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e) + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1532 	if (e == NULL)
1533 		return -ENOMEM;
1534 
1535 	client_get(client);
1536 	e->client		= client;
1537 	e->p.speed		= SCODE_100;
1538 	e->p.generation		= a->generation;
1539 	e->p.header[0]		= TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL << 4;
1540 	e->p.header[1]		= a->data[0];
1541 	e->p.header[2]		= a->data[1];
1542 	e->p.header_length	= 12;
1543 	e->p.callback		= outbound_phy_packet_callback;
1544 	e->phy_packet.closure	= a->closure;
1545 	e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT;
1546 	if (is_ping_packet(a->data))
1547 			e->phy_packet.length = 4;
1548 
1549 	card->driver->send_request(card, &e->p);
1550 
1551 	return 0;
1552 }
1553 
1554 static int ioctl_receive_phy_packets(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1555 {
1556 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets *a = &arg->receive_phy_packets;
1557 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1558 
1559 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1560 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1561 		return -ENOSYS;
1562 
1563 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
1564 
1565 	list_move_tail(&client->phy_receiver_link, &card->phy_receiver_list);
1566 	client->phy_receiver_closure = a->closure;
1567 
1568 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
1569 
1570 	return 0;
1571 }
1572 
1573 void fw_cdev_handle_phy_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p)
1574 {
1575 	struct client *client;
1576 	struct inbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1577 	unsigned long flags;
1578 
1579 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
1580 
1581 	list_for_each_entry(client, &card->phy_receiver_list, phy_receiver_link) {
1582 		e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + 8, GFP_ATOMIC);
1583 		if (e == NULL)
1584 			break;
1585 
1586 		e->phy_packet.closure	= client->phy_receiver_closure;
1587 		e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED;
1588 		e->phy_packet.rcode	= RCODE_COMPLETE;
1589 		e->phy_packet.length	= 8;
1590 		e->phy_packet.data[0]	= p->header[1];
1591 		e->phy_packet.data[1]	= p->header[2];
1592 		queue_event(client, &e->event,
1593 			    &e->phy_packet, sizeof(e->phy_packet) + 8, NULL, 0);
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
1597 }
1598 
1599 static int (* const ioctl_handlers[])(struct client *, union ioctl_arg *) = {
1600 	[0x00] = ioctl_get_info,
1601 	[0x01] = ioctl_send_request,
1602 	[0x02] = ioctl_allocate,
1603 	[0x03] = ioctl_deallocate,
1604 	[0x04] = ioctl_send_response,
1605 	[0x05] = ioctl_initiate_bus_reset,
1606 	[0x06] = ioctl_add_descriptor,
1607 	[0x07] = ioctl_remove_descriptor,
1608 	[0x08] = ioctl_create_iso_context,
1609 	[0x09] = ioctl_queue_iso,
1610 	[0x0a] = ioctl_start_iso,
1611 	[0x0b] = ioctl_stop_iso,
1612 	[0x0c] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer,
1613 	[0x0d] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource,
1614 	[0x0e] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource,
1615 	[0x0f] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once,
1616 	[0x10] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once,
1617 	[0x11] = ioctl_get_speed,
1618 	[0x12] = ioctl_send_broadcast_request,
1619 	[0x13] = ioctl_send_stream_packet,
1620 	[0x14] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer2,
1621 	[0x15] = ioctl_send_phy_packet,
1622 	[0x16] = ioctl_receive_phy_packets,
1623 	[0x17] = ioctl_set_iso_channels,
1624 	[0x18] = ioctl_flush_iso,
1625 };
1626 
1627 static int dispatch_ioctl(struct client *client,
1628 			  unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1629 {
1630 	union ioctl_arg buffer;
1631 	int ret;
1632 
1633 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1634 		return -ENODEV;
1635 
1636 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != '#' ||
1637 	    _IOC_NR(cmd) >= ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_handlers) ||
1638 	    _IOC_SIZE(cmd) > sizeof(buffer))
1639 		return -ENOTTY;
1640 
1641 	memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
1642 
1643 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE)
1644 		if (copy_from_user(&buffer, arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1645 			return -EFAULT;
1646 
1647 	ret = ioctl_handlers[_IOC_NR(cmd)](client, &buffer);
1648 	if (ret < 0)
1649 		return ret;
1650 
1651 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
1652 		if (copy_to_user(arg, &buffer, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1653 			return -EFAULT;
1654 
1655 	return ret;
1656 }
1657 
1658 static long fw_device_op_ioctl(struct file *file,
1659 			       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1660 {
1661 	return dispatch_ioctl(file->private_data, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
1662 }
1663 
1664 static int fw_device_op_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1665 {
1666 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1667 	unsigned long size;
1668 	int page_count, ret;
1669 
1670 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1671 		return -ENODEV;
1672 
1673 	/* FIXME: We could support multiple buffers, but we don't. */
1674 	if (client->buffer.pages != NULL)
1675 		return -EBUSY;
1676 
1677 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
1678 		return -EINVAL;
1679 
1680 	if (vma->vm_start & ~PAGE_MASK)
1681 		return -EINVAL;
1682 
1683 	client->vm_start = vma->vm_start;
1684 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1685 	page_count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1686 	if (size & ~PAGE_MASK)
1687 		return -EINVAL;
1688 
1689 	ret = fw_iso_buffer_alloc(&client->buffer, page_count);
1690 	if (ret < 0)
1691 		return ret;
1692 
1693 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1694 	if (client->iso_context) {
1695 		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,
1696 				client->device->card,
1697 				iso_dma_direction(client->iso_context));
1698 		client->buffer_is_mapped = (ret == 0);
1699 	}
1700 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1701 	if (ret < 0)
1702 		goto fail;
1703 
1704 	ret = vm_map_pages_zero(vma, client->buffer.pages,
1705 				client->buffer.page_count);
1706 	if (ret < 0)
1707 		goto fail;
1708 
1709 	return 0;
1710  fail:
1711 	fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1712 	return ret;
1713 }
1714 
1715 static int is_outbound_transaction_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1716 {
1717 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1718 
1719 	return resource->release == release_transaction;
1720 }
1721 
1722 static int has_outbound_transactions(struct client *client)
1723 {
1724 	int ret;
1725 
1726 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1727 	ret = idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr,
1728 			   is_outbound_transaction_resource, NULL);
1729 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1730 
1731 	return ret;
1732 }
1733 
1734 static int shutdown_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1735 {
1736 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1737 	struct client *client = data;
1738 
1739 	resource->release(client, resource);
1740 	client_put(client);
1741 
1742 	return 0;
1743 }
1744 
1745 static int fw_device_op_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1746 {
1747 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1748 	struct event *event, *next_event;
1749 
1750 	spin_lock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1751 	list_del(&client->phy_receiver_link);
1752 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1753 
1754 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1755 	list_del(&client->link);
1756 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1757 
1758 	if (client->iso_context)
1759 		fw_iso_context_destroy(client->iso_context);
1760 
1761 	if (client->buffer.pages)
1762 		fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1763 
1764 	/* Freeze client->resource_idr and client->event_list */
1765 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1766 	client->in_shutdown = true;
1767 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1768 
1769 	wait_event(client->tx_flush_wait, !has_outbound_transactions(client));
1770 
1771 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, shutdown_resource, client);
1772 	idr_destroy(&client->resource_idr);
1773 
1774 	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, next_event, &client->event_list, link)
1775 		kfree(event);
1776 
1777 	client_put(client);
1778 
1779 	return 0;
1780 }
1781 
1782 static __poll_t fw_device_op_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * pt)
1783 {
1784 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1785 	__poll_t mask = 0;
1786 
1787 	poll_wait(file, &client->wait, pt);
1788 
1789 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1790 		mask |= EPOLLHUP | EPOLLERR;
1791 	if (!list_empty(&client->event_list))
1792 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1793 
1794 	return mask;
1795 }
1796 
1797 const struct file_operations fw_device_ops = {
1798 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1799 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1800 	.open		= fw_device_op_open,
1801 	.read		= fw_device_op_read,
1802 	.unlocked_ioctl	= fw_device_op_ioctl,
1803 	.mmap		= fw_device_op_mmap,
1804 	.release	= fw_device_op_release,
1805 	.poll		= fw_device_op_poll,
1806 	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
1807 };
1808