xref: /linux/drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c (revision 0b8061c340b643e01da431dd60c75a41bb1d31ec)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/cred.h>
3 #include <linux/device.h>
4 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
5 #include <linux/highmem.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/memfd.h>
9 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/udmabuf.h>
14 
15 static const u32    list_limit = 1024;  /* udmabuf_create_list->count limit */
16 static const size_t size_limit_mb = 64; /* total dmabuf size, in megabytes  */
17 
18 struct udmabuf {
19 	pgoff_t pagecount;
20 	struct page **pages;
21 	struct sg_table *sg;
22 	struct miscdevice *device;
23 };
24 
25 static vm_fault_t udmabuf_vm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
26 {
27 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
28 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = vma->vm_private_data;
29 
30 	vmf->page = ubuf->pages[vmf->pgoff];
31 	get_page(vmf->page);
32 	return 0;
33 }
34 
35 static const struct vm_operations_struct udmabuf_vm_ops = {
36 	.fault = udmabuf_vm_fault,
37 };
38 
39 static int mmap_udmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
40 {
41 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = buf->priv;
42 
43 	if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) == 0)
44 		return -EINVAL;
45 
46 	vma->vm_ops = &udmabuf_vm_ops;
47 	vma->vm_private_data = ubuf;
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 
51 static struct sg_table *get_sg_table(struct device *dev, struct dma_buf *buf,
52 				     enum dma_data_direction direction)
53 {
54 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = buf->priv;
55 	struct sg_table *sg;
56 	int ret;
57 
58 	sg = kzalloc(sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
59 	if (!sg)
60 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
61 	ret = sg_alloc_table_from_pages(sg, ubuf->pages, ubuf->pagecount,
62 					0, ubuf->pagecount << PAGE_SHIFT,
63 					GFP_KERNEL);
64 	if (ret < 0)
65 		goto err;
66 	ret = dma_map_sgtable(dev, sg, direction, 0);
67 	if (ret < 0)
68 		goto err;
69 	return sg;
70 
71 err:
72 	sg_free_table(sg);
73 	kfree(sg);
74 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
75 }
76 
77 static void put_sg_table(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sg,
78 			 enum dma_data_direction direction)
79 {
80 	dma_unmap_sgtable(dev, sg, direction, 0);
81 	sg_free_table(sg);
82 	kfree(sg);
83 }
84 
85 static struct sg_table *map_udmabuf(struct dma_buf_attachment *at,
86 				    enum dma_data_direction direction)
87 {
88 	return get_sg_table(at->dev, at->dmabuf, direction);
89 }
90 
91 static void unmap_udmabuf(struct dma_buf_attachment *at,
92 			  struct sg_table *sg,
93 			  enum dma_data_direction direction)
94 {
95 	return put_sg_table(at->dev, sg, direction);
96 }
97 
98 static void release_udmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf)
99 {
100 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = buf->priv;
101 	struct device *dev = ubuf->device->this_device;
102 	pgoff_t pg;
103 
104 	if (ubuf->sg)
105 		put_sg_table(dev, ubuf->sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
106 
107 	for (pg = 0; pg < ubuf->pagecount; pg++)
108 		put_page(ubuf->pages[pg]);
109 	kfree(ubuf->pages);
110 	kfree(ubuf);
111 }
112 
113 static int begin_cpu_udmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf,
114 			     enum dma_data_direction direction)
115 {
116 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = buf->priv;
117 	struct device *dev = ubuf->device->this_device;
118 
119 	if (!ubuf->sg) {
120 		ubuf->sg = get_sg_table(dev, buf, direction);
121 		if (IS_ERR(ubuf->sg))
122 			return PTR_ERR(ubuf->sg);
123 	} else {
124 		dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, ubuf->sg->sgl, ubuf->sg->nents,
125 				    direction);
126 	}
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static int end_cpu_udmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf,
132 			   enum dma_data_direction direction)
133 {
134 	struct udmabuf *ubuf = buf->priv;
135 	struct device *dev = ubuf->device->this_device;
136 
137 	if (!ubuf->sg)
138 		return -EINVAL;
139 
140 	dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev, ubuf->sg->sgl, ubuf->sg->nents, direction);
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 static const struct dma_buf_ops udmabuf_ops = {
145 	.cache_sgt_mapping = true,
146 	.map_dma_buf	   = map_udmabuf,
147 	.unmap_dma_buf	   = unmap_udmabuf,
148 	.release	   = release_udmabuf,
149 	.mmap		   = mmap_udmabuf,
150 	.begin_cpu_access  = begin_cpu_udmabuf,
151 	.end_cpu_access    = end_cpu_udmabuf,
152 };
153 
154 #define SEALS_WANTED (F_SEAL_SHRINK)
155 #define SEALS_DENIED (F_SEAL_WRITE)
156 
157 static long udmabuf_create(struct miscdevice *device,
158 			   struct udmabuf_create_list *head,
159 			   struct udmabuf_create_item *list)
160 {
161 	DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
162 	struct file *memfd = NULL;
163 	struct udmabuf *ubuf;
164 	struct dma_buf *buf;
165 	pgoff_t pgoff, pgcnt, pgidx, pgbuf = 0, pglimit;
166 	struct page *page;
167 	int seals, ret = -EINVAL;
168 	u32 i, flags;
169 
170 	ubuf = kzalloc(sizeof(*ubuf), GFP_KERNEL);
171 	if (!ubuf)
172 		return -ENOMEM;
173 
174 	pglimit = (size_limit_mb * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
175 	for (i = 0; i < head->count; i++) {
176 		if (!IS_ALIGNED(list[i].offset, PAGE_SIZE))
177 			goto err;
178 		if (!IS_ALIGNED(list[i].size, PAGE_SIZE))
179 			goto err;
180 		ubuf->pagecount += list[i].size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
181 		if (ubuf->pagecount > pglimit)
182 			goto err;
183 	}
184 	ubuf->pages = kmalloc_array(ubuf->pagecount, sizeof(*ubuf->pages),
185 				    GFP_KERNEL);
186 	if (!ubuf->pages) {
187 		ret = -ENOMEM;
188 		goto err;
189 	}
190 
191 	pgbuf = 0;
192 	for (i = 0; i < head->count; i++) {
193 		ret = -EBADFD;
194 		memfd = fget(list[i].memfd);
195 		if (!memfd)
196 			goto err;
197 		if (!shmem_mapping(file_inode(memfd)->i_mapping))
198 			goto err;
199 		seals = memfd_fcntl(memfd, F_GET_SEALS, 0);
200 		if (seals == -EINVAL)
201 			goto err;
202 		ret = -EINVAL;
203 		if ((seals & SEALS_WANTED) != SEALS_WANTED ||
204 		    (seals & SEALS_DENIED) != 0)
205 			goto err;
206 		pgoff = list[i].offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
207 		pgcnt = list[i].size   >> PAGE_SHIFT;
208 		for (pgidx = 0; pgidx < pgcnt; pgidx++) {
209 			page = shmem_read_mapping_page(
210 				file_inode(memfd)->i_mapping, pgoff + pgidx);
211 			if (IS_ERR(page)) {
212 				ret = PTR_ERR(page);
213 				goto err;
214 			}
215 			ubuf->pages[pgbuf++] = page;
216 		}
217 		fput(memfd);
218 		memfd = NULL;
219 	}
220 
221 	exp_info.ops  = &udmabuf_ops;
222 	exp_info.size = ubuf->pagecount << PAGE_SHIFT;
223 	exp_info.priv = ubuf;
224 	exp_info.flags = O_RDWR;
225 
226 	ubuf->device = device;
227 	buf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info);
228 	if (IS_ERR(buf)) {
229 		ret = PTR_ERR(buf);
230 		goto err;
231 	}
232 
233 	flags = 0;
234 	if (head->flags & UDMABUF_FLAGS_CLOEXEC)
235 		flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
236 	return dma_buf_fd(buf, flags);
237 
238 err:
239 	while (pgbuf > 0)
240 		put_page(ubuf->pages[--pgbuf]);
241 	if (memfd)
242 		fput(memfd);
243 	kfree(ubuf->pages);
244 	kfree(ubuf);
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 static long udmabuf_ioctl_create(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
249 {
250 	struct udmabuf_create create;
251 	struct udmabuf_create_list head;
252 	struct udmabuf_create_item list;
253 
254 	if (copy_from_user(&create, (void __user *)arg,
255 			   sizeof(create)))
256 		return -EFAULT;
257 
258 	head.flags  = create.flags;
259 	head.count  = 1;
260 	list.memfd  = create.memfd;
261 	list.offset = create.offset;
262 	list.size   = create.size;
263 
264 	return udmabuf_create(filp->private_data, &head, &list);
265 }
266 
267 static long udmabuf_ioctl_create_list(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
268 {
269 	struct udmabuf_create_list head;
270 	struct udmabuf_create_item *list;
271 	int ret = -EINVAL;
272 	u32 lsize;
273 
274 	if (copy_from_user(&head, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(head)))
275 		return -EFAULT;
276 	if (head.count > list_limit)
277 		return -EINVAL;
278 	lsize = sizeof(struct udmabuf_create_item) * head.count;
279 	list = memdup_user((void __user *)(arg + sizeof(head)), lsize);
280 	if (IS_ERR(list))
281 		return PTR_ERR(list);
282 
283 	ret = udmabuf_create(filp->private_data, &head, list);
284 	kfree(list);
285 	return ret;
286 }
287 
288 static long udmabuf_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl,
289 			  unsigned long arg)
290 {
291 	long ret;
292 
293 	switch (ioctl) {
294 	case UDMABUF_CREATE:
295 		ret = udmabuf_ioctl_create(filp, arg);
296 		break;
297 	case UDMABUF_CREATE_LIST:
298 		ret = udmabuf_ioctl_create_list(filp, arg);
299 		break;
300 	default:
301 		ret = -ENOTTY;
302 		break;
303 	}
304 	return ret;
305 }
306 
307 static const struct file_operations udmabuf_fops = {
308 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
309 	.unlocked_ioctl = udmabuf_ioctl,
310 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
311 	.compat_ioctl   = udmabuf_ioctl,
312 #endif
313 };
314 
315 static struct miscdevice udmabuf_misc = {
316 	.minor          = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
317 	.name           = "udmabuf",
318 	.fops           = &udmabuf_fops,
319 };
320 
321 static int __init udmabuf_dev_init(void)
322 {
323 	return misc_register(&udmabuf_misc);
324 }
325 
326 static void __exit udmabuf_dev_exit(void)
327 {
328 	misc_deregister(&udmabuf_misc);
329 }
330 
331 module_init(udmabuf_dev_init)
332 module_exit(udmabuf_dev_exit)
333 
334 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>");
335 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
336