xref: /linux/drivers/cxl/core/pmem.c (revision 3daee2e4b3568f0ed88b0598df96547fcf21cb9b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */
3 #include <linux/device.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/idr.h>
6 #include <cxlmem.h>
7 #include <cxl.h>
8 #include "core.h"
9 
10 /**
11  * DOC: cxl pmem
12  *
13  * The core CXL PMEM infrastructure supports persistent memory
14  * provisioning and serves as a bridge to the LIBNVDIMM subsystem. A CXL
15  * 'bridge' device is added at the root of a CXL device topology if
16  * platform firmware advertises at least one persistent memory capable
17  * CXL window. That root-level bridge corresponds to a LIBNVDIMM 'bus'
18  * device. Then for each cxl_memdev in the CXL device topology a bridge
19  * device is added to host a LIBNVDIMM dimm object. When these bridges
20  * are registered native LIBNVDIMM uapis are translated to CXL
21  * operations, for example, namespace label access commands.
22  */
23 
24 static DEFINE_IDA(cxl_nvdimm_bridge_ida);
25 
26 static void cxl_nvdimm_bridge_release(struct device *dev)
27 {
28 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb = to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(dev);
29 
30 	ida_free(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_ida, cxl_nvb->id);
31 	kfree(cxl_nvb);
32 }
33 
34 static const struct attribute_group *cxl_nvdimm_bridge_attribute_groups[] = {
35 	&cxl_base_attribute_group,
36 	NULL,
37 };
38 
39 const struct device_type cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type = {
40 	.name = "cxl_nvdimm_bridge",
41 	.release = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_release,
42 	.groups = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_attribute_groups,
43 };
44 
45 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev)
46 {
47 	if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, dev->type != &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type,
48 			  "not a cxl_nvdimm_bridge device\n"))
49 		return NULL;
50 	return container_of(dev, struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge, dev);
51 }
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge, CXL);
53 
54 bool is_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev)
55 {
56 	return dev->type == &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type;
57 }
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(is_cxl_nvdimm_bridge, CXL);
59 
60 static int match_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev, void *data)
61 {
62 	return is_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(dev);
63 }
64 
65 /**
66  * cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge() - find a bridge device relative to a port
67  * @port: any descendant port of an nvdimm-bridge associated
68  *        root-cxl-port
69  */
70 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge(struct cxl_port *port)
71 {
72 	struct cxl_root *cxl_root __free(put_cxl_root) = find_cxl_root(port);
73 	struct device *dev;
74 
75 	if (!cxl_root)
76 		return NULL;
77 
78 	dev = device_find_child(&cxl_root->port.dev, NULL, match_nvdimm_bridge);
79 
80 	if (!dev)
81 		return NULL;
82 
83 	return to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(dev);
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge, CXL);
86 
87 static struct lock_class_key cxl_nvdimm_bridge_key;
88 
89 static struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvdimm_bridge_alloc(struct cxl_port *port)
90 {
91 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
92 	struct device *dev;
93 	int rc;
94 
95 	cxl_nvb = kzalloc(sizeof(*cxl_nvb), GFP_KERNEL);
96 	if (!cxl_nvb)
97 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
98 
99 	rc = ida_alloc(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
100 	if (rc < 0)
101 		goto err;
102 	cxl_nvb->id = rc;
103 
104 	dev = &cxl_nvb->dev;
105 	cxl_nvb->port = port;
106 	device_initialize(dev);
107 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->mutex, &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_key);
108 	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
109 	dev->parent = &port->dev;
110 	dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type;
111 	dev->type = &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type;
112 
113 	return cxl_nvb;
114 
115 err:
116 	kfree(cxl_nvb);
117 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
118 }
119 
120 static void unregister_nvb(void *_cxl_nvb)
121 {
122 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb = _cxl_nvb;
123 
124 	device_unregister(&cxl_nvb->dev);
125 }
126 
127 /**
128  * devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge() - add the root of a LIBNVDIMM topology
129  * @host: platform firmware root device
130  * @port: CXL port at the root of a CXL topology
131  *
132  * Return: bridge device that can host cxl_nvdimm objects
133  */
134 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
135 						     struct cxl_port *port)
136 {
137 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
138 	struct device *dev;
139 	int rc;
140 
141 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM))
142 		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
143 
144 	cxl_nvb = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_alloc(port);
145 	if (IS_ERR(cxl_nvb))
146 		return cxl_nvb;
147 
148 	dev = &cxl_nvb->dev;
149 	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "nvdimm-bridge%d", cxl_nvb->id);
150 	if (rc)
151 		goto err;
152 
153 	rc = device_add(dev);
154 	if (rc)
155 		goto err;
156 
157 	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(host, unregister_nvb, cxl_nvb);
158 	if (rc)
159 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
160 
161 	return cxl_nvb;
162 
163 err:
164 	put_device(dev);
165 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge, CXL);
168 
169 static void cxl_nvdimm_release(struct device *dev)
170 {
171 	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd = to_cxl_nvdimm(dev);
172 
173 	kfree(cxl_nvd);
174 }
175 
176 static const struct attribute_group *cxl_nvdimm_attribute_groups[] = {
177 	&cxl_base_attribute_group,
178 	NULL,
179 };
180 
181 const struct device_type cxl_nvdimm_type = {
182 	.name = "cxl_nvdimm",
183 	.release = cxl_nvdimm_release,
184 	.groups = cxl_nvdimm_attribute_groups,
185 };
186 
187 bool is_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
188 {
189 	return dev->type == &cxl_nvdimm_type;
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(is_cxl_nvdimm, CXL);
192 
193 struct cxl_nvdimm *to_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
194 {
195 	if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, !is_cxl_nvdimm(dev),
196 			  "not a cxl_nvdimm device\n"))
197 		return NULL;
198 	return container_of(dev, struct cxl_nvdimm, dev);
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(to_cxl_nvdimm, CXL);
201 
202 static struct lock_class_key cxl_nvdimm_key;
203 
204 static struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvdimm_alloc(struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb,
205 					   struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd)
206 {
207 	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd;
208 	struct device *dev;
209 
210 	cxl_nvd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cxl_nvd), GFP_KERNEL);
211 	if (!cxl_nvd)
212 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
213 
214 	dev = &cxl_nvd->dev;
215 	cxl_nvd->cxlmd = cxlmd;
216 	cxlmd->cxl_nvd = cxl_nvd;
217 	device_initialize(dev);
218 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->mutex, &cxl_nvdimm_key);
219 	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
220 	dev->parent = &cxlmd->dev;
221 	dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type;
222 	dev->type = &cxl_nvdimm_type;
223 	/*
224 	 * A "%llx" string is 17-bytes vs dimm_id that is max
225 	 * NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN
226 	 */
227 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cxl_nvd->dev_id) < 17 ||
228 		     sizeof(cxl_nvd->dev_id) > NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN);
229 	sprintf(cxl_nvd->dev_id, "%llx", cxlmd->cxlds->serial);
230 
231 	return cxl_nvd;
232 }
233 
234 static void cxlmd_release_nvdimm(void *_cxlmd)
235 {
236 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = _cxlmd;
237 	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd = cxlmd->cxl_nvd;
238 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb = cxlmd->cxl_nvb;
239 
240 	cxl_nvd->cxlmd = NULL;
241 	cxlmd->cxl_nvd = NULL;
242 	cxlmd->cxl_nvb = NULL;
243 	device_unregister(&cxl_nvd->dev);
244 	put_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
245 }
246 
247 /**
248  * devm_cxl_add_nvdimm() - add a bridge between a cxl_memdev and an nvdimm
249  * @parent_port: parent port for the (to be added) @cxlmd endpoint port
250  * @cxlmd: cxl_memdev instance that will perform LIBNVDIMM operations
251  *
252  * Return: 0 on success negative error code on failure.
253  */
254 int devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(struct cxl_port *parent_port,
255 			struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd)
256 {
257 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
258 	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd;
259 	struct device *dev;
260 	int rc;
261 
262 	cxl_nvb = cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge(parent_port);
263 	if (!cxl_nvb)
264 		return -ENODEV;
265 
266 	cxl_nvd = cxl_nvdimm_alloc(cxl_nvb, cxlmd);
267 	if (IS_ERR(cxl_nvd)) {
268 		rc = PTR_ERR(cxl_nvd);
269 		goto err_alloc;
270 	}
271 	cxlmd->cxl_nvb = cxl_nvb;
272 
273 	dev = &cxl_nvd->dev;
274 	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "pmem%d", cxlmd->id);
275 	if (rc)
276 		goto err;
277 
278 	rc = device_add(dev);
279 	if (rc)
280 		goto err;
281 
282 	dev_dbg(&cxlmd->dev, "register %s\n", dev_name(dev));
283 
284 	/* @cxlmd carries a reference on @cxl_nvb until cxlmd_release_nvdimm */
285 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(&cxlmd->dev, cxlmd_release_nvdimm, cxlmd);
286 
287 err:
288 	put_device(dev);
289 err_alloc:
290 	cxlmd->cxl_nvb = NULL;
291 	cxlmd->cxl_nvd = NULL;
292 	put_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
293 
294 	return rc;
295 }
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_add_nvdimm, CXL);
297