xref: /linux/drivers/edac/i82875p_edac.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  * Intel D82875P Memory Controller kernel module
3  * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
4  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
5  * GNU General Public License.
6  *
7  * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
8  * Contributors:
9  *	Wang Zhenyu at intel.com
10  *
11  * $Id: edac_i82875p.c,v 1.5.2.11 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $
12  *
13  * Note: E7210 appears same as D82875P - zhenyu.z.wang at intel.com
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/config.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include "edac_mc.h"
23 
24 #define i82875p_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
25 	edac_printk(level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)
26 
27 #define i82875p_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
28 	edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)
29 
30 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0
31 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0	0x2578
32 #endif				/* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0 */
33 
34 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6
35 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6	0x257e
36 #endif				/* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6 */
37 
38 /* four csrows in dual channel, eight in single channel */
39 #define I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans) (8/(nr_chans))
40 
41 /* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
42 #define I82875P_EAP		0x58	/* Error Address Pointer (32b)
43 					 *
44 					 * 31:12 block address
45 					 * 11:0  reserved
46 					 */
47 
48 #define I82875P_DERRSYN		0x5c	/* DRAM Error Syndrome (8b)
49 					 *
50 					 *  7:0  DRAM ECC Syndrome
51 					 */
52 
53 #define I82875P_DES		0x5d	/* DRAM Error Status (8b)
54 					 *
55 					 *  7:1  reserved
56 					 *  0    Error channel 0/1
57 					 */
58 
59 #define I82875P_ERRSTS		0xc8	/* Error Status Register (16b)
60 					 *
61 					 * 15:10 reserved
62 					 *  9    non-DRAM lock error (ndlock)
63 					 *  8    Sftwr Generated SMI
64 					 *  7    ECC UE
65 					 *  6    reserved
66 					 *  5    MCH detects unimplemented cycle
67 					 *  4    AGP access outside GA
68 					 *  3    Invalid AGP access
69 					 *  2    Invalid GA translation table
70 					 *  1    Unsupported AGP command
71 					 *  0    ECC CE
72 					 */
73 
74 #define I82875P_ERRCMD		0xca	/* Error Command (16b)
75 					 *
76 					 * 15:10 reserved
77 					 *  9    SERR on non-DRAM lock
78 					 *  8    SERR on ECC UE
79 					 *  7    SERR on ECC CE
80 					 *  6    target abort on high exception
81 					 *  5    detect unimplemented cyc
82 					 *  4    AGP access outside of GA
83 					 *  3    SERR on invalid AGP access
84 					 *  2    invalid translation table
85 					 *  1    SERR on unsupported AGP command
86 					 *  0    reserved
87 					 */
88 
89 /* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 6 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
90 #define I82875P_PCICMD6		0x04	/* PCI Command Register (16b)
91 					 *
92 					 * 15:10 reserved
93 					 *  9    fast back-to-back - ro 0
94 					 *  8    SERR enable - ro 0
95 					 *  7    addr/data stepping - ro 0
96 					 *  6    parity err enable - ro 0
97 					 *  5    VGA palette snoop - ro 0
98 					 *  4    mem wr & invalidate - ro 0
99 					 *  3    special cycle - ro 0
100 					 *  2    bus master - ro 0
101 					 *  1    mem access dev6 - 0(dis),1(en)
102 					 *  0    IO access dev3 - 0(dis),1(en)
103 					 */
104 
105 #define I82875P_BAR6		0x10	/* Mem Delays Base ADDR Reg (32b)
106 					 *
107 					 * 31:12 mem base addr [31:12]
108 					 * 11:4  address mask - ro 0
109 					 *  3    prefetchable - ro 0(non),1(pre)
110 					 *  2:1  mem type - ro 0
111 					 *  0    mem space - ro 0
112 					 */
113 
114 /* Intel 82875p MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */
115 
116 #define I82875P_DRB_SHIFT 26	/* 64MiB grain */
117 #define I82875P_DRB		0x00	/* DRAM Row Boundary (8b x 8)
118 					 *
119 					 *  7    reserved
120 					 *  6:0  64MiB row boundary addr
121 					 */
122 
123 #define I82875P_DRA		0x10	/* DRAM Row Attribute (4b x 8)
124 					 *
125 					 *  7    reserved
126 					 *  6:4  row attr row 1
127 					 *  3    reserved
128 					 *  2:0  row attr row 0
129 					 *
130 					 * 000 =  4KiB
131 					 * 001 =  8KiB
132 					 * 010 = 16KiB
133 					 * 011 = 32KiB
134 					 */
135 
136 #define I82875P_DRC		0x68	/* DRAM Controller Mode (32b)
137 					 *
138 					 * 31:30 reserved
139 					 * 29    init complete
140 					 * 28:23 reserved
141 					 * 22:21 nr chan 00=1,01=2
142 					 * 20    reserved
143 					 * 19:18 Data Integ Mode 00=none,01=ecc
144 					 * 17:11 reserved
145 					 * 10:8  refresh mode
146 					 *  7    reserved
147 					 *  6:4  mode select
148 					 *  3:2  reserved
149 					 *  1:0  DRAM type 01=DDR
150 					 */
151 
152 enum i82875p_chips {
153 	I82875P = 0,
154 };
155 
156 struct i82875p_pvt {
157 	struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;
158 	void __iomem *ovrfl_window;
159 };
160 
161 struct i82875p_dev_info {
162 	const char *ctl_name;
163 };
164 
165 struct i82875p_error_info {
166 	u16 errsts;
167 	u32 eap;
168 	u8 des;
169 	u8 derrsyn;
170 	u16 errsts2;
171 };
172 
173 static const struct i82875p_dev_info i82875p_devs[] = {
174 	[I82875P] = {
175 		.ctl_name = "i82875p"
176 	},
177 };
178 
179 static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev = NULL;	/* init dev: in case that AGP code has
180 					 * already registered driver
181 					 */
182 
183 static int i82875p_registered = 1;
184 
185 static void i82875p_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
186 		struct i82875p_error_info *info)
187 {
188 	/*
189 	 * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the
190 	 * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being
191 	 * overwritten by UE.
192 	 */
193 	pci_read_config_word(mci->pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts);
194 	pci_read_config_dword(mci->pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);
195 	pci_read_config_byte(mci->pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);
196 	pci_read_config_byte(mci->pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn);
197 	pci_read_config_word(mci->pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2);
198 
199 	pci_write_bits16(mci->pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, 0x0081, 0x0081);
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * If the error is the same then we can for both reads then
203 	 * the first set of reads is valid.  If there is a change then
204 	 * there is a CE no info and the second set of reads is valid
205 	 * and should be UE info.
206 	 */
207 	if (!(info->errsts2 & 0x0081))
208 		return;
209 
210 	if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {
211 		pci_read_config_dword(mci->pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);
212 		pci_read_config_byte(mci->pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);
213 		pci_read_config_byte(mci->pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN,
214 				&info->derrsyn);
215 	}
216 }
217 
218 static int i82875p_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
219 		struct i82875p_error_info *info, int handle_errors)
220 {
221 	int row, multi_chan;
222 
223 	multi_chan = mci->csrows[0].nr_channels - 1;
224 
225 	if (!(info->errsts2 & 0x0081))
226 		return 0;
227 
228 	if (!handle_errors)
229 		return 1;
230 
231 	if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {
232 		edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, "UE overwrote CE");
233 		info->errsts = info->errsts2;
234 	}
235 
236 	info->eap >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
237 	row = edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, info->eap);
238 
239 	if (info->errsts & 0x0080)
240 		edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, info->eap, 0, row, "i82875p UE");
241 	else
242 		edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, info->eap, 0, info->derrsyn, row,
243 				multi_chan ? (info->des & 0x1) : 0,
244 				"i82875p CE");
245 
246 	return 1;
247 }
248 
249 static void i82875p_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
250 {
251 	struct i82875p_error_info info;
252 
253 	debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__);
254 	i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &info);
255 	i82875p_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1);
256 }
257 
258 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
259 extern int pci_proc_attach_device(struct pci_dev *);
260 #endif
261 
262 static int i82875p_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
263 {
264 	int rc = -ENODEV;
265 	int index;
266 	struct mem_ctl_info *mci = NULL;
267 	struct i82875p_pvt *pvt = NULL;
268 	unsigned long last_cumul_size;
269 	struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;
270 	void __iomem *ovrfl_window = NULL;
271 	u32 drc;
272 	u32 drc_chan;		/* Number of channels 0=1chan,1=2chan */
273 	u32 nr_chans;
274 	u32 drc_ddim;		/* DRAM Data Integrity Mode 0=none,2=edac */
275 	struct i82875p_error_info discard;
276 
277 	debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
278 	ovrfl_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_6), NULL);
279 
280 	if (!ovrfl_pdev) {
281 		/*
282 		 * Intel tells BIOS developers to hide device 6 which
283 		 * configures the overflow device access containing
284 		 * the DRBs - this is where we expose device 6.
285 		 * http://www.x86-secret.com/articles/tweak/pat/patsecrets-2.htm
286 		 */
287 		pci_write_bits8(pdev, 0xf4, 0x2, 0x2);
288 		ovrfl_pdev =
289 			pci_scan_single_device(pdev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(6, 0));
290 
291 		if (!ovrfl_pdev)
292 			return -ENODEV;
293 	}
294 
295 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
296 	if (!ovrfl_pdev->procent && pci_proc_attach_device(ovrfl_pdev)) {
297 		i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR,
298 			"%s(): Failed to attach overflow device\n", __func__);
299 		return -ENODEV;
300 	}
301 #endif
302 				/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
303 	if (pci_enable_device(ovrfl_pdev)) {
304 		i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR,
305 			"%s(): Failed to enable overflow device\n", __func__);
306 		return -ENODEV;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (pci_request_regions(ovrfl_pdev, pci_name(ovrfl_pdev))) {
310 #ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
311 		goto fail0;
312 #endif
313 	}
314 
315 	/* cache is irrelevant for PCI bus reads/writes */
316 	ovrfl_window = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(ovrfl_pdev, 0),
317 				pci_resource_len(ovrfl_pdev, 0));
318 
319 	if (!ovrfl_window) {
320 		i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to ioremap bar6\n",
321 			__func__);
322 		goto fail1;
323 	}
324 
325 	/* need to find out the number of channels */
326 	drc = readl(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRC);
327 	drc_chan = ((drc >> 21) & 0x1);
328 	nr_chans = drc_chan + 1;
329 
330 	drc_ddim = (drc >> 18) & 0x1;
331 	mci = edac_mc_alloc(sizeof(*pvt), I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans),
332 				nr_chans);
333 
334 	if (!mci) {
335 		rc = -ENOMEM;
336 		goto fail2;
337 	}
338 
339 	debugf3("%s(): init mci\n", __func__);
340 	mci->pdev = pdev;
341 	mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR;
342 	mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
343 	mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_UNKNOWN;
344 	/* adjust FLAGS */
345 
346 	mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
347 	mci->mod_ver = "$Revision: 1.5.2.11 $";
348 	mci->ctl_name = i82875p_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;
349 	mci->edac_check = i82875p_check;
350 	mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
351 	debugf3("%s(): init pvt\n", __func__);
352 	pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *) mci->pvt_info;
353 	pvt->ovrfl_pdev = ovrfl_pdev;
354 	pvt->ovrfl_window = ovrfl_window;
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * The dram row boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary address
358 	 * for each DRAM row with a granularity of 32 or 64MB (single/dual
359 	 * channel operation).  DRB regs are cumulative; therefore DRB7 will
360 	 * contain the total memory contained in all eight rows.
361 	 */
362 	for (last_cumul_size = index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
363 		u8 value;
364 		u32 cumul_size;
365 		struct csrow_info *csrow = &mci->csrows[index];
366 
367 		value = readb(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRB + index);
368 		cumul_size = value << (I82875P_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
369 		debugf3("%s(): (%d) cumul_size 0x%x\n", __func__, index,
370 			cumul_size);
371 
372 		if (cumul_size == last_cumul_size)
373 			continue;	/* not populated */
374 
375 		csrow->first_page = last_cumul_size;
376 		csrow->last_page = cumul_size - 1;
377 		csrow->nr_pages = cumul_size - last_cumul_size;
378 		last_cumul_size = cumul_size;
379 		csrow->grain = 1 << 12;  /* I82875P_EAP has 4KiB reolution */
380 		csrow->mtype = MEM_DDR;
381 		csrow->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
382 		csrow->edac_mode = drc_ddim ? EDAC_SECDED : EDAC_NONE;
383 	}
384 
385 	i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &discard);  /* clear counters */
386 
387 	if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
388 		debugf3("%s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__);
389 		goto fail3;
390 	}
391 
392 	/* get this far and it's successful */
393 	debugf3("%s(): success\n", __func__);
394 	return 0;
395 
396 fail3:
397 	edac_mc_free(mci);
398 
399 fail2:
400 	iounmap(ovrfl_window);
401 
402 fail1:
403 	pci_release_regions(ovrfl_pdev);
404 
405 #ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
406 fail0:
407 #endif
408 	pci_disable_device(ovrfl_pdev);
409 	/* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */
410 	return rc;
411 }
412 
413 /* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
414 static int __devinit i82875p_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
415 		const struct pci_device_id *ent)
416 {
417 	int rc;
418 
419 	debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
420 	i82875p_printk(KERN_INFO, "i82875p init one\n");
421 
422 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0)
423 		return -EIO;
424 
425 	rc = i82875p_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
426 
427 	if (mci_pdev == NULL)
428 		mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
429 
430 	return rc;
431 }
432 
433 static void __devexit i82875p_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
434 {
435 	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
436 	struct i82875p_pvt *pvt = NULL;
437 
438 	debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
439 
440 	if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(pdev)) == NULL)
441 		return;
442 
443 	pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *) mci->pvt_info;
444 
445 	if (pvt->ovrfl_window)
446 		iounmap(pvt->ovrfl_window);
447 
448 	if (pvt->ovrfl_pdev) {
449 #ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
450 		pci_release_regions(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
451 #endif				/*CORRECT_BIOS */
452 		pci_disable_device(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
453 		pci_dev_put(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
454 	}
455 
456 	edac_mc_free(mci);
457 }
458 
459 static const struct pci_device_id i82875p_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
460 	{
461 		PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_0), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
462 		I82875P
463 	},
464 	{
465 		0,
466 	}	/* 0 terminated list. */
467 };
468 
469 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i82875p_pci_tbl);
470 
471 static struct pci_driver i82875p_driver = {
472 	.name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
473 	.probe = i82875p_init_one,
474 	.remove = __devexit_p(i82875p_remove_one),
475 	.id_table = i82875p_pci_tbl,
476 };
477 
478 static int __init i82875p_init(void)
479 {
480 	int pci_rc;
481 
482 	debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
483 	pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i82875p_driver);
484 
485 	if (pci_rc < 0)
486 		goto fail0;
487 
488 	if (mci_pdev == NULL) {
489 		mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
490 				PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0, NULL);
491 
492 		if (!mci_pdev) {
493 			debugf0("875p pci_get_device fail\n");
494 			pci_rc = -ENODEV;
495 			goto fail1;
496 		}
497 
498 		pci_rc = i82875p_init_one(mci_pdev, i82875p_pci_tbl);
499 
500 		if (pci_rc < 0) {
501 			debugf0("875p init fail\n");
502 			pci_rc = -ENODEV;
503 			goto fail1;
504 		}
505 	}
506 
507 	return 0;
508 
509 fail1:
510 	pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);
511 
512 fail0:
513 	if (mci_pdev != NULL)
514 		pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
515 
516 	return pci_rc;
517 }
518 
519 static void __exit i82875p_exit(void)
520 {
521 	debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
522 
523 	pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);
524 
525 	if (!i82875p_registered) {
526 		i82875p_remove_one(mci_pdev);
527 		pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
528 	}
529 }
530 
531 module_init(i82875p_init);
532 module_exit(i82875p_exit);
533 
534 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
535 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) Thayne Harbaugh");
536 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 82875 memory hub controllers");
537