xref: /linux/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c (revision dec1c62e91ba268ab2a6e339d4d7a59287d5eba1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */
3 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/pci.h>
7 #include <cxlmem.h>
8 #include <cxlpci.h>
9 
10 /**
11  * DOC: cxl registers
12  *
13  * CXL device capabilities are enumerated by PCI DVSEC (Designated
14  * Vendor-specific) and / or descriptors provided by platform firmware.
15  * They can be defined as a set like the device and component registers
16  * mandated by CXL Section 8.1.12.2 Memory Device PCIe Capabilities and
17  * Extended Capabilities, or they can be individual capabilities
18  * appended to bridged and endpoint devices.
19  *
20  * Provide common infrastructure for enumerating and mapping these
21  * discrete capabilities.
22  */
23 
24 /**
25  * cxl_probe_component_regs() - Detect CXL Component register blocks
26  * @dev: Host device of the @base mapping
27  * @base: Mapping containing the HDM Decoder Capability Header
28  * @map: Map object describing the register block information found
29  *
30  * See CXL 2.0 8.2.4 Component Register Layout and Definition
31  * See CXL 2.0 8.2.5.5 CXL Device Register Interface
32  *
33  * Probe for component register information and return it in map object.
34  */
35 void cxl_probe_component_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
36 			      struct cxl_component_reg_map *map)
37 {
38 	int cap, cap_count;
39 	u32 cap_array;
40 
41 	*map = (struct cxl_component_reg_map) { 0 };
42 
43 	/*
44 	 * CXL.cache and CXL.mem registers are at offset 0x1000 as defined in
45 	 * CXL 2.0 8.2.4 Table 141.
46 	 */
47 	base += CXL_CM_OFFSET;
48 
49 	cap_array = readl(base + CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_OFFSET);
50 
51 	if (FIELD_GET(CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ID_MASK, cap_array) != CM_CAP_HDR_CAP_ID) {
52 		dev_err(dev,
53 			"Couldn't locate the CXL.cache and CXL.mem capability array header.\n");
54 		return;
55 	}
56 
57 	/* It's assumed that future versions will be backward compatible */
58 	cap_count = FIELD_GET(CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ARRAY_SIZE_MASK, cap_array);
59 
60 	for (cap = 1; cap <= cap_count; cap++) {
61 		void __iomem *register_block;
62 		u32 hdr;
63 		int decoder_cnt;
64 		u16 cap_id, offset;
65 		u32 length;
66 
67 		hdr = readl(base + cap * 0x4);
68 
69 		cap_id = FIELD_GET(CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ID_MASK, hdr);
70 		offset = FIELD_GET(CXL_CM_CAP_PTR_MASK, hdr);
71 		register_block = base + offset;
72 
73 		switch (cap_id) {
74 		case CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_HDM:
75 			dev_dbg(dev, "found HDM decoder capability (0x%x)\n",
76 				offset);
77 
78 			hdr = readl(register_block);
79 
80 			decoder_cnt = cxl_hdm_decoder_count(hdr);
81 			length = 0x20 * decoder_cnt + 0x10;
82 
83 			map->hdm_decoder.valid = true;
84 			map->hdm_decoder.offset = CXL_CM_OFFSET + offset;
85 			map->hdm_decoder.size = length;
86 			break;
87 		default:
88 			dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown CM cap ID: %d (0x%x)\n", cap_id,
89 				offset);
90 			break;
91 		}
92 	}
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_probe_component_regs, CXL);
95 
96 /**
97  * cxl_probe_device_regs() - Detect CXL Device register blocks
98  * @dev: Host device of the @base mapping
99  * @base: Mapping of CXL 2.0 8.2.8 CXL Device Register Interface
100  * @map: Map object describing the register block information found
101  *
102  * Probe for device register information and return it in map object.
103  */
104 void cxl_probe_device_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
105 			   struct cxl_device_reg_map *map)
106 {
107 	int cap, cap_count;
108 	u64 cap_array;
109 
110 	*map = (struct cxl_device_reg_map){ 0 };
111 
112 	cap_array = readq(base + CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_OFFSET);
113 	if (FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_ID_MASK, cap_array) !=
114 	    CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_CAP_ID)
115 		return;
116 
117 	cap_count = FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_COUNT_MASK, cap_array);
118 
119 	for (cap = 1; cap <= cap_count; cap++) {
120 		u32 offset, length;
121 		u16 cap_id;
122 
123 		cap_id = FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_CAP_HDR_CAP_ID_MASK,
124 				   readl(base + cap * 0x10));
125 		offset = readl(base + cap * 0x10 + 0x4);
126 		length = readl(base + cap * 0x10 + 0x8);
127 
128 		switch (cap_id) {
129 		case CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_DEVICE_STATUS:
130 			dev_dbg(dev, "found Status capability (0x%x)\n", offset);
131 
132 			map->status.valid = true;
133 			map->status.offset = offset;
134 			map->status.size = length;
135 			break;
136 		case CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_PRIMARY_MAILBOX:
137 			dev_dbg(dev, "found Mailbox capability (0x%x)\n", offset);
138 			map->mbox.valid = true;
139 			map->mbox.offset = offset;
140 			map->mbox.size = length;
141 			break;
142 		case CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_SECONDARY_MAILBOX:
143 			dev_dbg(dev, "found Secondary Mailbox capability (0x%x)\n", offset);
144 			break;
145 		case CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_MEMDEV:
146 			dev_dbg(dev, "found Memory Device capability (0x%x)\n", offset);
147 			map->memdev.valid = true;
148 			map->memdev.offset = offset;
149 			map->memdev.size = length;
150 			break;
151 		default:
152 			if (cap_id >= 0x8000)
153 				dev_dbg(dev, "Vendor cap ID: %#x offset: %#x\n", cap_id, offset);
154 			else
155 				dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown cap ID: %#x offset: %#x\n", cap_id, offset);
156 			break;
157 		}
158 	}
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_probe_device_regs, CXL);
161 
162 void __iomem *devm_cxl_iomap_block(struct device *dev, resource_size_t addr,
163 				   resource_size_t length)
164 {
165 	void __iomem *ret_val;
166 	struct resource *res;
167 
168 	res = devm_request_mem_region(dev, addr, length, dev_name(dev));
169 	if (!res) {
170 		resource_size_t end = addr + length - 1;
171 
172 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request region %pa-%pa\n", &addr, &end);
173 		return NULL;
174 	}
175 
176 	ret_val = devm_ioremap(dev, addr, length);
177 	if (!ret_val)
178 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to map region %pr\n", res);
179 
180 	return ret_val;
181 }
182 
183 int cxl_map_component_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
184 			   struct cxl_component_regs *regs,
185 			   struct cxl_register_map *map)
186 {
187 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
188 	resource_size_t phys_addr;
189 	resource_size_t length;
190 
191 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, map->barno);
192 	phys_addr += map->block_offset;
193 
194 	phys_addr += map->component_map.hdm_decoder.offset;
195 	length = map->component_map.hdm_decoder.size;
196 	regs->hdm_decoder = devm_cxl_iomap_block(dev, phys_addr, length);
197 	if (!regs->hdm_decoder)
198 		return -ENOMEM;
199 
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_map_component_regs, CXL);
203 
204 int cxl_map_device_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
205 			struct cxl_device_regs *regs,
206 			struct cxl_register_map *map)
207 {
208 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
209 	resource_size_t phys_addr;
210 
211 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, map->barno);
212 	phys_addr += map->block_offset;
213 
214 	if (map->device_map.status.valid) {
215 		resource_size_t addr;
216 		resource_size_t length;
217 
218 		addr = phys_addr + map->device_map.status.offset;
219 		length = map->device_map.status.size;
220 		regs->status = devm_cxl_iomap_block(dev, addr, length);
221 		if (!regs->status)
222 			return -ENOMEM;
223 	}
224 
225 	if (map->device_map.mbox.valid) {
226 		resource_size_t addr;
227 		resource_size_t length;
228 
229 		addr = phys_addr + map->device_map.mbox.offset;
230 		length = map->device_map.mbox.size;
231 		regs->mbox = devm_cxl_iomap_block(dev, addr, length);
232 		if (!regs->mbox)
233 			return -ENOMEM;
234 	}
235 
236 	if (map->device_map.memdev.valid) {
237 		resource_size_t addr;
238 		resource_size_t length;
239 
240 		addr = phys_addr + map->device_map.memdev.offset;
241 		length = map->device_map.memdev.size;
242 		regs->memdev = devm_cxl_iomap_block(dev, addr, length);
243 		if (!regs->memdev)
244 			return -ENOMEM;
245 	}
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_map_device_regs, CXL);
250 
251 static void cxl_decode_regblock(u32 reg_lo, u32 reg_hi,
252 				struct cxl_register_map *map)
253 {
254 	map->block_offset = ((u64)reg_hi << 32) |
255 			    (reg_lo & CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR_BLOCK_OFF_LOW_MASK);
256 	map->barno = FIELD_GET(CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR_BIR_MASK, reg_lo);
257 	map->reg_type = FIELD_GET(CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR_BLOCK_ID_MASK, reg_lo);
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * cxl_find_regblock() - Locate register blocks by type
262  * @pdev: The CXL PCI device to enumerate.
263  * @type: Register Block Indicator id
264  * @map: Enumeration output, clobbered on error
265  *
266  * Return: 0 if register block enumerated, negative error code otherwise
267  *
268  * A CXL DVSEC may point to one or more register blocks, search for them
269  * by @type.
270  */
271 int cxl_find_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
272 		      struct cxl_register_map *map)
273 {
274 	u32 regloc_size, regblocks;
275 	int regloc, i;
276 
277 	map->block_offset = U64_MAX;
278 	regloc = pci_find_dvsec_capability(pdev, PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_CXL,
279 					   CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR);
280 	if (!regloc)
281 		return -ENXIO;
282 
283 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, regloc + PCI_DVSEC_HEADER1, &regloc_size);
284 	regloc_size = FIELD_GET(PCI_DVSEC_HEADER1_LENGTH_MASK, regloc_size);
285 
286 	regloc += CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR_BLOCK1_OFFSET;
287 	regblocks = (regloc_size - CXL_DVSEC_REG_LOCATOR_BLOCK1_OFFSET) / 8;
288 
289 	for (i = 0; i < regblocks; i++, regloc += 8) {
290 		u32 reg_lo, reg_hi;
291 
292 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, regloc, &reg_lo);
293 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, regloc + 4, &reg_hi);
294 
295 		cxl_decode_regblock(reg_lo, reg_hi, map);
296 
297 		if (map->reg_type == type)
298 			return 0;
299 	}
300 
301 	map->block_offset = U64_MAX;
302 	return -ENODEV;
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_find_regblock, CXL);
305