xref: /linux/drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c (revision 48dea9a700c8728cc31a1dd44588b97578de86ee)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/cred.h>
3 #include <linux/device.h>
4 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
5 #include <linux/highmem.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/memfd.h>
9 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/udmabuf.h>
14 
15 static const u32    list_limit = 1024;  /* udmabuf_create_list->count limit */
16 static const size_t size_limit_mb = 64; /* total dmabuf size, in megabytes  */
17 
18 struct udmabuf {
19 	pgoff_t pagecount;
20 	struct page **pages;
21 	struct sg_table *sg;
22 	struct miscdevice *device;
23 };
24 
25 static vm_fault_t udmabuf_vm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
26 {
27 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
28 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = vma->vm_private_data;
29 
30 	vmf->page = ubuf->pages[vmf->pgoff];
31 	get_page(vmf->page);
32 	return 0;
33 }
34 
35 static const struct vm_operations_struct udmabuf_vm_ops = {
36 	.fault = udmabuf_vm_fault,
37 };
38 
39 static int mmap_udmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
40 {
41 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = buf->priv;
42 
43 	if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) == 0)
44 		return -EINVAL;
45 
46 	vma->vm_ops = &udmabuf_vm_ops;
47 	vma->vm_private_data = ubuf;
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 
51 static struct sg_table *get_sg_table(struct device *dev, struct dma_buf *buf,
52 				     enum dma_data_direction direction)
53 {
54 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = buf->priv;
55 	struct sg_table *sg;
56 	int ret;
57 
58 	sg = kzalloc(sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
59 	if (!sg)
60 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
61 	ret = sg_alloc_table_from_pages(sg, ubuf->pages, ubuf->pagecount,
62 					0, ubuf->pagecount << PAGE_SHIFT,
63 					GFP_KERNEL);
64 	if (ret < 0)
65 		goto err;
66 	if (!dma_map_sg(dev, sg->sgl, sg->nents, direction)) {
67 		ret = -EINVAL;
68 		goto err;
69 	}
70 	return sg;
71 
72 err:
73 	sg_free_table(sg);
74 	kfree(sg);
75 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
76 }
77 
78 static void put_sg_table(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sg,
79 			 enum dma_data_direction direction)
80 {
81 	dma_unmap_sg(dev, sg->sgl, sg->nents, direction);
82 	sg_free_table(sg);
83 	kfree(sg);
84 }
85 
86 static struct sg_table *map_udmabuf(struct dma_buf_attachment *at,
87 				    enum dma_data_direction direction)
88 {
89 	return get_sg_table(at->dev, at->dmabuf, direction);
90 }
91 
92 static void unmap_udmabuf(struct dma_buf_attachment *at,
93 			  struct sg_table *sg,
94 			  enum dma_data_direction direction)
95 {
96 	return put_sg_table(at->dev, sg, direction);
97 }
98 
99 static void release_udmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf)
100 {
101 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = buf->priv;
102 	struct device *dev = ubuf->device->this_device;
103 	pgoff_t pg;
104 
105 	if (ubuf->sg)
106 		put_sg_table(dev, ubuf->sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
107 
108 	for (pg = 0; pg < ubuf->pagecount; pg++)
109 		put_page(ubuf->pages[pg]);
110 	kfree(ubuf->pages);
111 	kfree(ubuf);
112 }
113 
114 static int begin_cpu_udmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf,
115 			     enum dma_data_direction direction)
116 {
117 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = buf->priv;
118 	struct device *dev = ubuf->device->this_device;
119 
120 	if (!ubuf->sg) {
121 		ubuf->sg = get_sg_table(dev, buf, direction);
122 		if (IS_ERR(ubuf->sg))
123 			return PTR_ERR(ubuf->sg);
124 	} else {
125 		dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, ubuf->sg->sgl, ubuf->sg->nents,
126 				    direction);
127 	}
128 
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int end_cpu_udmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf,
133 			   enum dma_data_direction direction)
134 {
135 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = buf->priv;
136 	struct device *dev = ubuf->device->this_device;
137 
138 	if (!ubuf->sg)
139 		return -EINVAL;
140 
141 	dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev, ubuf->sg->sgl, ubuf->sg->nents, direction);
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 static const struct dma_buf_ops udmabuf_ops = {
146 	.cache_sgt_mapping = true,
147 	.map_dma_buf	   = map_udmabuf,
148 	.unmap_dma_buf	   = unmap_udmabuf,
149 	.release	   = release_udmabuf,
150 	.mmap		   = mmap_udmabuf,
151 	.begin_cpu_access  = begin_cpu_udmabuf,
152 	.end_cpu_access    = end_cpu_udmabuf,
153 };
154 
155 #define SEALS_WANTED (F_SEAL_SHRINK)
156 #define SEALS_DENIED (F_SEAL_WRITE)
157 
158 static long udmabuf_create(struct miscdevice *device,
159 			   struct udmabuf_create_list *head,
160 			   struct udmabuf_create_item *list)
161 {
162 	DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
163 	struct file *memfd = NULL;
164 	struct udmabuf *ubuf;
165 	struct dma_buf *buf;
166 	pgoff_t pgoff, pgcnt, pgidx, pgbuf = 0, pglimit;
167 	struct page *page;
168 	int seals, ret = -EINVAL;
169 	u32 i, flags;
170 
171 	ubuf = kzalloc(sizeof(*ubuf), GFP_KERNEL);
172 	if (!ubuf)
173 		return -ENOMEM;
174 
175 	pglimit = (size_limit_mb * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
176 	for (i = 0; i < head->count; i++) {
177 		if (!IS_ALIGNED(list[i].offset, PAGE_SIZE))
178 			goto err;
179 		if (!IS_ALIGNED(list[i].size, PAGE_SIZE))
180 			goto err;
181 		ubuf->pagecount += list[i].size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
182 		if (ubuf->pagecount > pglimit)
183 			goto err;
184 	}
185 	ubuf->pages = kmalloc_array(ubuf->pagecount, sizeof(*ubuf->pages),
186 				    GFP_KERNEL);
187 	if (!ubuf->pages) {
188 		ret = -ENOMEM;
189 		goto err;
190 	}
191 
192 	pgbuf = 0;
193 	for (i = 0; i < head->count; i++) {
194 		ret = -EBADFD;
195 		memfd = fget(list[i].memfd);
196 		if (!memfd)
197 			goto err;
198 		if (!shmem_mapping(file_inode(memfd)->i_mapping))
199 			goto err;
200 		seals = memfd_fcntl(memfd, F_GET_SEALS, 0);
201 		if (seals == -EINVAL)
202 			goto err;
203 		ret = -EINVAL;
204 		if ((seals & SEALS_WANTED) != SEALS_WANTED ||
205 		    (seals & SEALS_DENIED) != 0)
206 			goto err;
207 		pgoff = list[i].offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
208 		pgcnt = list[i].size   >> PAGE_SHIFT;
209 		for (pgidx = 0; pgidx < pgcnt; pgidx++) {
210 			page = shmem_read_mapping_page(
211 				file_inode(memfd)->i_mapping, pgoff + pgidx);
212 			if (IS_ERR(page)) {
213 				ret = PTR_ERR(page);
214 				goto err;
215 			}
216 			ubuf->pages[pgbuf++] = page;
217 		}
218 		fput(memfd);
219 		memfd = NULL;
220 	}
221 
222 	exp_info.ops  = &udmabuf_ops;
223 	exp_info.size = ubuf->pagecount << PAGE_SHIFT;
224 	exp_info.priv = ubuf;
225 	exp_info.flags = O_RDWR;
226 
227 	ubuf->device = device;
228 	buf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info);
229 	if (IS_ERR(buf)) {
230 		ret = PTR_ERR(buf);
231 		goto err;
232 	}
233 
234 	flags = 0;
235 	if (head->flags & UDMABUF_FLAGS_CLOEXEC)
236 		flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
237 	return dma_buf_fd(buf, flags);
238 
239 err:
240 	while (pgbuf > 0)
241 		put_page(ubuf->pages[--pgbuf]);
242 	if (memfd)
243 		fput(memfd);
244 	kfree(ubuf->pages);
245 	kfree(ubuf);
246 	return ret;
247 }
248 
249 static long udmabuf_ioctl_create(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
250 {
251 	struct udmabuf_create create;
252 	struct udmabuf_create_list head;
253 	struct udmabuf_create_item list;
254 
255 	if (copy_from_user(&create, (void __user *)arg,
256 			   sizeof(create)))
257 		return -EFAULT;
258 
259 	head.flags  = create.flags;
260 	head.count  = 1;
261 	list.memfd  = create.memfd;
262 	list.offset = create.offset;
263 	list.size   = create.size;
264 
265 	return udmabuf_create(filp->private_data, &head, &list);
266 }
267 
268 static long udmabuf_ioctl_create_list(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
269 {
270 	struct udmabuf_create_list head;
271 	struct udmabuf_create_item *list;
272 	int ret = -EINVAL;
273 	u32 lsize;
274 
275 	if (copy_from_user(&head, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(head)))
276 		return -EFAULT;
277 	if (head.count > list_limit)
278 		return -EINVAL;
279 	lsize = sizeof(struct udmabuf_create_item) * head.count;
280 	list = memdup_user((void __user *)(arg + sizeof(head)), lsize);
281 	if (IS_ERR(list))
282 		return PTR_ERR(list);
283 
284 	ret = udmabuf_create(filp->private_data, &head, list);
285 	kfree(list);
286 	return ret;
287 }
288 
289 static long udmabuf_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl,
290 			  unsigned long arg)
291 {
292 	long ret;
293 
294 	switch (ioctl) {
295 	case UDMABUF_CREATE:
296 		ret = udmabuf_ioctl_create(filp, arg);
297 		break;
298 	case UDMABUF_CREATE_LIST:
299 		ret = udmabuf_ioctl_create_list(filp, arg);
300 		break;
301 	default:
302 		ret = -ENOTTY;
303 		break;
304 	}
305 	return ret;
306 }
307 
308 static const struct file_operations udmabuf_fops = {
309 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
310 	.unlocked_ioctl = udmabuf_ioctl,
311 };
312 
313 static struct miscdevice udmabuf_misc = {
314 	.minor          = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
315 	.name           = "udmabuf",
316 	.fops           = &udmabuf_fops,
317 };
318 
319 static int __init udmabuf_dev_init(void)
320 {
321 	return misc_register(&udmabuf_misc);
322 }
323 
324 static void __exit udmabuf_dev_exit(void)
325 {
326 	misc_deregister(&udmabuf_misc);
327 }
328 
329 module_init(udmabuf_dev_init)
330 module_exit(udmabuf_dev_exit)
331 
332 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>");
333 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
334