1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */ 3 #include <linux/device.h> 4 #include <linux/module.h> 5 #include <linux/slab.h> 6 7 #include "cxlmem.h" 8 #include "cxlpci.h" 9 10 /** 11 * DOC: cxl port 12 * 13 * The port driver enumerates dport via PCI and scans for HDM 14 * (Host-managed-Device-Memory) decoder resources via the 15 * @component_reg_phys value passed in by the agent that registered the 16 * port. All descendant ports of a CXL root port (described by platform 17 * firmware) are managed in this drivers context. Each driver instance 18 * is responsible for tearing down the driver context of immediate 19 * descendant ports. The locking for this is validated by 20 * CONFIG_PROVE_CXL_LOCKING. 21 * 22 * The primary service this driver provides is presenting APIs to other 23 * drivers to utilize the decoders, and indicating to userspace (via bind 24 * status) the connectivity of the CXL.mem protocol throughout the 25 * PCIe topology. 26 */ 27 28 static void schedule_detach(void *cxlmd) 29 { 30 schedule_cxl_memdev_detach(cxlmd); 31 } 32 33 static int discover_region(struct device *dev, void *root) 34 { 35 struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled; 36 int rc; 37 38 if (!is_endpoint_decoder(dev)) 39 return 0; 40 41 cxled = to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(dev); 42 if ((cxled->cxld.flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0) 43 return 0; 44 45 if (cxled->state != CXL_DECODER_STATE_AUTO) 46 return 0; 47 48 /* 49 * Region enumeration is opportunistic, if this add-event fails, 50 * continue to the next endpoint decoder. 51 */ 52 rc = cxl_add_to_region(root, cxled); 53 if (rc) 54 dev_dbg(dev, "failed to add to region: %#llx-%#llx\n", 55 cxled->cxld.hpa_range.start, cxled->cxld.hpa_range.end); 56 57 return 0; 58 } 59 60 static int cxl_switch_port_probe(struct cxl_port *port) 61 { 62 struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm; 63 int rc; 64 65 /* Cache the data early to ensure is_visible() works */ 66 read_cdat_data(port); 67 68 rc = devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(port); 69 if (rc < 0) 70 return rc; 71 72 cxl_switch_parse_cdat(port); 73 74 cxlhdm = devm_cxl_setup_hdm(port, NULL); 75 if (!IS_ERR(cxlhdm)) 76 return devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders(cxlhdm, NULL); 77 78 if (PTR_ERR(cxlhdm) != -ENODEV) { 79 dev_err(&port->dev, "Failed to map HDM decoder capability\n"); 80 return PTR_ERR(cxlhdm); 81 } 82 83 if (rc == 1) { 84 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Fallback to passthrough decoder\n"); 85 return devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(port); 86 } 87 88 dev_err(&port->dev, "HDM decoder capability not found\n"); 89 return -ENXIO; 90 } 91 92 static int cxl_endpoint_port_probe(struct cxl_port *port) 93 { 94 struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info info = { .port = port }; 95 struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(port->uport_dev); 96 struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds; 97 struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm; 98 struct cxl_port *root; 99 int rc; 100 101 rc = cxl_dvsec_rr_decode(cxlds->dev, port, &info); 102 if (rc < 0) 103 return rc; 104 105 cxlhdm = devm_cxl_setup_hdm(port, &info); 106 if (IS_ERR(cxlhdm)) { 107 if (PTR_ERR(cxlhdm) == -ENODEV) 108 dev_err(&port->dev, "HDM decoder registers not found\n"); 109 return PTR_ERR(cxlhdm); 110 } 111 112 /* Cache the data early to ensure is_visible() works */ 113 read_cdat_data(port); 114 cxl_endpoint_parse_cdat(port); 115 116 get_device(&cxlmd->dev); 117 rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(&port->dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd); 118 if (rc) 119 return rc; 120 121 rc = cxl_hdm_decode_init(cxlds, cxlhdm, &info); 122 if (rc) 123 return rc; 124 125 rc = devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders(cxlhdm, &info); 126 if (rc) 127 return rc; 128 129 /* 130 * This can't fail in practice as CXL root exit unregisters all 131 * descendant ports and that in turn synchronizes with cxl_port_probe() 132 */ 133 struct cxl_root *cxl_root __free(put_cxl_root) = find_cxl_root(port); 134 135 root = &cxl_root->port; 136 137 /* 138 * Now that all endpoint decoders are successfully enumerated, try to 139 * assemble regions from committed decoders 140 */ 141 device_for_each_child(&port->dev, root, discover_region); 142 143 return 0; 144 } 145 146 static int cxl_port_probe(struct device *dev) 147 { 148 struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev); 149 150 if (is_cxl_endpoint(port)) 151 return cxl_endpoint_port_probe(port); 152 return cxl_switch_port_probe(port); 153 } 154 155 static ssize_t CDAT_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, 156 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, 157 loff_t offset, size_t count) 158 { 159 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); 160 struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev); 161 162 if (!port->cdat_available) 163 return -ENXIO; 164 165 if (!port->cdat.table) 166 return 0; 167 168 return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &offset, 169 port->cdat.table, 170 port->cdat.length); 171 } 172 173 static BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(CDAT, 0); 174 175 static umode_t cxl_port_bin_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, 176 struct bin_attribute *attr, int i) 177 { 178 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); 179 struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev); 180 181 if ((attr == &bin_attr_CDAT) && port->cdat_available) 182 return attr->attr.mode; 183 184 return 0; 185 } 186 187 static struct bin_attribute *cxl_cdat_bin_attributes[] = { 188 &bin_attr_CDAT, 189 NULL, 190 }; 191 192 static struct attribute_group cxl_cdat_attribute_group = { 193 .bin_attrs = cxl_cdat_bin_attributes, 194 .is_bin_visible = cxl_port_bin_attr_is_visible, 195 }; 196 197 static const struct attribute_group *cxl_port_attribute_groups[] = { 198 &cxl_cdat_attribute_group, 199 NULL, 200 }; 201 202 static struct cxl_driver cxl_port_driver = { 203 .name = "cxl_port", 204 .probe = cxl_port_probe, 205 .id = CXL_DEVICE_PORT, 206 .drv = { 207 .dev_groups = cxl_port_attribute_groups, 208 }, 209 }; 210 211 static int __init cxl_port_init(void) 212 { 213 return cxl_driver_register(&cxl_port_driver); 214 } 215 /* 216 * Be ready to immediately enable ports emitted by the platform CXL root 217 * (e.g. cxl_acpi) when CONFIG_CXL_PORT=y. 218 */ 219 subsys_initcall(cxl_port_init); 220 221 static void __exit cxl_port_exit(void) 222 { 223 cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_port_driver); 224 } 225 module_exit(cxl_port_exit); 226 227 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CXL: Port enumeration and services"); 228 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 229 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL); 230 MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(CXL_DEVICE_PORT); 231