xref: /linux/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c (revision 7effbd18e496a954540fb6319db0d87d28a70496)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
3 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
4 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
5 #include <linux/device.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 
8 #include "cxlmem.h"
9 #include "core.h"
10 
11 /**
12  * DOC: cxl core hdm
13  *
14  * Compute Express Link Host Managed Device Memory, starting with the
15  * CXL 2.0 specification, is managed by an array of HDM Decoder register
16  * instances per CXL port and per CXL endpoint. Define common helpers
17  * for enumerating these registers and capabilities.
18  */
19 
20 DECLARE_RWSEM(cxl_dpa_rwsem);
21 
22 static int add_hdm_decoder(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_decoder *cxld,
23 			   int *target_map)
24 {
25 	int rc;
26 
27 	rc = cxl_decoder_add_locked(cxld, target_map);
28 	if (rc) {
29 		put_device(&cxld->dev);
30 		dev_err(&port->dev, "Failed to add decoder\n");
31 		return rc;
32 	}
33 
34 	rc = cxl_decoder_autoremove(&port->dev, cxld);
35 	if (rc)
36 		return rc;
37 
38 	dev_dbg(&cxld->dev, "Added to port %s\n", dev_name(&port->dev));
39 
40 	return 0;
41 }
42 
43 /*
44  * Per the CXL specification (8.2.5.12 CXL HDM Decoder Capability Structure)
45  * single ported host-bridges need not publish a decoder capability when a
46  * passthrough decode can be assumed, i.e. all transactions that the uport sees
47  * are claimed and passed to the single dport. Disable the range until the first
48  * CXL region is enumerated / activated.
49  */
50 int devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(struct cxl_port *port)
51 {
52 	struct cxl_switch_decoder *cxlsd;
53 	struct cxl_dport *dport = NULL;
54 	int single_port_map[1];
55 	unsigned long index;
56 
57 	cxlsd = cxl_switch_decoder_alloc(port, 1);
58 	if (IS_ERR(cxlsd))
59 		return PTR_ERR(cxlsd);
60 
61 	device_lock_assert(&port->dev);
62 
63 	xa_for_each(&port->dports, index, dport)
64 		break;
65 	single_port_map[0] = dport->port_id;
66 
67 	return add_hdm_decoder(port, &cxlsd->cxld, single_port_map);
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder, CXL);
70 
71 static void parse_hdm_decoder_caps(struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm)
72 {
73 	u32 hdm_cap;
74 
75 	hdm_cap = readl(cxlhdm->regs.hdm_decoder + CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAP_OFFSET);
76 	cxlhdm->decoder_count = cxl_hdm_decoder_count(hdm_cap);
77 	cxlhdm->target_count =
78 		FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER_TARGET_COUNT_MASK, hdm_cap);
79 	if (FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER_INTERLEAVE_11_8, hdm_cap))
80 		cxlhdm->interleave_mask |= GENMASK(11, 8);
81 	if (FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER_INTERLEAVE_14_12, hdm_cap))
82 		cxlhdm->interleave_mask |= GENMASK(14, 12);
83 }
84 
85 static int map_hdm_decoder_regs(struct cxl_port *port, void __iomem *crb,
86 				struct cxl_component_regs *regs)
87 {
88 	struct cxl_register_map map = {
89 		.resource = port->component_reg_phys,
90 		.base = crb,
91 		.max_size = CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BLOCK_SIZE,
92 	};
93 
94 	cxl_probe_component_regs(&port->dev, crb, &map.component_map);
95 	if (!map.component_map.hdm_decoder.valid) {
96 		dev_err(&port->dev, "HDM decoder registers invalid\n");
97 		return -ENXIO;
98 	}
99 
100 	return cxl_map_component_regs(&port->dev, regs, &map,
101 				      BIT(CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_HDM));
102 }
103 
104 static struct cxl_hdm *devm_cxl_setup_emulated_hdm(struct cxl_port *port,
105 						   struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info)
106 {
107 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
108 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm;
109 
110 	if (!info->mem_enabled)
111 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
112 
113 	cxlhdm = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cxlhdm), GFP_KERNEL);
114 	if (!cxlhdm)
115 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
116 
117 	cxlhdm->port = port;
118 	cxlhdm->decoder_count = info->ranges;
119 	cxlhdm->target_count = info->ranges;
120 	dev_set_drvdata(&port->dev, cxlhdm);
121 
122 	return cxlhdm;
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * devm_cxl_setup_hdm - map HDM decoder component registers
127  * @port: cxl_port to map
128  * @info: cached DVSEC range register info
129  */
130 struct cxl_hdm *devm_cxl_setup_hdm(struct cxl_port *port,
131 				   struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info)
132 {
133 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
134 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm;
135 	void __iomem *crb;
136 	int rc;
137 
138 	cxlhdm = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cxlhdm), GFP_KERNEL);
139 	if (!cxlhdm)
140 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
141 
142 	cxlhdm->port = port;
143 	crb = ioremap(port->component_reg_phys, CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BLOCK_SIZE);
144 	if (!crb) {
145 		if (info && info->mem_enabled)
146 			return devm_cxl_setup_emulated_hdm(port, info);
147 
148 		dev_err(dev, "No component registers mapped\n");
149 		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
150 	}
151 
152 	rc = map_hdm_decoder_regs(port, crb, &cxlhdm->regs);
153 	iounmap(crb);
154 	if (rc)
155 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
156 
157 	parse_hdm_decoder_caps(cxlhdm);
158 	if (cxlhdm->decoder_count == 0) {
159 		dev_err(dev, "Spec violation. Caps invalid\n");
160 		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
161 	}
162 
163 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, cxlhdm);
164 
165 	return cxlhdm;
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_setup_hdm, CXL);
168 
169 static void __cxl_dpa_debug(struct seq_file *file, struct resource *r, int depth)
170 {
171 	unsigned long long start = r->start, end = r->end;
172 
173 	seq_printf(file, "%*s%08llx-%08llx : %s\n", depth * 2, "", start, end,
174 		   r->name);
175 }
176 
177 void cxl_dpa_debug(struct seq_file *file, struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
178 {
179 	struct resource *p1, *p2;
180 
181 	down_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
182 	for (p1 = cxlds->dpa_res.child; p1; p1 = p1->sibling) {
183 		__cxl_dpa_debug(file, p1, 0);
184 		for (p2 = p1->child; p2; p2 = p2->sibling)
185 			__cxl_dpa_debug(file, p2, 1);
186 	}
187 	up_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_dpa_debug, CXL);
190 
191 /*
192  * Must be called in a context that synchronizes against this decoder's
193  * port ->remove() callback (like an endpoint decoder sysfs attribute)
194  */
195 static void __cxl_dpa_release(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
196 {
197 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxled_to_memdev(cxled);
198 	struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
199 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
200 	struct resource *res = cxled->dpa_res;
201 	resource_size_t skip_start;
202 
203 	lockdep_assert_held_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
204 
205 	/* save @skip_start, before @res is released */
206 	skip_start = res->start - cxled->skip;
207 	__release_region(&cxlds->dpa_res, res->start, resource_size(res));
208 	if (cxled->skip)
209 		__release_region(&cxlds->dpa_res, skip_start, cxled->skip);
210 	cxled->skip = 0;
211 	cxled->dpa_res = NULL;
212 	put_device(&cxled->cxld.dev);
213 	port->hdm_end--;
214 }
215 
216 static void cxl_dpa_release(void *cxled)
217 {
218 	down_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
219 	__cxl_dpa_release(cxled);
220 	up_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * Must be called from context that will not race port device
225  * unregistration, like decoder sysfs attribute methods
226  */
227 static void devm_cxl_dpa_release(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
228 {
229 	struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
230 
231 	lockdep_assert_held_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
232 	devm_remove_action(&port->dev, cxl_dpa_release, cxled);
233 	__cxl_dpa_release(cxled);
234 }
235 
236 static int __cxl_dpa_reserve(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled,
237 			     resource_size_t base, resource_size_t len,
238 			     resource_size_t skipped)
239 {
240 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxled_to_memdev(cxled);
241 	struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
242 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
243 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
244 	struct resource *res;
245 
246 	lockdep_assert_held_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
247 
248 	if (!len)
249 		goto success;
250 
251 	if (cxled->dpa_res) {
252 		dev_dbg(dev, "decoder%d.%d: existing allocation %pr assigned\n",
253 			port->id, cxled->cxld.id, cxled->dpa_res);
254 		return -EBUSY;
255 	}
256 
257 	if (port->hdm_end + 1 != cxled->cxld.id) {
258 		/*
259 		 * Assumes alloc and commit order is always in hardware instance
260 		 * order per expectations from 8.2.5.12.20 Committing Decoder
261 		 * Programming that enforce decoder[m] committed before
262 		 * decoder[m+1] commit start.
263 		 */
264 		dev_dbg(dev, "decoder%d.%d: expected decoder%d.%d\n", port->id,
265 			cxled->cxld.id, port->id, port->hdm_end + 1);
266 		return -EBUSY;
267 	}
268 
269 	if (skipped) {
270 		res = __request_region(&cxlds->dpa_res, base - skipped, skipped,
271 				       dev_name(&cxled->cxld.dev), 0);
272 		if (!res) {
273 			dev_dbg(dev,
274 				"decoder%d.%d: failed to reserve skipped space\n",
275 				port->id, cxled->cxld.id);
276 			return -EBUSY;
277 		}
278 	}
279 	res = __request_region(&cxlds->dpa_res, base, len,
280 			       dev_name(&cxled->cxld.dev), 0);
281 	if (!res) {
282 		dev_dbg(dev, "decoder%d.%d: failed to reserve allocation\n",
283 			port->id, cxled->cxld.id);
284 		if (skipped)
285 			__release_region(&cxlds->dpa_res, base - skipped,
286 					 skipped);
287 		return -EBUSY;
288 	}
289 	cxled->dpa_res = res;
290 	cxled->skip = skipped;
291 
292 	if (resource_contains(&cxlds->pmem_res, res))
293 		cxled->mode = CXL_DECODER_PMEM;
294 	else if (resource_contains(&cxlds->ram_res, res))
295 		cxled->mode = CXL_DECODER_RAM;
296 	else {
297 		dev_dbg(dev, "decoder%d.%d: %pr mixed\n", port->id,
298 			cxled->cxld.id, cxled->dpa_res);
299 		cxled->mode = CXL_DECODER_MIXED;
300 	}
301 
302 success:
303 	port->hdm_end++;
304 	get_device(&cxled->cxld.dev);
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 int devm_cxl_dpa_reserve(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled,
309 				resource_size_t base, resource_size_t len,
310 				resource_size_t skipped)
311 {
312 	struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
313 	int rc;
314 
315 	down_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
316 	rc = __cxl_dpa_reserve(cxled, base, len, skipped);
317 	up_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
318 
319 	if (rc)
320 		return rc;
321 
322 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(&port->dev, cxl_dpa_release, cxled);
323 }
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_dpa_reserve, CXL);
325 
326 resource_size_t cxl_dpa_size(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
327 {
328 	resource_size_t size = 0;
329 
330 	down_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
331 	if (cxled->dpa_res)
332 		size = resource_size(cxled->dpa_res);
333 	up_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
334 
335 	return size;
336 }
337 
338 resource_size_t cxl_dpa_resource_start(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
339 {
340 	resource_size_t base = -1;
341 
342 	down_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
343 	if (cxled->dpa_res)
344 		base = cxled->dpa_res->start;
345 	up_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
346 
347 	return base;
348 }
349 
350 int cxl_dpa_free(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
351 {
352 	struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
353 	struct device *dev = &cxled->cxld.dev;
354 	int rc;
355 
356 	down_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
357 	if (!cxled->dpa_res) {
358 		rc = 0;
359 		goto out;
360 	}
361 	if (cxled->cxld.region) {
362 		dev_dbg(dev, "decoder assigned to: %s\n",
363 			dev_name(&cxled->cxld.region->dev));
364 		rc = -EBUSY;
365 		goto out;
366 	}
367 	if (cxled->cxld.flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) {
368 		dev_dbg(dev, "decoder enabled\n");
369 		rc = -EBUSY;
370 		goto out;
371 	}
372 	if (cxled->cxld.id != port->hdm_end) {
373 		dev_dbg(dev, "expected decoder%d.%d\n", port->id,
374 			port->hdm_end);
375 		rc = -EBUSY;
376 		goto out;
377 	}
378 	devm_cxl_dpa_release(cxled);
379 	rc = 0;
380 out:
381 	up_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
382 	return rc;
383 }
384 
385 int cxl_dpa_set_mode(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled,
386 		     enum cxl_decoder_mode mode)
387 {
388 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxled_to_memdev(cxled);
389 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
390 	struct device *dev = &cxled->cxld.dev;
391 	int rc;
392 
393 	switch (mode) {
394 	case CXL_DECODER_RAM:
395 	case CXL_DECODER_PMEM:
396 		break;
397 	default:
398 		dev_dbg(dev, "unsupported mode: %d\n", mode);
399 		return -EINVAL;
400 	}
401 
402 	down_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
403 	if (cxled->cxld.flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) {
404 		rc = -EBUSY;
405 		goto out;
406 	}
407 
408 	/*
409 	 * Only allow modes that are supported by the current partition
410 	 * configuration
411 	 */
412 	if (mode == CXL_DECODER_PMEM && !resource_size(&cxlds->pmem_res)) {
413 		dev_dbg(dev, "no available pmem capacity\n");
414 		rc = -ENXIO;
415 		goto out;
416 	}
417 	if (mode == CXL_DECODER_RAM && !resource_size(&cxlds->ram_res)) {
418 		dev_dbg(dev, "no available ram capacity\n");
419 		rc = -ENXIO;
420 		goto out;
421 	}
422 
423 	cxled->mode = mode;
424 	rc = 0;
425 out:
426 	up_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
427 
428 	return rc;
429 }
430 
431 int cxl_dpa_alloc(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled, unsigned long long size)
432 {
433 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxled_to_memdev(cxled);
434 	resource_size_t free_ram_start, free_pmem_start;
435 	struct cxl_port *port = cxled_to_port(cxled);
436 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
437 	struct device *dev = &cxled->cxld.dev;
438 	resource_size_t start, avail, skip;
439 	struct resource *p, *last;
440 	int rc;
441 
442 	down_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
443 	if (cxled->cxld.region) {
444 		dev_dbg(dev, "decoder attached to %s\n",
445 			dev_name(&cxled->cxld.region->dev));
446 		rc = -EBUSY;
447 		goto out;
448 	}
449 
450 	if (cxled->cxld.flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) {
451 		dev_dbg(dev, "decoder enabled\n");
452 		rc = -EBUSY;
453 		goto out;
454 	}
455 
456 	for (p = cxlds->ram_res.child, last = NULL; p; p = p->sibling)
457 		last = p;
458 	if (last)
459 		free_ram_start = last->end + 1;
460 	else
461 		free_ram_start = cxlds->ram_res.start;
462 
463 	for (p = cxlds->pmem_res.child, last = NULL; p; p = p->sibling)
464 		last = p;
465 	if (last)
466 		free_pmem_start = last->end + 1;
467 	else
468 		free_pmem_start = cxlds->pmem_res.start;
469 
470 	if (cxled->mode == CXL_DECODER_RAM) {
471 		start = free_ram_start;
472 		avail = cxlds->ram_res.end - start + 1;
473 		skip = 0;
474 	} else if (cxled->mode == CXL_DECODER_PMEM) {
475 		resource_size_t skip_start, skip_end;
476 
477 		start = free_pmem_start;
478 		avail = cxlds->pmem_res.end - start + 1;
479 		skip_start = free_ram_start;
480 
481 		/*
482 		 * If some pmem is already allocated, then that allocation
483 		 * already handled the skip.
484 		 */
485 		if (cxlds->pmem_res.child &&
486 		    skip_start == cxlds->pmem_res.child->start)
487 			skip_end = skip_start - 1;
488 		else
489 			skip_end = start - 1;
490 		skip = skip_end - skip_start + 1;
491 	} else {
492 		dev_dbg(dev, "mode not set\n");
493 		rc = -EINVAL;
494 		goto out;
495 	}
496 
497 	if (size > avail) {
498 		dev_dbg(dev, "%pa exceeds available %s capacity: %pa\n", &size,
499 			cxled->mode == CXL_DECODER_RAM ? "ram" : "pmem",
500 			&avail);
501 		rc = -ENOSPC;
502 		goto out;
503 	}
504 
505 	rc = __cxl_dpa_reserve(cxled, start, size, skip);
506 out:
507 	up_write(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
508 
509 	if (rc)
510 		return rc;
511 
512 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(&port->dev, cxl_dpa_release, cxled);
513 }
514 
515 static void cxld_set_interleave(struct cxl_decoder *cxld, u32 *ctrl)
516 {
517 	u16 eig;
518 	u8 eiw;
519 
520 	/*
521 	 * Input validation ensures these warns never fire, but otherwise
522 	 * suppress unititalized variable usage warnings.
523 	 */
524 	if (WARN_ONCE(ways_to_eiw(cxld->interleave_ways, &eiw),
525 		      "invalid interleave_ways: %d\n", cxld->interleave_ways))
526 		return;
527 	if (WARN_ONCE(granularity_to_eig(cxld->interleave_granularity, &eig),
528 		      "invalid interleave_granularity: %d\n",
529 		      cxld->interleave_granularity))
530 		return;
531 
532 	u32p_replace_bits(ctrl, eig, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IG_MASK);
533 	u32p_replace_bits(ctrl, eiw, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IW_MASK);
534 	*ctrl |= CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMIT;
535 }
536 
537 static void cxld_set_type(struct cxl_decoder *cxld, u32 *ctrl)
538 {
539 	u32p_replace_bits(ctrl, !!(cxld->target_type == 3),
540 			  CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_TYPE);
541 }
542 
543 static int cxlsd_set_targets(struct cxl_switch_decoder *cxlsd, u64 *tgt)
544 {
545 	struct cxl_dport **t = &cxlsd->target[0];
546 	int ways = cxlsd->cxld.interleave_ways;
547 
548 	if (dev_WARN_ONCE(&cxlsd->cxld.dev,
549 			  ways > 8 || ways > cxlsd->nr_targets,
550 			  "ways: %d overflows targets: %d\n", ways,
551 			  cxlsd->nr_targets))
552 		return -ENXIO;
553 
554 	*tgt = FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(7, 0), t[0]->port_id);
555 	if (ways > 1)
556 		*tgt |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 8), t[1]->port_id);
557 	if (ways > 2)
558 		*tgt |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(23, 16), t[2]->port_id);
559 	if (ways > 3)
560 		*tgt |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(31, 24), t[3]->port_id);
561 	if (ways > 4)
562 		*tgt |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK_ULL(39, 32), t[4]->port_id);
563 	if (ways > 5)
564 		*tgt |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK_ULL(47, 40), t[5]->port_id);
565 	if (ways > 6)
566 		*tgt |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK_ULL(55, 48), t[6]->port_id);
567 	if (ways > 7)
568 		*tgt |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK_ULL(63, 56), t[7]->port_id);
569 
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * Per CXL 2.0 8.2.5.12.20 Committing Decoder Programming, hardware must set
575  * committed or error within 10ms, but just be generous with 20ms to account for
576  * clock skew and other marginal behavior
577  */
578 #define COMMIT_TIMEOUT_MS 20
579 static int cxld_await_commit(void __iomem *hdm, int id)
580 {
581 	u32 ctrl;
582 	int i;
583 
584 	for (i = 0; i < COMMIT_TIMEOUT_MS; i++) {
585 		ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(id));
586 		if (FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMIT_ERROR, ctrl)) {
587 			ctrl &= ~CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMIT;
588 			writel(ctrl, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(id));
589 			return -EIO;
590 		}
591 		if (FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMITTED, ctrl))
592 			return 0;
593 		fsleep(1000);
594 	}
595 
596 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
597 }
598 
599 static int cxl_decoder_commit(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
600 {
601 	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent);
602 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm = dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev);
603 	void __iomem *hdm = cxlhdm->regs.hdm_decoder;
604 	int id = cxld->id, rc;
605 	u64 base, size;
606 	u32 ctrl;
607 
608 	if (cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE)
609 		return 0;
610 
611 	if (port->commit_end + 1 != id) {
612 		dev_dbg(&port->dev,
613 			"%s: out of order commit, expected decoder%d.%d\n",
614 			dev_name(&cxld->dev), port->id, port->commit_end + 1);
615 		return -EBUSY;
616 	}
617 
618 	down_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
619 	/* common decoder settings */
620 	ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(cxld->id));
621 	cxld_set_interleave(cxld, &ctrl);
622 	cxld_set_type(cxld, &ctrl);
623 	base = cxld->hpa_range.start;
624 	size = range_len(&cxld->hpa_range);
625 
626 	writel(upper_32_bits(base), hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_HIGH_OFFSET(id));
627 	writel(lower_32_bits(base), hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LOW_OFFSET(id));
628 	writel(upper_32_bits(size), hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_HIGH_OFFSET(id));
629 	writel(lower_32_bits(size), hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LOW_OFFSET(id));
630 
631 	if (is_switch_decoder(&cxld->dev)) {
632 		struct cxl_switch_decoder *cxlsd =
633 			to_cxl_switch_decoder(&cxld->dev);
634 		void __iomem *tl_hi = hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_HIGH(id);
635 		void __iomem *tl_lo = hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_LOW(id);
636 		u64 targets;
637 
638 		rc = cxlsd_set_targets(cxlsd, &targets);
639 		if (rc) {
640 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: target configuration error\n",
641 				dev_name(&cxld->dev));
642 			goto err;
643 		}
644 
645 		writel(upper_32_bits(targets), tl_hi);
646 		writel(lower_32_bits(targets), tl_lo);
647 	} else {
648 		struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled =
649 			to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(&cxld->dev);
650 		void __iomem *sk_hi = hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SKIP_HIGH(id);
651 		void __iomem *sk_lo = hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SKIP_LOW(id);
652 
653 		writel(upper_32_bits(cxled->skip), sk_hi);
654 		writel(lower_32_bits(cxled->skip), sk_lo);
655 	}
656 
657 	writel(ctrl, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(id));
658 	up_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
659 
660 	port->commit_end++;
661 	rc = cxld_await_commit(hdm, cxld->id);
662 err:
663 	if (rc) {
664 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: error %d committing decoder\n",
665 			dev_name(&cxld->dev), rc);
666 		cxld->reset(cxld);
667 		return rc;
668 	}
669 	cxld->flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE;
670 
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 static int cxl_decoder_reset(struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
675 {
676 	struct cxl_port *port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent);
677 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm = dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev);
678 	void __iomem *hdm = cxlhdm->regs.hdm_decoder;
679 	int id = cxld->id;
680 	u32 ctrl;
681 
682 	if ((cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE) == 0)
683 		return 0;
684 
685 	if (port->commit_end != id) {
686 		dev_dbg(&port->dev,
687 			"%s: out of order reset, expected decoder%d.%d\n",
688 			dev_name(&cxld->dev), port->id, port->commit_end);
689 		return -EBUSY;
690 	}
691 
692 	down_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
693 	ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(id));
694 	ctrl &= ~CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMIT;
695 	writel(ctrl, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(id));
696 
697 	writel(0, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_HIGH_OFFSET(id));
698 	writel(0, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LOW_OFFSET(id));
699 	writel(0, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_HIGH_OFFSET(id));
700 	writel(0, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LOW_OFFSET(id));
701 	up_read(&cxl_dpa_rwsem);
702 
703 	port->commit_end--;
704 	cxld->flags &= ~CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE;
705 
706 	/* Userspace is now responsible for reconfiguring this decoder */
707 	if (is_endpoint_decoder(&cxld->dev)) {
708 		struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled;
709 
710 		cxled = to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(&cxld->dev);
711 		cxled->state = CXL_DECODER_STATE_MANUAL;
712 	}
713 
714 	return 0;
715 }
716 
717 static int cxl_setup_hdm_decoder_from_dvsec(struct cxl_port *port,
718 					    struct cxl_decoder *cxld, int which,
719 					    struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info)
720 {
721 	if (!is_cxl_endpoint(port))
722 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
723 
724 	if (!range_len(&info->dvsec_range[which]))
725 		return -ENOENT;
726 
727 	cxld->target_type = CXL_DECODER_EXPANDER;
728 	cxld->commit = NULL;
729 	cxld->reset = NULL;
730 	cxld->hpa_range = info->dvsec_range[which];
731 
732 	/*
733 	 * Set the emulated decoder as locked pending additional support to
734 	 * change the range registers at run time.
735 	 */
736 	cxld->flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE | CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK;
737 	port->commit_end = cxld->id;
738 
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 
742 static bool should_emulate_decoders(struct cxl_port *port)
743 {
744 	struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm = dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev);
745 	void __iomem *hdm = cxlhdm->regs.hdm_decoder;
746 	u32 ctrl;
747 	int i;
748 
749 	if (!is_cxl_endpoint(cxlhdm->port))
750 		return false;
751 
752 	if (!hdm)
753 		return true;
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * If any decoders are committed already, there should not be any
757 	 * emulated DVSEC decoders.
758 	 */
759 	for (i = 0; i < cxlhdm->decoder_count; i++) {
760 		ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(i));
761 		if (FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMITTED, ctrl))
762 			return false;
763 	}
764 
765 	return true;
766 }
767 
768 static int init_hdm_decoder(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_decoder *cxld,
769 			    int *target_map, void __iomem *hdm, int which,
770 			    u64 *dpa_base, struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info)
771 {
772 	struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled = NULL;
773 	u64 size, base, skip, dpa_size;
774 	bool committed;
775 	u32 remainder;
776 	int i, rc;
777 	u32 ctrl;
778 	union {
779 		u64 value;
780 		unsigned char target_id[8];
781 	} target_list;
782 
783 	if (should_emulate_decoders(port))
784 		return cxl_setup_hdm_decoder_from_dvsec(port, cxld, which, info);
785 
786 	if (is_endpoint_decoder(&cxld->dev))
787 		cxled = to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(&cxld->dev);
788 
789 	ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(which));
790 	base = ioread64_hi_lo(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LOW_OFFSET(which));
791 	size = ioread64_hi_lo(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LOW_OFFSET(which));
792 	committed = !!(ctrl & CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMITTED);
793 	cxld->commit = cxl_decoder_commit;
794 	cxld->reset = cxl_decoder_reset;
795 
796 	if (!committed)
797 		size = 0;
798 	if (base == U64_MAX || size == U64_MAX) {
799 		dev_warn(&port->dev, "decoder%d.%d: Invalid resource range\n",
800 			 port->id, cxld->id);
801 		return -ENXIO;
802 	}
803 
804 	cxld->hpa_range = (struct range) {
805 		.start = base,
806 		.end = base + size - 1,
807 	};
808 
809 	if (cxled && !committed && range_len(&info->dvsec_range[which]))
810 		return cxl_setup_hdm_decoder_from_dvsec(port, cxld, which, info);
811 
812 	/* decoders are enabled if committed */
813 	if (committed) {
814 		cxld->flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE;
815 		if (ctrl & CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_LOCK)
816 			cxld->flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK;
817 		if (FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_TYPE, ctrl))
818 			cxld->target_type = CXL_DECODER_EXPANDER;
819 		else
820 			cxld->target_type = CXL_DECODER_ACCELERATOR;
821 		if (cxld->id != port->commit_end + 1) {
822 			dev_warn(&port->dev,
823 				 "decoder%d.%d: Committed out of order\n",
824 				 port->id, cxld->id);
825 			return -ENXIO;
826 		}
827 		port->commit_end = cxld->id;
828 	} else {
829 		/* unless / until type-2 drivers arrive, assume type-3 */
830 		if (FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_TYPE, ctrl) == 0) {
831 			ctrl |= CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_TYPE;
832 			writel(ctrl, hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(which));
833 		}
834 		cxld->target_type = CXL_DECODER_EXPANDER;
835 	}
836 	rc = eiw_to_ways(FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IW_MASK, ctrl),
837 			  &cxld->interleave_ways);
838 	if (rc) {
839 		dev_warn(&port->dev,
840 			 "decoder%d.%d: Invalid interleave ways (ctrl: %#x)\n",
841 			 port->id, cxld->id, ctrl);
842 		return rc;
843 	}
844 	rc = eig_to_granularity(FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IG_MASK, ctrl),
845 				 &cxld->interleave_granularity);
846 	if (rc)
847 		return rc;
848 
849 	if (!cxled) {
850 		target_list.value =
851 			ioread64_hi_lo(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_LOW(which));
852 		for (i = 0; i < cxld->interleave_ways; i++)
853 			target_map[i] = target_list.target_id[i];
854 
855 		return 0;
856 	}
857 
858 	if (!committed)
859 		return 0;
860 
861 	dpa_size = div_u64_rem(size, cxld->interleave_ways, &remainder);
862 	if (remainder) {
863 		dev_err(&port->dev,
864 			"decoder%d.%d: invalid committed configuration size: %#llx ways: %d\n",
865 			port->id, cxld->id, size, cxld->interleave_ways);
866 		return -ENXIO;
867 	}
868 	skip = ioread64_hi_lo(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SKIP_LOW(which));
869 	rc = devm_cxl_dpa_reserve(cxled, *dpa_base + skip, dpa_size, skip);
870 	if (rc) {
871 		dev_err(&port->dev,
872 			"decoder%d.%d: Failed to reserve DPA range %#llx - %#llx\n (%d)",
873 			port->id, cxld->id, *dpa_base,
874 			*dpa_base + dpa_size + skip - 1, rc);
875 		return rc;
876 	}
877 	*dpa_base += dpa_size + skip;
878 
879 	cxled->state = CXL_DECODER_STATE_AUTO;
880 
881 	return 0;
882 }
883 
884 static void cxl_settle_decoders(struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm)
885 {
886 	void __iomem *hdm = cxlhdm->regs.hdm_decoder;
887 	int committed, i;
888 	u32 ctrl;
889 
890 	if (!hdm)
891 		return;
892 
893 	/*
894 	 * Since the register resource was recently claimed via request_region()
895 	 * be careful about trusting the "not-committed" status until the commit
896 	 * timeout has elapsed.  The commit timeout is 10ms (CXL 2.0
897 	 * 8.2.5.12.20), but double it to be tolerant of any clock skew between
898 	 * host and target.
899 	 */
900 	for (i = 0, committed = 0; i < cxlhdm->decoder_count; i++) {
901 		ctrl = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(i));
902 		if (ctrl & CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMITTED)
903 			committed++;
904 	}
905 
906 	/* ensure that future checks of committed can be trusted */
907 	if (committed != cxlhdm->decoder_count)
908 		msleep(20);
909 }
910 
911 /**
912  * devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders - add decoder objects per HDM register set
913  * @cxlhdm: Structure to populate with HDM capabilities
914  * @info: cached DVSEC range register info
915  */
916 int devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders(struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm,
917 				struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info)
918 {
919 	void __iomem *hdm = cxlhdm->regs.hdm_decoder;
920 	struct cxl_port *port = cxlhdm->port;
921 	int i;
922 	u64 dpa_base = 0;
923 
924 	cxl_settle_decoders(cxlhdm);
925 
926 	for (i = 0; i < cxlhdm->decoder_count; i++) {
927 		int target_map[CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE] = { 0 };
928 		int rc, target_count = cxlhdm->target_count;
929 		struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
930 
931 		if (is_cxl_endpoint(port)) {
932 			struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled;
933 
934 			cxled = cxl_endpoint_decoder_alloc(port);
935 			if (IS_ERR(cxled)) {
936 				dev_warn(&port->dev,
937 					 "Failed to allocate decoder%d.%d\n",
938 					 port->id, i);
939 				return PTR_ERR(cxled);
940 			}
941 			cxld = &cxled->cxld;
942 		} else {
943 			struct cxl_switch_decoder *cxlsd;
944 
945 			cxlsd = cxl_switch_decoder_alloc(port, target_count);
946 			if (IS_ERR(cxlsd)) {
947 				dev_warn(&port->dev,
948 					 "Failed to allocate decoder%d.%d\n",
949 					 port->id, i);
950 				return PTR_ERR(cxlsd);
951 			}
952 			cxld = &cxlsd->cxld;
953 		}
954 
955 		rc = init_hdm_decoder(port, cxld, target_map, hdm, i,
956 				      &dpa_base, info);
957 		if (rc) {
958 			dev_warn(&port->dev,
959 				 "Failed to initialize decoder%d.%d\n",
960 				 port->id, i);
961 			put_device(&cxld->dev);
962 			return rc;
963 		}
964 		rc = add_hdm_decoder(port, cxld, target_map);
965 		if (rc) {
966 			dev_warn(&port->dev,
967 				 "Failed to add decoder%d.%d\n", port->id, i);
968 			return rc;
969 		}
970 	}
971 
972 	return 0;
973 }
974 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders, CXL);
975