xref: /linux/drivers/dma/dw/core.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  * Core driver for the Synopsys DesignWare DMA Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Atmel Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 ST Microelectronics
6  * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 
27 #include "../dmaengine.h"
28 #include "internal.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * This supports the Synopsys "DesignWare AHB Central DMA Controller",
32  * (DW_ahb_dmac) which is used with various AMBA 2.0 systems (not all
33  * of which use ARM any more).  See the "Databook" from Synopsys for
34  * information beyond what licensees probably provide.
35  *
36  * The driver has been tested with the Atmel AT32AP7000, which does not
37  * support descriptor writeback.
38  */
39 
40 #define DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(_chan) ({				\
41 		struct dw_dma_chan *_dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(_chan);	\
42 		struct dma_slave_config	*_sconfig = &_dwc->dma_sconfig;	\
43 		bool _is_slave = is_slave_direction(_dwc->direction);	\
44 		u8 _smsize = _is_slave ? _sconfig->src_maxburst :	\
45 			DW_DMA_MSIZE_16;			\
46 		u8 _dmsize = _is_slave ? _sconfig->dst_maxburst :	\
47 			DW_DMA_MSIZE_16;			\
48 								\
49 		(DWC_CTLL_DST_MSIZE(_dmsize)			\
50 		 | DWC_CTLL_SRC_MSIZE(_smsize)			\
51 		 | DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN				\
52 		 | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN				\
53 		 | DWC_CTLL_DMS(_dwc->dst_master)		\
54 		 | DWC_CTLL_SMS(_dwc->src_master));		\
55 	})
56 
57 /*
58  * Number of descriptors to allocate for each channel. This should be
59  * made configurable somehow; preferably, the clients (at least the
60  * ones using slave transfers) should be able to give us a hint.
61  */
62 #define NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL	64
63 
64 /* The set of bus widths supported by the DMA controller */
65 #define DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS			  \
66 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED)	| \
67 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE)		| \
68 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES)		| \
69 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES)
70 
71 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
72 
73 static struct device *chan2dev(struct dma_chan *chan)
74 {
75 	return &chan->dev->device;
76 }
77 
78 static struct dw_desc *dwc_first_active(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
79 {
80 	return to_dw_desc(dwc->active_list.next);
81 }
82 
83 static struct dw_desc *dwc_desc_get(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
84 {
85 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
86 	struct dw_desc *ret = NULL;
87 	unsigned int i = 0;
88 	unsigned long flags;
89 
90 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
91 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &dwc->free_list, desc_node) {
92 		i++;
93 		if (async_tx_test_ack(&desc->txd)) {
94 			list_del(&desc->desc_node);
95 			ret = desc;
96 			break;
97 		}
98 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "desc %p not ACKed\n", desc);
99 	}
100 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
101 
102 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "scanned %u descriptors on freelist\n", i);
103 
104 	return ret;
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Move a descriptor, including any children, to the free list.
109  * `desc' must not be on any lists.
110  */
111 static void dwc_desc_put(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *desc)
112 {
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 
115 	if (desc) {
116 		struct dw_desc *child;
117 
118 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
119 		list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
120 			dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
121 					"moving child desc %p to freelist\n",
122 					child);
123 		list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &dwc->free_list);
124 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "moving desc %p to freelist\n", desc);
125 		list_add(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->free_list);
126 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 static void dwc_initialize(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
131 {
132 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
133 	struct dw_dma_slave *dws = dwc->chan.private;
134 	u32 cfghi = DWC_CFGH_FIFO_MODE;
135 	u32 cfglo = DWC_CFGL_CH_PRIOR(dwc->priority);
136 
137 	if (dwc->initialized == true)
138 		return;
139 
140 	if (dws) {
141 		/*
142 		 * We need controller-specific data to set up slave
143 		 * transfers.
144 		 */
145 		BUG_ON(!dws->dma_dev || dws->dma_dev != dw->dma.dev);
146 
147 		cfghi |= DWC_CFGH_DST_PER(dws->dst_id);
148 		cfghi |= DWC_CFGH_SRC_PER(dws->src_id);
149 	} else {
150 		cfghi |= DWC_CFGH_DST_PER(dwc->dst_id);
151 		cfghi |= DWC_CFGH_SRC_PER(dwc->src_id);
152 	}
153 
154 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_LO, cfglo);
155 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_HI, cfghi);
156 
157 	/* Enable interrupts */
158 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dwc->mask);
159 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dwc->mask);
160 
161 	dwc->initialized = true;
162 }
163 
164 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
165 
166 static inline unsigned int dwc_fast_ffs(unsigned long long v)
167 {
168 	/*
169 	 * We can be a lot more clever here, but this should take care
170 	 * of the most common optimization.
171 	 */
172 	if (!(v & 7))
173 		return 3;
174 	else if (!(v & 3))
175 		return 2;
176 	else if (!(v & 1))
177 		return 1;
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static inline void dwc_dump_chan_regs(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
182 {
183 	dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
184 		"  SAR: 0x%x DAR: 0x%x LLP: 0x%x CTL: 0x%x:%08x\n",
185 		channel_readl(dwc, SAR),
186 		channel_readl(dwc, DAR),
187 		channel_readl(dwc, LLP),
188 		channel_readl(dwc, CTL_HI),
189 		channel_readl(dwc, CTL_LO));
190 }
191 
192 static inline void dwc_chan_disable(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
193 {
194 	channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
195 	while (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask)
196 		cpu_relax();
197 }
198 
199 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
200 
201 /* Perform single block transfer */
202 static inline void dwc_do_single_block(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc,
203 				       struct dw_desc *desc)
204 {
205 	struct dw_dma	*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
206 	u32		ctllo;
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Software emulation of LLP mode relies on interrupts to continue
210 	 * multi block transfer.
211 	 */
212 	ctllo = desc->lli.ctllo | DWC_CTLL_INT_EN;
213 
214 	channel_writel(dwc, SAR, desc->lli.sar);
215 	channel_writel(dwc, DAR, desc->lli.dar);
216 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO, ctllo);
217 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, desc->lli.ctlhi);
218 	channel_set_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
219 
220 	/* Move pointer to next descriptor */
221 	dwc->tx_node_active = dwc->tx_node_active->next;
222 }
223 
224 /* Called with dwc->lock held and bh disabled */
225 static void dwc_dostart(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *first)
226 {
227 	struct dw_dma	*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
228 	unsigned long	was_soft_llp;
229 
230 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
231 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
232 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
233 			"%s: BUG: Attempted to start non-idle channel\n",
234 			__func__);
235 		dwc_dump_chan_regs(dwc);
236 
237 		/* The tasklet will hopefully advance the queue... */
238 		return;
239 	}
240 
241 	if (dwc->nollp) {
242 		was_soft_llp = test_and_set_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP,
243 						&dwc->flags);
244 		if (was_soft_llp) {
245 			dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
246 				"BUG: Attempted to start new LLP transfer inside ongoing one\n");
247 			return;
248 		}
249 
250 		dwc_initialize(dwc);
251 
252 		dwc->residue = first->total_len;
253 		dwc->tx_node_active = &first->tx_list;
254 
255 		/* Submit first block */
256 		dwc_do_single_block(dwc, first);
257 
258 		return;
259 	}
260 
261 	dwc_initialize(dwc);
262 
263 	channel_writel(dwc, LLP, first->txd.phys);
264 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO,
265 			DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN);
266 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, 0);
267 	channel_set_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
268 }
269 
270 static void dwc_dostart_first_queued(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
271 {
272 	struct dw_desc *desc;
273 
274 	if (list_empty(&dwc->queue))
275 		return;
276 
277 	list_move(dwc->queue.next, &dwc->active_list);
278 	desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
279 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: started %u\n", __func__, desc->txd.cookie);
280 	dwc_dostart(dwc, desc);
281 }
282 
283 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
284 
285 static void
286 dwc_descriptor_complete(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *desc,
287 		bool callback_required)
288 {
289 	dma_async_tx_callback		callback = NULL;
290 	void				*param = NULL;
291 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*txd = &desc->txd;
292 	struct dw_desc			*child;
293 	unsigned long			flags;
294 
295 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "descriptor %u complete\n", txd->cookie);
296 
297 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
298 	dma_cookie_complete(txd);
299 	if (callback_required) {
300 		callback = txd->callback;
301 		param = txd->callback_param;
302 	}
303 
304 	/* async_tx_ack */
305 	list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
306 		async_tx_ack(&child->txd);
307 	async_tx_ack(&desc->txd);
308 
309 	list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &dwc->free_list);
310 	list_move(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->free_list);
311 
312 	dma_descriptor_unmap(txd);
313 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
314 
315 	if (callback)
316 		callback(param);
317 }
318 
319 static void dwc_complete_all(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
320 {
321 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
322 	LIST_HEAD(list);
323 	unsigned long flags;
324 
325 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
326 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
327 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
328 			"BUG: XFER bit set, but channel not idle!\n");
329 
330 		/* Try to continue after resetting the channel... */
331 		dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
332 	}
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * Submit queued descriptors ASAP, i.e. before we go through
336 	 * the completed ones.
337 	 */
338 	list_splice_init(&dwc->active_list, &list);
339 	dwc_dostart_first_queued(dwc);
340 
341 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
342 
343 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
344 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, true);
345 }
346 
347 /* Returns how many bytes were already received from source */
348 static inline u32 dwc_get_sent(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
349 {
350 	u32 ctlhi = channel_readl(dwc, CTL_HI);
351 	u32 ctllo = channel_readl(dwc, CTL_LO);
352 
353 	return (ctlhi & DWC_CTLH_BLOCK_TS_MASK) * (1 << (ctllo >> 4 & 7));
354 }
355 
356 static void dwc_scan_descriptors(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
357 {
358 	dma_addr_t llp;
359 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
360 	struct dw_desc *child;
361 	u32 status_xfer;
362 	unsigned long flags;
363 
364 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
365 	llp = channel_readl(dwc, LLP);
366 	status_xfer = dma_readl(dw, RAW.XFER);
367 
368 	if (status_xfer & dwc->mask) {
369 		/* Everything we've submitted is done */
370 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
371 
372 		if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags)) {
373 			struct list_head *head, *active = dwc->tx_node_active;
374 
375 			/*
376 			 * We are inside first active descriptor.
377 			 * Otherwise something is really wrong.
378 			 */
379 			desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
380 
381 			head = &desc->tx_list;
382 			if (active != head) {
383 				/* Update desc to reflect last sent one */
384 				if (active != head->next)
385 					desc = to_dw_desc(active->prev);
386 
387 				dwc->residue -= desc->len;
388 
389 				child = to_dw_desc(active);
390 
391 				/* Submit next block */
392 				dwc_do_single_block(dwc, child);
393 
394 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
395 				return;
396 			}
397 
398 			/* We are done here */
399 			clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags);
400 		}
401 
402 		dwc->residue = 0;
403 
404 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
405 
406 		dwc_complete_all(dw, dwc);
407 		return;
408 	}
409 
410 	if (list_empty(&dwc->active_list)) {
411 		dwc->residue = 0;
412 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
413 		return;
414 	}
415 
416 	if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags)) {
417 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: soft LLP mode\n", __func__);
418 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
419 		return;
420 	}
421 
422 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: llp=%pad\n", __func__, &llp);
423 
424 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &dwc->active_list, desc_node) {
425 		/* Initial residue value */
426 		dwc->residue = desc->total_len;
427 
428 		/* Check first descriptors addr */
429 		if (desc->txd.phys == llp) {
430 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
431 			return;
432 		}
433 
434 		/* Check first descriptors llp */
435 		if (desc->lli.llp == llp) {
436 			/* This one is currently in progress */
437 			dwc->residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
438 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
439 			return;
440 		}
441 
442 		dwc->residue -= desc->len;
443 		list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node) {
444 			if (child->lli.llp == llp) {
445 				/* Currently in progress */
446 				dwc->residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
447 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
448 				return;
449 			}
450 			dwc->residue -= child->len;
451 		}
452 
453 		/*
454 		 * No descriptors so far seem to be in progress, i.e.
455 		 * this one must be done.
456 		 */
457 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
458 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, true);
459 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
460 	}
461 
462 	dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
463 		"BUG: All descriptors done, but channel not idle!\n");
464 
465 	/* Try to continue after resetting the channel... */
466 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
467 
468 	dwc_dostart_first_queued(dwc);
469 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
470 }
471 
472 static inline void dwc_dump_lli(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_lli *lli)
473 {
474 	dev_crit(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "  desc: s0x%x d0x%x l0x%x c0x%x:%x\n",
475 		 lli->sar, lli->dar, lli->llp, lli->ctlhi, lli->ctllo);
476 }
477 
478 static void dwc_handle_error(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
479 {
480 	struct dw_desc *bad_desc;
481 	struct dw_desc *child;
482 	unsigned long flags;
483 
484 	dwc_scan_descriptors(dw, dwc);
485 
486 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * The descriptor currently at the head of the active list is
490 	 * borked. Since we don't have any way to report errors, we'll
491 	 * just have to scream loudly and try to carry on.
492 	 */
493 	bad_desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
494 	list_del_init(&bad_desc->desc_node);
495 	list_move(dwc->queue.next, dwc->active_list.prev);
496 
497 	/* Clear the error flag and try to restart the controller */
498 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
499 	if (!list_empty(&dwc->active_list))
500 		dwc_dostart(dwc, dwc_first_active(dwc));
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * WARN may seem harsh, but since this only happens
504 	 * when someone submits a bad physical address in a
505 	 * descriptor, we should consider ourselves lucky that the
506 	 * controller flagged an error instead of scribbling over
507 	 * random memory locations.
508 	 */
509 	dev_WARN(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "Bad descriptor submitted for DMA!\n"
510 				       "  cookie: %d\n", bad_desc->txd.cookie);
511 	dwc_dump_lli(dwc, &bad_desc->lli);
512 	list_for_each_entry(child, &bad_desc->tx_list, desc_node)
513 		dwc_dump_lli(dwc, &child->lli);
514 
515 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
516 
517 	/* Pretend the descriptor completed successfully */
518 	dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, bad_desc, true);
519 }
520 
521 /* --------------------- Cyclic DMA API extensions -------------------- */
522 
523 dma_addr_t dw_dma_get_src_addr(struct dma_chan *chan)
524 {
525 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
526 	return channel_readl(dwc, SAR);
527 }
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_get_src_addr);
529 
530 dma_addr_t dw_dma_get_dst_addr(struct dma_chan *chan)
531 {
532 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
533 	return channel_readl(dwc, DAR);
534 }
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_get_dst_addr);
536 
537 /* Called with dwc->lock held and all DMAC interrupts disabled */
538 static void dwc_handle_cyclic(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc,
539 		u32 status_block, u32 status_err, u32 status_xfer)
540 {
541 	unsigned long flags;
542 
543 	if (status_block & dwc->mask) {
544 		void (*callback)(void *param);
545 		void *callback_param;
546 
547 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "new cyclic period llp 0x%08x\n",
548 				channel_readl(dwc, LLP));
549 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.BLOCK, dwc->mask);
550 
551 		callback = dwc->cdesc->period_callback;
552 		callback_param = dwc->cdesc->period_callback_param;
553 
554 		if (callback)
555 			callback(callback_param);
556 	}
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Error and transfer complete are highly unlikely, and will most
560 	 * likely be due to a configuration error by the user.
561 	 */
562 	if (unlikely(status_err & dwc->mask) ||
563 			unlikely(status_xfer & dwc->mask)) {
564 		int i;
565 
566 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
567 			"cyclic DMA unexpected %s interrupt, stopping DMA transfer\n",
568 			status_xfer ? "xfer" : "error");
569 
570 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
571 
572 		dwc_dump_chan_regs(dwc);
573 
574 		dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
575 
576 		/* Make sure DMA does not restart by loading a new list */
577 		channel_writel(dwc, LLP, 0);
578 		channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO, 0);
579 		channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, 0);
580 
581 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.BLOCK, dwc->mask);
582 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
583 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
584 
585 		for (i = 0; i < dwc->cdesc->periods; i++)
586 			dwc_dump_lli(dwc, &dwc->cdesc->desc[i]->lli);
587 
588 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
589 	}
590 
591 	/* Re-enable interrupts */
592 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, dwc->mask);
593 }
594 
595 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
596 
597 static void dw_dma_tasklet(unsigned long data)
598 {
599 	struct dw_dma *dw = (struct dw_dma *)data;
600 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc;
601 	u32 status_block;
602 	u32 status_xfer;
603 	u32 status_err;
604 	int i;
605 
606 	status_block = dma_readl(dw, RAW.BLOCK);
607 	status_xfer = dma_readl(dw, RAW.XFER);
608 	status_err = dma_readl(dw, RAW.ERROR);
609 
610 	dev_vdbg(dw->dma.dev, "%s: status_err=%x\n", __func__, status_err);
611 
612 	for (i = 0; i < dw->dma.chancnt; i++) {
613 		dwc = &dw->chan[i];
614 		if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags))
615 			dwc_handle_cyclic(dw, dwc, status_block, status_err,
616 					status_xfer);
617 		else if (status_err & (1 << i))
618 			dwc_handle_error(dw, dwc);
619 		else if (status_xfer & (1 << i))
620 			dwc_scan_descriptors(dw, dwc);
621 	}
622 
623 	/* Re-enable interrupts */
624 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
625 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
626 }
627 
628 static irqreturn_t dw_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
629 {
630 	struct dw_dma *dw = dev_id;
631 	u32 status;
632 
633 	/* Check if we have any interrupt from the DMAC which is not in use */
634 	if (!dw->in_use)
635 		return IRQ_NONE;
636 
637 	status = dma_readl(dw, STATUS_INT);
638 	dev_vdbg(dw->dma.dev, "%s: status=0x%x\n", __func__, status);
639 
640 	/* Check if we have any interrupt from the DMAC */
641 	if (!status)
642 		return IRQ_NONE;
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * Just disable the interrupts. We'll turn them back on in the
646 	 * softirq handler.
647 	 */
648 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
649 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, dw->all_chan_mask);
650 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
651 
652 	status = dma_readl(dw, STATUS_INT);
653 	if (status) {
654 		dev_err(dw->dma.dev,
655 			"BUG: Unexpected interrupts pending: 0x%x\n",
656 			status);
657 
658 		/* Try to recover */
659 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, (1 << 8) - 1);
660 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, (1 << 8) - 1);
661 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.SRC_TRAN, (1 << 8) - 1);
662 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.DST_TRAN, (1 << 8) - 1);
663 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, (1 << 8) - 1);
664 	}
665 
666 	tasklet_schedule(&dw->tasklet);
667 
668 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
669 }
670 
671 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
672 
673 static dma_cookie_t dwc_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
674 {
675 	struct dw_desc		*desc = txd_to_dw_desc(tx);
676 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(tx->chan);
677 	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
678 	unsigned long		flags;
679 
680 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
681 	cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * REVISIT: We should attempt to chain as many descriptors as
685 	 * possible, perhaps even appending to those already submitted
686 	 * for DMA. But this is hard to do in a race-free manner.
687 	 */
688 
689 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "%s: queued %u\n", __func__, desc->txd.cookie);
690 	list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->queue);
691 
692 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
693 
694 	return cookie;
695 }
696 
697 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
698 dwc_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
699 		size_t len, unsigned long flags)
700 {
701 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
702 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
703 	struct dw_desc		*desc;
704 	struct dw_desc		*first;
705 	struct dw_desc		*prev;
706 	size_t			xfer_count;
707 	size_t			offset;
708 	unsigned int		src_width;
709 	unsigned int		dst_width;
710 	unsigned int		data_width;
711 	u32			ctllo;
712 
713 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan),
714 			"%s: d%pad s%pad l0x%zx f0x%lx\n", __func__,
715 			&dest, &src, len, flags);
716 
717 	if (unlikely(!len)) {
718 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: length is zero!\n", __func__);
719 		return NULL;
720 	}
721 
722 	dwc->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_MEM;
723 
724 	data_width = min_t(unsigned int, dw->data_width[dwc->src_master],
725 			   dw->data_width[dwc->dst_master]);
726 
727 	src_width = dst_width = min_t(unsigned int, data_width,
728 				      dwc_fast_ffs(src | dest | len));
729 
730 	ctllo = DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
731 			| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(dst_width)
732 			| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(src_width)
733 			| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
734 			| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC
735 			| DWC_CTLL_FC_M2M;
736 	prev = first = NULL;
737 
738 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += xfer_count << src_width) {
739 		xfer_count = min_t(size_t, (len - offset) >> src_width,
740 					   dwc->block_size);
741 
742 		desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
743 		if (!desc)
744 			goto err_desc_get;
745 
746 		desc->lli.sar = src + offset;
747 		desc->lli.dar = dest + offset;
748 		desc->lli.ctllo = ctllo;
749 		desc->lli.ctlhi = xfer_count;
750 		desc->len = xfer_count << src_width;
751 
752 		if (!first) {
753 			first = desc;
754 		} else {
755 			prev->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
756 			list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
757 					&first->tx_list);
758 		}
759 		prev = desc;
760 	}
761 
762 	if (flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
763 		/* Trigger interrupt after last block */
764 		prev->lli.ctllo |= DWC_CTLL_INT_EN;
765 
766 	prev->lli.llp = 0;
767 	first->txd.flags = flags;
768 	first->total_len = len;
769 
770 	return &first->txd;
771 
772 err_desc_get:
773 	dwc_desc_put(dwc, first);
774 	return NULL;
775 }
776 
777 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
778 dwc_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
779 		unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
780 		unsigned long flags, void *context)
781 {
782 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
783 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
784 	struct dma_slave_config	*sconfig = &dwc->dma_sconfig;
785 	struct dw_desc		*prev;
786 	struct dw_desc		*first;
787 	u32			ctllo;
788 	dma_addr_t		reg;
789 	unsigned int		reg_width;
790 	unsigned int		mem_width;
791 	unsigned int		data_width;
792 	unsigned int		i;
793 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
794 	size_t			total_len = 0;
795 
796 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
797 
798 	if (unlikely(!is_slave_direction(direction) || !sg_len))
799 		return NULL;
800 
801 	dwc->direction = direction;
802 
803 	prev = first = NULL;
804 
805 	switch (direction) {
806 	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
807 		reg_width = __ffs(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
808 		reg = sconfig->dst_addr;
809 		ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
810 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
811 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_FIX
812 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC);
813 
814 		ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ? DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_M2P) :
815 			DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_M2P);
816 
817 		data_width = dw->data_width[dwc->src_master];
818 
819 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
820 			struct dw_desc	*desc;
821 			u32		len, dlen, mem;
822 
823 			mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
824 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
825 
826 			mem_width = min_t(unsigned int,
827 					  data_width, dwc_fast_ffs(mem | len));
828 
829 slave_sg_todev_fill_desc:
830 			desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
831 			if (!desc)
832 				goto err_desc_get;
833 
834 			desc->lli.sar = mem;
835 			desc->lli.dar = reg;
836 			desc->lli.ctllo = ctllo | DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(mem_width);
837 			if ((len >> mem_width) > dwc->block_size) {
838 				dlen = dwc->block_size << mem_width;
839 				mem += dlen;
840 				len -= dlen;
841 			} else {
842 				dlen = len;
843 				len = 0;
844 			}
845 
846 			desc->lli.ctlhi = dlen >> mem_width;
847 			desc->len = dlen;
848 
849 			if (!first) {
850 				first = desc;
851 			} else {
852 				prev->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
853 				list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
854 						&first->tx_list);
855 			}
856 			prev = desc;
857 			total_len += dlen;
858 
859 			if (len)
860 				goto slave_sg_todev_fill_desc;
861 		}
862 		break;
863 	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
864 		reg_width = __ffs(sconfig->src_addr_width);
865 		reg = sconfig->src_addr;
866 		ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
867 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
868 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
869 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_FIX);
870 
871 		ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ? DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_P2M) :
872 			DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_P2M);
873 
874 		data_width = dw->data_width[dwc->dst_master];
875 
876 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
877 			struct dw_desc	*desc;
878 			u32		len, dlen, mem;
879 
880 			mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
881 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
882 
883 			mem_width = min_t(unsigned int,
884 					  data_width, dwc_fast_ffs(mem | len));
885 
886 slave_sg_fromdev_fill_desc:
887 			desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
888 			if (!desc)
889 				goto err_desc_get;
890 
891 			desc->lli.sar = reg;
892 			desc->lli.dar = mem;
893 			desc->lli.ctllo = ctllo | DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(mem_width);
894 			if ((len >> reg_width) > dwc->block_size) {
895 				dlen = dwc->block_size << reg_width;
896 				mem += dlen;
897 				len -= dlen;
898 			} else {
899 				dlen = len;
900 				len = 0;
901 			}
902 			desc->lli.ctlhi = dlen >> reg_width;
903 			desc->len = dlen;
904 
905 			if (!first) {
906 				first = desc;
907 			} else {
908 				prev->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
909 				list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
910 						&first->tx_list);
911 			}
912 			prev = desc;
913 			total_len += dlen;
914 
915 			if (len)
916 				goto slave_sg_fromdev_fill_desc;
917 		}
918 		break;
919 	default:
920 		return NULL;
921 	}
922 
923 	if (flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
924 		/* Trigger interrupt after last block */
925 		prev->lli.ctllo |= DWC_CTLL_INT_EN;
926 
927 	prev->lli.llp = 0;
928 	first->total_len = total_len;
929 
930 	return &first->txd;
931 
932 err_desc_get:
933 	dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
934 		"not enough descriptors available. Direction %d\n", direction);
935 	dwc_desc_put(dwc, first);
936 	return NULL;
937 }
938 
939 bool dw_dma_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
940 {
941 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
942 	struct dw_dma_slave *dws = param;
943 
944 	if (!dws || dws->dma_dev != chan->device->dev)
945 		return false;
946 
947 	/* We have to copy data since dws can be temporary storage */
948 
949 	dwc->src_id = dws->src_id;
950 	dwc->dst_id = dws->dst_id;
951 
952 	dwc->src_master = dws->src_master;
953 	dwc->dst_master = dws->dst_master;
954 
955 	return true;
956 }
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_filter);
958 
959 /*
960  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to dw_dmac. We need to convert them as:
961  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
962  *
963  * NOTE: burst size 2 is not supported by controller.
964  *
965  * This can be done by finding least significant bit set: n & (n - 1)
966  */
967 static inline void convert_burst(u32 *maxburst)
968 {
969 	if (*maxburst > 1)
970 		*maxburst = fls(*maxburst) - 2;
971 	else
972 		*maxburst = 0;
973 }
974 
975 static int dwc_config(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
976 {
977 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
978 
979 	/* Check if chan will be configured for slave transfers */
980 	if (!is_slave_direction(sconfig->direction))
981 		return -EINVAL;
982 
983 	memcpy(&dwc->dma_sconfig, sconfig, sizeof(*sconfig));
984 	dwc->direction = sconfig->direction;
985 
986 	convert_burst(&dwc->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst);
987 	convert_burst(&dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst);
988 
989 	return 0;
990 }
991 
992 static int dwc_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
993 {
994 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
995 	unsigned long		flags;
996 	unsigned int		count = 20;	/* timeout iterations */
997 	u32			cfglo;
998 
999 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1000 
1001 	cfglo = channel_readl(dwc, CFG_LO);
1002 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_LO, cfglo | DWC_CFGL_CH_SUSP);
1003 	while (!(channel_readl(dwc, CFG_LO) & DWC_CFGL_FIFO_EMPTY) && count--)
1004 		udelay(2);
1005 
1006 	dwc->paused = true;
1007 
1008 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1009 
1010 	return 0;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static inline void dwc_chan_resume(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
1014 {
1015 	u32 cfglo = channel_readl(dwc, CFG_LO);
1016 
1017 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_LO, cfglo & ~DWC_CFGL_CH_SUSP);
1018 
1019 	dwc->paused = false;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static int dwc_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
1023 {
1024 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1025 	unsigned long		flags;
1026 
1027 	if (!dwc->paused)
1028 		return 0;
1029 
1030 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1031 
1032 	dwc_chan_resume(dwc);
1033 
1034 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1035 
1036 	return 0;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static int dwc_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
1040 {
1041 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1042 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1043 	struct dw_desc		*desc, *_desc;
1044 	unsigned long		flags;
1045 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1046 
1047 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1048 
1049 	clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags);
1050 
1051 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
1052 
1053 	dwc_chan_resume(dwc);
1054 
1055 	/* active_list entries will end up before queued entries */
1056 	list_splice_init(&dwc->queue, &list);
1057 	list_splice_init(&dwc->active_list, &list);
1058 
1059 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1060 
1061 	/* Flush all pending and queued descriptors */
1062 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
1063 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, false);
1064 
1065 	return 0;
1066 }
1067 
1068 static inline u32 dwc_get_residue(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
1069 {
1070 	unsigned long flags;
1071 	u32 residue;
1072 
1073 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1074 
1075 	residue = dwc->residue;
1076 	if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags) && residue)
1077 		residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
1078 
1079 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1080 	return residue;
1081 }
1082 
1083 static enum dma_status
1084 dwc_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
1085 	      dma_cookie_t cookie,
1086 	      struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
1087 {
1088 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1089 	enum dma_status		ret;
1090 
1091 	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1092 	if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE)
1093 		return ret;
1094 
1095 	dwc_scan_descriptors(to_dw_dma(chan->device), dwc);
1096 
1097 	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1098 	if (ret != DMA_COMPLETE)
1099 		dma_set_residue(txstate, dwc_get_residue(dwc));
1100 
1101 	if (dwc->paused && ret == DMA_IN_PROGRESS)
1102 		return DMA_PAUSED;
1103 
1104 	return ret;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static void dwc_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
1108 {
1109 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1110 	unsigned long		flags;
1111 
1112 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1113 	if (list_empty(&dwc->active_list))
1114 		dwc_dostart_first_queued(dwc);
1115 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1116 }
1117 
1118 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1119 
1120 static void dw_dma_off(struct dw_dma *dw)
1121 {
1122 	int i;
1123 
1124 	dma_writel(dw, CFG, 0);
1125 
1126 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
1127 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, dw->all_chan_mask);
1128 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.SRC_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1129 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.DST_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1130 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
1131 
1132 	while (dma_readl(dw, CFG) & DW_CFG_DMA_EN)
1133 		cpu_relax();
1134 
1135 	for (i = 0; i < dw->dma.chancnt; i++)
1136 		dw->chan[i].initialized = false;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static void dw_dma_on(struct dw_dma *dw)
1140 {
1141 	dma_writel(dw, CFG, DW_CFG_DMA_EN);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static int dwc_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1145 {
1146 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1147 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1148 	struct dw_desc		*desc;
1149 	int			i;
1150 	unsigned long		flags;
1151 
1152 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1153 
1154 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1155 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
1156 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "DMA channel not idle?\n");
1157 		return -EIO;
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	dma_cookie_init(chan);
1161 
1162 	/*
1163 	 * NOTE: some controllers may have additional features that we
1164 	 * need to initialize here, like "scatter-gather" (which
1165 	 * doesn't mean what you think it means), and status writeback.
1166 	 */
1167 
1168 	/* Enable controller here if needed */
1169 	if (!dw->in_use)
1170 		dw_dma_on(dw);
1171 	dw->in_use |= dwc->mask;
1172 
1173 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1174 	i = dwc->descs_allocated;
1175 	while (dwc->descs_allocated < NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL) {
1176 		dma_addr_t phys;
1177 
1178 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1179 
1180 		desc = dma_pool_alloc(dw->desc_pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &phys);
1181 		if (!desc)
1182 			goto err_desc_alloc;
1183 
1184 		memset(desc, 0, sizeof(struct dw_desc));
1185 
1186 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->tx_list);
1187 		dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->txd, chan);
1188 		desc->txd.tx_submit = dwc_tx_submit;
1189 		desc->txd.flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
1190 		desc->txd.phys = phys;
1191 
1192 		dwc_desc_put(dwc, desc);
1193 
1194 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1195 		i = ++dwc->descs_allocated;
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1199 
1200 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: allocated %d descriptors\n", __func__, i);
1201 
1202 	return i;
1203 
1204 err_desc_alloc:
1205 	dev_info(chan2dev(chan), "only allocated %d descriptors\n", i);
1206 
1207 	return i;
1208 }
1209 
1210 static void dwc_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1211 {
1212 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1213 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1214 	struct dw_desc		*desc, *_desc;
1215 	unsigned long		flags;
1216 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1217 
1218 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: descs allocated=%u\n", __func__,
1219 			dwc->descs_allocated);
1220 
1221 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1222 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dwc->active_list));
1223 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dwc->queue));
1224 	BUG_ON(dma_readl(to_dw_dma(chan->device), CH_EN) & dwc->mask);
1225 
1226 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1227 	list_splice_init(&dwc->free_list, &list);
1228 	dwc->descs_allocated = 0;
1229 	dwc->initialized = false;
1230 
1231 	/* Disable interrupts */
1232 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dwc->mask);
1233 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, dwc->mask);
1234 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dwc->mask);
1235 
1236 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1237 
1238 	/* Disable controller in case it was a last user */
1239 	dw->in_use &= ~dwc->mask;
1240 	if (!dw->in_use)
1241 		dw_dma_off(dw);
1242 
1243 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node) {
1244 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "  freeing descriptor %p\n", desc);
1245 		dma_pool_free(dw->desc_pool, desc, desc->txd.phys);
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: done\n", __func__);
1249 }
1250 
1251 /* --------------------- Cyclic DMA API extensions -------------------- */
1252 
1253 /**
1254  * dw_dma_cyclic_start - start the cyclic DMA transfer
1255  * @chan: the DMA channel to start
1256  *
1257  * Must be called with soft interrupts disabled. Returns zero on success or
1258  * -errno on failure.
1259  */
1260 int dw_dma_cyclic_start(struct dma_chan *chan)
1261 {
1262 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1263 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1264 	unsigned long		flags;
1265 
1266 	if (!test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags)) {
1267 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "missing prep for cyclic DMA\n");
1268 		return -ENODEV;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1272 
1273 	/* Enable interrupts to perform cyclic transfer */
1274 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, dwc->mask);
1275 
1276 	dwc_dostart(dwc, dwc->cdesc->desc[0]);
1277 
1278 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1279 
1280 	return 0;
1281 }
1282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_start);
1283 
1284 /**
1285  * dw_dma_cyclic_stop - stop the cyclic DMA transfer
1286  * @chan: the DMA channel to stop
1287  *
1288  * Must be called with soft interrupts disabled.
1289  */
1290 void dw_dma_cyclic_stop(struct dma_chan *chan)
1291 {
1292 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1293 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
1294 	unsigned long		flags;
1295 
1296 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1297 
1298 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
1299 
1300 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1301 }
1302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_stop);
1303 
1304 /**
1305  * dw_dma_cyclic_prep - prepare the cyclic DMA transfer
1306  * @chan: the DMA channel to prepare
1307  * @buf_addr: physical DMA address where the buffer starts
1308  * @buf_len: total number of bytes for the entire buffer
1309  * @period_len: number of bytes for each period
1310  * @direction: transfer direction, to or from device
1311  *
1312  * Must be called before trying to start the transfer. Returns a valid struct
1313  * dw_cyclic_desc if successful or an ERR_PTR(-errno) if not successful.
1314  */
1315 struct dw_cyclic_desc *dw_dma_cyclic_prep(struct dma_chan *chan,
1316 		dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len, size_t period_len,
1317 		enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
1318 {
1319 	struct dw_dma_chan		*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1320 	struct dma_slave_config		*sconfig = &dwc->dma_sconfig;
1321 	struct dw_cyclic_desc		*cdesc;
1322 	struct dw_cyclic_desc		*retval = NULL;
1323 	struct dw_desc			*desc;
1324 	struct dw_desc			*last = NULL;
1325 	unsigned long			was_cyclic;
1326 	unsigned int			reg_width;
1327 	unsigned int			periods;
1328 	unsigned int			i;
1329 	unsigned long			flags;
1330 
1331 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1332 	if (dwc->nollp) {
1333 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1334 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1335 				"channel doesn't support LLP transfers\n");
1336 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	if (!list_empty(&dwc->queue) || !list_empty(&dwc->active_list)) {
1340 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1341 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1342 				"queue and/or active list are not empty\n");
1343 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	was_cyclic = test_and_set_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags);
1347 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1348 	if (was_cyclic) {
1349 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1350 				"channel already prepared for cyclic DMA\n");
1351 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	retval = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1355 
1356 	if (unlikely(!is_slave_direction(direction)))
1357 		goto out_err;
1358 
1359 	dwc->direction = direction;
1360 
1361 	if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
1362 		reg_width = __ffs(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
1363 	else
1364 		reg_width = __ffs(sconfig->src_addr_width);
1365 
1366 	periods = buf_len / period_len;
1367 
1368 	/* Check for too big/unaligned periods and unaligned DMA buffer. */
1369 	if (period_len > (dwc->block_size << reg_width))
1370 		goto out_err;
1371 	if (unlikely(period_len & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
1372 		goto out_err;
1373 	if (unlikely(buf_addr & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
1374 		goto out_err;
1375 
1376 	retval = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1377 
1378 	if (periods > NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL)
1379 		goto out_err;
1380 
1381 	cdesc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dw_cyclic_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
1382 	if (!cdesc)
1383 		goto out_err;
1384 
1385 	cdesc->desc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dw_desc *) * periods, GFP_KERNEL);
1386 	if (!cdesc->desc)
1387 		goto out_err_alloc;
1388 
1389 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1390 		desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
1391 		if (!desc)
1392 			goto out_err_desc_get;
1393 
1394 		switch (direction) {
1395 		case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
1396 			desc->lli.dar = sconfig->dst_addr;
1397 			desc->lli.sar = buf_addr + (period_len * i);
1398 			desc->lli.ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
1399 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
1400 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
1401 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_FIX
1402 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC
1403 					| DWC_CTLL_INT_EN);
1404 
1405 			desc->lli.ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ?
1406 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_M2P) :
1407 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_M2P);
1408 
1409 			break;
1410 		case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
1411 			desc->lli.dar = buf_addr + (period_len * i);
1412 			desc->lli.sar = sconfig->src_addr;
1413 			desc->lli.ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
1414 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
1415 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
1416 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
1417 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_FIX
1418 					| DWC_CTLL_INT_EN);
1419 
1420 			desc->lli.ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ?
1421 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_P2M) :
1422 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_P2M);
1423 
1424 			break;
1425 		default:
1426 			break;
1427 		}
1428 
1429 		desc->lli.ctlhi = (period_len >> reg_width);
1430 		cdesc->desc[i] = desc;
1431 
1432 		if (last)
1433 			last->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
1434 
1435 		last = desc;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	/* Let's make a cyclic list */
1439 	last->lli.llp = cdesc->desc[0]->txd.phys;
1440 
1441 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1442 			"cyclic prepared buf %pad len %zu period %zu periods %d\n",
1443 			&buf_addr, buf_len, period_len, periods);
1444 
1445 	cdesc->periods = periods;
1446 	dwc->cdesc = cdesc;
1447 
1448 	return cdesc;
1449 
1450 out_err_desc_get:
1451 	while (i--)
1452 		dwc_desc_put(dwc, cdesc->desc[i]);
1453 out_err_alloc:
1454 	kfree(cdesc);
1455 out_err:
1456 	clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags);
1457 	return (struct dw_cyclic_desc *)retval;
1458 }
1459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_prep);
1460 
1461 /**
1462  * dw_dma_cyclic_free - free a prepared cyclic DMA transfer
1463  * @chan: the DMA channel to free
1464  */
1465 void dw_dma_cyclic_free(struct dma_chan *chan)
1466 {
1467 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1468 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
1469 	struct dw_cyclic_desc	*cdesc = dwc->cdesc;
1470 	int			i;
1471 	unsigned long		flags;
1472 
1473 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1474 
1475 	if (!cdesc)
1476 		return;
1477 
1478 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1479 
1480 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
1481 
1482 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.BLOCK, dwc->mask);
1483 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
1484 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
1485 
1486 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1487 
1488 	for (i = 0; i < cdesc->periods; i++)
1489 		dwc_desc_put(dwc, cdesc->desc[i]);
1490 
1491 	kfree(cdesc->desc);
1492 	kfree(cdesc);
1493 
1494 	clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags);
1495 }
1496 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_free);
1497 
1498 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1499 
1500 int dw_dma_probe(struct dw_dma_chip *chip, struct dw_dma_platform_data *pdata)
1501 {
1502 	struct dw_dma		*dw;
1503 	bool			autocfg = false;
1504 	unsigned int		dw_params;
1505 	unsigned int		max_blk_size = 0;
1506 	int			err;
1507 	int			i;
1508 
1509 	dw = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, sizeof(*dw), GFP_KERNEL);
1510 	if (!dw)
1511 		return -ENOMEM;
1512 
1513 	dw->regs = chip->regs;
1514 	chip->dw = dw;
1515 
1516 	pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
1517 
1518 	if (!pdata) {
1519 		dw_params = dma_read_byaddr(chip->regs, DW_PARAMS);
1520 		dev_dbg(chip->dev, "DW_PARAMS: 0x%08x\n", dw_params);
1521 
1522 		autocfg = dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_EN & 1;
1523 		if (!autocfg) {
1524 			err = -EINVAL;
1525 			goto err_pdata;
1526 		}
1527 
1528 		pdata = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1529 		if (!pdata) {
1530 			err = -ENOMEM;
1531 			goto err_pdata;
1532 		}
1533 
1534 		/* Get hardware configuration parameters */
1535 		pdata->nr_channels = (dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_NR_CHAN & 7) + 1;
1536 		pdata->nr_masters = (dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_NR_MASTER & 3) + 1;
1537 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_masters; i++) {
1538 			pdata->data_width[i] =
1539 				(dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_DATA_WIDTH(i) & 3) + 2;
1540 		}
1541 		max_blk_size = dma_readl(dw, MAX_BLK_SIZE);
1542 
1543 		/* Fill platform data with the default values */
1544 		pdata->is_private = true;
1545 		pdata->is_memcpy = true;
1546 		pdata->chan_allocation_order = CHAN_ALLOCATION_ASCENDING;
1547 		pdata->chan_priority = CHAN_PRIORITY_ASCENDING;
1548 	} else if (pdata->nr_channels > DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS) {
1549 		err = -EINVAL;
1550 		goto err_pdata;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	dw->chan = devm_kcalloc(chip->dev, pdata->nr_channels, sizeof(*dw->chan),
1554 				GFP_KERNEL);
1555 	if (!dw->chan) {
1556 		err = -ENOMEM;
1557 		goto err_pdata;
1558 	}
1559 
1560 	/* Get hardware configuration parameters */
1561 	dw->nr_masters = pdata->nr_masters;
1562 	for (i = 0; i < dw->nr_masters; i++)
1563 		dw->data_width[i] = pdata->data_width[i];
1564 
1565 	/* Calculate all channel mask before DMA setup */
1566 	dw->all_chan_mask = (1 << pdata->nr_channels) - 1;
1567 
1568 	/* Force dma off, just in case */
1569 	dw_dma_off(dw);
1570 
1571 	/* Create a pool of consistent memory blocks for hardware descriptors */
1572 	dw->desc_pool = dmam_pool_create("dw_dmac_desc_pool", chip->dev,
1573 					 sizeof(struct dw_desc), 4, 0);
1574 	if (!dw->desc_pool) {
1575 		dev_err(chip->dev, "No memory for descriptors dma pool\n");
1576 		err = -ENOMEM;
1577 		goto err_pdata;
1578 	}
1579 
1580 	tasklet_init(&dw->tasklet, dw_dma_tasklet, (unsigned long)dw);
1581 
1582 	err = request_irq(chip->irq, dw_dma_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1583 			  "dw_dmac", dw);
1584 	if (err)
1585 		goto err_pdata;
1586 
1587 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dw->dma.channels);
1588 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_channels; i++) {
1589 		struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = &dw->chan[i];
1590 
1591 		dwc->chan.device = &dw->dma;
1592 		dma_cookie_init(&dwc->chan);
1593 		if (pdata->chan_allocation_order == CHAN_ALLOCATION_ASCENDING)
1594 			list_add_tail(&dwc->chan.device_node,
1595 					&dw->dma.channels);
1596 		else
1597 			list_add(&dwc->chan.device_node, &dw->dma.channels);
1598 
1599 		/* 7 is highest priority & 0 is lowest. */
1600 		if (pdata->chan_priority == CHAN_PRIORITY_ASCENDING)
1601 			dwc->priority = pdata->nr_channels - i - 1;
1602 		else
1603 			dwc->priority = i;
1604 
1605 		dwc->ch_regs = &__dw_regs(dw)->CHAN[i];
1606 		spin_lock_init(&dwc->lock);
1607 		dwc->mask = 1 << i;
1608 
1609 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->active_list);
1610 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->queue);
1611 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->free_list);
1612 
1613 		channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
1614 
1615 		dwc->direction = DMA_TRANS_NONE;
1616 
1617 		/* Hardware configuration */
1618 		if (autocfg) {
1619 			unsigned int dwc_params;
1620 			unsigned int r = DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS - i - 1;
1621 			void __iomem *addr = chip->regs + r * sizeof(u32);
1622 
1623 			dwc_params = dma_read_byaddr(addr, DWC_PARAMS);
1624 
1625 			dev_dbg(chip->dev, "DWC_PARAMS[%d]: 0x%08x\n", i,
1626 					   dwc_params);
1627 
1628 			/*
1629 			 * Decode maximum block size for given channel. The
1630 			 * stored 4 bit value represents blocks from 0x00 for 3
1631 			 * up to 0x0a for 4095.
1632 			 */
1633 			dwc->block_size =
1634 				(4 << ((max_blk_size >> 4 * i) & 0xf)) - 1;
1635 			dwc->nollp =
1636 				(dwc_params >> DWC_PARAMS_MBLK_EN & 0x1) == 0;
1637 		} else {
1638 			dwc->block_size = pdata->block_size;
1639 
1640 			/* Check if channel supports multi block transfer */
1641 			channel_writel(dwc, LLP, 0xfffffffc);
1642 			dwc->nollp =
1643 				(channel_readl(dwc, LLP) & 0xfffffffc) == 0;
1644 			channel_writel(dwc, LLP, 0);
1645 		}
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	/* Clear all interrupts on all channels. */
1649 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
1650 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.BLOCK, dw->all_chan_mask);
1651 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.SRC_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1652 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.DST_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1653 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
1654 
1655 	/* Set capabilities */
1656 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1657 	if (pdata->is_private)
1658 		dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1659 	if (pdata->is_memcpy)
1660 		dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1661 
1662 	dw->dma.dev = chip->dev;
1663 	dw->dma.device_alloc_chan_resources = dwc_alloc_chan_resources;
1664 	dw->dma.device_free_chan_resources = dwc_free_chan_resources;
1665 
1666 	dw->dma.device_prep_dma_memcpy = dwc_prep_dma_memcpy;
1667 	dw->dma.device_prep_slave_sg = dwc_prep_slave_sg;
1668 
1669 	dw->dma.device_config = dwc_config;
1670 	dw->dma.device_pause = dwc_pause;
1671 	dw->dma.device_resume = dwc_resume;
1672 	dw->dma.device_terminate_all = dwc_terminate_all;
1673 
1674 	dw->dma.device_tx_status = dwc_tx_status;
1675 	dw->dma.device_issue_pending = dwc_issue_pending;
1676 
1677 	/* DMA capabilities */
1678 	dw->dma.src_addr_widths = DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
1679 	dw->dma.dst_addr_widths = DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
1680 	dw->dma.directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) |
1681 			     BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_MEM);
1682 	dw->dma.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
1683 
1684 	err = dma_async_device_register(&dw->dma);
1685 	if (err)
1686 		goto err_dma_register;
1687 
1688 	dev_info(chip->dev, "DesignWare DMA Controller, %d channels\n",
1689 		 pdata->nr_channels);
1690 
1691 	pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(chip->dev);
1692 
1693 	return 0;
1694 
1695 err_dma_register:
1696 	free_irq(chip->irq, dw);
1697 err_pdata:
1698 	pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(chip->dev);
1699 	return err;
1700 }
1701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_probe);
1702 
1703 int dw_dma_remove(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1704 {
1705 	struct dw_dma		*dw = chip->dw;
1706 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc, *_dwc;
1707 
1708 	pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
1709 
1710 	dw_dma_off(dw);
1711 	dma_async_device_unregister(&dw->dma);
1712 
1713 	free_irq(chip->irq, dw);
1714 	tasklet_kill(&dw->tasklet);
1715 
1716 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dwc, _dwc, &dw->dma.channels,
1717 			chan.device_node) {
1718 		list_del(&dwc->chan.device_node);
1719 		channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
1720 	}
1721 
1722 	pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(chip->dev);
1723 	return 0;
1724 }
1725 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_remove);
1726 
1727 int dw_dma_disable(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1728 {
1729 	struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
1730 
1731 	dw_dma_off(dw);
1732 	return 0;
1733 }
1734 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_disable);
1735 
1736 int dw_dma_enable(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1737 {
1738 	struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
1739 
1740 	dw_dma_on(dw);
1741 	return 0;
1742 }
1743 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_enable);
1744 
1745 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1746 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys DesignWare DMA Controller core driver");
1747 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
1748 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>");
1749