xref: /linux/drivers/dma/dw/core.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Core driver for the Synopsys DesignWare DMA Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Atmel Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 ST Microelectronics
6  * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 
27 #include "../dmaengine.h"
28 #include "internal.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * This supports the Synopsys "DesignWare AHB Central DMA Controller",
32  * (DW_ahb_dmac) which is used with various AMBA 2.0 systems (not all
33  * of which use ARM any more).  See the "Databook" from Synopsys for
34  * information beyond what licensees probably provide.
35  *
36  * The driver has been tested with the Atmel AT32AP7000, which does not
37  * support descriptor writeback.
38  */
39 
40 #define DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(_chan) ({				\
41 		struct dw_dma_chan *_dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(_chan);	\
42 		struct dma_slave_config	*_sconfig = &_dwc->dma_sconfig;	\
43 		bool _is_slave = is_slave_direction(_dwc->direction);	\
44 		u8 _smsize = _is_slave ? _sconfig->src_maxburst :	\
45 			DW_DMA_MSIZE_16;			\
46 		u8 _dmsize = _is_slave ? _sconfig->dst_maxburst :	\
47 			DW_DMA_MSIZE_16;			\
48 								\
49 		(DWC_CTLL_DST_MSIZE(_dmsize)			\
50 		 | DWC_CTLL_SRC_MSIZE(_smsize)			\
51 		 | DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN				\
52 		 | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN				\
53 		 | DWC_CTLL_DMS(_dwc->dst_master)		\
54 		 | DWC_CTLL_SMS(_dwc->src_master));		\
55 	})
56 
57 /*
58  * Number of descriptors to allocate for each channel. This should be
59  * made configurable somehow; preferably, the clients (at least the
60  * ones using slave transfers) should be able to give us a hint.
61  */
62 #define NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL	64
63 
64 /* The set of bus widths supported by the DMA controller */
65 #define DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS			  \
66 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED)	| \
67 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE)		| \
68 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES)		| \
69 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES)
70 
71 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
72 
73 static struct device *chan2dev(struct dma_chan *chan)
74 {
75 	return &chan->dev->device;
76 }
77 
78 static struct dw_desc *dwc_first_active(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
79 {
80 	return to_dw_desc(dwc->active_list.next);
81 }
82 
83 static struct dw_desc *dwc_desc_get(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
84 {
85 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
86 	struct dw_desc *ret = NULL;
87 	unsigned int i = 0;
88 	unsigned long flags;
89 
90 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
91 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &dwc->free_list, desc_node) {
92 		i++;
93 		if (async_tx_test_ack(&desc->txd)) {
94 			list_del(&desc->desc_node);
95 			ret = desc;
96 			break;
97 		}
98 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "desc %p not ACKed\n", desc);
99 	}
100 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
101 
102 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "scanned %u descriptors on freelist\n", i);
103 
104 	return ret;
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Move a descriptor, including any children, to the free list.
109  * `desc' must not be on any lists.
110  */
111 static void dwc_desc_put(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *desc)
112 {
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 
115 	if (desc) {
116 		struct dw_desc *child;
117 
118 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
119 		list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
120 			dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
121 					"moving child desc %p to freelist\n",
122 					child);
123 		list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &dwc->free_list);
124 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "moving desc %p to freelist\n", desc);
125 		list_add(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->free_list);
126 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 static void dwc_initialize(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
131 {
132 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
133 	struct dw_dma_slave *dws = dwc->chan.private;
134 	u32 cfghi = DWC_CFGH_FIFO_MODE;
135 	u32 cfglo = DWC_CFGL_CH_PRIOR(dwc->priority);
136 
137 	if (dwc->initialized == true)
138 		return;
139 
140 	if (dws) {
141 		/*
142 		 * We need controller-specific data to set up slave
143 		 * transfers.
144 		 */
145 		BUG_ON(!dws->dma_dev || dws->dma_dev != dw->dma.dev);
146 
147 		cfghi |= DWC_CFGH_DST_PER(dws->dst_id);
148 		cfghi |= DWC_CFGH_SRC_PER(dws->src_id);
149 	} else {
150 		cfghi |= DWC_CFGH_DST_PER(dwc->dst_id);
151 		cfghi |= DWC_CFGH_SRC_PER(dwc->src_id);
152 	}
153 
154 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_LO, cfglo);
155 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_HI, cfghi);
156 
157 	/* Enable interrupts */
158 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dwc->mask);
159 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dwc->mask);
160 
161 	dwc->initialized = true;
162 }
163 
164 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
165 
166 static inline unsigned int dwc_fast_fls(unsigned long long v)
167 {
168 	/*
169 	 * We can be a lot more clever here, but this should take care
170 	 * of the most common optimization.
171 	 */
172 	if (!(v & 7))
173 		return 3;
174 	else if (!(v & 3))
175 		return 2;
176 	else if (!(v & 1))
177 		return 1;
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static inline void dwc_dump_chan_regs(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
182 {
183 	dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
184 		"  SAR: 0x%x DAR: 0x%x LLP: 0x%x CTL: 0x%x:%08x\n",
185 		channel_readl(dwc, SAR),
186 		channel_readl(dwc, DAR),
187 		channel_readl(dwc, LLP),
188 		channel_readl(dwc, CTL_HI),
189 		channel_readl(dwc, CTL_LO));
190 }
191 
192 static inline void dwc_chan_disable(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
193 {
194 	channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
195 	while (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask)
196 		cpu_relax();
197 }
198 
199 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
200 
201 /* Perform single block transfer */
202 static inline void dwc_do_single_block(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc,
203 				       struct dw_desc *desc)
204 {
205 	struct dw_dma	*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
206 	u32		ctllo;
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Software emulation of LLP mode relies on interrupts to continue
210 	 * multi block transfer.
211 	 */
212 	ctllo = desc->lli.ctllo | DWC_CTLL_INT_EN;
213 
214 	channel_writel(dwc, SAR, desc->lli.sar);
215 	channel_writel(dwc, DAR, desc->lli.dar);
216 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO, ctllo);
217 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, desc->lli.ctlhi);
218 	channel_set_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
219 
220 	/* Move pointer to next descriptor */
221 	dwc->tx_node_active = dwc->tx_node_active->next;
222 }
223 
224 /* Called with dwc->lock held and bh disabled */
225 static void dwc_dostart(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *first)
226 {
227 	struct dw_dma	*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
228 	unsigned long	was_soft_llp;
229 
230 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
231 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
232 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
233 			"%s: BUG: Attempted to start non-idle channel\n",
234 			__func__);
235 		dwc_dump_chan_regs(dwc);
236 
237 		/* The tasklet will hopefully advance the queue... */
238 		return;
239 	}
240 
241 	if (dwc->nollp) {
242 		was_soft_llp = test_and_set_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP,
243 						&dwc->flags);
244 		if (was_soft_llp) {
245 			dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
246 				"BUG: Attempted to start new LLP transfer inside ongoing one\n");
247 			return;
248 		}
249 
250 		dwc_initialize(dwc);
251 
252 		dwc->residue = first->total_len;
253 		dwc->tx_node_active = &first->tx_list;
254 
255 		/* Submit first block */
256 		dwc_do_single_block(dwc, first);
257 
258 		return;
259 	}
260 
261 	dwc_initialize(dwc);
262 
263 	channel_writel(dwc, LLP, first->txd.phys);
264 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO,
265 			DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN);
266 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, 0);
267 	channel_set_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
268 }
269 
270 static void dwc_dostart_first_queued(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
271 {
272 	struct dw_desc *desc;
273 
274 	if (list_empty(&dwc->queue))
275 		return;
276 
277 	list_move(dwc->queue.next, &dwc->active_list);
278 	desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
279 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: started %u\n", __func__, desc->txd.cookie);
280 	dwc_dostart(dwc, desc);
281 }
282 
283 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
284 
285 static void
286 dwc_descriptor_complete(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *desc,
287 		bool callback_required)
288 {
289 	dma_async_tx_callback		callback = NULL;
290 	void				*param = NULL;
291 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*txd = &desc->txd;
292 	struct dw_desc			*child;
293 	unsigned long			flags;
294 
295 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "descriptor %u complete\n", txd->cookie);
296 
297 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
298 	dma_cookie_complete(txd);
299 	if (callback_required) {
300 		callback = txd->callback;
301 		param = txd->callback_param;
302 	}
303 
304 	/* async_tx_ack */
305 	list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
306 		async_tx_ack(&child->txd);
307 	async_tx_ack(&desc->txd);
308 
309 	list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &dwc->free_list);
310 	list_move(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->free_list);
311 
312 	dma_descriptor_unmap(txd);
313 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
314 
315 	if (callback)
316 		callback(param);
317 }
318 
319 static void dwc_complete_all(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
320 {
321 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
322 	LIST_HEAD(list);
323 	unsigned long flags;
324 
325 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
326 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
327 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
328 			"BUG: XFER bit set, but channel not idle!\n");
329 
330 		/* Try to continue after resetting the channel... */
331 		dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
332 	}
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * Submit queued descriptors ASAP, i.e. before we go through
336 	 * the completed ones.
337 	 */
338 	list_splice_init(&dwc->active_list, &list);
339 	dwc_dostart_first_queued(dwc);
340 
341 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
342 
343 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
344 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, true);
345 }
346 
347 /* Returns how many bytes were already received from source */
348 static inline u32 dwc_get_sent(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
349 {
350 	u32 ctlhi = channel_readl(dwc, CTL_HI);
351 	u32 ctllo = channel_readl(dwc, CTL_LO);
352 
353 	return (ctlhi & DWC_CTLH_BLOCK_TS_MASK) * (1 << (ctllo >> 4 & 7));
354 }
355 
356 static void dwc_scan_descriptors(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
357 {
358 	dma_addr_t llp;
359 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
360 	struct dw_desc *child;
361 	u32 status_xfer;
362 	unsigned long flags;
363 
364 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
365 	llp = channel_readl(dwc, LLP);
366 	status_xfer = dma_readl(dw, RAW.XFER);
367 
368 	if (status_xfer & dwc->mask) {
369 		/* Everything we've submitted is done */
370 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
371 
372 		if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags)) {
373 			struct list_head *head, *active = dwc->tx_node_active;
374 
375 			/*
376 			 * We are inside first active descriptor.
377 			 * Otherwise something is really wrong.
378 			 */
379 			desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
380 
381 			head = &desc->tx_list;
382 			if (active != head) {
383 				/* Update desc to reflect last sent one */
384 				if (active != head->next)
385 					desc = to_dw_desc(active->prev);
386 
387 				dwc->residue -= desc->len;
388 
389 				child = to_dw_desc(active);
390 
391 				/* Submit next block */
392 				dwc_do_single_block(dwc, child);
393 
394 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
395 				return;
396 			}
397 
398 			/* We are done here */
399 			clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags);
400 		}
401 
402 		dwc->residue = 0;
403 
404 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
405 
406 		dwc_complete_all(dw, dwc);
407 		return;
408 	}
409 
410 	if (list_empty(&dwc->active_list)) {
411 		dwc->residue = 0;
412 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
413 		return;
414 	}
415 
416 	if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags)) {
417 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: soft LLP mode\n", __func__);
418 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
419 		return;
420 	}
421 
422 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: llp=%pad\n", __func__, &llp);
423 
424 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &dwc->active_list, desc_node) {
425 		/* Initial residue value */
426 		dwc->residue = desc->total_len;
427 
428 		/* Check first descriptors addr */
429 		if (desc->txd.phys == llp) {
430 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
431 			return;
432 		}
433 
434 		/* Check first descriptors llp */
435 		if (desc->lli.llp == llp) {
436 			/* This one is currently in progress */
437 			dwc->residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
438 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
439 			return;
440 		}
441 
442 		dwc->residue -= desc->len;
443 		list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node) {
444 			if (child->lli.llp == llp) {
445 				/* Currently in progress */
446 				dwc->residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
447 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
448 				return;
449 			}
450 			dwc->residue -= child->len;
451 		}
452 
453 		/*
454 		 * No descriptors so far seem to be in progress, i.e.
455 		 * this one must be done.
456 		 */
457 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
458 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, true);
459 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
460 	}
461 
462 	dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
463 		"BUG: All descriptors done, but channel not idle!\n");
464 
465 	/* Try to continue after resetting the channel... */
466 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
467 
468 	dwc_dostart_first_queued(dwc);
469 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
470 }
471 
472 static inline void dwc_dump_lli(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_lli *lli)
473 {
474 	dev_crit(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "  desc: s0x%x d0x%x l0x%x c0x%x:%x\n",
475 		 lli->sar, lli->dar, lli->llp, lli->ctlhi, lli->ctllo);
476 }
477 
478 static void dwc_handle_error(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
479 {
480 	struct dw_desc *bad_desc;
481 	struct dw_desc *child;
482 	unsigned long flags;
483 
484 	dwc_scan_descriptors(dw, dwc);
485 
486 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * The descriptor currently at the head of the active list is
490 	 * borked. Since we don't have any way to report errors, we'll
491 	 * just have to scream loudly and try to carry on.
492 	 */
493 	bad_desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
494 	list_del_init(&bad_desc->desc_node);
495 	list_move(dwc->queue.next, dwc->active_list.prev);
496 
497 	/* Clear the error flag and try to restart the controller */
498 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
499 	if (!list_empty(&dwc->active_list))
500 		dwc_dostart(dwc, dwc_first_active(dwc));
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * WARN may seem harsh, but since this only happens
504 	 * when someone submits a bad physical address in a
505 	 * descriptor, we should consider ourselves lucky that the
506 	 * controller flagged an error instead of scribbling over
507 	 * random memory locations.
508 	 */
509 	dev_WARN(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "Bad descriptor submitted for DMA!\n"
510 				       "  cookie: %d\n", bad_desc->txd.cookie);
511 	dwc_dump_lli(dwc, &bad_desc->lli);
512 	list_for_each_entry(child, &bad_desc->tx_list, desc_node)
513 		dwc_dump_lli(dwc, &child->lli);
514 
515 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
516 
517 	/* Pretend the descriptor completed successfully */
518 	dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, bad_desc, true);
519 }
520 
521 /* --------------------- Cyclic DMA API extensions -------------------- */
522 
523 dma_addr_t dw_dma_get_src_addr(struct dma_chan *chan)
524 {
525 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
526 	return channel_readl(dwc, SAR);
527 }
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_get_src_addr);
529 
530 dma_addr_t dw_dma_get_dst_addr(struct dma_chan *chan)
531 {
532 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
533 	return channel_readl(dwc, DAR);
534 }
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_get_dst_addr);
536 
537 /* Called with dwc->lock held and all DMAC interrupts disabled */
538 static void dwc_handle_cyclic(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc,
539 		u32 status_err, u32 status_xfer)
540 {
541 	unsigned long flags;
542 
543 	if (dwc->mask) {
544 		void (*callback)(void *param);
545 		void *callback_param;
546 
547 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "new cyclic period llp 0x%08x\n",
548 				channel_readl(dwc, LLP));
549 
550 		callback = dwc->cdesc->period_callback;
551 		callback_param = dwc->cdesc->period_callback_param;
552 
553 		if (callback)
554 			callback(callback_param);
555 	}
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Error and transfer complete are highly unlikely, and will most
559 	 * likely be due to a configuration error by the user.
560 	 */
561 	if (unlikely(status_err & dwc->mask) ||
562 			unlikely(status_xfer & dwc->mask)) {
563 		int i;
564 
565 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
566 			"cyclic DMA unexpected %s interrupt, stopping DMA transfer\n",
567 			status_xfer ? "xfer" : "error");
568 
569 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
570 
571 		dwc_dump_chan_regs(dwc);
572 
573 		dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
574 
575 		/* Make sure DMA does not restart by loading a new list */
576 		channel_writel(dwc, LLP, 0);
577 		channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO, 0);
578 		channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, 0);
579 
580 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
581 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
582 
583 		for (i = 0; i < dwc->cdesc->periods; i++)
584 			dwc_dump_lli(dwc, &dwc->cdesc->desc[i]->lli);
585 
586 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
587 	}
588 }
589 
590 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
591 
592 static void dw_dma_tasklet(unsigned long data)
593 {
594 	struct dw_dma *dw = (struct dw_dma *)data;
595 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc;
596 	u32 status_xfer;
597 	u32 status_err;
598 	int i;
599 
600 	status_xfer = dma_readl(dw, RAW.XFER);
601 	status_err = dma_readl(dw, RAW.ERROR);
602 
603 	dev_vdbg(dw->dma.dev, "%s: status_err=%x\n", __func__, status_err);
604 
605 	for (i = 0; i < dw->dma.chancnt; i++) {
606 		dwc = &dw->chan[i];
607 		if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags))
608 			dwc_handle_cyclic(dw, dwc, status_err, status_xfer);
609 		else if (status_err & (1 << i))
610 			dwc_handle_error(dw, dwc);
611 		else if (status_xfer & (1 << i))
612 			dwc_scan_descriptors(dw, dwc);
613 	}
614 
615 	/*
616 	 * Re-enable interrupts.
617 	 */
618 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
619 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
620 }
621 
622 static irqreturn_t dw_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
623 {
624 	struct dw_dma *dw = dev_id;
625 	u32 status = dma_readl(dw, STATUS_INT);
626 
627 	dev_vdbg(dw->dma.dev, "%s: status=0x%x\n", __func__, status);
628 
629 	/* Check if we have any interrupt from the DMAC */
630 	if (!status || !dw->in_use)
631 		return IRQ_NONE;
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * Just disable the interrupts. We'll turn them back on in the
635 	 * softirq handler.
636 	 */
637 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
638 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
639 
640 	status = dma_readl(dw, STATUS_INT);
641 	if (status) {
642 		dev_err(dw->dma.dev,
643 			"BUG: Unexpected interrupts pending: 0x%x\n",
644 			status);
645 
646 		/* Try to recover */
647 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, (1 << 8) - 1);
648 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.SRC_TRAN, (1 << 8) - 1);
649 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.DST_TRAN, (1 << 8) - 1);
650 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, (1 << 8) - 1);
651 	}
652 
653 	tasklet_schedule(&dw->tasklet);
654 
655 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
656 }
657 
658 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
659 
660 static dma_cookie_t dwc_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
661 {
662 	struct dw_desc		*desc = txd_to_dw_desc(tx);
663 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(tx->chan);
664 	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
665 	unsigned long		flags;
666 
667 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
668 	cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * REVISIT: We should attempt to chain as many descriptors as
672 	 * possible, perhaps even appending to those already submitted
673 	 * for DMA. But this is hard to do in a race-free manner.
674 	 */
675 
676 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "%s: queued %u\n", __func__, desc->txd.cookie);
677 	list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->queue);
678 
679 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
680 
681 	return cookie;
682 }
683 
684 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
685 dwc_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
686 		size_t len, unsigned long flags)
687 {
688 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
689 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
690 	struct dw_desc		*desc;
691 	struct dw_desc		*first;
692 	struct dw_desc		*prev;
693 	size_t			xfer_count;
694 	size_t			offset;
695 	unsigned int		src_width;
696 	unsigned int		dst_width;
697 	unsigned int		data_width;
698 	u32			ctllo;
699 
700 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan),
701 			"%s: d%pad s%pad l0x%zx f0x%lx\n", __func__,
702 			&dest, &src, len, flags);
703 
704 	if (unlikely(!len)) {
705 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: length is zero!\n", __func__);
706 		return NULL;
707 	}
708 
709 	dwc->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_MEM;
710 
711 	data_width = min_t(unsigned int, dw->data_width[dwc->src_master],
712 			   dw->data_width[dwc->dst_master]);
713 
714 	src_width = dst_width = min_t(unsigned int, data_width,
715 				      dwc_fast_fls(src | dest | len));
716 
717 	ctllo = DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
718 			| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(dst_width)
719 			| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(src_width)
720 			| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
721 			| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC
722 			| DWC_CTLL_FC_M2M;
723 	prev = first = NULL;
724 
725 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += xfer_count << src_width) {
726 		xfer_count = min_t(size_t, (len - offset) >> src_width,
727 					   dwc->block_size);
728 
729 		desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
730 		if (!desc)
731 			goto err_desc_get;
732 
733 		desc->lli.sar = src + offset;
734 		desc->lli.dar = dest + offset;
735 		desc->lli.ctllo = ctllo;
736 		desc->lli.ctlhi = xfer_count;
737 		desc->len = xfer_count << src_width;
738 
739 		if (!first) {
740 			first = desc;
741 		} else {
742 			prev->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
743 			list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
744 					&first->tx_list);
745 		}
746 		prev = desc;
747 	}
748 
749 	if (flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
750 		/* Trigger interrupt after last block */
751 		prev->lli.ctllo |= DWC_CTLL_INT_EN;
752 
753 	prev->lli.llp = 0;
754 	first->txd.flags = flags;
755 	first->total_len = len;
756 
757 	return &first->txd;
758 
759 err_desc_get:
760 	dwc_desc_put(dwc, first);
761 	return NULL;
762 }
763 
764 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
765 dwc_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
766 		unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
767 		unsigned long flags, void *context)
768 {
769 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
770 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
771 	struct dma_slave_config	*sconfig = &dwc->dma_sconfig;
772 	struct dw_desc		*prev;
773 	struct dw_desc		*first;
774 	u32			ctllo;
775 	dma_addr_t		reg;
776 	unsigned int		reg_width;
777 	unsigned int		mem_width;
778 	unsigned int		data_width;
779 	unsigned int		i;
780 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
781 	size_t			total_len = 0;
782 
783 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
784 
785 	if (unlikely(!is_slave_direction(direction) || !sg_len))
786 		return NULL;
787 
788 	dwc->direction = direction;
789 
790 	prev = first = NULL;
791 
792 	switch (direction) {
793 	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
794 		reg_width = __fls(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
795 		reg = sconfig->dst_addr;
796 		ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
797 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
798 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_FIX
799 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC);
800 
801 		ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ? DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_M2P) :
802 			DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_M2P);
803 
804 		data_width = dw->data_width[dwc->src_master];
805 
806 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
807 			struct dw_desc	*desc;
808 			u32		len, dlen, mem;
809 
810 			mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
811 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
812 
813 			mem_width = min_t(unsigned int,
814 					  data_width, dwc_fast_fls(mem | len));
815 
816 slave_sg_todev_fill_desc:
817 			desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
818 			if (!desc)
819 				goto err_desc_get;
820 
821 			desc->lli.sar = mem;
822 			desc->lli.dar = reg;
823 			desc->lli.ctllo = ctllo | DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(mem_width);
824 			if ((len >> mem_width) > dwc->block_size) {
825 				dlen = dwc->block_size << mem_width;
826 				mem += dlen;
827 				len -= dlen;
828 			} else {
829 				dlen = len;
830 				len = 0;
831 			}
832 
833 			desc->lli.ctlhi = dlen >> mem_width;
834 			desc->len = dlen;
835 
836 			if (!first) {
837 				first = desc;
838 			} else {
839 				prev->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
840 				list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
841 						&first->tx_list);
842 			}
843 			prev = desc;
844 			total_len += dlen;
845 
846 			if (len)
847 				goto slave_sg_todev_fill_desc;
848 		}
849 		break;
850 	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
851 		reg_width = __fls(sconfig->src_addr_width);
852 		reg = sconfig->src_addr;
853 		ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
854 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
855 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
856 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_FIX);
857 
858 		ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ? DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_P2M) :
859 			DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_P2M);
860 
861 		data_width = dw->data_width[dwc->dst_master];
862 
863 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
864 			struct dw_desc	*desc;
865 			u32		len, dlen, mem;
866 
867 			mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
868 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
869 
870 			mem_width = min_t(unsigned int,
871 					  data_width, dwc_fast_fls(mem | len));
872 
873 slave_sg_fromdev_fill_desc:
874 			desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
875 			if (!desc)
876 				goto err_desc_get;
877 
878 			desc->lli.sar = reg;
879 			desc->lli.dar = mem;
880 			desc->lli.ctllo = ctllo | DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(mem_width);
881 			if ((len >> reg_width) > dwc->block_size) {
882 				dlen = dwc->block_size << reg_width;
883 				mem += dlen;
884 				len -= dlen;
885 			} else {
886 				dlen = len;
887 				len = 0;
888 			}
889 			desc->lli.ctlhi = dlen >> reg_width;
890 			desc->len = dlen;
891 
892 			if (!first) {
893 				first = desc;
894 			} else {
895 				prev->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
896 				list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
897 						&first->tx_list);
898 			}
899 			prev = desc;
900 			total_len += dlen;
901 
902 			if (len)
903 				goto slave_sg_fromdev_fill_desc;
904 		}
905 		break;
906 	default:
907 		return NULL;
908 	}
909 
910 	if (flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
911 		/* Trigger interrupt after last block */
912 		prev->lli.ctllo |= DWC_CTLL_INT_EN;
913 
914 	prev->lli.llp = 0;
915 	first->total_len = total_len;
916 
917 	return &first->txd;
918 
919 err_desc_get:
920 	dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
921 		"not enough descriptors available. Direction %d\n", direction);
922 	dwc_desc_put(dwc, first);
923 	return NULL;
924 }
925 
926 bool dw_dma_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
927 {
928 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
929 	struct dw_dma_slave *dws = param;
930 
931 	if (!dws || dws->dma_dev != chan->device->dev)
932 		return false;
933 
934 	/* We have to copy data since dws can be temporary storage */
935 
936 	dwc->src_id = dws->src_id;
937 	dwc->dst_id = dws->dst_id;
938 
939 	dwc->src_master = dws->src_master;
940 	dwc->dst_master = dws->dst_master;
941 
942 	return true;
943 }
944 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_filter);
945 
946 /*
947  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to dw_dmac. We need to convert them as:
948  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
949  *
950  * NOTE: burst size 2 is not supported by controller.
951  *
952  * This can be done by finding least significant bit set: n & (n - 1)
953  */
954 static inline void convert_burst(u32 *maxburst)
955 {
956 	if (*maxburst > 1)
957 		*maxburst = fls(*maxburst) - 2;
958 	else
959 		*maxburst = 0;
960 }
961 
962 static int dwc_config(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
963 {
964 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
965 
966 	/* Check if chan will be configured for slave transfers */
967 	if (!is_slave_direction(sconfig->direction))
968 		return -EINVAL;
969 
970 	memcpy(&dwc->dma_sconfig, sconfig, sizeof(*sconfig));
971 	dwc->direction = sconfig->direction;
972 
973 	convert_burst(&dwc->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst);
974 	convert_burst(&dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst);
975 
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 
979 static int dwc_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
980 {
981 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
982 	unsigned long		flags;
983 	unsigned int		count = 20;	/* timeout iterations */
984 	u32			cfglo;
985 
986 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
987 
988 	cfglo = channel_readl(dwc, CFG_LO);
989 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_LO, cfglo | DWC_CFGL_CH_SUSP);
990 	while (!(channel_readl(dwc, CFG_LO) & DWC_CFGL_FIFO_EMPTY) && count--)
991 		udelay(2);
992 
993 	dwc->paused = true;
994 
995 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
996 
997 	return 0;
998 }
999 
1000 static inline void dwc_chan_resume(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
1001 {
1002 	u32 cfglo = channel_readl(dwc, CFG_LO);
1003 
1004 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_LO, cfglo & ~DWC_CFGL_CH_SUSP);
1005 
1006 	dwc->paused = false;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int dwc_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
1010 {
1011 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1012 	unsigned long		flags;
1013 
1014 	if (!dwc->paused)
1015 		return 0;
1016 
1017 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1018 
1019 	dwc_chan_resume(dwc);
1020 
1021 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1022 
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int dwc_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
1027 {
1028 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1029 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1030 	struct dw_desc		*desc, *_desc;
1031 	unsigned long		flags;
1032 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1033 
1034 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1035 
1036 	clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags);
1037 
1038 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
1039 
1040 	dwc_chan_resume(dwc);
1041 
1042 	/* active_list entries will end up before queued entries */
1043 	list_splice_init(&dwc->queue, &list);
1044 	list_splice_init(&dwc->active_list, &list);
1045 
1046 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1047 
1048 	/* Flush all pending and queued descriptors */
1049 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
1050 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, false);
1051 
1052 	return 0;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static inline u32 dwc_get_residue(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
1056 {
1057 	unsigned long flags;
1058 	u32 residue;
1059 
1060 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1061 
1062 	residue = dwc->residue;
1063 	if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags) && residue)
1064 		residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
1065 
1066 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1067 	return residue;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static enum dma_status
1071 dwc_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
1072 	      dma_cookie_t cookie,
1073 	      struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
1074 {
1075 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1076 	enum dma_status		ret;
1077 
1078 	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1079 	if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE)
1080 		return ret;
1081 
1082 	dwc_scan_descriptors(to_dw_dma(chan->device), dwc);
1083 
1084 	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1085 	if (ret != DMA_COMPLETE)
1086 		dma_set_residue(txstate, dwc_get_residue(dwc));
1087 
1088 	if (dwc->paused && ret == DMA_IN_PROGRESS)
1089 		return DMA_PAUSED;
1090 
1091 	return ret;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static void dwc_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
1095 {
1096 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1097 	unsigned long		flags;
1098 
1099 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1100 	if (list_empty(&dwc->active_list))
1101 		dwc_dostart_first_queued(dwc);
1102 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1106 
1107 static void dw_dma_off(struct dw_dma *dw)
1108 {
1109 	int i;
1110 
1111 	dma_writel(dw, CFG, 0);
1112 
1113 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
1114 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.SRC_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1115 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.DST_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1116 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
1117 
1118 	while (dma_readl(dw, CFG) & DW_CFG_DMA_EN)
1119 		cpu_relax();
1120 
1121 	for (i = 0; i < dw->dma.chancnt; i++)
1122 		dw->chan[i].initialized = false;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static void dw_dma_on(struct dw_dma *dw)
1126 {
1127 	dma_writel(dw, CFG, DW_CFG_DMA_EN);
1128 }
1129 
1130 static int dwc_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1131 {
1132 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1133 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1134 	struct dw_desc		*desc;
1135 	int			i;
1136 	unsigned long		flags;
1137 
1138 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1139 
1140 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1141 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
1142 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "DMA channel not idle?\n");
1143 		return -EIO;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	dma_cookie_init(chan);
1147 
1148 	/*
1149 	 * NOTE: some controllers may have additional features that we
1150 	 * need to initialize here, like "scatter-gather" (which
1151 	 * doesn't mean what you think it means), and status writeback.
1152 	 */
1153 
1154 	/* Enable controller here if needed */
1155 	if (!dw->in_use)
1156 		dw_dma_on(dw);
1157 	dw->in_use |= dwc->mask;
1158 
1159 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1160 	i = dwc->descs_allocated;
1161 	while (dwc->descs_allocated < NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL) {
1162 		dma_addr_t phys;
1163 
1164 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1165 
1166 		desc = dma_pool_alloc(dw->desc_pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &phys);
1167 		if (!desc)
1168 			goto err_desc_alloc;
1169 
1170 		memset(desc, 0, sizeof(struct dw_desc));
1171 
1172 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->tx_list);
1173 		dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->txd, chan);
1174 		desc->txd.tx_submit = dwc_tx_submit;
1175 		desc->txd.flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
1176 		desc->txd.phys = phys;
1177 
1178 		dwc_desc_put(dwc, desc);
1179 
1180 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1181 		i = ++dwc->descs_allocated;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1185 
1186 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: allocated %d descriptors\n", __func__, i);
1187 
1188 	return i;
1189 
1190 err_desc_alloc:
1191 	dev_info(chan2dev(chan), "only allocated %d descriptors\n", i);
1192 
1193 	return i;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static void dwc_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1197 {
1198 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1199 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1200 	struct dw_desc		*desc, *_desc;
1201 	unsigned long		flags;
1202 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1203 
1204 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: descs allocated=%u\n", __func__,
1205 			dwc->descs_allocated);
1206 
1207 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1208 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dwc->active_list));
1209 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dwc->queue));
1210 	BUG_ON(dma_readl(to_dw_dma(chan->device), CH_EN) & dwc->mask);
1211 
1212 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1213 	list_splice_init(&dwc->free_list, &list);
1214 	dwc->descs_allocated = 0;
1215 	dwc->initialized = false;
1216 
1217 	/* Disable interrupts */
1218 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dwc->mask);
1219 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dwc->mask);
1220 
1221 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1222 
1223 	/* Disable controller in case it was a last user */
1224 	dw->in_use &= ~dwc->mask;
1225 	if (!dw->in_use)
1226 		dw_dma_off(dw);
1227 
1228 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node) {
1229 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "  freeing descriptor %p\n", desc);
1230 		dma_pool_free(dw->desc_pool, desc, desc->txd.phys);
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: done\n", __func__);
1234 }
1235 
1236 /* --------------------- Cyclic DMA API extensions -------------------- */
1237 
1238 /**
1239  * dw_dma_cyclic_start - start the cyclic DMA transfer
1240  * @chan: the DMA channel to start
1241  *
1242  * Must be called with soft interrupts disabled. Returns zero on success or
1243  * -errno on failure.
1244  */
1245 int dw_dma_cyclic_start(struct dma_chan *chan)
1246 {
1247 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1248 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
1249 	unsigned long		flags;
1250 
1251 	if (!test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags)) {
1252 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "missing prep for cyclic DMA\n");
1253 		return -ENODEV;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1257 
1258 	/* Assert channel is idle */
1259 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
1260 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1261 			"%s: BUG: Attempted to start non-idle channel\n",
1262 			__func__);
1263 		dwc_dump_chan_regs(dwc);
1264 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1265 		return -EBUSY;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
1269 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
1270 
1271 	/* Setup DMAC channel registers */
1272 	channel_writel(dwc, LLP, dwc->cdesc->desc[0]->txd.phys);
1273 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO, DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN);
1274 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, 0);
1275 
1276 	channel_set_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
1277 
1278 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1279 
1280 	return 0;
1281 }
1282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_start);
1283 
1284 /**
1285  * dw_dma_cyclic_stop - stop the cyclic DMA transfer
1286  * @chan: the DMA channel to stop
1287  *
1288  * Must be called with soft interrupts disabled.
1289  */
1290 void dw_dma_cyclic_stop(struct dma_chan *chan)
1291 {
1292 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1293 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
1294 	unsigned long		flags;
1295 
1296 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1297 
1298 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
1299 
1300 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1301 }
1302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_stop);
1303 
1304 /**
1305  * dw_dma_cyclic_prep - prepare the cyclic DMA transfer
1306  * @chan: the DMA channel to prepare
1307  * @buf_addr: physical DMA address where the buffer starts
1308  * @buf_len: total number of bytes for the entire buffer
1309  * @period_len: number of bytes for each period
1310  * @direction: transfer direction, to or from device
1311  *
1312  * Must be called before trying to start the transfer. Returns a valid struct
1313  * dw_cyclic_desc if successful or an ERR_PTR(-errno) if not successful.
1314  */
1315 struct dw_cyclic_desc *dw_dma_cyclic_prep(struct dma_chan *chan,
1316 		dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len, size_t period_len,
1317 		enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
1318 {
1319 	struct dw_dma_chan		*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1320 	struct dma_slave_config		*sconfig = &dwc->dma_sconfig;
1321 	struct dw_cyclic_desc		*cdesc;
1322 	struct dw_cyclic_desc		*retval = NULL;
1323 	struct dw_desc			*desc;
1324 	struct dw_desc			*last = NULL;
1325 	unsigned long			was_cyclic;
1326 	unsigned int			reg_width;
1327 	unsigned int			periods;
1328 	unsigned int			i;
1329 	unsigned long			flags;
1330 
1331 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1332 	if (dwc->nollp) {
1333 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1334 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1335 				"channel doesn't support LLP transfers\n");
1336 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	if (!list_empty(&dwc->queue) || !list_empty(&dwc->active_list)) {
1340 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1341 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1342 				"queue and/or active list are not empty\n");
1343 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	was_cyclic = test_and_set_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags);
1347 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1348 	if (was_cyclic) {
1349 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1350 				"channel already prepared for cyclic DMA\n");
1351 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	retval = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1355 
1356 	if (unlikely(!is_slave_direction(direction)))
1357 		goto out_err;
1358 
1359 	dwc->direction = direction;
1360 
1361 	if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
1362 		reg_width = __ffs(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
1363 	else
1364 		reg_width = __ffs(sconfig->src_addr_width);
1365 
1366 	periods = buf_len / period_len;
1367 
1368 	/* Check for too big/unaligned periods and unaligned DMA buffer. */
1369 	if (period_len > (dwc->block_size << reg_width))
1370 		goto out_err;
1371 	if (unlikely(period_len & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
1372 		goto out_err;
1373 	if (unlikely(buf_addr & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
1374 		goto out_err;
1375 
1376 	retval = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1377 
1378 	if (periods > NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL)
1379 		goto out_err;
1380 
1381 	cdesc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dw_cyclic_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
1382 	if (!cdesc)
1383 		goto out_err;
1384 
1385 	cdesc->desc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dw_desc *) * periods, GFP_KERNEL);
1386 	if (!cdesc->desc)
1387 		goto out_err_alloc;
1388 
1389 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1390 		desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
1391 		if (!desc)
1392 			goto out_err_desc_get;
1393 
1394 		switch (direction) {
1395 		case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
1396 			desc->lli.dar = sconfig->dst_addr;
1397 			desc->lli.sar = buf_addr + (period_len * i);
1398 			desc->lli.ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
1399 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
1400 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
1401 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_FIX
1402 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC
1403 					| DWC_CTLL_INT_EN);
1404 
1405 			desc->lli.ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ?
1406 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_M2P) :
1407 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_M2P);
1408 
1409 			break;
1410 		case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
1411 			desc->lli.dar = buf_addr + (period_len * i);
1412 			desc->lli.sar = sconfig->src_addr;
1413 			desc->lli.ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
1414 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
1415 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
1416 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
1417 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_FIX
1418 					| DWC_CTLL_INT_EN);
1419 
1420 			desc->lli.ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ?
1421 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_P2M) :
1422 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_P2M);
1423 
1424 			break;
1425 		default:
1426 			break;
1427 		}
1428 
1429 		desc->lli.ctlhi = (period_len >> reg_width);
1430 		cdesc->desc[i] = desc;
1431 
1432 		if (last)
1433 			last->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
1434 
1435 		last = desc;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	/* Let's make a cyclic list */
1439 	last->lli.llp = cdesc->desc[0]->txd.phys;
1440 
1441 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1442 			"cyclic prepared buf %pad len %zu period %zu periods %d\n",
1443 			&buf_addr, buf_len, period_len, periods);
1444 
1445 	cdesc->periods = periods;
1446 	dwc->cdesc = cdesc;
1447 
1448 	return cdesc;
1449 
1450 out_err_desc_get:
1451 	while (i--)
1452 		dwc_desc_put(dwc, cdesc->desc[i]);
1453 out_err_alloc:
1454 	kfree(cdesc);
1455 out_err:
1456 	clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags);
1457 	return (struct dw_cyclic_desc *)retval;
1458 }
1459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_prep);
1460 
1461 /**
1462  * dw_dma_cyclic_free - free a prepared cyclic DMA transfer
1463  * @chan: the DMA channel to free
1464  */
1465 void dw_dma_cyclic_free(struct dma_chan *chan)
1466 {
1467 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1468 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
1469 	struct dw_cyclic_desc	*cdesc = dwc->cdesc;
1470 	int			i;
1471 	unsigned long		flags;
1472 
1473 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1474 
1475 	if (!cdesc)
1476 		return;
1477 
1478 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1479 
1480 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
1481 
1482 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
1483 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
1484 
1485 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1486 
1487 	for (i = 0; i < cdesc->periods; i++)
1488 		dwc_desc_put(dwc, cdesc->desc[i]);
1489 
1490 	kfree(cdesc->desc);
1491 	kfree(cdesc);
1492 
1493 	clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags);
1494 }
1495 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_free);
1496 
1497 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1498 
1499 int dw_dma_probe(struct dw_dma_chip *chip, struct dw_dma_platform_data *pdata)
1500 {
1501 	struct dw_dma		*dw;
1502 	bool			autocfg;
1503 	unsigned int		dw_params;
1504 	unsigned int		nr_channels;
1505 	unsigned int		max_blk_size = 0;
1506 	int			err;
1507 	int			i;
1508 
1509 	dw = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, sizeof(*dw), GFP_KERNEL);
1510 	if (!dw)
1511 		return -ENOMEM;
1512 
1513 	dw->regs = chip->regs;
1514 	chip->dw = dw;
1515 
1516 	pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
1517 
1518 	dw_params = dma_read_byaddr(chip->regs, DW_PARAMS);
1519 	autocfg = dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_EN & 0x1;
1520 
1521 	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "DW_PARAMS: 0x%08x\n", dw_params);
1522 
1523 	if (!pdata && autocfg) {
1524 		pdata = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1525 		if (!pdata) {
1526 			err = -ENOMEM;
1527 			goto err_pdata;
1528 		}
1529 
1530 		/* Fill platform data with the default values */
1531 		pdata->is_private = true;
1532 		pdata->chan_allocation_order = CHAN_ALLOCATION_ASCENDING;
1533 		pdata->chan_priority = CHAN_PRIORITY_ASCENDING;
1534 	} else if (!pdata || pdata->nr_channels > DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS) {
1535 		err = -EINVAL;
1536 		goto err_pdata;
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	if (autocfg)
1540 		nr_channels = (dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_NR_CHAN & 0x7) + 1;
1541 	else
1542 		nr_channels = pdata->nr_channels;
1543 
1544 	dw->chan = devm_kcalloc(chip->dev, nr_channels, sizeof(*dw->chan),
1545 				GFP_KERNEL);
1546 	if (!dw->chan) {
1547 		err = -ENOMEM;
1548 		goto err_pdata;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	/* Get hardware configuration parameters */
1552 	if (autocfg) {
1553 		max_blk_size = dma_readl(dw, MAX_BLK_SIZE);
1554 
1555 		dw->nr_masters = (dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_NR_MASTER & 3) + 1;
1556 		for (i = 0; i < dw->nr_masters; i++) {
1557 			dw->data_width[i] =
1558 				(dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_DATA_WIDTH(i) & 3) + 2;
1559 		}
1560 	} else {
1561 		dw->nr_masters = pdata->nr_masters;
1562 		for (i = 0; i < dw->nr_masters; i++)
1563 			dw->data_width[i] = pdata->data_width[i];
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	/* Calculate all channel mask before DMA setup */
1567 	dw->all_chan_mask = (1 << nr_channels) - 1;
1568 
1569 	/* Force dma off, just in case */
1570 	dw_dma_off(dw);
1571 
1572 	/* Disable BLOCK interrupts as well */
1573 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, dw->all_chan_mask);
1574 
1575 	/* Create a pool of consistent memory blocks for hardware descriptors */
1576 	dw->desc_pool = dmam_pool_create("dw_dmac_desc_pool", chip->dev,
1577 					 sizeof(struct dw_desc), 4, 0);
1578 	if (!dw->desc_pool) {
1579 		dev_err(chip->dev, "No memory for descriptors dma pool\n");
1580 		err = -ENOMEM;
1581 		goto err_pdata;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	tasklet_init(&dw->tasklet, dw_dma_tasklet, (unsigned long)dw);
1585 
1586 	err = request_irq(chip->irq, dw_dma_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1587 			  "dw_dmac", dw);
1588 	if (err)
1589 		goto err_pdata;
1590 
1591 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dw->dma.channels);
1592 	for (i = 0; i < nr_channels; i++) {
1593 		struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = &dw->chan[i];
1594 
1595 		dwc->chan.device = &dw->dma;
1596 		dma_cookie_init(&dwc->chan);
1597 		if (pdata->chan_allocation_order == CHAN_ALLOCATION_ASCENDING)
1598 			list_add_tail(&dwc->chan.device_node,
1599 					&dw->dma.channels);
1600 		else
1601 			list_add(&dwc->chan.device_node, &dw->dma.channels);
1602 
1603 		/* 7 is highest priority & 0 is lowest. */
1604 		if (pdata->chan_priority == CHAN_PRIORITY_ASCENDING)
1605 			dwc->priority = nr_channels - i - 1;
1606 		else
1607 			dwc->priority = i;
1608 
1609 		dwc->ch_regs = &__dw_regs(dw)->CHAN[i];
1610 		spin_lock_init(&dwc->lock);
1611 		dwc->mask = 1 << i;
1612 
1613 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->active_list);
1614 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->queue);
1615 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->free_list);
1616 
1617 		channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
1618 
1619 		dwc->direction = DMA_TRANS_NONE;
1620 
1621 		/* Hardware configuration */
1622 		if (autocfg) {
1623 			unsigned int dwc_params;
1624 			unsigned int r = DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS - i - 1;
1625 			void __iomem *addr = chip->regs + r * sizeof(u32);
1626 
1627 			dwc_params = dma_read_byaddr(addr, DWC_PARAMS);
1628 
1629 			dev_dbg(chip->dev, "DWC_PARAMS[%d]: 0x%08x\n", i,
1630 					   dwc_params);
1631 
1632 			/*
1633 			 * Decode maximum block size for given channel. The
1634 			 * stored 4 bit value represents blocks from 0x00 for 3
1635 			 * up to 0x0a for 4095.
1636 			 */
1637 			dwc->block_size =
1638 				(4 << ((max_blk_size >> 4 * i) & 0xf)) - 1;
1639 			dwc->nollp =
1640 				(dwc_params >> DWC_PARAMS_MBLK_EN & 0x1) == 0;
1641 		} else {
1642 			dwc->block_size = pdata->block_size;
1643 
1644 			/* Check if channel supports multi block transfer */
1645 			channel_writel(dwc, LLP, 0xfffffffc);
1646 			dwc->nollp =
1647 				(channel_readl(dwc, LLP) & 0xfffffffc) == 0;
1648 			channel_writel(dwc, LLP, 0);
1649 		}
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	/* Clear all interrupts on all channels. */
1653 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
1654 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.BLOCK, dw->all_chan_mask);
1655 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.SRC_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1656 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.DST_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1657 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
1658 
1659 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1660 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1661 	if (pdata->is_private)
1662 		dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1663 	dw->dma.dev = chip->dev;
1664 	dw->dma.device_alloc_chan_resources = dwc_alloc_chan_resources;
1665 	dw->dma.device_free_chan_resources = dwc_free_chan_resources;
1666 
1667 	dw->dma.device_prep_dma_memcpy = dwc_prep_dma_memcpy;
1668 	dw->dma.device_prep_slave_sg = dwc_prep_slave_sg;
1669 
1670 	dw->dma.device_config = dwc_config;
1671 	dw->dma.device_pause = dwc_pause;
1672 	dw->dma.device_resume = dwc_resume;
1673 	dw->dma.device_terminate_all = dwc_terminate_all;
1674 
1675 	dw->dma.device_tx_status = dwc_tx_status;
1676 	dw->dma.device_issue_pending = dwc_issue_pending;
1677 
1678 	/* DMA capabilities */
1679 	dw->dma.src_addr_widths = DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
1680 	dw->dma.dst_addr_widths = DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
1681 	dw->dma.directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) |
1682 			     BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_MEM);
1683 	dw->dma.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
1684 
1685 	err = dma_async_device_register(&dw->dma);
1686 	if (err)
1687 		goto err_dma_register;
1688 
1689 	dev_info(chip->dev, "DesignWare DMA Controller, %d channels\n",
1690 		 nr_channels);
1691 
1692 	pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(chip->dev);
1693 
1694 	return 0;
1695 
1696 err_dma_register:
1697 	free_irq(chip->irq, dw);
1698 err_pdata:
1699 	pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(chip->dev);
1700 	return err;
1701 }
1702 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_probe);
1703 
1704 int dw_dma_remove(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1705 {
1706 	struct dw_dma		*dw = chip->dw;
1707 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc, *_dwc;
1708 
1709 	pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
1710 
1711 	dw_dma_off(dw);
1712 	dma_async_device_unregister(&dw->dma);
1713 
1714 	free_irq(chip->irq, dw);
1715 	tasklet_kill(&dw->tasklet);
1716 
1717 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dwc, _dwc, &dw->dma.channels,
1718 			chan.device_node) {
1719 		list_del(&dwc->chan.device_node);
1720 		channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(chip->dev);
1724 	return 0;
1725 }
1726 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_remove);
1727 
1728 int dw_dma_disable(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1729 {
1730 	struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
1731 
1732 	dw_dma_off(dw);
1733 	return 0;
1734 }
1735 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_disable);
1736 
1737 int dw_dma_enable(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1738 {
1739 	struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
1740 
1741 	dw_dma_on(dw);
1742 	return 0;
1743 }
1744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_enable);
1745 
1746 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1747 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys DesignWare DMA Controller core driver");
1748 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
1749 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>");
1750