xref: /linux/drivers/dca/dca-core.c (revision a9aaf1ff88a8cb99a1335c9eb76de637f0cf8c10)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright(c) 2007 - 2009 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * This driver supports an interface for DCA clients and providers to meet.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/notifier.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/dca.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 
17 #define DCA_VERSION "1.12.1"
18 
19 MODULE_VERSION(DCA_VERSION);
20 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Direct Cache Access (DCA) service module");
21 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
22 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
23 
24 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(dca_lock);
25 
26 static LIST_HEAD(dca_domains);
27 
28 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(dca_provider_chain);
29 
30 static int dca_providers_blocked;
31 
32 static struct pci_bus *dca_pci_rc_from_dev(struct device *dev)
33 {
34 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
35 	struct pci_bus *bus = pdev->bus;
36 
37 	while (bus->parent)
38 		bus = bus->parent;
39 
40 	return bus;
41 }
42 
43 static struct dca_domain *dca_allocate_domain(struct pci_bus *rc)
44 {
45 	struct dca_domain *domain;
46 
47 	domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*domain), GFP_NOWAIT);
48 	if (!domain)
49 		return NULL;
50 
51 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&domain->dca_providers);
52 	domain->pci_rc = rc;
53 
54 	return domain;
55 }
56 
57 static void dca_free_domain(struct dca_domain *domain)
58 {
59 	list_del(&domain->node);
60 	kfree(domain);
61 }
62 
63 static int dca_provider_ioat_ver_3_0(struct device *dev)
64 {
65 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
66 
67 	return ((pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) &&
68 		((pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_TBG0) ||
69 		(pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_TBG1) ||
70 		(pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_TBG2) ||
71 		(pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_TBG3) ||
72 		(pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_TBG4) ||
73 		(pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_TBG5) ||
74 		(pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_TBG6) ||
75 		(pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_TBG7)));
76 }
77 
78 static void unregister_dca_providers(void)
79 {
80 	struct dca_provider *dca, *_dca;
81 	struct list_head unregistered_providers;
82 	struct dca_domain *domain;
83 	unsigned long flags;
84 
85 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dca_provider_chain,
86 				     DCA_PROVIDER_REMOVE, NULL);
87 
88 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&unregistered_providers);
89 
90 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dca_lock, flags);
91 
92 	if (list_empty(&dca_domains)) {
93 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
94 		return;
95 	}
96 
97 	/* at this point only one domain in the list is expected */
98 	domain = list_first_entry(&dca_domains, struct dca_domain, node);
99 
100 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dca, _dca, &domain->dca_providers, node)
101 		list_move(&dca->node, &unregistered_providers);
102 
103 	dca_free_domain(domain);
104 
105 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
106 
107 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dca, _dca, &unregistered_providers, node) {
108 		dca_sysfs_remove_provider(dca);
109 		list_del(&dca->node);
110 	}
111 }
112 
113 static struct dca_domain *dca_find_domain(struct pci_bus *rc)
114 {
115 	struct dca_domain *domain;
116 
117 	list_for_each_entry(domain, &dca_domains, node)
118 		if (domain->pci_rc == rc)
119 			return domain;
120 
121 	return NULL;
122 }
123 
124 static struct dca_domain *dca_get_domain(struct device *dev)
125 {
126 	struct pci_bus *rc;
127 	struct dca_domain *domain;
128 
129 	rc = dca_pci_rc_from_dev(dev);
130 	domain = dca_find_domain(rc);
131 
132 	if (!domain) {
133 		if (dca_provider_ioat_ver_3_0(dev) && !list_empty(&dca_domains))
134 			dca_providers_blocked = 1;
135 	}
136 
137 	return domain;
138 }
139 
140 static struct dca_provider *dca_find_provider_by_dev(struct device *dev)
141 {
142 	struct dca_provider *dca;
143 	struct pci_bus *rc;
144 	struct dca_domain *domain;
145 
146 	if (dev) {
147 		rc = dca_pci_rc_from_dev(dev);
148 		domain = dca_find_domain(rc);
149 		if (!domain)
150 			return NULL;
151 	} else {
152 		if (!list_empty(&dca_domains))
153 			domain = list_first_entry(&dca_domains,
154 						  struct dca_domain,
155 						  node);
156 		else
157 			return NULL;
158 	}
159 
160 	list_for_each_entry(dca, &domain->dca_providers, node)
161 		if ((!dev) || (dca->ops->dev_managed(dca, dev)))
162 			return dca;
163 
164 	return NULL;
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * dca_add_requester - add a dca client to the list
169  * @dev - the device that wants dca service
170  */
171 int dca_add_requester(struct device *dev)
172 {
173 	struct dca_provider *dca;
174 	int err, slot = -ENODEV;
175 	unsigned long flags;
176 	struct pci_bus *pci_rc;
177 	struct dca_domain *domain;
178 
179 	if (!dev)
180 		return -EFAULT;
181 
182 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dca_lock, flags);
183 
184 	/* check if the requester has not been added already */
185 	dca = dca_find_provider_by_dev(dev);
186 	if (dca) {
187 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
188 		return -EEXIST;
189 	}
190 
191 	pci_rc = dca_pci_rc_from_dev(dev);
192 	domain = dca_find_domain(pci_rc);
193 	if (!domain) {
194 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
195 		return -ENODEV;
196 	}
197 
198 	list_for_each_entry(dca, &domain->dca_providers, node) {
199 		slot = dca->ops->add_requester(dca, dev);
200 		if (slot >= 0)
201 			break;
202 	}
203 
204 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
205 
206 	if (slot < 0)
207 		return slot;
208 
209 	err = dca_sysfs_add_req(dca, dev, slot);
210 	if (err) {
211 		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dca_lock, flags);
212 		if (dca == dca_find_provider_by_dev(dev))
213 			dca->ops->remove_requester(dca, dev);
214 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
215 		return err;
216 	}
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dca_add_requester);
221 
222 /**
223  * dca_remove_requester - remove a dca client from the list
224  * @dev - the device that wants dca service
225  */
226 int dca_remove_requester(struct device *dev)
227 {
228 	struct dca_provider *dca;
229 	int slot;
230 	unsigned long flags;
231 
232 	if (!dev)
233 		return -EFAULT;
234 
235 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dca_lock, flags);
236 	dca = dca_find_provider_by_dev(dev);
237 	if (!dca) {
238 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
239 		return -ENODEV;
240 	}
241 	slot = dca->ops->remove_requester(dca, dev);
242 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
243 
244 	if (slot < 0)
245 		return slot;
246 
247 	dca_sysfs_remove_req(dca, slot);
248 
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dca_remove_requester);
252 
253 /**
254  * dca_common_get_tag - return the dca tag (serves both new and old api)
255  * @dev - the device that wants dca service
256  * @cpu - the cpuid as returned by get_cpu()
257  */
258 static u8 dca_common_get_tag(struct device *dev, int cpu)
259 {
260 	struct dca_provider *dca;
261 	u8 tag;
262 	unsigned long flags;
263 
264 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dca_lock, flags);
265 
266 	dca = dca_find_provider_by_dev(dev);
267 	if (!dca) {
268 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
269 		return -ENODEV;
270 	}
271 	tag = dca->ops->get_tag(dca, dev, cpu);
272 
273 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
274 	return tag;
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * dca3_get_tag - return the dca tag to the requester device
279  *                for the given cpu (new api)
280  * @dev - the device that wants dca service
281  * @cpu - the cpuid as returned by get_cpu()
282  */
283 u8 dca3_get_tag(struct device *dev, int cpu)
284 {
285 	if (!dev)
286 		return -EFAULT;
287 
288 	return dca_common_get_tag(dev, cpu);
289 }
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dca3_get_tag);
291 
292 /**
293  * dca_get_tag - return the dca tag for the given cpu (old api)
294  * @cpu - the cpuid as returned by get_cpu()
295  */
296 u8 dca_get_tag(int cpu)
297 {
298 	return dca_common_get_tag(NULL, cpu);
299 }
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dca_get_tag);
301 
302 /**
303  * alloc_dca_provider - get data struct for describing a dca provider
304  * @ops - pointer to struct of dca operation function pointers
305  * @priv_size - size of extra mem to be added for provider's needs
306  */
307 struct dca_provider *alloc_dca_provider(const struct dca_ops *ops,
308 					int priv_size)
309 {
310 	struct dca_provider *dca;
311 	int alloc_size;
312 
313 	alloc_size = (sizeof(*dca) + priv_size);
314 	dca = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
315 	if (!dca)
316 		return NULL;
317 	dca->ops = ops;
318 
319 	return dca;
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_dca_provider);
322 
323 /**
324  * free_dca_provider - release the dca provider data struct
325  * @ops - pointer to struct of dca operation function pointers
326  * @priv_size - size of extra mem to be added for provider's needs
327  */
328 void free_dca_provider(struct dca_provider *dca)
329 {
330 	kfree(dca);
331 }
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_dca_provider);
333 
334 /**
335  * register_dca_provider - register a dca provider
336  * @dca - struct created by alloc_dca_provider()
337  * @dev - device providing dca services
338  */
339 int register_dca_provider(struct dca_provider *dca, struct device *dev)
340 {
341 	int err;
342 	unsigned long flags;
343 	struct dca_domain *domain, *newdomain = NULL;
344 
345 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dca_lock, flags);
346 	if (dca_providers_blocked) {
347 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
348 		return -ENODEV;
349 	}
350 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
351 
352 	err = dca_sysfs_add_provider(dca, dev);
353 	if (err)
354 		return err;
355 
356 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dca_lock, flags);
357 	domain = dca_get_domain(dev);
358 	if (!domain) {
359 		struct pci_bus *rc;
360 
361 		if (dca_providers_blocked) {
362 			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
363 			dca_sysfs_remove_provider(dca);
364 			unregister_dca_providers();
365 			return -ENODEV;
366 		}
367 
368 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
369 		rc = dca_pci_rc_from_dev(dev);
370 		newdomain = dca_allocate_domain(rc);
371 		if (!newdomain)
372 			return -ENODEV;
373 		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dca_lock, flags);
374 		/* Recheck, we might have raced after dropping the lock */
375 		domain = dca_get_domain(dev);
376 		if (!domain) {
377 			domain = newdomain;
378 			newdomain = NULL;
379 			list_add(&domain->node, &dca_domains);
380 		}
381 	}
382 	list_add(&dca->node, &domain->dca_providers);
383 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
384 
385 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dca_provider_chain,
386 				     DCA_PROVIDER_ADD, NULL);
387 	kfree(newdomain);
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_dca_provider);
391 
392 /**
393  * unregister_dca_provider - remove a dca provider
394  * @dca - struct created by alloc_dca_provider()
395  */
396 void unregister_dca_provider(struct dca_provider *dca, struct device *dev)
397 {
398 	unsigned long flags;
399 	struct pci_bus *pci_rc;
400 	struct dca_domain *domain;
401 
402 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dca_provider_chain,
403 				     DCA_PROVIDER_REMOVE, NULL);
404 
405 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dca_lock, flags);
406 
407 	if (list_empty(&dca_domains)) {
408 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
409 		return;
410 	}
411 
412 	list_del(&dca->node);
413 
414 	pci_rc = dca_pci_rc_from_dev(dev);
415 	domain = dca_find_domain(pci_rc);
416 	if (list_empty(&domain->dca_providers))
417 		dca_free_domain(domain);
418 
419 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dca_lock, flags);
420 
421 	dca_sysfs_remove_provider(dca);
422 }
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_dca_provider);
424 
425 /**
426  * dca_register_notify - register a client's notifier callback
427  */
428 void dca_register_notify(struct notifier_block *nb)
429 {
430 	blocking_notifier_chain_register(&dca_provider_chain, nb);
431 }
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dca_register_notify);
433 
434 /**
435  * dca_unregister_notify - remove a client's notifier callback
436  */
437 void dca_unregister_notify(struct notifier_block *nb)
438 {
439 	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&dca_provider_chain, nb);
440 }
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dca_unregister_notify);
442 
443 static int __init dca_init(void)
444 {
445 	pr_info("dca service started, version %s\n", DCA_VERSION);
446 	return dca_sysfs_init();
447 }
448 
449 static void __exit dca_exit(void)
450 {
451 	dca_sysfs_exit();
452 }
453 
454 arch_initcall(dca_init);
455 module_exit(dca_exit);
456 
457