xref: /linux/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c (revision 7effbd18e496a954540fb6319db0d87d28a70496)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright(c) 2021 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
3 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/delay.h>
6 #include <linux/pci.h>
7 #include <linux/pci-doe.h>
8 #include <cxlpci.h>
9 #include <cxlmem.h>
10 #include <cxl.h>
11 #include "core.h"
12 #include "trace.h"
13 
14 /**
15  * DOC: cxl core pci
16  *
17  * Compute Express Link protocols are layered on top of PCIe. CXL core provides
18  * a set of helpers for CXL interactions which occur via PCIe.
19  */
20 
21 static unsigned short media_ready_timeout = 60;
22 module_param(media_ready_timeout, ushort, 0644);
23 MODULE_PARM_DESC(media_ready_timeout, "seconds to wait for media ready");
24 
25 struct cxl_walk_context {
26 	struct pci_bus *bus;
27 	struct cxl_port *port;
28 	int type;
29 	int error;
30 	int count;
31 };
32 
33 static int match_add_dports(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
34 {
35 	struct cxl_walk_context *ctx = data;
36 	struct cxl_port *port = ctx->port;
37 	int type = pci_pcie_type(pdev);
38 	struct cxl_register_map map;
39 	struct cxl_dport *dport;
40 	u32 lnkcap, port_num;
41 	int rc;
42 
43 	if (pdev->bus != ctx->bus)
44 		return 0;
45 	if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev))
46 		return 0;
47 	if (type != ctx->type)
48 		return 0;
49 	if (pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pci_pcie_cap(pdev) + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
50 				  &lnkcap))
51 		return 0;
52 
53 	rc = cxl_find_regblock(pdev, CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT, &map);
54 	if (rc)
55 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "failed to find component registers\n");
56 
57 	port_num = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_PN, lnkcap);
58 	dport = devm_cxl_add_dport(port, &pdev->dev, port_num, map.resource);
59 	if (IS_ERR(dport)) {
60 		ctx->error = PTR_ERR(dport);
61 		return PTR_ERR(dport);
62 	}
63 	ctx->count++;
64 
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports - enumerate downstream ports of the upstream port
70  * @port: cxl_port whose ->uport is the upstream of dports to be enumerated
71  *
72  * Returns a positive number of dports enumerated or a negative error
73  * code.
74  */
75 int devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(struct cxl_port *port)
76 {
77 	struct pci_bus *bus = cxl_port_to_pci_bus(port);
78 	struct cxl_walk_context ctx;
79 	int type;
80 
81 	if (!bus)
82 		return -ENXIO;
83 
84 	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
85 		type = PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT;
86 	else
87 		type = PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM;
88 
89 	ctx = (struct cxl_walk_context) {
90 		.port = port,
91 		.bus = bus,
92 		.type = type,
93 	};
94 	pci_walk_bus(bus, match_add_dports, &ctx);
95 
96 	if (ctx.count == 0)
97 		return -ENODEV;
98 	if (ctx.error)
99 		return ctx.error;
100 	return ctx.count;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports, CXL);
103 
104 /*
105  * Wait up to @media_ready_timeout for the device to report memory
106  * active.
107  */
108 int cxl_await_media_ready(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
109 {
110 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(cxlds->dev);
111 	int d = cxlds->cxl_dvsec;
112 	bool active = false;
113 	u64 md_status;
114 	int rc, i;
115 
116 	for (i = media_ready_timeout; i; i--) {
117 		u32 temp;
118 
119 		rc = pci_read_config_dword(
120 			pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_SIZE_LOW(0), &temp);
121 		if (rc)
122 			return rc;
123 
124 		active = FIELD_GET(CXL_DVSEC_MEM_ACTIVE, temp);
125 		if (active)
126 			break;
127 		msleep(1000);
128 	}
129 
130 	if (!active) {
131 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
132 			"timeout awaiting memory active after %d seconds\n",
133 			media_ready_timeout);
134 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
135 	}
136 
137 	md_status = readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
138 	if (!CXLMDEV_READY(md_status))
139 		return -EIO;
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_await_media_ready, CXL);
144 
145 static int wait_for_valid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int d)
146 {
147 	u32 val;
148 	int rc;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Memory_Info_Valid: When set, indicates that the CXL Range 1 Size high
152 	 * and Size Low registers are valid. Must be set within 1 second of
153 	 * deassertion of reset to CXL device. Likely it is already set by the
154 	 * time this runs, but otherwise give a 1.5 second timeout in case of
155 	 * clock skew.
156 	 */
157 	rc = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_SIZE_LOW(0), &val);
158 	if (rc)
159 		return rc;
160 
161 	if (val & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_INFO_VALID)
162 		return 0;
163 
164 	msleep(1500);
165 
166 	rc = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_SIZE_LOW(0), &val);
167 	if (rc)
168 		return rc;
169 
170 	if (val & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_INFO_VALID)
171 		return 0;
172 
173 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
174 }
175 
176 static int cxl_set_mem_enable(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u16 val)
177 {
178 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(cxlds->dev);
179 	int d = cxlds->cxl_dvsec;
180 	u16 ctrl;
181 	int rc;
182 
183 	rc = pci_read_config_word(pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_CTRL_OFFSET, &ctrl);
184 	if (rc < 0)
185 		return rc;
186 
187 	if ((ctrl & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_ENABLE) == val)
188 		return 1;
189 	ctrl &= ~CXL_DVSEC_MEM_ENABLE;
190 	ctrl |= val;
191 
192 	rc = pci_write_config_word(pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_CTRL_OFFSET, ctrl);
193 	if (rc < 0)
194 		return rc;
195 
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 static void clear_mem_enable(void *cxlds)
200 {
201 	cxl_set_mem_enable(cxlds, 0);
202 }
203 
204 static int devm_cxl_enable_mem(struct device *host, struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
205 {
206 	int rc;
207 
208 	rc = cxl_set_mem_enable(cxlds, CXL_DVSEC_MEM_ENABLE);
209 	if (rc < 0)
210 		return rc;
211 	if (rc > 0)
212 		return 0;
213 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(host, clear_mem_enable, cxlds);
214 }
215 
216 /* require dvsec ranges to be covered by a locked platform window */
217 static int dvsec_range_allowed(struct device *dev, void *arg)
218 {
219 	struct range *dev_range = arg;
220 	struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
221 
222 	if (!is_root_decoder(dev))
223 		return 0;
224 
225 	cxld = to_cxl_decoder(dev);
226 
227 	if (!(cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_RAM))
228 		return 0;
229 
230 	return range_contains(&cxld->hpa_range, dev_range);
231 }
232 
233 static void disable_hdm(void *_cxlhdm)
234 {
235 	u32 global_ctrl;
236 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm = _cxlhdm;
237 	void __iomem *hdm = cxlhdm->regs.hdm_decoder;
238 
239 	global_ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER_CTRL_OFFSET);
240 	writel(global_ctrl & ~CXL_HDM_DECODER_ENABLE,
241 	       hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER_CTRL_OFFSET);
242 }
243 
244 static int devm_cxl_enable_hdm(struct device *host, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm)
245 {
246 	void __iomem *hdm = cxlhdm->regs.hdm_decoder;
247 	u32 global_ctrl;
248 
249 	global_ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER_CTRL_OFFSET);
250 	writel(global_ctrl | CXL_HDM_DECODER_ENABLE,
251 	       hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER_CTRL_OFFSET);
252 
253 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(host, disable_hdm, cxlhdm);
254 }
255 
256 int cxl_dvsec_rr_decode(struct device *dev, int d,
257 			struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info)
258 {
259 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
260 	int hdm_count, rc, i, ranges = 0;
261 	u16 cap, ctrl;
262 
263 	if (!d) {
264 		dev_dbg(dev, "No DVSEC Capability\n");
265 		return -ENXIO;
266 	}
267 
268 	rc = pci_read_config_word(pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_CAP_OFFSET, &cap);
269 	if (rc)
270 		return rc;
271 
272 	rc = pci_read_config_word(pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_CTRL_OFFSET, &ctrl);
273 	if (rc)
274 		return rc;
275 
276 	if (!(cap & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_CAPABLE)) {
277 		dev_dbg(dev, "Not MEM Capable\n");
278 		return -ENXIO;
279 	}
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * It is not allowed by spec for MEM.capable to be set and have 0 legacy
283 	 * HDM decoders (values > 2 are also undefined as of CXL 2.0). As this
284 	 * driver is for a spec defined class code which must be CXL.mem
285 	 * capable, there is no point in continuing to enable CXL.mem.
286 	 */
287 	hdm_count = FIELD_GET(CXL_DVSEC_HDM_COUNT_MASK, cap);
288 	if (!hdm_count || hdm_count > 2)
289 		return -EINVAL;
290 
291 	rc = wait_for_valid(pdev, d);
292 	if (rc) {
293 		dev_dbg(dev, "Failure awaiting MEM_INFO_VALID (%d)\n", rc);
294 		return rc;
295 	}
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * The current DVSEC values are moot if the memory capability is
299 	 * disabled, and they will remain moot after the HDM Decoder
300 	 * capability is enabled.
301 	 */
302 	info->mem_enabled = FIELD_GET(CXL_DVSEC_MEM_ENABLE, ctrl);
303 	if (!info->mem_enabled)
304 		return 0;
305 
306 	for (i = 0; i < hdm_count; i++) {
307 		u64 base, size;
308 		u32 temp;
309 
310 		rc = pci_read_config_dword(
311 			pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_SIZE_HIGH(i), &temp);
312 		if (rc)
313 			return rc;
314 
315 		size = (u64)temp << 32;
316 
317 		rc = pci_read_config_dword(
318 			pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_SIZE_LOW(i), &temp);
319 		if (rc)
320 			return rc;
321 
322 		size |= temp & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_SIZE_LOW_MASK;
323 		if (!size) {
324 			info->dvsec_range[i] = (struct range) {
325 				.start = 0,
326 				.end = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE,
327 			};
328 			continue;
329 		}
330 
331 		rc = pci_read_config_dword(
332 			pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_BASE_HIGH(i), &temp);
333 		if (rc)
334 			return rc;
335 
336 		base = (u64)temp << 32;
337 
338 		rc = pci_read_config_dword(
339 			pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_BASE_LOW(i), &temp);
340 		if (rc)
341 			return rc;
342 
343 		base |= temp & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_BASE_LOW_MASK;
344 
345 		info->dvsec_range[i] = (struct range) {
346 			.start = base,
347 			.end = base + size - 1
348 		};
349 
350 		ranges++;
351 	}
352 
353 	info->ranges = ranges;
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_dvsec_rr_decode, CXL);
358 
359 /**
360  * cxl_hdm_decode_init() - Setup HDM decoding for the endpoint
361  * @cxlds: Device state
362  * @cxlhdm: Mapped HDM decoder Capability
363  * @info: Cached DVSEC range registers info
364  *
365  * Try to enable the endpoint's HDM Decoder Capability
366  */
367 int cxl_hdm_decode_init(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm,
368 			struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info)
369 {
370 	void __iomem *hdm = cxlhdm->regs.hdm_decoder;
371 	struct cxl_port *port = cxlhdm->port;
372 	struct device *dev = cxlds->dev;
373 	struct cxl_port *root;
374 	int i, rc, allowed;
375 	u32 global_ctrl = 0;
376 
377 	if (hdm)
378 		global_ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER_CTRL_OFFSET);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * If the HDM Decoder Capability is already enabled then assume
382 	 * that some other agent like platform firmware set it up.
383 	 */
384 	if (global_ctrl & CXL_HDM_DECODER_ENABLE || (!hdm && info->mem_enabled))
385 		return devm_cxl_enable_mem(&port->dev, cxlds);
386 	else if (!hdm)
387 		return -ENODEV;
388 
389 	root = to_cxl_port(port->dev.parent);
390 	while (!is_cxl_root(root) && is_cxl_port(root->dev.parent))
391 		root = to_cxl_port(root->dev.parent);
392 	if (!is_cxl_root(root)) {
393 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to acquire root port for HDM enable\n");
394 		return -ENODEV;
395 	}
396 
397 	for (i = 0, allowed = 0; info->mem_enabled && i < info->ranges; i++) {
398 		struct device *cxld_dev;
399 
400 		cxld_dev = device_find_child(&root->dev, &info->dvsec_range[i],
401 					     dvsec_range_allowed);
402 		if (!cxld_dev) {
403 			dev_dbg(dev, "DVSEC Range%d denied by platform\n", i);
404 			continue;
405 		}
406 		dev_dbg(dev, "DVSEC Range%d allowed by platform\n", i);
407 		put_device(cxld_dev);
408 		allowed++;
409 	}
410 
411 	if (!allowed) {
412 		cxl_set_mem_enable(cxlds, 0);
413 		info->mem_enabled = 0;
414 	}
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * Per CXL 2.0 Section 8.1.3.8.3 and 8.1.3.8.4 DVSEC CXL Range 1 Base
418 	 * [High,Low] when HDM operation is enabled the range register values
419 	 * are ignored by the device, but the spec also recommends matching the
420 	 * DVSEC Range 1,2 to HDM Decoder Range 0,1. So, non-zero info->ranges
421 	 * are expected even though Linux does not require or maintain that
422 	 * match. If at least one DVSEC range is enabled and allowed, skip HDM
423 	 * Decoder Capability Enable.
424 	 */
425 	if (info->mem_enabled)
426 		return 0;
427 
428 	rc = devm_cxl_enable_hdm(&port->dev, cxlhdm);
429 	if (rc)
430 		return rc;
431 
432 	return devm_cxl_enable_mem(&port->dev, cxlds);
433 }
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_hdm_decode_init, CXL);
435 
436 #define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_REQ_CODE		0x000000ff
437 #define   CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_REQ_CODE_READ	0
438 #define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_TABLE_TYPE		0x0000ff00
439 #define   CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_TABLE_TYPE_CDATA	0
440 #define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_ENTRY_HANDLE	0xffff0000
441 #define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_LAST_ENTRY		0xffff
442 #define CXL_DOE_PROTOCOL_TABLE_ACCESS 2
443 
444 static struct pci_doe_mb *find_cdat_doe(struct device *uport)
445 {
446 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
447 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds;
448 	unsigned long index;
449 	void *entry;
450 
451 	cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(uport);
452 	cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
453 
454 	xa_for_each(&cxlds->doe_mbs, index, entry) {
455 		struct pci_doe_mb *cur = entry;
456 
457 		if (pci_doe_supports_prot(cur, PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_CXL,
458 					  CXL_DOE_PROTOCOL_TABLE_ACCESS))
459 			return cur;
460 	}
461 
462 	return NULL;
463 }
464 
465 #define CDAT_DOE_REQ(entry_handle)					\
466 	(FIELD_PREP(CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_REQ_CODE,			\
467 		    CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_REQ_CODE_READ) |		\
468 	 FIELD_PREP(CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_TABLE_TYPE,			\
469 		    CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_TABLE_TYPE_CDATA) |		\
470 	 FIELD_PREP(CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_ENTRY_HANDLE, (entry_handle)))
471 
472 static void cxl_doe_task_complete(struct pci_doe_task *task)
473 {
474 	complete(task->private);
475 }
476 
477 struct cdat_doe_task {
478 	u32 request_pl;
479 	u32 response_pl[32];
480 	struct completion c;
481 	struct pci_doe_task task;
482 };
483 
484 #define DECLARE_CDAT_DOE_TASK(req, cdt)                       \
485 struct cdat_doe_task cdt = {                                  \
486 	.c = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(cdt.c),           \
487 	.request_pl = req,				      \
488 	.task = {                                             \
489 		.prot.vid = PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_CXL,        \
490 		.prot.type = CXL_DOE_PROTOCOL_TABLE_ACCESS, \
491 		.request_pl = &cdt.request_pl,                \
492 		.request_pl_sz = sizeof(cdt.request_pl),      \
493 		.response_pl = cdt.response_pl,               \
494 		.response_pl_sz = sizeof(cdt.response_pl),    \
495 		.complete = cxl_doe_task_complete,            \
496 		.private = &cdt.c,                            \
497 	}                                                     \
498 }
499 
500 static int cxl_cdat_get_length(struct device *dev,
501 			       struct pci_doe_mb *cdat_doe,
502 			       size_t *length)
503 {
504 	DECLARE_CDAT_DOE_TASK(CDAT_DOE_REQ(0), t);
505 	int rc;
506 
507 	rc = pci_doe_submit_task(cdat_doe, &t.task);
508 	if (rc < 0) {
509 		dev_err(dev, "DOE submit failed: %d", rc);
510 		return rc;
511 	}
512 	wait_for_completion(&t.c);
513 	if (t.task.rv < sizeof(u32))
514 		return -EIO;
515 
516 	*length = t.response_pl[1];
517 	dev_dbg(dev, "CDAT length %zu\n", *length);
518 
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static int cxl_cdat_read_table(struct device *dev,
523 			       struct pci_doe_mb *cdat_doe,
524 			       struct cxl_cdat *cdat)
525 {
526 	size_t length = cdat->length;
527 	u32 *data = cdat->table;
528 	int entry_handle = 0;
529 
530 	do {
531 		DECLARE_CDAT_DOE_TASK(CDAT_DOE_REQ(entry_handle), t);
532 		size_t entry_dw;
533 		u32 *entry;
534 		int rc;
535 
536 		rc = pci_doe_submit_task(cdat_doe, &t.task);
537 		if (rc < 0) {
538 			dev_err(dev, "DOE submit failed: %d", rc);
539 			return rc;
540 		}
541 		wait_for_completion(&t.c);
542 		/* 1 DW header + 1 DW data min */
543 		if (t.task.rv < (2 * sizeof(u32)))
544 			return -EIO;
545 
546 		/* Get the CXL table access header entry handle */
547 		entry_handle = FIELD_GET(CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_ENTRY_HANDLE,
548 					 t.response_pl[0]);
549 		entry = t.response_pl + 1;
550 		entry_dw = t.task.rv / sizeof(u32);
551 		/* Skip Header */
552 		entry_dw -= 1;
553 		entry_dw = min(length / sizeof(u32), entry_dw);
554 		/* Prevent length < 1 DW from causing a buffer overflow */
555 		if (entry_dw) {
556 			memcpy(data, entry, entry_dw * sizeof(u32));
557 			length -= entry_dw * sizeof(u32);
558 			data += entry_dw;
559 		}
560 	} while (entry_handle != CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_LAST_ENTRY);
561 
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 /**
566  * read_cdat_data - Read the CDAT data on this port
567  * @port: Port to read data from
568  *
569  * This call will sleep waiting for responses from the DOE mailbox.
570  */
571 void read_cdat_data(struct cxl_port *port)
572 {
573 	struct pci_doe_mb *cdat_doe;
574 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
575 	struct device *uport = port->uport;
576 	size_t cdat_length;
577 	int rc;
578 
579 	cdat_doe = find_cdat_doe(uport);
580 	if (!cdat_doe) {
581 		dev_dbg(dev, "No CDAT mailbox\n");
582 		return;
583 	}
584 
585 	port->cdat_available = true;
586 
587 	if (cxl_cdat_get_length(dev, cdat_doe, &cdat_length)) {
588 		dev_dbg(dev, "No CDAT length\n");
589 		return;
590 	}
591 
592 	port->cdat.table = devm_kzalloc(dev, cdat_length, GFP_KERNEL);
593 	if (!port->cdat.table)
594 		return;
595 
596 	port->cdat.length = cdat_length;
597 	rc = cxl_cdat_read_table(dev, cdat_doe, &port->cdat);
598 	if (rc) {
599 		/* Don't leave table data allocated on error */
600 		devm_kfree(dev, port->cdat.table);
601 		port->cdat.table = NULL;
602 		port->cdat.length = 0;
603 		dev_err(dev, "CDAT data read error\n");
604 	}
605 }
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(read_cdat_data, CXL);
607 
608 void cxl_cor_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev)
609 {
610 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
611 	void __iomem *addr;
612 	u32 status;
613 
614 	if (!cxlds->regs.ras)
615 		return;
616 
617 	addr = cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_OFFSET;
618 	status = readl(addr);
619 	if (status & CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK) {
620 		writel(status & CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK, addr);
621 		trace_cxl_aer_correctable_error(cxlds->cxlmd, status);
622 	}
623 }
624 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_cor_error_detected, CXL);
625 
626 /* CXL spec rev3.0 8.2.4.16.1 */
627 static void header_log_copy(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u32 *log)
628 {
629 	void __iomem *addr;
630 	u32 *log_addr;
631 	int i, log_u32_size = CXL_HEADERLOG_SIZE / sizeof(u32);
632 
633 	addr = cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_HEADER_LOG_OFFSET;
634 	log_addr = log;
635 
636 	for (i = 0; i < log_u32_size; i++) {
637 		*log_addr = readl(addr);
638 		log_addr++;
639 		addr += sizeof(u32);
640 	}
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Log the state of the RAS status registers and prepare them to log the
645  * next error status. Return 1 if reset needed.
646  */
647 static bool cxl_report_and_clear(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
648 {
649 	u32 hl[CXL_HEADERLOG_SIZE_U32];
650 	void __iomem *addr;
651 	u32 status;
652 	u32 fe;
653 
654 	if (!cxlds->regs.ras)
655 		return false;
656 
657 	addr = cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_OFFSET;
658 	status = readl(addr);
659 	if (!(status & CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK))
660 		return false;
661 
662 	/* If multiple errors, log header points to first error from ctrl reg */
663 	if (hweight32(status) > 1) {
664 		void __iomem *rcc_addr =
665 			cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_OFFSET;
666 
667 		fe = BIT(FIELD_GET(CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_FE_MASK,
668 				   readl(rcc_addr)));
669 	} else {
670 		fe = status;
671 	}
672 
673 	header_log_copy(cxlds, hl);
674 	trace_cxl_aer_uncorrectable_error(cxlds->cxlmd, status, fe, hl);
675 	writel(status & CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK, addr);
676 
677 	return true;
678 }
679 
680 pci_ers_result_t cxl_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
681 				    pci_channel_state_t state)
682 {
683 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
684 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
685 	struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
686 	bool ue;
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * A frozen channel indicates an impending reset which is fatal to
690 	 * CXL.mem operation, and will likely crash the system. On the off
691 	 * chance the situation is recoverable dump the status of the RAS
692 	 * capability registers and bounce the active state of the memdev.
693 	 */
694 	ue = cxl_report_and_clear(cxlds);
695 
696 	switch (state) {
697 	case pci_channel_io_normal:
698 		if (ue) {
699 			device_release_driver(dev);
700 			return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
701 		}
702 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
703 	case pci_channel_io_frozen:
704 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
705 			 "%s: frozen state error detected, disable CXL.mem\n",
706 			 dev_name(dev));
707 		device_release_driver(dev);
708 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
709 	case pci_channel_io_perm_failure:
710 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
711 			 "failure state error detected, request disconnect\n");
712 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
713 	}
714 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
715 }
716 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_error_detected, CXL);
717