xref: /linux/drivers/extcon/extcon-gpio.c (revision 3d0fe49454652117522f60bfbefb978ba0e5300b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * extcon_gpio.c - Single-state GPIO extcon driver based on extcon class
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
6  * Author: Mike Lockwood <lockwood@android.com>
7  *
8  * Modified by MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com> to support extcon
9  * (originally switch class is supported)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/devm-helpers.h>
13 #include <linux/extcon-provider.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 
23 /**
24  * struct gpio_extcon_data - A simple GPIO-controlled extcon device state container.
25  * @edev:		Extcon device.
26  * @work:		Work fired by the interrupt.
27  * @debounce_jiffies:	Number of jiffies to wait for the GPIO to stabilize, from the debounce
28  *			value.
29  * @gpiod:		GPIO descriptor for this external connector.
30  * @extcon_id:		The unique id of specific external connector.
31  * @debounce:		Debounce time for GPIO IRQ in ms.
32  * @check_on_resume:	Boolean describing whether to check the state of gpio
33  *			while resuming from sleep.
34  */
35 struct gpio_extcon_data {
36 	struct extcon_dev *edev;
37 	struct delayed_work work;
38 	unsigned long debounce_jiffies;
39 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
40 	unsigned int extcon_id;
41 	unsigned long debounce;
42 	bool check_on_resume;
43 };
44 
45 static void gpio_extcon_work(struct work_struct *work)
46 {
47 	int state;
48 	struct gpio_extcon_data	*data =
49 		container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct gpio_extcon_data,
50 			     work);
51 
52 	state = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(data->gpiod);
53 	extcon_set_state_sync(data->edev, data->extcon_id, state);
54 }
55 
56 static irqreturn_t gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
57 {
58 	struct gpio_extcon_data *data = dev_id;
59 
60 	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &data->work,
61 			      data->debounce_jiffies);
62 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
63 }
64 
65 static int gpio_extcon_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
66 {
67 	struct gpio_extcon_data *data;
68 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
69 	unsigned long irq_flags;
70 	int irq;
71 	int ret;
72 
73 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct gpio_extcon_data), GFP_KERNEL);
74 	if (!data)
75 		return -ENOMEM;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * FIXME: extcon_id represents the unique identifier of external
79 	 * connectors such as EXTCON_USB, EXTCON_DISP_HDMI and so on. extcon_id
80 	 * is necessary to register the extcon device. But, it's not yet
81 	 * developed to get the extcon id from device-tree or others.
82 	 * On later, it have to be solved.
83 	 */
84 	if (data->extcon_id > EXTCON_NONE)
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 
87 	data->gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "extcon", GPIOD_IN);
88 	if (IS_ERR(data->gpiod))
89 		return PTR_ERR(data->gpiod);
90 	irq = gpiod_to_irq(data->gpiod);
91 	if (irq <= 0)
92 		return irq;
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * It is unlikely that this is an acknowledged interrupt that goes
96 	 * away after handling, what we are looking for are falling edges
97 	 * if the signal is active low, and rising edges if the signal is
98 	 * active high.
99 	 */
100 	if (gpiod_is_active_low(data->gpiod))
101 		irq_flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
102 	else
103 		irq_flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
104 
105 	/* Allocate the memory of extcon devie and register extcon device */
106 	data->edev = devm_extcon_dev_allocate(dev, &data->extcon_id);
107 	if (IS_ERR(data->edev)) {
108 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate extcon device\n");
109 		return -ENOMEM;
110 	}
111 
112 	ret = devm_extcon_dev_register(dev, data->edev);
113 	if (ret < 0)
114 		return ret;
115 
116 	ret = devm_delayed_work_autocancel(dev, &data->work, gpio_extcon_work);
117 	if (ret)
118 		return ret;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Request the interrupt of gpio to detect whether external connector
122 	 * is attached or detached.
123 	 */
124 	ret = devm_request_any_context_irq(dev, irq,
125 					gpio_irq_handler, irq_flags,
126 					pdev->name, data);
127 	if (ret < 0)
128 		return ret;
129 
130 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
131 	/* Perform initial detection */
132 	gpio_extcon_work(&data->work.work);
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
138 static int gpio_extcon_resume(struct device *dev)
139 {
140 	struct gpio_extcon_data *data;
141 
142 	data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
143 	if (data->check_on_resume)
144 		queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq,
145 			&data->work, data->debounce_jiffies);
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 #endif
150 
151 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(gpio_extcon_pm_ops, NULL, gpio_extcon_resume);
152 
153 static struct platform_driver gpio_extcon_driver = {
154 	.probe		= gpio_extcon_probe,
155 	.driver		= {
156 		.name	= "extcon-gpio",
157 		.pm	= &gpio_extcon_pm_ops,
158 	},
159 };
160 
161 module_platform_driver(gpio_extcon_driver);
162 
163 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Lockwood <lockwood@android.com>");
164 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO extcon driver");
165 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
166