xref: /linux/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c (revision 4ab5a5d2a4a2289c2af07accbec7170ca5671f41)
1 /*
2  * Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
5  * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
10  * option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include "dmaengine.h"
25 #include "virt-dma.h"
26 
27 /* Global registers. */
28 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC		0x00
29 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DIRQP	0x04
30 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DDR		0x08
31 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DDRS		0x0c
32 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCKE		0x10
33 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCKES	0x14
34 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCKEC	0x18
35 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DMACP	0x1c
36 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSIRQP	0x20
37 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSIRQM	0x24
38 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCIRQP	0x28
39 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCIRQM	0x2c
40 
41 /* Per-channel registers. */
42 #define JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n)	(n * 0x20)
43 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSA		0x00
44 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DTA		0x04
45 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DTC		0x08
46 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DRT		0x0c
47 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCS		0x10
48 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCM		0x14
49 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DDA		0x18
50 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSD		0x1c
51 
52 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_DMAE	BIT(0)
53 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_AR		BIT(2)
54 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_HLT		BIT(3)
55 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_FAIC	BIT(27)
56 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_FMSC	BIT(31)
57 
58 #define JZ_DMA_DRT_AUTO		0x8
59 
60 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_CTE		BIT(0)
61 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT		BIT(2)
62 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_TT		BIT(3)
63 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_AR		BIT(4)
64 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_DES8		BIT(30)
65 
66 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK		BIT(0)
67 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE		BIT(1)
68 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_STDE		BIT(2)
69 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT	8
70 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_MASK	(0x7 << JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT)
71 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_DP_SHIFT	12
72 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_SP_SHIFT	14
73 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_DAI		BIT(22)
74 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_SAI		BIT(23)
75 
76 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_4_BYTE	0x0
77 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_1_BYTE	0x1
78 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_2_BYTE	0x2
79 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_16_BYTE	0x3
80 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_32_BYTE	0x4
81 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_64_BYTE	0x5
82 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_128_BYTE	0x6
83 
84 #define JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT	0x0
85 #define JZ_DMA_WIDTH_8_BIT	0x1
86 #define JZ_DMA_WIDTH_16_BIT	0x2
87 
88 #define JZ_DMA_BUSWIDTHS	(BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE)	 | \
89 				 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) | \
90 				 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES))
91 
92 #define JZ4780_DMA_CTRL_OFFSET	0x1000
93 
94 /* macros for use with jz4780_dma_soc_data.flags */
95 #define JZ_SOC_DATA_ALLOW_LEGACY_DT	BIT(0)
96 #define JZ_SOC_DATA_PROGRAMMABLE_DMA	BIT(1)
97 #define JZ_SOC_DATA_PER_CHAN_PM		BIT(2)
98 #define JZ_SOC_DATA_NO_DCKES_DCKEC	BIT(3)
99 
100 /**
101  * struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc - descriptor structure read by the DMA controller.
102  * @dcm: value for the DCM (channel command) register
103  * @dsa: source address
104  * @dta: target address
105  * @dtc: transfer count (number of blocks of the transfer size specified in DCM
106  * to transfer) in the low 24 bits, offset of the next descriptor from the
107  * descriptor base address in the upper 8 bits.
108  */
109 struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc {
110 	uint32_t dcm;
111 	uint32_t dsa;
112 	uint32_t dta;
113 	uint32_t dtc;
114 };
115 
116 /* Size of allocations for hardware descriptor blocks. */
117 #define JZ_DMA_DESC_BLOCK_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
118 #define JZ_DMA_MAX_DESC		\
119 	(JZ_DMA_DESC_BLOCK_SIZE / sizeof(struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc))
120 
121 struct jz4780_dma_desc {
122 	struct virt_dma_desc vdesc;
123 
124 	struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc *desc;
125 	dma_addr_t desc_phys;
126 	unsigned int count;
127 	enum dma_transaction_type type;
128 	uint32_t status;
129 };
130 
131 struct jz4780_dma_chan {
132 	struct virt_dma_chan vchan;
133 	unsigned int id;
134 	struct dma_pool *desc_pool;
135 
136 	uint32_t transfer_type;
137 	uint32_t transfer_shift;
138 	struct dma_slave_config	config;
139 
140 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
141 	unsigned int curr_hwdesc;
142 };
143 
144 struct jz4780_dma_soc_data {
145 	unsigned int nb_channels;
146 	unsigned int transfer_ord_max;
147 	unsigned long flags;
148 };
149 
150 struct jz4780_dma_dev {
151 	struct dma_device dma_device;
152 	void __iomem *chn_base;
153 	void __iomem *ctrl_base;
154 	struct clk *clk;
155 	unsigned int irq;
156 	const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data *soc_data;
157 
158 	uint32_t chan_reserved;
159 	struct jz4780_dma_chan chan[];
160 };
161 
162 struct jz4780_dma_filter_data {
163 	struct device_node *of_node;
164 	uint32_t transfer_type;
165 	int channel;
166 };
167 
168 static inline struct jz4780_dma_chan *to_jz4780_dma_chan(struct dma_chan *chan)
169 {
170 	return container_of(chan, struct jz4780_dma_chan, vchan.chan);
171 }
172 
173 static inline struct jz4780_dma_desc *to_jz4780_dma_desc(
174 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
175 {
176 	return container_of(vdesc, struct jz4780_dma_desc, vdesc);
177 }
178 
179 static inline struct jz4780_dma_dev *jz4780_dma_chan_parent(
180 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan)
181 {
182 	return container_of(jzchan->vchan.chan.device, struct jz4780_dma_dev,
183 			    dma_device);
184 }
185 
186 static inline uint32_t jz4780_dma_chn_readl(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
187 	unsigned int chn, unsigned int reg)
188 {
189 	return readl(jzdma->chn_base + reg + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(chn));
190 }
191 
192 static inline void jz4780_dma_chn_writel(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
193 	unsigned int chn, unsigned int reg, uint32_t val)
194 {
195 	writel(val, jzdma->chn_base + reg + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(chn));
196 }
197 
198 static inline uint32_t jz4780_dma_ctrl_readl(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
199 	unsigned int reg)
200 {
201 	return readl(jzdma->ctrl_base + reg);
202 }
203 
204 static inline void jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
205 	unsigned int reg, uint32_t val)
206 {
207 	writel(val, jzdma->ctrl_base + reg);
208 }
209 
210 static inline void jz4780_dma_chan_enable(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
211 	unsigned int chn)
212 {
213 	if (jzdma->soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_PER_CHAN_PM) {
214 		unsigned int reg;
215 
216 		if (jzdma->soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_NO_DCKES_DCKEC)
217 			reg = JZ_DMA_REG_DCKE;
218 		else
219 			reg = JZ_DMA_REG_DCKES;
220 
221 		jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, reg, BIT(chn));
222 	}
223 }
224 
225 static inline void jz4780_dma_chan_disable(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
226 	unsigned int chn)
227 {
228 	if ((jzdma->soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_PER_CHAN_PM) &&
229 			!(jzdma->soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_NO_DCKES_DCKEC))
230 		jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DCKEC, BIT(chn));
231 }
232 
233 static struct jz4780_dma_desc *jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(
234 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan, unsigned int count,
235 	enum dma_transaction_type type)
236 {
237 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
238 
239 	if (count > JZ_DMA_MAX_DESC)
240 		return NULL;
241 
242 	desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_NOWAIT);
243 	if (!desc)
244 		return NULL;
245 
246 	desc->desc = dma_pool_alloc(jzchan->desc_pool, GFP_NOWAIT,
247 				    &desc->desc_phys);
248 	if (!desc->desc) {
249 		kfree(desc);
250 		return NULL;
251 	}
252 
253 	desc->count = count;
254 	desc->type = type;
255 	return desc;
256 }
257 
258 static void jz4780_dma_desc_free(struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
259 {
260 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc = to_jz4780_dma_desc(vdesc);
261 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(vdesc->tx.chan);
262 
263 	dma_pool_free(jzchan->desc_pool, desc->desc, desc->desc_phys);
264 	kfree(desc);
265 }
266 
267 static uint32_t jz4780_dma_transfer_size(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan,
268 	unsigned long val, uint32_t *shift)
269 {
270 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
271 	int ord = ffs(val) - 1;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * 8 byte transfer sizes unsupported so fall back on 4. If it's larger
275 	 * than the maximum, just limit it. It is perfectly safe to fall back
276 	 * in this way since we won't exceed the maximum burst size supported
277 	 * by the device, the only effect is reduced efficiency. This is better
278 	 * than refusing to perform the request at all.
279 	 */
280 	if (ord == 3)
281 		ord = 2;
282 	else if (ord > jzdma->soc_data->transfer_ord_max)
283 		ord = jzdma->soc_data->transfer_ord_max;
284 
285 	*shift = ord;
286 
287 	switch (ord) {
288 	case 0:
289 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_1_BYTE;
290 	case 1:
291 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_2_BYTE;
292 	case 2:
293 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_4_BYTE;
294 	case 4:
295 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_16_BYTE;
296 	case 5:
297 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_32_BYTE;
298 	case 6:
299 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_64_BYTE;
300 	default:
301 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_128_BYTE;
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 static int jz4780_dma_setup_hwdesc(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan,
306 	struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc *desc, dma_addr_t addr, size_t len,
307 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
308 {
309 	struct dma_slave_config *config = &jzchan->config;
310 	uint32_t width, maxburst, tsz;
311 
312 	if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
313 		desc->dcm = JZ_DMA_DCM_SAI;
314 		desc->dsa = addr;
315 		desc->dta = config->dst_addr;
316 
317 		width = config->dst_addr_width;
318 		maxburst = config->dst_maxburst;
319 	} else {
320 		desc->dcm = JZ_DMA_DCM_DAI;
321 		desc->dsa = config->src_addr;
322 		desc->dta = addr;
323 
324 		width = config->src_addr_width;
325 		maxburst = config->src_maxburst;
326 	}
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * This calculates the maximum transfer size that can be used with the
330 	 * given address, length, width and maximum burst size. The address
331 	 * must be aligned to the transfer size, the total length must be
332 	 * divisible by the transfer size, and we must not use more than the
333 	 * maximum burst specified by the user.
334 	 */
335 	tsz = jz4780_dma_transfer_size(jzchan, addr | len | (width * maxburst),
336 				       &jzchan->transfer_shift);
337 
338 	switch (width) {
339 	case DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE:
340 	case DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES:
341 		break;
342 	case DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES:
343 		width = JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT;
344 		break;
345 	default:
346 		return -EINVAL;
347 	}
348 
349 	desc->dcm |= tsz << JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT;
350 	desc->dcm |= width << JZ_DMA_DCM_SP_SHIFT;
351 	desc->dcm |= width << JZ_DMA_DCM_DP_SHIFT;
352 
353 	desc->dtc = len >> jzchan->transfer_shift;
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *jz4780_dma_prep_slave_sg(
358 	struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
359 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction, unsigned long flags,
360 	void *context)
361 {
362 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
363 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
364 	unsigned int i;
365 	int err;
366 
367 	desc = jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(jzchan, sg_len, DMA_SLAVE);
368 	if (!desc)
369 		return NULL;
370 
371 	for (i = 0; i < sg_len; i++) {
372 		err = jz4780_dma_setup_hwdesc(jzchan, &desc->desc[i],
373 					      sg_dma_address(&sgl[i]),
374 					      sg_dma_len(&sgl[i]),
375 					      direction);
376 		if (err < 0) {
377 			jz4780_dma_desc_free(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
378 			return NULL;
379 		}
380 
381 		desc->desc[i].dcm |= JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE;
382 
383 		if (i != (sg_len - 1)) {
384 			/* Automatically proceeed to the next descriptor. */
385 			desc->desc[i].dcm |= JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK;
386 
387 			/*
388 			 * The upper 8 bits of the DTC field in the descriptor
389 			 * must be set to (offset from descriptor base of next
390 			 * descriptor >> 4).
391 			 */
392 			desc->desc[i].dtc |=
393 				(((i + 1) * sizeof(*desc->desc)) >> 4) << 24;
394 		}
395 	}
396 
397 	return vchan_tx_prep(&jzchan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
398 }
399 
400 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *jz4780_dma_prep_dma_cyclic(
401 	struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
402 	size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
403 	unsigned long flags)
404 {
405 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
406 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
407 	unsigned int periods, i;
408 	int err;
409 
410 	if (buf_len % period_len)
411 		return NULL;
412 
413 	periods = buf_len / period_len;
414 
415 	desc = jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(jzchan, periods, DMA_CYCLIC);
416 	if (!desc)
417 		return NULL;
418 
419 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
420 		err = jz4780_dma_setup_hwdesc(jzchan, &desc->desc[i], buf_addr,
421 					      period_len, direction);
422 		if (err < 0) {
423 			jz4780_dma_desc_free(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
424 			return NULL;
425 		}
426 
427 		buf_addr += period_len;
428 
429 		/*
430 		 * Set the link bit to indicate that the controller should
431 		 * automatically proceed to the next descriptor. In
432 		 * jz4780_dma_begin(), this will be cleared if we need to issue
433 		 * an interrupt after each period.
434 		 */
435 		desc->desc[i].dcm |= JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE | JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK;
436 
437 		/*
438 		 * The upper 8 bits of the DTC field in the descriptor must be
439 		 * set to (offset from descriptor base of next descriptor >> 4).
440 		 * If this is the last descriptor, link it back to the first,
441 		 * i.e. leave offset set to 0, otherwise point to the next one.
442 		 */
443 		if (i != (periods - 1)) {
444 			desc->desc[i].dtc |=
445 				(((i + 1) * sizeof(*desc->desc)) >> 4) << 24;
446 		}
447 	}
448 
449 	return vchan_tx_prep(&jzchan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
450 }
451 
452 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *jz4780_dma_prep_dma_memcpy(
453 	struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
454 	size_t len, unsigned long flags)
455 {
456 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
457 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
458 	uint32_t tsz;
459 
460 	desc = jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(jzchan, 1, DMA_MEMCPY);
461 	if (!desc)
462 		return NULL;
463 
464 	tsz = jz4780_dma_transfer_size(jzchan, dest | src | len,
465 				       &jzchan->transfer_shift);
466 
467 	jzchan->transfer_type = JZ_DMA_DRT_AUTO;
468 
469 	desc->desc[0].dsa = src;
470 	desc->desc[0].dta = dest;
471 	desc->desc[0].dcm = JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE | JZ_DMA_DCM_SAI | JZ_DMA_DCM_DAI |
472 			    tsz << JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT |
473 			    JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT << JZ_DMA_DCM_SP_SHIFT |
474 			    JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT << JZ_DMA_DCM_DP_SHIFT;
475 	desc->desc[0].dtc = len >> jzchan->transfer_shift;
476 
477 	return vchan_tx_prep(&jzchan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
478 }
479 
480 static void jz4780_dma_begin(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan)
481 {
482 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
483 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc;
484 	unsigned int i;
485 	dma_addr_t desc_phys;
486 
487 	if (!jzchan->desc) {
488 		vdesc = vchan_next_desc(&jzchan->vchan);
489 		if (!vdesc)
490 			return;
491 
492 		list_del(&vdesc->node);
493 
494 		jzchan->desc = to_jz4780_dma_desc(vdesc);
495 		jzchan->curr_hwdesc = 0;
496 
497 		if (jzchan->desc->type == DMA_CYCLIC && vdesc->tx.callback) {
498 			/*
499 			 * The DMA controller doesn't support triggering an
500 			 * interrupt after processing each descriptor, only
501 			 * after processing an entire terminated list of
502 			 * descriptors. For a cyclic DMA setup the list of
503 			 * descriptors is not terminated so we can never get an
504 			 * interrupt.
505 			 *
506 			 * If the user requested a callback for a cyclic DMA
507 			 * setup then we workaround this hardware limitation
508 			 * here by degrading to a set of unlinked descriptors
509 			 * which we will submit in sequence in response to the
510 			 * completion of processing the previous descriptor.
511 			 */
512 			for (i = 0; i < jzchan->desc->count; i++)
513 				jzchan->desc->desc[i].dcm &= ~JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK;
514 		}
515 	} else {
516 		/*
517 		 * There is an existing transfer, therefore this must be one
518 		 * for which we unlinked the descriptors above. Advance to the
519 		 * next one in the list.
520 		 */
521 		jzchan->curr_hwdesc =
522 			(jzchan->curr_hwdesc + 1) % jzchan->desc->count;
523 	}
524 
525 	/* Enable the channel's clock. */
526 	jz4780_dma_chan_enable(jzdma, jzchan->id);
527 
528 	/* Use 4-word descriptors. */
529 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS, 0);
530 
531 	/* Set transfer type. */
532 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DRT,
533 			      jzchan->transfer_type);
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Set the transfer count. This is redundant for a descriptor-driven
537 	 * transfer. However, there can be a delay between the transfer start
538 	 * time and when DTCn reg contains the new transfer count. Setting
539 	 * it explicitly ensures residue is computed correctly at all times.
540 	 */
541 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DTC,
542 				jzchan->desc->desc[jzchan->curr_hwdesc].dtc);
543 
544 	/* Write descriptor address and initiate descriptor fetch. */
545 	desc_phys = jzchan->desc->desc_phys +
546 		    (jzchan->curr_hwdesc * sizeof(*jzchan->desc->desc));
547 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DDA, desc_phys);
548 	jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DDRS, BIT(jzchan->id));
549 
550 	/* Enable the channel. */
551 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS,
552 			      JZ_DMA_DCS_CTE);
553 }
554 
555 static void jz4780_dma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
556 {
557 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
558 	unsigned long flags;
559 
560 	spin_lock_irqsave(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
561 
562 	if (vchan_issue_pending(&jzchan->vchan) && !jzchan->desc)
563 		jz4780_dma_begin(jzchan);
564 
565 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
566 }
567 
568 static int jz4780_dma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
569 {
570 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
571 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
572 	unsigned long flags;
573 	LIST_HEAD(head);
574 
575 	spin_lock_irqsave(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
576 
577 	/* Clear the DMA status and stop the transfer. */
578 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS, 0);
579 	if (jzchan->desc) {
580 		vchan_terminate_vdesc(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
581 		jzchan->desc = NULL;
582 	}
583 
584 	jz4780_dma_chan_disable(jzdma, jzchan->id);
585 
586 	vchan_get_all_descriptors(&jzchan->vchan, &head);
587 
588 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
589 
590 	vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&jzchan->vchan, &head);
591 	return 0;
592 }
593 
594 static void jz4780_dma_synchronize(struct dma_chan *chan)
595 {
596 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
597 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
598 
599 	vchan_synchronize(&jzchan->vchan);
600 	jz4780_dma_chan_disable(jzdma, jzchan->id);
601 }
602 
603 static int jz4780_dma_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
604 	struct dma_slave_config *config)
605 {
606 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
607 
608 	if ((config->src_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES)
609 	   || (config->dst_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES))
610 		return -EINVAL;
611 
612 	/* Copy the reset of the slave configuration, it is used later. */
613 	memcpy(&jzchan->config, config, sizeof(jzchan->config));
614 
615 	return 0;
616 }
617 
618 static size_t jz4780_dma_desc_residue(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan,
619 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc, unsigned int next_sg)
620 {
621 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
622 	unsigned int count = 0;
623 	unsigned int i;
624 
625 	for (i = next_sg; i < desc->count; i++)
626 		count += desc->desc[i].dtc & GENMASK(23, 0);
627 
628 	if (next_sg != 0)
629 		count += jz4780_dma_chn_readl(jzdma, jzchan->id,
630 					 JZ_DMA_REG_DTC);
631 
632 	return count << jzchan->transfer_shift;
633 }
634 
635 static enum dma_status jz4780_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
636 	dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
637 {
638 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
639 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc;
640 	enum dma_status status;
641 	unsigned long flags;
642 	unsigned long residue = 0;
643 
644 	status = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
645 	if ((status == DMA_COMPLETE) || (txstate == NULL))
646 		return status;
647 
648 	spin_lock_irqsave(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
649 
650 	vdesc = vchan_find_desc(&jzchan->vchan, cookie);
651 	if (vdesc) {
652 		/* On the issued list, so hasn't been processed yet */
653 		residue = jz4780_dma_desc_residue(jzchan,
654 					to_jz4780_dma_desc(vdesc), 0);
655 	} else if (cookie == jzchan->desc->vdesc.tx.cookie) {
656 		residue = jz4780_dma_desc_residue(jzchan, jzchan->desc,
657 					jzchan->curr_hwdesc + 1);
658 	}
659 	dma_set_residue(txstate, residue);
660 
661 	if (vdesc && jzchan->desc && vdesc == &jzchan->desc->vdesc
662 	    && jzchan->desc->status & (JZ_DMA_DCS_AR | JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT))
663 		status = DMA_ERROR;
664 
665 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
666 	return status;
667 }
668 
669 static void jz4780_dma_chan_irq(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
670 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan)
671 {
672 	uint32_t dcs;
673 
674 	spin_lock(&jzchan->vchan.lock);
675 
676 	dcs = jz4780_dma_chn_readl(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS);
677 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS, 0);
678 
679 	if (dcs & JZ_DMA_DCS_AR) {
680 		dev_warn(&jzchan->vchan.chan.dev->device,
681 			 "address error (DCS=0x%x)\n", dcs);
682 	}
683 
684 	if (dcs & JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT) {
685 		dev_warn(&jzchan->vchan.chan.dev->device,
686 			 "channel halt (DCS=0x%x)\n", dcs);
687 	}
688 
689 	if (jzchan->desc) {
690 		jzchan->desc->status = dcs;
691 
692 		if ((dcs & (JZ_DMA_DCS_AR | JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT)) == 0) {
693 			if (jzchan->desc->type == DMA_CYCLIC) {
694 				vchan_cyclic_callback(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
695 			} else {
696 				vchan_cookie_complete(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
697 				jzchan->desc = NULL;
698 			}
699 
700 			jz4780_dma_begin(jzchan);
701 		}
702 	} else {
703 		dev_err(&jzchan->vchan.chan.dev->device,
704 			"channel IRQ with no active transfer\n");
705 	}
706 
707 	spin_unlock(&jzchan->vchan.lock);
708 }
709 
710 static irqreturn_t jz4780_dma_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
711 {
712 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = data;
713 	uint32_t pending, dmac;
714 	int i;
715 
716 	pending = jz4780_dma_ctrl_readl(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DIRQP);
717 
718 	for (i = 0; i < jzdma->soc_data->nb_channels; i++) {
719 		if (!(pending & (1<<i)))
720 			continue;
721 
722 		jz4780_dma_chan_irq(jzdma, &jzdma->chan[i]);
723 	}
724 
725 	/* Clear halt and address error status of all channels. */
726 	dmac = jz4780_dma_ctrl_readl(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC);
727 	dmac &= ~(JZ_DMA_DMAC_HLT | JZ_DMA_DMAC_AR);
728 	jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC, dmac);
729 
730 	/* Clear interrupt pending status. */
731 	jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DIRQP, 0);
732 
733 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
734 }
735 
736 static int jz4780_dma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
737 {
738 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
739 
740 	jzchan->desc_pool = dma_pool_create(dev_name(&chan->dev->device),
741 					    chan->device->dev,
742 					    JZ_DMA_DESC_BLOCK_SIZE,
743 					    PAGE_SIZE, 0);
744 	if (!jzchan->desc_pool) {
745 		dev_err(&chan->dev->device,
746 			"failed to allocate descriptor pool\n");
747 		return -ENOMEM;
748 	}
749 
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
753 static void jz4780_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
754 {
755 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
756 
757 	vchan_free_chan_resources(&jzchan->vchan);
758 	dma_pool_destroy(jzchan->desc_pool);
759 	jzchan->desc_pool = NULL;
760 }
761 
762 static bool jz4780_dma_filter_fn(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
763 {
764 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
765 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
766 	struct jz4780_dma_filter_data *data = param;
767 
768 	if (jzdma->dma_device.dev->of_node != data->of_node)
769 		return false;
770 
771 	if (data->channel > -1) {
772 		if (data->channel != jzchan->id)
773 			return false;
774 	} else if (jzdma->chan_reserved & BIT(jzchan->id)) {
775 		return false;
776 	}
777 
778 	jzchan->transfer_type = data->transfer_type;
779 
780 	return true;
781 }
782 
783 static struct dma_chan *jz4780_of_dma_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
784 	struct of_dma *ofdma)
785 {
786 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = ofdma->of_dma_data;
787 	dma_cap_mask_t mask = jzdma->dma_device.cap_mask;
788 	struct jz4780_dma_filter_data data;
789 
790 	if (dma_spec->args_count != 2)
791 		return NULL;
792 
793 	data.of_node = ofdma->of_node;
794 	data.transfer_type = dma_spec->args[0];
795 	data.channel = dma_spec->args[1];
796 
797 	if (data.channel > -1) {
798 		if (data.channel >= jzdma->soc_data->nb_channels) {
799 			dev_err(jzdma->dma_device.dev,
800 				"device requested non-existent channel %u\n",
801 				data.channel);
802 			return NULL;
803 		}
804 
805 		/* Can only select a channel marked as reserved. */
806 		if (!(jzdma->chan_reserved & BIT(data.channel))) {
807 			dev_err(jzdma->dma_device.dev,
808 				"device requested unreserved channel %u\n",
809 				data.channel);
810 			return NULL;
811 		}
812 
813 		jzdma->chan[data.channel].transfer_type = data.transfer_type;
814 
815 		return dma_get_slave_channel(
816 			&jzdma->chan[data.channel].vchan.chan);
817 	} else {
818 		return dma_request_channel(mask, jz4780_dma_filter_fn, &data);
819 	}
820 }
821 
822 static int jz4780_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
823 {
824 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
825 	const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data *soc_data;
826 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma;
827 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan;
828 	struct dma_device *dd;
829 	struct resource *res;
830 	int i, ret;
831 
832 	if (!dev->of_node) {
833 		dev_err(dev, "This driver must be probed from devicetree\n");
834 		return -EINVAL;
835 	}
836 
837 	soc_data = device_get_match_data(dev);
838 	if (!soc_data)
839 		return -EINVAL;
840 
841 	jzdma = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*jzdma)
842 				+ sizeof(*jzdma->chan) * soc_data->nb_channels,
843 				GFP_KERNEL);
844 	if (!jzdma)
845 		return -ENOMEM;
846 
847 	jzdma->soc_data = soc_data;
848 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, jzdma);
849 
850 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
851 	if (!res) {
852 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
853 		return -EINVAL;
854 	}
855 
856 	jzdma->chn_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
857 	if (IS_ERR(jzdma->chn_base))
858 		return PTR_ERR(jzdma->chn_base);
859 
860 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
861 	if (res) {
862 		jzdma->ctrl_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
863 		if (IS_ERR(jzdma->ctrl_base))
864 			return PTR_ERR(jzdma->ctrl_base);
865 	} else if (soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_ALLOW_LEGACY_DT) {
866 		/*
867 		 * On JZ4780, if the second memory resource was not supplied,
868 		 * assume we're using an old devicetree, and calculate the
869 		 * offset to the control registers.
870 		 */
871 		jzdma->ctrl_base = jzdma->chn_base + JZ4780_DMA_CTRL_OFFSET;
872 	} else {
873 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
874 		return -EINVAL;
875 	}
876 
877 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
878 	if (ret < 0) {
879 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get IRQ: %d\n", ret);
880 		return ret;
881 	}
882 
883 	jzdma->irq = ret;
884 
885 	ret = request_irq(jzdma->irq, jz4780_dma_irq_handler, 0, dev_name(dev),
886 			  jzdma);
887 	if (ret) {
888 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ %u!\n", jzdma->irq);
889 		return ret;
890 	}
891 
892 	jzdma->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
893 	if (IS_ERR(jzdma->clk)) {
894 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
895 		ret = PTR_ERR(jzdma->clk);
896 		goto err_free_irq;
897 	}
898 
899 	clk_prepare_enable(jzdma->clk);
900 
901 	/* Property is optional, if it doesn't exist the value will remain 0. */
902 	of_property_read_u32_index(dev->of_node, "ingenic,reserved-channels",
903 				   0, &jzdma->chan_reserved);
904 
905 	dd = &jzdma->dma_device;
906 
907 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, dd->cap_mask);
908 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, dd->cap_mask);
909 	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, dd->cap_mask);
910 
911 	dd->dev = dev;
912 	dd->copy_align = DMAENGINE_ALIGN_4_BYTES;
913 	dd->device_alloc_chan_resources = jz4780_dma_alloc_chan_resources;
914 	dd->device_free_chan_resources = jz4780_dma_free_chan_resources;
915 	dd->device_prep_slave_sg = jz4780_dma_prep_slave_sg;
916 	dd->device_prep_dma_cyclic = jz4780_dma_prep_dma_cyclic;
917 	dd->device_prep_dma_memcpy = jz4780_dma_prep_dma_memcpy;
918 	dd->device_config = jz4780_dma_config;
919 	dd->device_terminate_all = jz4780_dma_terminate_all;
920 	dd->device_synchronize = jz4780_dma_synchronize;
921 	dd->device_tx_status = jz4780_dma_tx_status;
922 	dd->device_issue_pending = jz4780_dma_issue_pending;
923 	dd->src_addr_widths = JZ_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
924 	dd->dst_addr_widths = JZ_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
925 	dd->directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
926 	dd->residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
927 
928 	/*
929 	 * Enable DMA controller, mark all channels as not programmable.
930 	 * Also set the FMSC bit - it increases MSC performance, so it makes
931 	 * little sense not to enable it.
932 	 */
933 	jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC, JZ_DMA_DMAC_DMAE |
934 			       JZ_DMA_DMAC_FAIC | JZ_DMA_DMAC_FMSC);
935 
936 	if (soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_PROGRAMMABLE_DMA)
937 		jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMACP, 0);
938 
939 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dd->channels);
940 
941 	for (i = 0; i < soc_data->nb_channels; i++) {
942 		jzchan = &jzdma->chan[i];
943 		jzchan->id = i;
944 
945 		vchan_init(&jzchan->vchan, dd);
946 		jzchan->vchan.desc_free = jz4780_dma_desc_free;
947 	}
948 
949 	ret = dmaenginem_async_device_register(dd);
950 	if (ret) {
951 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register device\n");
952 		goto err_disable_clk;
953 	}
954 
955 	/* Register with OF DMA helpers. */
956 	ret = of_dma_controller_register(dev->of_node, jz4780_of_dma_xlate,
957 					 jzdma);
958 	if (ret) {
959 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register OF DMA controller\n");
960 		goto err_disable_clk;
961 	}
962 
963 	dev_info(dev, "JZ4780 DMA controller initialised\n");
964 	return 0;
965 
966 err_disable_clk:
967 	clk_disable_unprepare(jzdma->clk);
968 
969 err_free_irq:
970 	free_irq(jzdma->irq, jzdma);
971 	return ret;
972 }
973 
974 static int jz4780_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
975 {
976 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
977 	int i;
978 
979 	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
980 
981 	free_irq(jzdma->irq, jzdma);
982 
983 	for (i = 0; i < jzdma->soc_data->nb_channels; i++)
984 		tasklet_kill(&jzdma->chan[i].vchan.task);
985 
986 	return 0;
987 }
988 
989 static const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data jz4740_dma_soc_data = {
990 	.nb_channels = 6,
991 	.transfer_ord_max = 5,
992 };
993 
994 static const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data jz4725b_dma_soc_data = {
995 	.nb_channels = 6,
996 	.transfer_ord_max = 5,
997 	.flags = JZ_SOC_DATA_PER_CHAN_PM | JZ_SOC_DATA_NO_DCKES_DCKEC,
998 };
999 
1000 static const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data jz4770_dma_soc_data = {
1001 	.nb_channels = 6,
1002 	.transfer_ord_max = 6,
1003 	.flags = JZ_SOC_DATA_PER_CHAN_PM,
1004 };
1005 
1006 static const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data jz4780_dma_soc_data = {
1007 	.nb_channels = 32,
1008 	.transfer_ord_max = 7,
1009 	.flags = JZ_SOC_DATA_ALLOW_LEGACY_DT | JZ_SOC_DATA_PROGRAMMABLE_DMA,
1010 };
1011 
1012 static const struct of_device_id jz4780_dma_dt_match[] = {
1013 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-dma", .data = &jz4740_dma_soc_data },
1014 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4725b-dma", .data = &jz4725b_dma_soc_data },
1015 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4770-dma", .data = &jz4770_dma_soc_data },
1016 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-dma", .data = &jz4780_dma_soc_data },
1017 	{},
1018 };
1019 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jz4780_dma_dt_match);
1020 
1021 static struct platform_driver jz4780_dma_driver = {
1022 	.probe		= jz4780_dma_probe,
1023 	.remove		= jz4780_dma_remove,
1024 	.driver	= {
1025 		.name	= "jz4780-dma",
1026 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(jz4780_dma_dt_match),
1027 	},
1028 };
1029 
1030 static int __init jz4780_dma_init(void)
1031 {
1032 	return platform_driver_register(&jz4780_dma_driver);
1033 }
1034 subsys_initcall(jz4780_dma_init);
1035 
1036 static void __exit jz4780_dma_exit(void)
1037 {
1038 	platform_driver_unregister(&jz4780_dma_driver);
1039 }
1040 module_exit(jz4780_dma_exit);
1041 
1042 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>");
1043 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller driver");
1044 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1045