xref: /linux/drivers/cxl/port.c (revision 8b8eed05a1c650c27e78bc47d07f7d6c9ba779e8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
3 #include <linux/device.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 
7 #include "cxlmem.h"
8 #include "cxlpci.h"
9 
10 /**
11  * DOC: cxl port
12  *
13  * The port driver enumerates dport via PCI and scans for HDM
14  * (Host-managed-Device-Memory) decoder resources via the
15  * @component_reg_phys value passed in by the agent that registered the
16  * port. All descendant ports of a CXL root port (described by platform
17  * firmware) are managed in this drivers context. Each driver instance
18  * is responsible for tearing down the driver context of immediate
19  * descendant ports. The locking for this is validated by
20  * CONFIG_PROVE_CXL_LOCKING.
21  *
22  * The primary service this driver provides is presenting APIs to other
23  * drivers to utilize the decoders, and indicating to userspace (via bind
24  * status) the connectivity of the CXL.mem protocol throughout the
25  * PCIe topology.
26  */
27 
28 static void schedule_detach(void *cxlmd)
29 {
30 	schedule_cxl_memdev_detach(cxlmd);
31 }
32 
33 static int discover_region(struct device *dev, void *root)
34 {
35 	struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled;
36 	int rc;
37 
38 	if (!is_endpoint_decoder(dev))
39 		return 0;
40 
41 	cxled = to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(dev);
42 	if ((cxled->cxld.flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0)
43 		return 0;
44 
45 	if (cxled->state != CXL_DECODER_STATE_AUTO)
46 		return 0;
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * Region enumeration is opportunistic, if this add-event fails,
50 	 * continue to the next endpoint decoder.
51 	 */
52 	rc = cxl_add_to_region(root, cxled);
53 	if (rc)
54 		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to add to region: %#llx-%#llx\n",
55 			cxled->cxld.hpa_range.start, cxled->cxld.hpa_range.end);
56 
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 static int cxl_switch_port_probe(struct cxl_port *port)
61 {
62 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm;
63 	int rc;
64 
65 	/* Cache the data early to ensure is_visible() works */
66 	read_cdat_data(port);
67 
68 	rc = devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(port);
69 	if (rc < 0)
70 		return rc;
71 
72 	cxlhdm = devm_cxl_setup_hdm(port, NULL);
73 	if (!IS_ERR(cxlhdm))
74 		return devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders(cxlhdm, NULL);
75 
76 	if (PTR_ERR(cxlhdm) != -ENODEV) {
77 		dev_err(&port->dev, "Failed to map HDM decoder capability\n");
78 		return PTR_ERR(cxlhdm);
79 	}
80 
81 	if (rc == 1) {
82 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Fallback to passthrough decoder\n");
83 		return devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(port);
84 	}
85 
86 	dev_err(&port->dev, "HDM decoder capability not found\n");
87 	return -ENXIO;
88 }
89 
90 static int cxl_endpoint_port_probe(struct cxl_port *port)
91 {
92 	struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info info = { .port = port };
93 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(port->uport_dev);
94 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
95 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm;
96 	struct cxl_port *root;
97 	int rc;
98 
99 	rc = cxl_dvsec_rr_decode(cxlds->dev, cxlds->cxl_dvsec, &info);
100 	if (rc < 0)
101 		return rc;
102 
103 	cxlhdm = devm_cxl_setup_hdm(port, &info);
104 	if (IS_ERR(cxlhdm)) {
105 		if (PTR_ERR(cxlhdm) == -ENODEV)
106 			dev_err(&port->dev, "HDM decoder registers not found\n");
107 		return PTR_ERR(cxlhdm);
108 	}
109 
110 	/* Cache the data early to ensure is_visible() works */
111 	read_cdat_data(port);
112 
113 	get_device(&cxlmd->dev);
114 	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(&port->dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd);
115 	if (rc)
116 		return rc;
117 
118 	rc = cxl_hdm_decode_init(cxlds, cxlhdm, &info);
119 	if (rc)
120 		return rc;
121 
122 	rc = devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders(cxlhdm, &info);
123 	if (rc)
124 		return rc;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * This can't fail in practice as CXL root exit unregisters all
128 	 * descendant ports and that in turn synchronizes with cxl_port_probe()
129 	 */
130 	root = find_cxl_root(port);
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * Now that all endpoint decoders are successfully enumerated, try to
134 	 * assemble regions from committed decoders
135 	 */
136 	device_for_each_child(&port->dev, root, discover_region);
137 	put_device(&root->dev);
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 static int cxl_port_probe(struct device *dev)
143 {
144 	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev);
145 
146 	if (is_cxl_endpoint(port))
147 		return cxl_endpoint_port_probe(port);
148 	return cxl_switch_port_probe(port);
149 }
150 
151 static ssize_t CDAT_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
152 			 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
153 			 loff_t offset, size_t count)
154 {
155 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
156 	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev);
157 
158 	if (!port->cdat_available)
159 		return -ENXIO;
160 
161 	if (!port->cdat.table)
162 		return 0;
163 
164 	return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &offset,
165 				       port->cdat.table,
166 				       port->cdat.length);
167 }
168 
169 static BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(CDAT, 0);
170 
171 static umode_t cxl_port_bin_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
172 					    struct bin_attribute *attr, int i)
173 {
174 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
175 	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(dev);
176 
177 	if ((attr == &bin_attr_CDAT) && port->cdat_available)
178 		return attr->attr.mode;
179 
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 static struct bin_attribute *cxl_cdat_bin_attributes[] = {
184 	&bin_attr_CDAT,
185 	NULL,
186 };
187 
188 static struct attribute_group cxl_cdat_attribute_group = {
189 	.bin_attrs = cxl_cdat_bin_attributes,
190 	.is_bin_visible = cxl_port_bin_attr_is_visible,
191 };
192 
193 static const struct attribute_group *cxl_port_attribute_groups[] = {
194 	&cxl_cdat_attribute_group,
195 	NULL,
196 };
197 
198 static struct cxl_driver cxl_port_driver = {
199 	.name = "cxl_port",
200 	.probe = cxl_port_probe,
201 	.id = CXL_DEVICE_PORT,
202 	.drv = {
203 		.dev_groups = cxl_port_attribute_groups,
204 	},
205 };
206 
207 module_cxl_driver(cxl_port_driver);
208 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
209 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
210 MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(CXL_DEVICE_PORT);
211