xref: /linux/drivers/dma/mpc512x_dma.c (revision 1553a1c48281243359a9529a10ddb551f3b967ab)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semicondutor, Inc. 2007, 2008.
4  * Copyright (C) Semihalf 2009
5  * Copyright (C) Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems 2010
6  * Copyright (C) Alexander Popov, Promcontroller 2014
7  * Copyright (C) Mario Six, Guntermann & Drunck GmbH, 2016
8  *
9  * Written by Piotr Ziecik <kosmo@semihalf.com>. Hardware description
10  * (defines, structures and comments) was taken from MPC5121 DMA driver
11  * written by Hongjun Chen <hong-jun.chen@freescale.com>.
12  *
13  * Approved as OSADL project by a majority of OSADL members and funded
14  * by OSADL membership fees in 2009;  for details see www.osadl.org.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * MPC512x and MPC8308 DMA driver. It supports memory to memory data transfers
19  * (tested using dmatest module) and data transfers between memory and
20  * peripheral I/O memory by means of slave scatter/gather with these
21  * limitations:
22  *  - chunked transfers (described by s/g lists with more than one item) are
23  *     refused as long as proper support for scatter/gather is missing
24  *  - transfers on MPC8308 always start from software as this SoC does not have
25  *     external request lines for peripheral flow control
26  *  - memory <-> I/O memory transfer chunks of sizes of 1, 2, 4, 16 (for
27  *     MPC512x), and 32 bytes are supported, and, consequently, source
28  *     addresses and destination addresses must be aligned accordingly;
29  *     furthermore, for MPC512x SoCs, the transfer size must be aligned on
30  *     (chunk size * maxburst)
31  */
32 
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
35 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/io.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/of.h>
40 #include <linux/of_address.h>
41 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
42 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
43 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
44 
45 #include <linux/random.h>
46 
47 #include "dmaengine.h"
48 
49 /* Number of DMA Transfer descriptors allocated per channel */
50 #define MPC_DMA_DESCRIPTORS	64
51 
52 /* Macro definitions */
53 #define MPC_DMA_TCD_OFFSET	0x1000
54 
55 /*
56  * Maximum channel counts for individual hardware variants
57  * and the maximum channel count over all supported controllers,
58  * used for data structure size
59  */
60 #define MPC8308_DMACHAN_MAX	16
61 #define MPC512x_DMACHAN_MAX	64
62 #define MPC_DMA_CHANNELS	64
63 
64 /* Arbitration mode of group and channel */
65 #define MPC_DMA_DMACR_EDCG	(1 << 31)
66 #define MPC_DMA_DMACR_ERGA	(1 << 3)
67 #define MPC_DMA_DMACR_ERCA	(1 << 2)
68 
69 /* Error codes */
70 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_VLD	(1 << 31)
71 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_GPE	(1 << 15)
72 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_CPE	(1 << 14)
73 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_ERRCHN(err) \
74 				(((err) >> 8) & 0x3f)
75 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_SAE	(1 << 7)
76 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_SOE	(1 << 6)
77 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_DAE	(1 << 5)
78 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_DOE	(1 << 4)
79 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_NCE	(1 << 3)
80 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_SGE	(1 << 2)
81 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_SBE	(1 << 1)
82 #define MPC_DMA_DMAES_DBE	(1 << 0)
83 
84 #define MPC_DMA_DMAGPOR_SNOOP_ENABLE	(1 << 6)
85 
86 #define MPC_DMA_TSIZE_1		0x00
87 #define MPC_DMA_TSIZE_2		0x01
88 #define MPC_DMA_TSIZE_4		0x02
89 #define MPC_DMA_TSIZE_16	0x04
90 #define MPC_DMA_TSIZE_32	0x05
91 
92 /* MPC5121 DMA engine registers */
93 struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) mpc_dma_regs {
94 	/* 0x00 */
95 	u32 dmacr;		/* DMA control register */
96 	u32 dmaes;		/* DMA error status */
97 	/* 0x08 */
98 	u32 dmaerqh;		/* DMA enable request high(channels 63~32) */
99 	u32 dmaerql;		/* DMA enable request low(channels 31~0) */
100 	u32 dmaeeih;		/* DMA enable error interrupt high(ch63~32) */
101 	u32 dmaeeil;		/* DMA enable error interrupt low(ch31~0) */
102 	/* 0x18 */
103 	u8 dmaserq;		/* DMA set enable request */
104 	u8 dmacerq;		/* DMA clear enable request */
105 	u8 dmaseei;		/* DMA set enable error interrupt */
106 	u8 dmaceei;		/* DMA clear enable error interrupt */
107 	/* 0x1c */
108 	u8 dmacint;		/* DMA clear interrupt request */
109 	u8 dmacerr;		/* DMA clear error */
110 	u8 dmassrt;		/* DMA set start bit */
111 	u8 dmacdne;		/* DMA clear DONE status bit */
112 	/* 0x20 */
113 	u32 dmainth;		/* DMA interrupt request high(ch63~32) */
114 	u32 dmaintl;		/* DMA interrupt request low(ch31~0) */
115 	u32 dmaerrh;		/* DMA error high(ch63~32) */
116 	u32 dmaerrl;		/* DMA error low(ch31~0) */
117 	/* 0x30 */
118 	u32 dmahrsh;		/* DMA hw request status high(ch63~32) */
119 	u32 dmahrsl;		/* DMA hardware request status low(ch31~0) */
120 	union {
121 		u32 dmaihsa;	/* DMA interrupt high select AXE(ch63~32) */
122 		u32 dmagpor;	/* (General purpose register on MPC8308) */
123 	};
124 	u32 dmailsa;		/* DMA interrupt low select AXE(ch31~0) */
125 	/* 0x40 ~ 0xff */
126 	u32 reserve0[48];	/* Reserved */
127 	/* 0x100 */
128 	u8 dchpri[MPC_DMA_CHANNELS];
129 	/* DMA channels(0~63) priority */
130 };
131 
132 struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) mpc_dma_tcd {
133 	/* 0x00 */
134 	u32 saddr;		/* Source address */
135 
136 	u32 smod:5;		/* Source address modulo */
137 	u32 ssize:3;		/* Source data transfer size */
138 	u32 dmod:5;		/* Destination address modulo */
139 	u32 dsize:3;		/* Destination data transfer size */
140 	u32 soff:16;		/* Signed source address offset */
141 
142 	/* 0x08 */
143 	u32 nbytes;		/* Inner "minor" byte count */
144 	u32 slast;		/* Last source address adjustment */
145 	u32 daddr;		/* Destination address */
146 
147 	/* 0x14 */
148 	u32 citer_elink:1;	/* Enable channel-to-channel linking on
149 				 * minor loop complete
150 				 */
151 	u32 citer_linkch:6;	/* Link channel for minor loop complete */
152 	u32 citer:9;		/* Current "major" iteration count */
153 	u32 doff:16;		/* Signed destination address offset */
154 
155 	/* 0x18 */
156 	u32 dlast_sga;		/* Last Destination address adjustment/scatter
157 				 * gather address
158 				 */
159 
160 	/* 0x1c */
161 	u32 biter_elink:1;	/* Enable channel-to-channel linking on major
162 				 * loop complete
163 				 */
164 	u32 biter_linkch:6;
165 	u32 biter:9;		/* Beginning "major" iteration count */
166 	u32 bwc:2;		/* Bandwidth control */
167 	u32 major_linkch:6;	/* Link channel number */
168 	u32 done:1;		/* Channel done */
169 	u32 active:1;		/* Channel active */
170 	u32 major_elink:1;	/* Enable channel-to-channel linking on major
171 				 * loop complete
172 				 */
173 	u32 e_sg:1;		/* Enable scatter/gather processing */
174 	u32 d_req:1;		/* Disable request */
175 	u32 int_half:1;		/* Enable an interrupt when major counter is
176 				 * half complete
177 				 */
178 	u32 int_maj:1;		/* Enable an interrupt when major iteration
179 				 * count completes
180 				 */
181 	u32 start:1;		/* Channel start */
182 };
183 
184 struct mpc_dma_desc {
185 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	desc;
186 	struct mpc_dma_tcd		*tcd;
187 	dma_addr_t			tcd_paddr;
188 	int				error;
189 	struct list_head		node;
190 	int				will_access_peripheral;
191 };
192 
193 struct mpc_dma_chan {
194 	struct dma_chan			chan;
195 	struct list_head		free;
196 	struct list_head		prepared;
197 	struct list_head		queued;
198 	struct list_head		active;
199 	struct list_head		completed;
200 	struct mpc_dma_tcd		*tcd;
201 	dma_addr_t			tcd_paddr;
202 
203 	/* Settings for access to peripheral FIFO */
204 	dma_addr_t			src_per_paddr;
205 	u32				src_tcd_nunits;
206 	u8				swidth;
207 	dma_addr_t			dst_per_paddr;
208 	u32				dst_tcd_nunits;
209 	u8				dwidth;
210 
211 	/* Lock for this structure */
212 	spinlock_t			lock;
213 };
214 
215 struct mpc_dma {
216 	struct dma_device		dma;
217 	struct tasklet_struct		tasklet;
218 	struct mpc_dma_chan		channels[MPC_DMA_CHANNELS];
219 	struct mpc_dma_regs __iomem	*regs;
220 	struct mpc_dma_tcd __iomem	*tcd;
221 	int				irq;
222 	int				irq2;
223 	uint				error_status;
224 	int				is_mpc8308;
225 
226 	/* Lock for error_status field in this structure */
227 	spinlock_t			error_status_lock;
228 };
229 
230 #define DRV_NAME	"mpc512x_dma"
231 
232 /* Convert struct dma_chan to struct mpc_dma_chan */
233 static inline struct mpc_dma_chan *dma_chan_to_mpc_dma_chan(struct dma_chan *c)
234 {
235 	return container_of(c, struct mpc_dma_chan, chan);
236 }
237 
238 /* Convert struct dma_chan to struct mpc_dma */
239 static inline struct mpc_dma *dma_chan_to_mpc_dma(struct dma_chan *c)
240 {
241 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma_chan(c);
242 
243 	return container_of(mchan, struct mpc_dma, channels[c->chan_id]);
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * Execute all queued DMA descriptors.
248  *
249  * Following requirements must be met while calling mpc_dma_execute():
250  *	a) mchan->lock is acquired,
251  *	b) mchan->active list is empty,
252  *	c) mchan->queued list contains at least one entry.
253  */
254 static void mpc_dma_execute(struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan)
255 {
256 	struct mpc_dma *mdma = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma(&mchan->chan);
257 	struct mpc_dma_desc *first = NULL;
258 	struct mpc_dma_desc *prev = NULL;
259 	struct mpc_dma_desc *mdesc;
260 	int cid = mchan->chan.chan_id;
261 
262 	while (!list_empty(&mchan->queued)) {
263 		mdesc = list_first_entry(&mchan->queued,
264 						struct mpc_dma_desc, node);
265 		/*
266 		 * Grab either several mem-to-mem transfer descriptors
267 		 * or one peripheral transfer descriptor,
268 		 * don't mix mem-to-mem and peripheral transfer descriptors
269 		 * within the same 'active' list.
270 		 */
271 		if (mdesc->will_access_peripheral) {
272 			if (list_empty(&mchan->active))
273 				list_move_tail(&mdesc->node, &mchan->active);
274 			break;
275 		} else {
276 			list_move_tail(&mdesc->node, &mchan->active);
277 		}
278 	}
279 
280 	/* Chain descriptors into one transaction */
281 	list_for_each_entry(mdesc, &mchan->active, node) {
282 		if (!first)
283 			first = mdesc;
284 
285 		if (!prev) {
286 			prev = mdesc;
287 			continue;
288 		}
289 
290 		prev->tcd->dlast_sga = mdesc->tcd_paddr;
291 		prev->tcd->e_sg = 1;
292 		mdesc->tcd->start = 1;
293 
294 		prev = mdesc;
295 	}
296 
297 	prev->tcd->int_maj = 1;
298 
299 	/* Send first descriptor in chain into hardware */
300 	memcpy_toio(&mdma->tcd[cid], first->tcd, sizeof(struct mpc_dma_tcd));
301 
302 	if (first != prev)
303 		mdma->tcd[cid].e_sg = 1;
304 
305 	if (mdma->is_mpc8308) {
306 		/* MPC8308, no request lines, software initiated start */
307 		out_8(&mdma->regs->dmassrt, cid);
308 	} else if (first->will_access_peripheral) {
309 		/* Peripherals involved, start by external request signal */
310 		out_8(&mdma->regs->dmaserq, cid);
311 	} else {
312 		/* Memory to memory transfer, software initiated start */
313 		out_8(&mdma->regs->dmassrt, cid);
314 	}
315 }
316 
317 /* Handle interrupt on one half of DMA controller (32 channels) */
318 static void mpc_dma_irq_process(struct mpc_dma *mdma, u32 is, u32 es, int off)
319 {
320 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan;
321 	struct mpc_dma_desc *mdesc;
322 	u32 status = is | es;
323 	int ch;
324 
325 	while ((ch = fls(status) - 1) >= 0) {
326 		status &= ~(1 << ch);
327 		mchan = &mdma->channels[ch + off];
328 
329 		spin_lock(&mchan->lock);
330 
331 		out_8(&mdma->regs->dmacint, ch + off);
332 		out_8(&mdma->regs->dmacerr, ch + off);
333 
334 		/* Check error status */
335 		if (es & (1 << ch))
336 			list_for_each_entry(mdesc, &mchan->active, node)
337 				mdesc->error = -EIO;
338 
339 		/* Execute queued descriptors */
340 		list_splice_tail_init(&mchan->active, &mchan->completed);
341 		if (!list_empty(&mchan->queued))
342 			mpc_dma_execute(mchan);
343 
344 		spin_unlock(&mchan->lock);
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 /* Interrupt handler */
349 static irqreturn_t mpc_dma_irq(int irq, void *data)
350 {
351 	struct mpc_dma *mdma = data;
352 	uint es;
353 
354 	/* Save error status register */
355 	es = in_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaes);
356 	spin_lock(&mdma->error_status_lock);
357 	if ((es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_VLD) && mdma->error_status == 0)
358 		mdma->error_status = es;
359 	spin_unlock(&mdma->error_status_lock);
360 
361 	/* Handle interrupt on each channel */
362 	if (mdma->dma.chancnt > 32) {
363 		mpc_dma_irq_process(mdma, in_be32(&mdma->regs->dmainth),
364 					in_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaerrh), 32);
365 	}
366 	mpc_dma_irq_process(mdma, in_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaintl),
367 					in_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaerrl), 0);
368 
369 	/* Schedule tasklet */
370 	tasklet_schedule(&mdma->tasklet);
371 
372 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
373 }
374 
375 /* process completed descriptors */
376 static void mpc_dma_process_completed(struct mpc_dma *mdma)
377 {
378 	dma_cookie_t last_cookie = 0;
379 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan;
380 	struct mpc_dma_desc *mdesc;
381 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
382 	unsigned long flags;
383 	LIST_HEAD(list);
384 	int i;
385 
386 	for (i = 0; i < mdma->dma.chancnt; i++) {
387 		mchan = &mdma->channels[i];
388 
389 		/* Get all completed descriptors */
390 		spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, flags);
391 		if (!list_empty(&mchan->completed))
392 			list_splice_tail_init(&mchan->completed, &list);
393 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, flags);
394 
395 		if (list_empty(&list))
396 			continue;
397 
398 		/* Execute callbacks and run dependencies */
399 		list_for_each_entry(mdesc, &list, node) {
400 			desc = &mdesc->desc;
401 
402 			dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke(desc, NULL);
403 
404 			last_cookie = desc->cookie;
405 			dma_run_dependencies(desc);
406 		}
407 
408 		/* Free descriptors */
409 		spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, flags);
410 		list_splice_tail_init(&list, &mchan->free);
411 		mchan->chan.completed_cookie = last_cookie;
412 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, flags);
413 	}
414 }
415 
416 /* DMA Tasklet */
417 static void mpc_dma_tasklet(struct tasklet_struct *t)
418 {
419 	struct mpc_dma *mdma = from_tasklet(mdma, t, tasklet);
420 	unsigned long flags;
421 	uint es;
422 
423 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mdma->error_status_lock, flags);
424 	es = mdma->error_status;
425 	mdma->error_status = 0;
426 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdma->error_status_lock, flags);
427 
428 	/* Print nice error report */
429 	if (es) {
430 		dev_err(mdma->dma.dev,
431 			"Hardware reported following error(s) on channel %u:\n",
432 						      MPC_DMA_DMAES_ERRCHN(es));
433 
434 		if (es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_GPE)
435 			dev_err(mdma->dma.dev, "- Group Priority Error\n");
436 		if (es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_CPE)
437 			dev_err(mdma->dma.dev, "- Channel Priority Error\n");
438 		if (es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_SAE)
439 			dev_err(mdma->dma.dev, "- Source Address Error\n");
440 		if (es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_SOE)
441 			dev_err(mdma->dma.dev, "- Source Offset Configuration Error\n");
442 		if (es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_DAE)
443 			dev_err(mdma->dma.dev, "- Destination Address Error\n");
444 		if (es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_DOE)
445 			dev_err(mdma->dma.dev, "- Destination Offset Configuration Error\n");
446 		if (es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_NCE)
447 			dev_err(mdma->dma.dev, "- NBytes/Citter Configuration Error\n");
448 		if (es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_SGE)
449 			dev_err(mdma->dma.dev, "- Scatter/Gather Configuration Error\n");
450 		if (es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_SBE)
451 			dev_err(mdma->dma.dev, "- Source Bus Error\n");
452 		if (es & MPC_DMA_DMAES_DBE)
453 			dev_err(mdma->dma.dev, "- Destination Bus Error\n");
454 	}
455 
456 	mpc_dma_process_completed(mdma);
457 }
458 
459 /* Submit descriptor to hardware */
460 static dma_cookie_t mpc_dma_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
461 {
462 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma_chan(txd->chan);
463 	struct mpc_dma_desc *mdesc;
464 	unsigned long flags;
465 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
466 
467 	mdesc = container_of(txd, struct mpc_dma_desc, desc);
468 
469 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, flags);
470 
471 	/* Move descriptor to queue */
472 	list_move_tail(&mdesc->node, &mchan->queued);
473 
474 	/* If channel is idle, execute all queued descriptors */
475 	if (list_empty(&mchan->active))
476 		mpc_dma_execute(mchan);
477 
478 	/* Update cookie */
479 	cookie = dma_cookie_assign(txd);
480 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, flags);
481 
482 	return cookie;
483 }
484 
485 /* Alloc channel resources */
486 static int mpc_dma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
487 {
488 	struct mpc_dma *mdma = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma(chan);
489 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma_chan(chan);
490 	struct mpc_dma_desc *mdesc;
491 	struct mpc_dma_tcd *tcd;
492 	dma_addr_t tcd_paddr;
493 	unsigned long flags;
494 	LIST_HEAD(descs);
495 	int i;
496 
497 	/* Alloc DMA memory for Transfer Control Descriptors */
498 	tcd = dma_alloc_coherent(mdma->dma.dev,
499 			MPC_DMA_DESCRIPTORS * sizeof(struct mpc_dma_tcd),
500 							&tcd_paddr, GFP_KERNEL);
501 	if (!tcd)
502 		return -ENOMEM;
503 
504 	/* Alloc descriptors for this channel */
505 	for (i = 0; i < MPC_DMA_DESCRIPTORS; i++) {
506 		mdesc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mpc_dma_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
507 		if (!mdesc) {
508 			dev_notice(mdma->dma.dev,
509 				"Memory allocation error. Allocated only %u descriptors\n", i);
510 			break;
511 		}
512 
513 		dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&mdesc->desc, chan);
514 		mdesc->desc.flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
515 		mdesc->desc.tx_submit = mpc_dma_tx_submit;
516 
517 		mdesc->tcd = &tcd[i];
518 		mdesc->tcd_paddr = tcd_paddr + (i * sizeof(struct mpc_dma_tcd));
519 
520 		list_add_tail(&mdesc->node, &descs);
521 	}
522 
523 	/* Return error only if no descriptors were allocated */
524 	if (i == 0) {
525 		dma_free_coherent(mdma->dma.dev,
526 			MPC_DMA_DESCRIPTORS * sizeof(struct mpc_dma_tcd),
527 								tcd, tcd_paddr);
528 		return -ENOMEM;
529 	}
530 
531 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, flags);
532 	mchan->tcd = tcd;
533 	mchan->tcd_paddr = tcd_paddr;
534 	list_splice_tail_init(&descs, &mchan->free);
535 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, flags);
536 
537 	/* Enable Error Interrupt */
538 	out_8(&mdma->regs->dmaseei, chan->chan_id);
539 
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 /* Free channel resources */
544 static void mpc_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
545 {
546 	struct mpc_dma *mdma = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma(chan);
547 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma_chan(chan);
548 	struct mpc_dma_desc *mdesc, *tmp;
549 	struct mpc_dma_tcd *tcd;
550 	dma_addr_t tcd_paddr;
551 	unsigned long flags;
552 	LIST_HEAD(descs);
553 
554 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, flags);
555 
556 	/* Channel must be idle */
557 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&mchan->prepared));
558 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&mchan->queued));
559 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&mchan->active));
560 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&mchan->completed));
561 
562 	/* Move data */
563 	list_splice_tail_init(&mchan->free, &descs);
564 	tcd = mchan->tcd;
565 	tcd_paddr = mchan->tcd_paddr;
566 
567 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, flags);
568 
569 	/* Free DMA memory used by descriptors */
570 	dma_free_coherent(mdma->dma.dev,
571 			MPC_DMA_DESCRIPTORS * sizeof(struct mpc_dma_tcd),
572 								tcd, tcd_paddr);
573 
574 	/* Free descriptors */
575 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mdesc, tmp, &descs, node)
576 		kfree(mdesc);
577 
578 	/* Disable Error Interrupt */
579 	out_8(&mdma->regs->dmaceei, chan->chan_id);
580 }
581 
582 /* Send all pending descriptor to hardware */
583 static void mpc_dma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
584 {
585 	/*
586 	 * We are posting descriptors to the hardware as soon as
587 	 * they are ready, so this function does nothing.
588 	 */
589 }
590 
591 /* Check request completion status */
592 static enum dma_status
593 mpc_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie,
594 	       struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
595 {
596 	return dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
597 }
598 
599 /* Prepare descriptor for memory to memory copy */
600 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
601 mpc_dma_prep_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dst, dma_addr_t src,
602 					size_t len, unsigned long flags)
603 {
604 	struct mpc_dma *mdma = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma(chan);
605 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma_chan(chan);
606 	struct mpc_dma_desc *mdesc = NULL;
607 	struct mpc_dma_tcd *tcd;
608 	unsigned long iflags;
609 
610 	/* Get free descriptor */
611 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, iflags);
612 	if (!list_empty(&mchan->free)) {
613 		mdesc = list_first_entry(&mchan->free, struct mpc_dma_desc,
614 									node);
615 		list_del(&mdesc->node);
616 	}
617 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, iflags);
618 
619 	if (!mdesc) {
620 		/* try to free completed descriptors */
621 		mpc_dma_process_completed(mdma);
622 		return NULL;
623 	}
624 
625 	mdesc->error = 0;
626 	mdesc->will_access_peripheral = 0;
627 	tcd = mdesc->tcd;
628 
629 	/* Prepare Transfer Control Descriptor for this transaction */
630 	memset(tcd, 0, sizeof(struct mpc_dma_tcd));
631 
632 	if (IS_ALIGNED(src | dst | len, 32)) {
633 		tcd->ssize = MPC_DMA_TSIZE_32;
634 		tcd->dsize = MPC_DMA_TSIZE_32;
635 		tcd->soff = 32;
636 		tcd->doff = 32;
637 	} else if (!mdma->is_mpc8308 && IS_ALIGNED(src | dst | len, 16)) {
638 		/* MPC8308 doesn't support 16 byte transfers */
639 		tcd->ssize = MPC_DMA_TSIZE_16;
640 		tcd->dsize = MPC_DMA_TSIZE_16;
641 		tcd->soff = 16;
642 		tcd->doff = 16;
643 	} else if (IS_ALIGNED(src | dst | len, 4)) {
644 		tcd->ssize = MPC_DMA_TSIZE_4;
645 		tcd->dsize = MPC_DMA_TSIZE_4;
646 		tcd->soff = 4;
647 		tcd->doff = 4;
648 	} else if (IS_ALIGNED(src | dst | len, 2)) {
649 		tcd->ssize = MPC_DMA_TSIZE_2;
650 		tcd->dsize = MPC_DMA_TSIZE_2;
651 		tcd->soff = 2;
652 		tcd->doff = 2;
653 	} else {
654 		tcd->ssize = MPC_DMA_TSIZE_1;
655 		tcd->dsize = MPC_DMA_TSIZE_1;
656 		tcd->soff = 1;
657 		tcd->doff = 1;
658 	}
659 
660 	tcd->saddr = src;
661 	tcd->daddr = dst;
662 	tcd->nbytes = len;
663 	tcd->biter = 1;
664 	tcd->citer = 1;
665 
666 	/* Place descriptor in prepared list */
667 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, iflags);
668 	list_add_tail(&mdesc->node, &mchan->prepared);
669 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, iflags);
670 
671 	return &mdesc->desc;
672 }
673 
674 inline u8 buswidth_to_dmatsize(u8 buswidth)
675 {
676 	u8 res;
677 
678 	for (res = 0; buswidth > 1; buswidth /= 2)
679 		res++;
680 	return res;
681 }
682 
683 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
684 mpc_dma_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
685 		unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
686 		unsigned long flags, void *context)
687 {
688 	struct mpc_dma *mdma = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma(chan);
689 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma_chan(chan);
690 	struct mpc_dma_desc *mdesc = NULL;
691 	dma_addr_t per_paddr;
692 	u32 tcd_nunits;
693 	struct mpc_dma_tcd *tcd;
694 	unsigned long iflags;
695 	struct scatterlist *sg;
696 	size_t len;
697 	int iter, i;
698 
699 	/* Currently there is no proper support for scatter/gather */
700 	if (sg_len != 1)
701 		return NULL;
702 
703 	if (!is_slave_direction(direction))
704 		return NULL;
705 
706 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
707 		spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, iflags);
708 
709 		mdesc = list_first_entry(&mchan->free,
710 						struct mpc_dma_desc, node);
711 		if (!mdesc) {
712 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, iflags);
713 			/* Try to free completed descriptors */
714 			mpc_dma_process_completed(mdma);
715 			return NULL;
716 		}
717 
718 		list_del(&mdesc->node);
719 
720 		if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
721 			per_paddr = mchan->src_per_paddr;
722 			tcd_nunits = mchan->src_tcd_nunits;
723 		} else {
724 			per_paddr = mchan->dst_per_paddr;
725 			tcd_nunits = mchan->dst_tcd_nunits;
726 		}
727 
728 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, iflags);
729 
730 		if (per_paddr == 0 || tcd_nunits == 0)
731 			goto err_prep;
732 
733 		mdesc->error = 0;
734 		mdesc->will_access_peripheral = 1;
735 
736 		/* Prepare Transfer Control Descriptor for this transaction */
737 		tcd = mdesc->tcd;
738 
739 		memset(tcd, 0, sizeof(struct mpc_dma_tcd));
740 
741 		if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
742 			tcd->saddr = per_paddr;
743 			tcd->daddr = sg_dma_address(sg);
744 
745 			if (!IS_ALIGNED(sg_dma_address(sg), mchan->dwidth))
746 				goto err_prep;
747 
748 			tcd->soff = 0;
749 			tcd->doff = mchan->dwidth;
750 		} else {
751 			tcd->saddr = sg_dma_address(sg);
752 			tcd->daddr = per_paddr;
753 
754 			if (!IS_ALIGNED(sg_dma_address(sg), mchan->swidth))
755 				goto err_prep;
756 
757 			tcd->soff = mchan->swidth;
758 			tcd->doff = 0;
759 		}
760 
761 		tcd->ssize = buswidth_to_dmatsize(mchan->swidth);
762 		tcd->dsize = buswidth_to_dmatsize(mchan->dwidth);
763 
764 		if (mdma->is_mpc8308) {
765 			tcd->nbytes = sg_dma_len(sg);
766 			if (!IS_ALIGNED(tcd->nbytes, mchan->swidth))
767 				goto err_prep;
768 
769 			/* No major loops for MPC8303 */
770 			tcd->biter = 1;
771 			tcd->citer = 1;
772 		} else {
773 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
774 			tcd->nbytes = tcd_nunits * tcd->ssize;
775 			if (!IS_ALIGNED(len, tcd->nbytes))
776 				goto err_prep;
777 
778 			iter = len / tcd->nbytes;
779 			if (iter >= 1 << 15) {
780 				/* len is too big */
781 				goto err_prep;
782 			}
783 			/* citer_linkch contains the high bits of iter */
784 			tcd->biter = iter & 0x1ff;
785 			tcd->biter_linkch = iter >> 9;
786 			tcd->citer = tcd->biter;
787 			tcd->citer_linkch = tcd->biter_linkch;
788 		}
789 
790 		tcd->e_sg = 0;
791 		tcd->d_req = 1;
792 
793 		/* Place descriptor in prepared list */
794 		spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, iflags);
795 		list_add_tail(&mdesc->node, &mchan->prepared);
796 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, iflags);
797 	}
798 
799 	return &mdesc->desc;
800 
801 err_prep:
802 	/* Put the descriptor back */
803 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, iflags);
804 	list_add_tail(&mdesc->node, &mchan->free);
805 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, iflags);
806 
807 	return NULL;
808 }
809 
810 inline bool is_buswidth_valid(u8 buswidth, bool is_mpc8308)
811 {
812 	switch (buswidth) {
813 	case 16:
814 		if (is_mpc8308)
815 			return false;
816 		break;
817 	case 1:
818 	case 2:
819 	case 4:
820 	case 32:
821 		break;
822 	default:
823 		return false;
824 	}
825 
826 	return true;
827 }
828 
829 static int mpc_dma_device_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
830 				 struct dma_slave_config *cfg)
831 {
832 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma_chan(chan);
833 	struct mpc_dma *mdma = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma(&mchan->chan);
834 	unsigned long flags;
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * Software constraints:
838 	 *  - only transfers between a peripheral device and memory are
839 	 *     supported
840 	 *  - transfer chunk sizes of 1, 2, 4, 16 (for MPC512x), and 32 bytes
841 	 *     are supported, and, consequently, source addresses and
842 	 *     destination addresses; must be aligned accordingly; furthermore,
843 	 *     for MPC512x SoCs, the transfer size must be aligned on (chunk
844 	 *     size * maxburst)
845 	 *  - during the transfer, the RAM address is incremented by the size
846 	 *     of transfer chunk
847 	 *  - the peripheral port's address is constant during the transfer.
848 	 */
849 
850 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(cfg->src_addr, cfg->src_addr_width) ||
851 	    !IS_ALIGNED(cfg->dst_addr, cfg->dst_addr_width)) {
852 		return -EINVAL;
853 	}
854 
855 	if (!is_buswidth_valid(cfg->src_addr_width, mdma->is_mpc8308) ||
856 	    !is_buswidth_valid(cfg->dst_addr_width, mdma->is_mpc8308))
857 		return -EINVAL;
858 
859 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, flags);
860 
861 	mchan->src_per_paddr = cfg->src_addr;
862 	mchan->src_tcd_nunits = cfg->src_maxburst;
863 	mchan->swidth = cfg->src_addr_width;
864 	mchan->dst_per_paddr = cfg->dst_addr;
865 	mchan->dst_tcd_nunits = cfg->dst_maxburst;
866 	mchan->dwidth = cfg->dst_addr_width;
867 
868 	/* Apply defaults */
869 	if (mchan->src_tcd_nunits == 0)
870 		mchan->src_tcd_nunits = 1;
871 	if (mchan->dst_tcd_nunits == 0)
872 		mchan->dst_tcd_nunits = 1;
873 
874 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, flags);
875 
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
879 static int mpc_dma_device_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
880 {
881 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma_chan(chan);
882 	struct mpc_dma *mdma = dma_chan_to_mpc_dma(chan);
883 	unsigned long flags;
884 
885 	/* Disable channel requests */
886 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mchan->lock, flags);
887 
888 	out_8(&mdma->regs->dmacerq, chan->chan_id);
889 	list_splice_tail_init(&mchan->prepared, &mchan->free);
890 	list_splice_tail_init(&mchan->queued, &mchan->free);
891 	list_splice_tail_init(&mchan->active, &mchan->free);
892 
893 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mchan->lock, flags);
894 
895 	return 0;
896 }
897 
898 static int mpc_dma_probe(struct platform_device *op)
899 {
900 	struct device_node *dn = op->dev.of_node;
901 	struct device *dev = &op->dev;
902 	struct dma_device *dma;
903 	struct mpc_dma *mdma;
904 	struct mpc_dma_chan *mchan;
905 	struct resource res;
906 	ulong regs_start, regs_size;
907 	int retval, i;
908 	u8 chancnt;
909 
910 	mdma = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct mpc_dma), GFP_KERNEL);
911 	if (!mdma) {
912 		retval = -ENOMEM;
913 		goto err;
914 	}
915 
916 	mdma->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dn, 0);
917 	if (!mdma->irq) {
918 		dev_err(dev, "Error mapping IRQ!\n");
919 		retval = -EINVAL;
920 		goto err;
921 	}
922 
923 	if (of_device_is_compatible(dn, "fsl,mpc8308-dma")) {
924 		mdma->is_mpc8308 = 1;
925 		mdma->irq2 = irq_of_parse_and_map(dn, 1);
926 		if (!mdma->irq2) {
927 			dev_err(dev, "Error mapping IRQ!\n");
928 			retval = -EINVAL;
929 			goto err_dispose1;
930 		}
931 	}
932 
933 	retval = of_address_to_resource(dn, 0, &res);
934 	if (retval) {
935 		dev_err(dev, "Error parsing memory region!\n");
936 		goto err_dispose2;
937 	}
938 
939 	regs_start = res.start;
940 	regs_size = resource_size(&res);
941 
942 	if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, regs_start, regs_size, DRV_NAME)) {
943 		dev_err(dev, "Error requesting memory region!\n");
944 		retval = -EBUSY;
945 		goto err_dispose2;
946 	}
947 
948 	mdma->regs = devm_ioremap(dev, regs_start, regs_size);
949 	if (!mdma->regs) {
950 		dev_err(dev, "Error mapping memory region!\n");
951 		retval = -ENOMEM;
952 		goto err_dispose2;
953 	}
954 
955 	mdma->tcd = (struct mpc_dma_tcd *)((u8 *)(mdma->regs)
956 							+ MPC_DMA_TCD_OFFSET);
957 
958 	retval = request_irq(mdma->irq, &mpc_dma_irq, 0, DRV_NAME, mdma);
959 	if (retval) {
960 		dev_err(dev, "Error requesting IRQ!\n");
961 		retval = -EINVAL;
962 		goto err_dispose2;
963 	}
964 
965 	if (mdma->is_mpc8308) {
966 		retval = request_irq(mdma->irq2, &mpc_dma_irq, 0,
967 							DRV_NAME, mdma);
968 		if (retval) {
969 			dev_err(dev, "Error requesting IRQ2!\n");
970 			retval = -EINVAL;
971 			goto err_free1;
972 		}
973 	}
974 
975 	spin_lock_init(&mdma->error_status_lock);
976 
977 	dma = &mdma->dma;
978 	dma->dev = dev;
979 	dma->device_alloc_chan_resources = mpc_dma_alloc_chan_resources;
980 	dma->device_free_chan_resources = mpc_dma_free_chan_resources;
981 	dma->device_issue_pending = mpc_dma_issue_pending;
982 	dma->device_tx_status = mpc_dma_tx_status;
983 	dma->device_prep_dma_memcpy = mpc_dma_prep_memcpy;
984 	dma->device_prep_slave_sg = mpc_dma_prep_slave_sg;
985 	dma->device_config = mpc_dma_device_config;
986 	dma->device_terminate_all = mpc_dma_device_terminate_all;
987 
988 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma->channels);
989 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, dma->cap_mask);
990 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, dma->cap_mask);
991 
992 	if (mdma->is_mpc8308)
993 		chancnt = MPC8308_DMACHAN_MAX;
994 	else
995 		chancnt = MPC512x_DMACHAN_MAX;
996 
997 	for (i = 0; i < chancnt; i++) {
998 		mchan = &mdma->channels[i];
999 
1000 		mchan->chan.device = dma;
1001 		dma_cookie_init(&mchan->chan);
1002 
1003 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mchan->free);
1004 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mchan->prepared);
1005 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mchan->queued);
1006 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mchan->active);
1007 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mchan->completed);
1008 
1009 		spin_lock_init(&mchan->lock);
1010 		list_add_tail(&mchan->chan.device_node, &dma->channels);
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	tasklet_setup(&mdma->tasklet, mpc_dma_tasklet);
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * Configure DMA Engine:
1017 	 * - Dynamic clock,
1018 	 * - Round-robin group arbitration,
1019 	 * - Round-robin channel arbitration.
1020 	 */
1021 	if (mdma->is_mpc8308) {
1022 		/* MPC8308 has 16 channels and lacks some registers */
1023 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmacr, MPC_DMA_DMACR_ERCA);
1024 
1025 		/* enable snooping */
1026 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmagpor, MPC_DMA_DMAGPOR_SNOOP_ENABLE);
1027 		/* Disable error interrupts */
1028 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaeeil, 0);
1029 
1030 		/* Clear interrupts status */
1031 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaintl, 0xFFFF);
1032 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaerrl, 0xFFFF);
1033 	} else {
1034 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmacr, MPC_DMA_DMACR_EDCG |
1035 						MPC_DMA_DMACR_ERGA |
1036 						MPC_DMA_DMACR_ERCA);
1037 
1038 		/* Disable hardware DMA requests */
1039 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaerqh, 0);
1040 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaerql, 0);
1041 
1042 		/* Disable error interrupts */
1043 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaeeih, 0);
1044 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaeeil, 0);
1045 
1046 		/* Clear interrupts status */
1047 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmainth, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1048 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaintl, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1049 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaerrh, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1050 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaerrl, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1051 
1052 		/* Route interrupts to IPIC */
1053 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmaihsa, 0);
1054 		out_be32(&mdma->regs->dmailsa, 0);
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	/* Register DMA engine */
1058 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, mdma);
1059 	retval = dma_async_device_register(dma);
1060 	if (retval)
1061 		goto err_free2;
1062 
1063 	/* Register with OF helpers for DMA lookups (nonfatal) */
1064 	if (dev->of_node) {
1065 		retval = of_dma_controller_register(dev->of_node,
1066 						of_dma_xlate_by_chan_id, mdma);
1067 		if (retval)
1068 			dev_warn(dev, "Could not register for OF lookup\n");
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	return 0;
1072 
1073 err_free2:
1074 	if (mdma->is_mpc8308)
1075 		free_irq(mdma->irq2, mdma);
1076 err_free1:
1077 	free_irq(mdma->irq, mdma);
1078 err_dispose2:
1079 	if (mdma->is_mpc8308)
1080 		irq_dispose_mapping(mdma->irq2);
1081 err_dispose1:
1082 	irq_dispose_mapping(mdma->irq);
1083 err:
1084 	return retval;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static void mpc_dma_remove(struct platform_device *op)
1088 {
1089 	struct device *dev = &op->dev;
1090 	struct mpc_dma *mdma = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1091 
1092 	if (dev->of_node)
1093 		of_dma_controller_free(dev->of_node);
1094 	dma_async_device_unregister(&mdma->dma);
1095 	if (mdma->is_mpc8308) {
1096 		free_irq(mdma->irq2, mdma);
1097 		irq_dispose_mapping(mdma->irq2);
1098 	}
1099 	free_irq(mdma->irq, mdma);
1100 	irq_dispose_mapping(mdma->irq);
1101 	tasklet_kill(&mdma->tasklet);
1102 }
1103 
1104 static const struct of_device_id mpc_dma_match[] = {
1105 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-dma", },
1106 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc8308-dma", },
1107 	{},
1108 };
1109 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc_dma_match);
1110 
1111 static struct platform_driver mpc_dma_driver = {
1112 	.probe		= mpc_dma_probe,
1113 	.remove_new	= mpc_dma_remove,
1114 	.driver = {
1115 		.name = DRV_NAME,
1116 		.of_match_table	= mpc_dma_match,
1117 	},
1118 };
1119 
1120 module_platform_driver(mpc_dma_driver);
1121 
1122 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1123 MODULE_AUTHOR("Piotr Ziecik <kosmo@semihalf.com>");
1124