xref: /linux/drivers/dma/dw/core.c (revision 06a130e42a5bfc84795464bff023bff4c16f58c5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Core driver for the Synopsys DesignWare DMA Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Atmel Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 ST Microelectronics
7  * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/log2.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24 
25 #include "../dmaengine.h"
26 #include "internal.h"
27 
28 /*
29  * This supports the Synopsys "DesignWare AHB Central DMA Controller",
30  * (DW_ahb_dmac) which is used with various AMBA 2.0 systems (not all
31  * of which use ARM any more).  See the "Databook" from Synopsys for
32  * information beyond what licensees probably provide.
33  */
34 
35 /* The set of bus widths supported by the DMA controller */
36 #define DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS			  \
37 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED)	| \
38 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE)		| \
39 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES)		| \
40 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES)
41 
42 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
43 
44 static struct device *chan2dev(struct dma_chan *chan)
45 {
46 	return &chan->dev->device;
47 }
48 
49 static struct dw_desc *dwc_first_active(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
50 {
51 	return to_dw_desc(dwc->active_list.next);
52 }
53 
54 static dma_cookie_t dwc_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
55 {
56 	struct dw_desc		*desc = txd_to_dw_desc(tx);
57 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(tx->chan);
58 	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
59 	unsigned long		flags;
60 
61 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
62 	cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * REVISIT: We should attempt to chain as many descriptors as
66 	 * possible, perhaps even appending to those already submitted
67 	 * for DMA. But this is hard to do in a race-free manner.
68 	 */
69 
70 	list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->queue);
71 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
72 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "%s: queued %u\n",
73 		 __func__, desc->txd.cookie);
74 
75 	return cookie;
76 }
77 
78 static struct dw_desc *dwc_desc_get(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
79 {
80 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
81 	struct dw_desc *desc;
82 	dma_addr_t phys;
83 
84 	desc = dma_pool_zalloc(dw->desc_pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &phys);
85 	if (!desc)
86 		return NULL;
87 
88 	dwc->descs_allocated++;
89 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->tx_list);
90 	dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->txd, &dwc->chan);
91 	desc->txd.tx_submit = dwc_tx_submit;
92 	desc->txd.flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
93 	desc->txd.phys = phys;
94 	return desc;
95 }
96 
97 static void dwc_desc_put(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *desc)
98 {
99 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
100 	struct dw_desc *child, *_next;
101 
102 	if (unlikely(!desc))
103 		return;
104 
105 	list_for_each_entry_safe(child, _next, &desc->tx_list, desc_node) {
106 		list_del(&child->desc_node);
107 		dma_pool_free(dw->desc_pool, child, child->txd.phys);
108 		dwc->descs_allocated--;
109 	}
110 
111 	dma_pool_free(dw->desc_pool, desc, desc->txd.phys);
112 	dwc->descs_allocated--;
113 }
114 
115 static void dwc_initialize(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
116 {
117 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
118 
119 	dw->initialize_chan(dwc);
120 
121 	/* Enable interrupts */
122 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dwc->mask);
123 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dwc->mask);
124 }
125 
126 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
127 
128 static inline void dwc_dump_chan_regs(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
129 {
130 	dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
131 		"  SAR: 0x%x DAR: 0x%x LLP: 0x%x CTL: 0x%x:%08x\n",
132 		channel_readl(dwc, SAR),
133 		channel_readl(dwc, DAR),
134 		channel_readl(dwc, LLP),
135 		channel_readl(dwc, CTL_HI),
136 		channel_readl(dwc, CTL_LO));
137 }
138 
139 static inline void dwc_chan_disable(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
140 {
141 	channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
142 	while (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask)
143 		cpu_relax();
144 }
145 
146 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
147 
148 /* Perform single block transfer */
149 static inline void dwc_do_single_block(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc,
150 				       struct dw_desc *desc)
151 {
152 	struct dw_dma	*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
153 	u32		ctllo;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Software emulation of LLP mode relies on interrupts to continue
157 	 * multi block transfer.
158 	 */
159 	ctllo = lli_read(desc, ctllo) | DWC_CTLL_INT_EN;
160 
161 	channel_writel(dwc, SAR, lli_read(desc, sar));
162 	channel_writel(dwc, DAR, lli_read(desc, dar));
163 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO, ctllo);
164 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, lli_read(desc, ctlhi));
165 	channel_set_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
166 
167 	/* Move pointer to next descriptor */
168 	dwc->tx_node_active = dwc->tx_node_active->next;
169 }
170 
171 /* Called with dwc->lock held and bh disabled */
172 static void dwc_dostart(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *first)
173 {
174 	struct dw_dma	*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
175 	u8		lms = DWC_LLP_LMS(dwc->dws.m_master);
176 	unsigned long	was_soft_llp;
177 
178 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
179 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
180 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
181 			"%s: BUG: Attempted to start non-idle channel\n",
182 			__func__);
183 		dwc_dump_chan_regs(dwc);
184 
185 		/* The tasklet will hopefully advance the queue... */
186 		return;
187 	}
188 
189 	if (dwc->nollp) {
190 		was_soft_llp = test_and_set_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP,
191 						&dwc->flags);
192 		if (was_soft_llp) {
193 			dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
194 				"BUG: Attempted to start new LLP transfer inside ongoing one\n");
195 			return;
196 		}
197 
198 		dwc_initialize(dwc);
199 
200 		first->residue = first->total_len;
201 		dwc->tx_node_active = &first->tx_list;
202 
203 		/* Submit first block */
204 		dwc_do_single_block(dwc, first);
205 
206 		return;
207 	}
208 
209 	dwc_initialize(dwc);
210 
211 	channel_writel(dwc, LLP, first->txd.phys | lms);
212 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO, DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN);
213 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, 0);
214 	channel_set_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
215 }
216 
217 static void dwc_dostart_first_queued(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
218 {
219 	struct dw_desc *desc;
220 
221 	if (list_empty(&dwc->queue))
222 		return;
223 
224 	list_move(dwc->queue.next, &dwc->active_list);
225 	desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
226 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: started %u\n", __func__, desc->txd.cookie);
227 	dwc_dostart(dwc, desc);
228 }
229 
230 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
231 
232 static void
233 dwc_descriptor_complete(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *desc,
234 		bool callback_required)
235 {
236 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*txd = &desc->txd;
237 	struct dw_desc			*child;
238 	unsigned long			flags;
239 	struct dmaengine_desc_callback	cb;
240 
241 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "descriptor %u complete\n", txd->cookie);
242 
243 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
244 	dma_cookie_complete(txd);
245 	if (callback_required)
246 		dmaengine_desc_get_callback(txd, &cb);
247 	else
248 		memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
249 
250 	/* async_tx_ack */
251 	list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
252 		async_tx_ack(&child->txd);
253 	async_tx_ack(&desc->txd);
254 	dwc_desc_put(dwc, desc);
255 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
256 
257 	dmaengine_desc_callback_invoke(&cb, NULL);
258 }
259 
260 static void dwc_complete_all(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
261 {
262 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
263 	LIST_HEAD(list);
264 	unsigned long flags;
265 
266 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
267 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
268 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
269 			"BUG: XFER bit set, but channel not idle!\n");
270 
271 		/* Try to continue after resetting the channel... */
272 		dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
273 	}
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * Submit queued descriptors ASAP, i.e. before we go through
277 	 * the completed ones.
278 	 */
279 	list_splice_init(&dwc->active_list, &list);
280 	dwc_dostart_first_queued(dwc);
281 
282 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
283 
284 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
285 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, true);
286 }
287 
288 /* Returns how many bytes were already received from source */
289 static inline u32 dwc_get_sent(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
290 {
291 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
292 	u32 ctlhi = channel_readl(dwc, CTL_HI);
293 	u32 ctllo = channel_readl(dwc, CTL_LO);
294 
295 	return dw->block2bytes(dwc, ctlhi, ctllo >> 4 & 7);
296 }
297 
298 static void dwc_scan_descriptors(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
299 {
300 	dma_addr_t llp;
301 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
302 	struct dw_desc *child;
303 	u32 status_xfer;
304 	unsigned long flags;
305 
306 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
307 	llp = channel_readl(dwc, LLP);
308 	status_xfer = dma_readl(dw, RAW.XFER);
309 
310 	if (status_xfer & dwc->mask) {
311 		/* Everything we've submitted is done */
312 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
313 
314 		if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags)) {
315 			struct list_head *head, *active = dwc->tx_node_active;
316 
317 			/*
318 			 * We are inside first active descriptor.
319 			 * Otherwise something is really wrong.
320 			 */
321 			desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
322 
323 			head = &desc->tx_list;
324 			if (active != head) {
325 				/* Update residue to reflect last sent descriptor */
326 				if (active == head->next)
327 					desc->residue -= desc->len;
328 				else
329 					desc->residue -= to_dw_desc(active->prev)->len;
330 
331 				child = to_dw_desc(active);
332 
333 				/* Submit next block */
334 				dwc_do_single_block(dwc, child);
335 
336 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
337 				return;
338 			}
339 
340 			/* We are done here */
341 			clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags);
342 		}
343 
344 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
345 
346 		dwc_complete_all(dw, dwc);
347 		return;
348 	}
349 
350 	if (list_empty(&dwc->active_list)) {
351 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
352 		return;
353 	}
354 
355 	if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags)) {
356 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: soft LLP mode\n", __func__);
357 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
358 		return;
359 	}
360 
361 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: llp=%pad\n", __func__, &llp);
362 
363 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &dwc->active_list, desc_node) {
364 		/* Initial residue value */
365 		desc->residue = desc->total_len;
366 
367 		/* Check first descriptors addr */
368 		if (desc->txd.phys == DWC_LLP_LOC(llp)) {
369 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
370 			return;
371 		}
372 
373 		/* Check first descriptors llp */
374 		if (lli_read(desc, llp) == llp) {
375 			/* This one is currently in progress */
376 			desc->residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
377 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
378 			return;
379 		}
380 
381 		desc->residue -= desc->len;
382 		list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node) {
383 			if (lli_read(child, llp) == llp) {
384 				/* Currently in progress */
385 				desc->residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
386 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
387 				return;
388 			}
389 			desc->residue -= child->len;
390 		}
391 
392 		/*
393 		 * No descriptors so far seem to be in progress, i.e.
394 		 * this one must be done.
395 		 */
396 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
397 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, true);
398 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
399 	}
400 
401 	dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
402 		"BUG: All descriptors done, but channel not idle!\n");
403 
404 	/* Try to continue after resetting the channel... */
405 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
406 
407 	dwc_dostart_first_queued(dwc);
408 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
409 }
410 
411 static inline void dwc_dump_lli(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *desc)
412 {
413 	dev_crit(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "  desc: s0x%x d0x%x l0x%x c0x%x:%x\n",
414 		 lli_read(desc, sar),
415 		 lli_read(desc, dar),
416 		 lli_read(desc, llp),
417 		 lli_read(desc, ctlhi),
418 		 lli_read(desc, ctllo));
419 }
420 
421 static void dwc_handle_error(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
422 {
423 	struct dw_desc *bad_desc;
424 	struct dw_desc *child;
425 	unsigned long flags;
426 
427 	dwc_scan_descriptors(dw, dwc);
428 
429 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * The descriptor currently at the head of the active list is
433 	 * borked. Since we don't have any way to report errors, we'll
434 	 * just have to scream loudly and try to carry on.
435 	 */
436 	bad_desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
437 	list_del_init(&bad_desc->desc_node);
438 	list_move(dwc->queue.next, dwc->active_list.prev);
439 
440 	/* Clear the error flag and try to restart the controller */
441 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
442 	if (!list_empty(&dwc->active_list))
443 		dwc_dostart(dwc, dwc_first_active(dwc));
444 
445 	/*
446 	 * WARN may seem harsh, but since this only happens
447 	 * when someone submits a bad physical address in a
448 	 * descriptor, we should consider ourselves lucky that the
449 	 * controller flagged an error instead of scribbling over
450 	 * random memory locations.
451 	 */
452 	dev_WARN(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "Bad descriptor submitted for DMA!\n"
453 				       "  cookie: %d\n", bad_desc->txd.cookie);
454 	dwc_dump_lli(dwc, bad_desc);
455 	list_for_each_entry(child, &bad_desc->tx_list, desc_node)
456 		dwc_dump_lli(dwc, child);
457 
458 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
459 
460 	/* Pretend the descriptor completed successfully */
461 	dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, bad_desc, true);
462 }
463 
464 static void dw_dma_tasklet(struct tasklet_struct *t)
465 {
466 	struct dw_dma *dw = from_tasklet(dw, t, tasklet);
467 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc;
468 	u32 status_xfer;
469 	u32 status_err;
470 	unsigned int i;
471 
472 	status_xfer = dma_readl(dw, RAW.XFER);
473 	status_err = dma_readl(dw, RAW.ERROR);
474 
475 	dev_vdbg(dw->dma.dev, "%s: status_err=%x\n", __func__, status_err);
476 
477 	for (i = 0; i < dw->dma.chancnt; i++) {
478 		dwc = &dw->chan[i];
479 		if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags))
480 			dev_vdbg(dw->dma.dev, "Cyclic xfer is not implemented\n");
481 		else if (status_err & (1 << i))
482 			dwc_handle_error(dw, dwc);
483 		else if (status_xfer & (1 << i))
484 			dwc_scan_descriptors(dw, dwc);
485 	}
486 
487 	/* Re-enable interrupts */
488 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
489 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
490 }
491 
492 static irqreturn_t dw_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
493 {
494 	struct dw_dma *dw = dev_id;
495 	u32 status;
496 
497 	/* Check if we have any interrupt from the DMAC which is not in use */
498 	if (!dw->in_use)
499 		return IRQ_NONE;
500 
501 	status = dma_readl(dw, STATUS_INT);
502 	dev_vdbg(dw->dma.dev, "%s: status=0x%x\n", __func__, status);
503 
504 	/* Check if we have any interrupt from the DMAC */
505 	if (!status)
506 		return IRQ_NONE;
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Just disable the interrupts. We'll turn them back on in the
510 	 * softirq handler.
511 	 */
512 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
513 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, dw->all_chan_mask);
514 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
515 
516 	status = dma_readl(dw, STATUS_INT);
517 	if (status) {
518 		dev_err(dw->dma.dev,
519 			"BUG: Unexpected interrupts pending: 0x%x\n",
520 			status);
521 
522 		/* Try to recover */
523 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, (1 << 8) - 1);
524 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, (1 << 8) - 1);
525 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.SRC_TRAN, (1 << 8) - 1);
526 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.DST_TRAN, (1 << 8) - 1);
527 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, (1 << 8) - 1);
528 	}
529 
530 	tasklet_schedule(&dw->tasklet);
531 
532 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
533 }
534 
535 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
536 
537 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
538 dwc_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
539 		size_t len, unsigned long flags)
540 {
541 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
542 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
543 	struct dw_desc		*desc;
544 	struct dw_desc		*first;
545 	struct dw_desc		*prev;
546 	size_t			xfer_count;
547 	size_t			offset;
548 	u8			m_master = dwc->dws.m_master;
549 	unsigned int		src_width;
550 	unsigned int		dst_width;
551 	unsigned int		data_width = dw->pdata->data_width[m_master];
552 	u32			ctllo, ctlhi;
553 	u8			lms = DWC_LLP_LMS(m_master);
554 
555 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan),
556 			"%s: d%pad s%pad l0x%zx f0x%lx\n", __func__,
557 			&dest, &src, len, flags);
558 
559 	if (unlikely(!len)) {
560 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: length is zero!\n", __func__);
561 		return NULL;
562 	}
563 
564 	dwc->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_MEM;
565 
566 	src_width = dst_width = __ffs(data_width | src | dest | len);
567 
568 	ctllo = dw->prepare_ctllo(dwc)
569 			| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(dst_width)
570 			| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(src_width)
571 			| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
572 			| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC
573 			| DWC_CTLL_FC_M2M;
574 	prev = first = NULL;
575 
576 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += xfer_count) {
577 		desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
578 		if (!desc)
579 			goto err_desc_get;
580 
581 		ctlhi = dw->bytes2block(dwc, len - offset, src_width, &xfer_count);
582 
583 		lli_write(desc, sar, src + offset);
584 		lli_write(desc, dar, dest + offset);
585 		lli_write(desc, ctllo, ctllo);
586 		lli_write(desc, ctlhi, ctlhi);
587 		desc->len = xfer_count;
588 
589 		if (!first) {
590 			first = desc;
591 		} else {
592 			lli_write(prev, llp, desc->txd.phys | lms);
593 			list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &first->tx_list);
594 		}
595 		prev = desc;
596 	}
597 
598 	if (flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
599 		/* Trigger interrupt after last block */
600 		lli_set(prev, ctllo, DWC_CTLL_INT_EN);
601 
602 	prev->lli.llp = 0;
603 	lli_clear(prev, ctllo, DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN);
604 	first->txd.flags = flags;
605 	first->total_len = len;
606 
607 	return &first->txd;
608 
609 err_desc_get:
610 	dwc_desc_put(dwc, first);
611 	return NULL;
612 }
613 
614 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
615 dwc_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
616 		unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
617 		unsigned long flags, void *context)
618 {
619 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
620 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
621 	struct dma_slave_config	*sconfig = &dwc->dma_sconfig;
622 	struct dw_desc		*prev;
623 	struct dw_desc		*first;
624 	u32			ctllo, ctlhi;
625 	u8			lms = DWC_LLP_LMS(dwc->dws.m_master);
626 	dma_addr_t		reg;
627 	unsigned int		reg_width;
628 	unsigned int		mem_width;
629 	unsigned int		i;
630 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
631 	size_t			total_len = 0;
632 
633 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
634 
635 	if (unlikely(!is_slave_direction(direction) || !sg_len))
636 		return NULL;
637 
638 	dwc->direction = direction;
639 
640 	prev = first = NULL;
641 
642 	switch (direction) {
643 	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
644 		reg_width = __ffs(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
645 		reg = sconfig->dst_addr;
646 		ctllo = dw->prepare_ctllo(dwc)
647 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
648 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_FIX
649 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC;
650 
651 		ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ? DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_M2P) :
652 			DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_M2P);
653 
654 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
655 			struct dw_desc	*desc;
656 			u32		len, mem;
657 			size_t		dlen;
658 
659 			mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
660 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
661 
662 			mem_width = __ffs(sconfig->src_addr_width | mem | len);
663 
664 slave_sg_todev_fill_desc:
665 			desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
666 			if (!desc)
667 				goto err_desc_get;
668 
669 			ctlhi = dw->bytes2block(dwc, len, mem_width, &dlen);
670 
671 			lli_write(desc, sar, mem);
672 			lli_write(desc, dar, reg);
673 			lli_write(desc, ctlhi, ctlhi);
674 			lli_write(desc, ctllo, ctllo | DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(mem_width));
675 			desc->len = dlen;
676 
677 			if (!first) {
678 				first = desc;
679 			} else {
680 				lli_write(prev, llp, desc->txd.phys | lms);
681 				list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &first->tx_list);
682 			}
683 			prev = desc;
684 
685 			mem += dlen;
686 			len -= dlen;
687 			total_len += dlen;
688 
689 			if (len)
690 				goto slave_sg_todev_fill_desc;
691 		}
692 		break;
693 	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
694 		reg_width = __ffs(sconfig->src_addr_width);
695 		reg = sconfig->src_addr;
696 		ctllo = dw->prepare_ctllo(dwc)
697 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
698 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
699 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_FIX;
700 
701 		ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ? DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_P2M) :
702 			DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_P2M);
703 
704 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
705 			struct dw_desc	*desc;
706 			u32		len, mem;
707 			size_t		dlen;
708 
709 			mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
710 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
711 
712 slave_sg_fromdev_fill_desc:
713 			desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
714 			if (!desc)
715 				goto err_desc_get;
716 
717 			ctlhi = dw->bytes2block(dwc, len, reg_width, &dlen);
718 
719 			lli_write(desc, sar, reg);
720 			lli_write(desc, dar, mem);
721 			lli_write(desc, ctlhi, ctlhi);
722 			mem_width = __ffs(sconfig->dst_addr_width | mem);
723 			lli_write(desc, ctllo, ctllo | DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(mem_width));
724 			desc->len = dlen;
725 
726 			if (!first) {
727 				first = desc;
728 			} else {
729 				lli_write(prev, llp, desc->txd.phys | lms);
730 				list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &first->tx_list);
731 			}
732 			prev = desc;
733 
734 			mem += dlen;
735 			len -= dlen;
736 			total_len += dlen;
737 
738 			if (len)
739 				goto slave_sg_fromdev_fill_desc;
740 		}
741 		break;
742 	default:
743 		return NULL;
744 	}
745 
746 	if (flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
747 		/* Trigger interrupt after last block */
748 		lli_set(prev, ctllo, DWC_CTLL_INT_EN);
749 
750 	prev->lli.llp = 0;
751 	lli_clear(prev, ctllo, DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN);
752 	first->total_len = total_len;
753 
754 	return &first->txd;
755 
756 err_desc_get:
757 	dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
758 		"not enough descriptors available. Direction %d\n", direction);
759 	dwc_desc_put(dwc, first);
760 	return NULL;
761 }
762 
763 bool dw_dma_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
764 {
765 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
766 	struct dw_dma_slave *dws = param;
767 
768 	if (dws->dma_dev != chan->device->dev)
769 		return false;
770 
771 	/* permit channels in accordance with the channels mask */
772 	if (dws->channels && !(dws->channels & dwc->mask))
773 		return false;
774 
775 	/* We have to copy data since dws can be temporary storage */
776 	memcpy(&dwc->dws, dws, sizeof(struct dw_dma_slave));
777 
778 	return true;
779 }
780 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_filter);
781 
782 static int dwc_verify_maxburst(struct dma_chan *chan)
783 {
784 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
785 
786 	dwc->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst =
787 		clamp(dwc->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst, 1U, dwc->max_burst);
788 	dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst =
789 		clamp(dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst, 1U, dwc->max_burst);
790 
791 	dwc->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst =
792 		rounddown_pow_of_two(dwc->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst);
793 	dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst =
794 		rounddown_pow_of_two(dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst);
795 
796 	return 0;
797 }
798 
799 static int dwc_verify_p_buswidth(struct dma_chan *chan)
800 {
801 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
802 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
803 	u32 reg_width, max_width;
804 
805 	if (dwc->dma_sconfig.direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
806 		reg_width = dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_addr_width;
807 	else if (dwc->dma_sconfig.direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
808 		reg_width = dwc->dma_sconfig.src_addr_width;
809 	else /* DMA_MEM_TO_MEM */
810 		return 0;
811 
812 	max_width = dw->pdata->data_width[dwc->dws.p_master];
813 
814 	/* Fall-back to 1-byte transfer width if undefined */
815 	if (reg_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED)
816 		reg_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
817 	else if (!is_power_of_2(reg_width) || reg_width > max_width)
818 		return -EINVAL;
819 	else /* bus width is valid */
820 		return 0;
821 
822 	/* Update undefined addr width value */
823 	if (dwc->dma_sconfig.direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
824 		dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_addr_width = reg_width;
825 	else /* DMA_DEV_TO_MEM */
826 		dwc->dma_sconfig.src_addr_width = reg_width;
827 
828 	return 0;
829 }
830 
831 static int dwc_verify_m_buswidth(struct dma_chan *chan)
832 {
833 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
834 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
835 	u32 reg_width, reg_burst, mem_width;
836 
837 	mem_width = dw->pdata->data_width[dwc->dws.m_master];
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * It's possible to have a data portion locked in the DMA FIFO in case
841 	 * of the channel suspension. Subsequent channel disabling will cause
842 	 * that data silent loss. In order to prevent that maintain the src and
843 	 * dst transfer widths coherency by means of the relation:
844 	 * (CTLx.SRC_TR_WIDTH * CTLx.SRC_MSIZE >= CTLx.DST_TR_WIDTH)
845 	 * Look for the details in the commit message that brings this change.
846 	 *
847 	 * Note the DMA configs utilized in the calculations below must have
848 	 * been verified to have correct values by this method call.
849 	 */
850 	if (dwc->dma_sconfig.direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
851 		reg_width = dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_addr_width;
852 		if (mem_width < reg_width)
853 			return -EINVAL;
854 
855 		dwc->dma_sconfig.src_addr_width = mem_width;
856 	} else if (dwc->dma_sconfig.direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
857 		reg_width = dwc->dma_sconfig.src_addr_width;
858 		reg_burst = dwc->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst;
859 
860 		dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_addr_width = min(mem_width, reg_width * reg_burst);
861 	}
862 
863 	return 0;
864 }
865 
866 static int dwc_config(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
867 {
868 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
869 	int ret;
870 
871 	memcpy(&dwc->dma_sconfig, sconfig, sizeof(*sconfig));
872 
873 	ret = dwc_verify_maxburst(chan);
874 	if (ret)
875 		return ret;
876 
877 	ret = dwc_verify_p_buswidth(chan);
878 	if (ret)
879 		return ret;
880 
881 	ret = dwc_verify_m_buswidth(chan);
882 	if (ret)
883 		return ret;
884 
885 	return 0;
886 }
887 
888 static void dwc_chan_pause(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, bool drain)
889 {
890 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
891 	unsigned int		count = 20;	/* timeout iterations */
892 
893 	dw->suspend_chan(dwc, drain);
894 
895 	while (!(channel_readl(dwc, CFG_LO) & DWC_CFGL_FIFO_EMPTY) && count--)
896 		udelay(2);
897 
898 	set_bit(DW_DMA_IS_PAUSED, &dwc->flags);
899 }
900 
901 static int dwc_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
902 {
903 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
904 	unsigned long		flags;
905 
906 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
907 	dwc_chan_pause(dwc, false);
908 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
909 
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 static inline void dwc_chan_resume(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, bool drain)
914 {
915 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
916 
917 	dw->resume_chan(dwc, drain);
918 
919 	clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_PAUSED, &dwc->flags);
920 }
921 
922 static int dwc_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
923 {
924 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
925 	unsigned long		flags;
926 
927 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
928 
929 	if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_PAUSED, &dwc->flags))
930 		dwc_chan_resume(dwc, false);
931 
932 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
933 
934 	return 0;
935 }
936 
937 static int dwc_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
938 {
939 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
940 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
941 	struct dw_desc		*desc, *_desc;
942 	unsigned long		flags;
943 	LIST_HEAD(list);
944 
945 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
946 
947 	clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags);
948 
949 	dwc_chan_pause(dwc, true);
950 
951 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
952 
953 	dwc_chan_resume(dwc, true);
954 
955 	/* active_list entries will end up before queued entries */
956 	list_splice_init(&dwc->queue, &list);
957 	list_splice_init(&dwc->active_list, &list);
958 
959 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
960 
961 	/* Flush all pending and queued descriptors */
962 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
963 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, false);
964 
965 	return 0;
966 }
967 
968 static struct dw_desc *dwc_find_desc(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, dma_cookie_t c)
969 {
970 	struct dw_desc *desc;
971 
972 	list_for_each_entry(desc, &dwc->active_list, desc_node)
973 		if (desc->txd.cookie == c)
974 			return desc;
975 
976 	return NULL;
977 }
978 
979 static u32 dwc_get_residue_and_status(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, dma_cookie_t cookie,
980 				      enum dma_status *status)
981 {
982 	struct dw_desc *desc;
983 	unsigned long flags;
984 	u32 residue;
985 
986 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
987 
988 	desc = dwc_find_desc(dwc, cookie);
989 	if (desc) {
990 		if (desc == dwc_first_active(dwc)) {
991 			residue = desc->residue;
992 			if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags) && residue)
993 				residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
994 			if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_PAUSED, &dwc->flags))
995 				*status = DMA_PAUSED;
996 		} else {
997 			residue = desc->total_len;
998 		}
999 	} else {
1000 		residue = 0;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1004 	return residue;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static enum dma_status
1008 dwc_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
1009 	      dma_cookie_t cookie,
1010 	      struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
1011 {
1012 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1013 	enum dma_status		ret;
1014 
1015 	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1016 	if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE)
1017 		return ret;
1018 
1019 	dwc_scan_descriptors(to_dw_dma(chan->device), dwc);
1020 
1021 	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1022 	if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE)
1023 		return ret;
1024 
1025 	dma_set_residue(txstate, dwc_get_residue_and_status(dwc, cookie, &ret));
1026 	return ret;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static void dwc_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
1030 {
1031 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1032 	unsigned long		flags;
1033 
1034 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1035 	if (list_empty(&dwc->active_list))
1036 		dwc_dostart_first_queued(dwc);
1037 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1038 }
1039 
1040 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1041 
1042 void do_dw_dma_off(struct dw_dma *dw)
1043 {
1044 	dma_writel(dw, CFG, 0);
1045 
1046 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
1047 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, dw->all_chan_mask);
1048 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.SRC_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1049 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.DST_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1050 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
1051 
1052 	while (dma_readl(dw, CFG) & DW_CFG_DMA_EN)
1053 		cpu_relax();
1054 }
1055 
1056 void do_dw_dma_on(struct dw_dma *dw)
1057 {
1058 	dma_writel(dw, CFG, DW_CFG_DMA_EN);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int dwc_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1062 {
1063 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1064 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1065 
1066 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1067 
1068 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1069 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
1070 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "DMA channel not idle?\n");
1071 		return -EIO;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	dma_cookie_init(chan);
1075 
1076 	/*
1077 	 * NOTE: some controllers may have additional features that we
1078 	 * need to initialize here, like "scatter-gather" (which
1079 	 * doesn't mean what you think it means), and status writeback.
1080 	 */
1081 
1082 	/*
1083 	 * We need controller-specific data to set up slave transfers.
1084 	 */
1085 	if (chan->private && !dw_dma_filter(chan, chan->private)) {
1086 		dev_warn(chan2dev(chan), "Wrong controller-specific data\n");
1087 		return -EINVAL;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/* Enable controller here if needed */
1091 	if (!dw->in_use)
1092 		do_dw_dma_on(dw);
1093 	dw->in_use |= dwc->mask;
1094 
1095 	return 0;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static void dwc_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1099 {
1100 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1101 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1102 	unsigned long		flags;
1103 
1104 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: descs allocated=%u\n", __func__,
1105 			dwc->descs_allocated);
1106 
1107 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1108 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dwc->active_list));
1109 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dwc->queue));
1110 	BUG_ON(dma_readl(to_dw_dma(chan->device), CH_EN) & dwc->mask);
1111 
1112 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1113 
1114 	/* Clear custom channel configuration */
1115 	memset(&dwc->dws, 0, sizeof(struct dw_dma_slave));
1116 
1117 	/* Disable interrupts */
1118 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dwc->mask);
1119 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, dwc->mask);
1120 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dwc->mask);
1121 
1122 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1123 
1124 	/* Disable controller in case it was a last user */
1125 	dw->in_use &= ~dwc->mask;
1126 	if (!dw->in_use)
1127 		do_dw_dma_off(dw);
1128 
1129 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: done\n", __func__);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static void dwc_caps(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_caps *caps)
1133 {
1134 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1135 
1136 	caps->max_burst = dwc->max_burst;
1137 
1138 	/*
1139 	 * It might be crucial for some devices to have the hardware
1140 	 * accelerated multi-block transfers supported, aka LLPs in DW DMAC
1141 	 * notation. So if LLPs are supported then max_sg_burst is set to
1142 	 * zero which means unlimited number of SG entries can be handled in a
1143 	 * single DMA transaction, otherwise it's just one SG entry.
1144 	 */
1145 	if (dwc->nollp)
1146 		caps->max_sg_burst = 1;
1147 	else
1148 		caps->max_sg_burst = 0;
1149 }
1150 
1151 int do_dma_probe(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1152 {
1153 	struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
1154 	struct dw_dma_platform_data *pdata;
1155 	bool			autocfg = false;
1156 	unsigned int		dw_params;
1157 	unsigned int		i;
1158 	int			ret;
1159 
1160 	dw->pdata = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, sizeof(*dw->pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1161 	if (!dw->pdata)
1162 		return -ENOMEM;
1163 
1164 	dw->regs = chip->regs;
1165 
1166 	pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
1167 
1168 	if (!chip->pdata) {
1169 		dw_params = dma_readl(dw, DW_PARAMS);
1170 		dev_dbg(chip->dev, "DW_PARAMS: 0x%08x\n", dw_params);
1171 
1172 		autocfg = dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_EN & 1;
1173 		if (!autocfg) {
1174 			ret = -EINVAL;
1175 			goto err_pdata;
1176 		}
1177 
1178 		/* Reassign the platform data pointer */
1179 		pdata = dw->pdata;
1180 
1181 		/* Get hardware configuration parameters */
1182 		pdata->nr_channels = (dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_NR_CHAN & 7) + 1;
1183 		pdata->nr_masters = (dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_NR_MASTER & 3) + 1;
1184 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_masters; i++) {
1185 			pdata->data_width[i] =
1186 				4 << (dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_DATA_WIDTH(i) & 3);
1187 		}
1188 		pdata->block_size = dma_readl(dw, MAX_BLK_SIZE);
1189 
1190 		/* Fill platform data with the default values */
1191 		pdata->chan_allocation_order = CHAN_ALLOCATION_ASCENDING;
1192 		pdata->chan_priority = CHAN_PRIORITY_ASCENDING;
1193 	} else if (chip->pdata->nr_channels > DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS) {
1194 		ret = -EINVAL;
1195 		goto err_pdata;
1196 	} else {
1197 		memcpy(dw->pdata, chip->pdata, sizeof(*dw->pdata));
1198 
1199 		/* Reassign the platform data pointer */
1200 		pdata = dw->pdata;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	dw->chan = devm_kcalloc(chip->dev, pdata->nr_channels, sizeof(*dw->chan),
1204 				GFP_KERNEL);
1205 	if (!dw->chan) {
1206 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1207 		goto err_pdata;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	/* Calculate all channel mask before DMA setup */
1211 	dw->all_chan_mask = (1 << pdata->nr_channels) - 1;
1212 
1213 	/* Force dma off, just in case */
1214 	dw->disable(dw);
1215 
1216 	/* Device and instance ID for IRQ and DMA pool */
1217 	dw->set_device_name(dw, chip->id);
1218 
1219 	/* Create a pool of consistent memory blocks for hardware descriptors */
1220 	dw->desc_pool = dmam_pool_create(dw->name, chip->dev,
1221 					 sizeof(struct dw_desc), 4, 0);
1222 	if (!dw->desc_pool) {
1223 		dev_err(chip->dev, "No memory for descriptors dma pool\n");
1224 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1225 		goto err_pdata;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	tasklet_setup(&dw->tasklet, dw_dma_tasklet);
1229 
1230 	ret = request_irq(chip->irq, dw_dma_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1231 			  dw->name, dw);
1232 	if (ret)
1233 		goto err_pdata;
1234 
1235 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dw->dma.channels);
1236 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_channels; i++) {
1237 		struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = &dw->chan[i];
1238 
1239 		dwc->chan.device = &dw->dma;
1240 		dma_cookie_init(&dwc->chan);
1241 		if (pdata->chan_allocation_order == CHAN_ALLOCATION_ASCENDING)
1242 			list_add_tail(&dwc->chan.device_node,
1243 					&dw->dma.channels);
1244 		else
1245 			list_add(&dwc->chan.device_node, &dw->dma.channels);
1246 
1247 		/* 7 is highest priority & 0 is lowest. */
1248 		if (pdata->chan_priority == CHAN_PRIORITY_ASCENDING)
1249 			dwc->priority = pdata->nr_channels - i - 1;
1250 		else
1251 			dwc->priority = i;
1252 
1253 		dwc->ch_regs = &__dw_regs(dw)->CHAN[i];
1254 		spin_lock_init(&dwc->lock);
1255 		dwc->mask = 1 << i;
1256 
1257 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->active_list);
1258 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->queue);
1259 
1260 		channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
1261 
1262 		dwc->direction = DMA_TRANS_NONE;
1263 
1264 		/* Hardware configuration */
1265 		if (autocfg) {
1266 			unsigned int r = DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS - i - 1;
1267 			void __iomem *addr = &__dw_regs(dw)->DWC_PARAMS[r];
1268 			unsigned int dwc_params = readl(addr);
1269 
1270 			dev_dbg(chip->dev, "DWC_PARAMS[%d]: 0x%08x\n", i,
1271 					   dwc_params);
1272 
1273 			/*
1274 			 * Decode maximum block size for given channel. The
1275 			 * stored 4 bit value represents blocks from 0x00 for 3
1276 			 * up to 0x0a for 4095.
1277 			 */
1278 			dwc->block_size =
1279 				(4 << ((pdata->block_size >> 4 * i) & 0xf)) - 1;
1280 
1281 			/*
1282 			 * According to the DW DMA databook the true scatter-
1283 			 * gether LLPs aren't available if either multi-block
1284 			 * config is disabled (CHx_MULTI_BLK_EN == 0) or the
1285 			 * LLP register is hard-coded to zeros
1286 			 * (CHx_HC_LLP == 1).
1287 			 */
1288 			dwc->nollp =
1289 				(dwc_params >> DWC_PARAMS_MBLK_EN & 0x1) == 0 ||
1290 				(dwc_params >> DWC_PARAMS_HC_LLP & 0x1) == 1;
1291 			dwc->max_burst =
1292 				(0x4 << (dwc_params >> DWC_PARAMS_MSIZE & 0x7));
1293 		} else {
1294 			dwc->block_size = pdata->block_size;
1295 			dwc->nollp = !pdata->multi_block[i];
1296 			dwc->max_burst = pdata->max_burst[i] ?: DW_DMA_MAX_BURST;
1297 		}
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	/* Clear all interrupts on all channels. */
1301 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
1302 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.BLOCK, dw->all_chan_mask);
1303 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.SRC_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1304 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.DST_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1305 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
1306 
1307 	/* Set capabilities */
1308 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1309 	dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1310 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1311 
1312 	dw->dma.dev = chip->dev;
1313 	dw->dma.device_alloc_chan_resources = dwc_alloc_chan_resources;
1314 	dw->dma.device_free_chan_resources = dwc_free_chan_resources;
1315 
1316 	dw->dma.device_prep_dma_memcpy = dwc_prep_dma_memcpy;
1317 	dw->dma.device_prep_slave_sg = dwc_prep_slave_sg;
1318 
1319 	dw->dma.device_caps = dwc_caps;
1320 	dw->dma.device_config = dwc_config;
1321 	dw->dma.device_pause = dwc_pause;
1322 	dw->dma.device_resume = dwc_resume;
1323 	dw->dma.device_terminate_all = dwc_terminate_all;
1324 
1325 	dw->dma.device_tx_status = dwc_tx_status;
1326 	dw->dma.device_issue_pending = dwc_issue_pending;
1327 
1328 	/* DMA capabilities */
1329 	dw->dma.min_burst = DW_DMA_MIN_BURST;
1330 	dw->dma.max_burst = DW_DMA_MAX_BURST;
1331 	dw->dma.src_addr_widths = DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
1332 	dw->dma.dst_addr_widths = DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
1333 	dw->dma.directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) |
1334 			     BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_MEM);
1335 	dw->dma.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
1336 
1337 	/*
1338 	 * For now there is no hardware with non uniform maximum block size
1339 	 * across all of the device channels, so we set the maximum segment
1340 	 * size as the block size found for the very first channel.
1341 	 */
1342 	dma_set_max_seg_size(dw->dma.dev, dw->chan[0].block_size);
1343 
1344 	ret = dma_async_device_register(&dw->dma);
1345 	if (ret)
1346 		goto err_dma_register;
1347 
1348 	dev_info(chip->dev, "DesignWare DMA Controller, %d channels\n",
1349 		 pdata->nr_channels);
1350 
1351 	pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(chip->dev);
1352 
1353 	return 0;
1354 
1355 err_dma_register:
1356 	free_irq(chip->irq, dw);
1357 err_pdata:
1358 	pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(chip->dev);
1359 	return ret;
1360 }
1361 
1362 int do_dma_remove(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1363 {
1364 	struct dw_dma		*dw = chip->dw;
1365 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc, *_dwc;
1366 
1367 	pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
1368 
1369 	do_dw_dma_off(dw);
1370 	dma_async_device_unregister(&dw->dma);
1371 
1372 	free_irq(chip->irq, dw);
1373 	tasklet_kill(&dw->tasklet);
1374 
1375 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dwc, _dwc, &dw->dma.channels,
1376 			chan.device_node) {
1377 		list_del(&dwc->chan.device_node);
1378 		channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(chip->dev);
1382 	return 0;
1383 }
1384 
1385 int do_dw_dma_disable(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1386 {
1387 	struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
1388 
1389 	dw->disable(dw);
1390 	return 0;
1391 }
1392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_dw_dma_disable);
1393 
1394 int do_dw_dma_enable(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1395 {
1396 	struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
1397 
1398 	dw->enable(dw);
1399 	return 0;
1400 }
1401 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_dw_dma_enable);
1402 
1403 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1404 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys DesignWare DMA Controller core driver");
1405 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
1406 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>");
1407