xref: /linux/drivers/cxl/acpi.c (revision f3956ebb3bf06ab2266ad5ee2214aed46405810c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright(c) 2021 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
3 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/device.h>
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/acpi.h>
8 #include <linux/pci.h>
9 #include "cxl.h"
10 
11 static struct acpi_table_header *acpi_cedt;
12 
13 /* Encode defined in CXL 2.0 8.2.5.12.7 HDM Decoder Control Register */
14 #define CFMWS_INTERLEAVE_WAYS(x)	(1 << (x)->interleave_ways)
15 #define CFMWS_INTERLEAVE_GRANULARITY(x)	((x)->granularity + 8)
16 
17 static unsigned long cfmws_to_decoder_flags(int restrictions)
18 {
19 	unsigned long flags = 0;
20 
21 	if (restrictions & ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_RESTRICT_TYPE2)
22 		flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_TYPE2;
23 	if (restrictions & ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_RESTRICT_TYPE3)
24 		flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_TYPE3;
25 	if (restrictions & ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_RESTRICT_VOLATILE)
26 		flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_RAM;
27 	if (restrictions & ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_RESTRICT_PMEM)
28 		flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_PMEM;
29 	if (restrictions & ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_RESTRICT_FIXED)
30 		flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK;
31 
32 	return flags;
33 }
34 
35 static int cxl_acpi_cfmws_verify(struct device *dev,
36 				 struct acpi_cedt_cfmws *cfmws)
37 {
38 	int expected_len;
39 
40 	if (cfmws->interleave_arithmetic != ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_ARITHMETIC_MODULO) {
41 		dev_err(dev, "CFMWS Unsupported Interleave Arithmetic\n");
42 		return -EINVAL;
43 	}
44 
45 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(cfmws->base_hpa, SZ_256M)) {
46 		dev_err(dev, "CFMWS Base HPA not 256MB aligned\n");
47 		return -EINVAL;
48 	}
49 
50 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(cfmws->window_size, SZ_256M)) {
51 		dev_err(dev, "CFMWS Window Size not 256MB aligned\n");
52 		return -EINVAL;
53 	}
54 
55 	expected_len = struct_size((cfmws), interleave_targets,
56 				   CFMWS_INTERLEAVE_WAYS(cfmws));
57 
58 	if (cfmws->header.length < expected_len) {
59 		dev_err(dev, "CFMWS length %d less than expected %d\n",
60 			cfmws->header.length, expected_len);
61 		return -EINVAL;
62 	}
63 
64 	if (cfmws->header.length > expected_len)
65 		dev_dbg(dev, "CFMWS length %d greater than expected %d\n",
66 			cfmws->header.length, expected_len);
67 
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 static void cxl_add_cfmws_decoders(struct device *dev,
72 				   struct cxl_port *root_port)
73 {
74 	struct acpi_cedt_cfmws *cfmws;
75 	struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
76 	acpi_size len, cur = 0;
77 	void *cedt_subtable;
78 	unsigned long flags;
79 	int rc;
80 
81 	len = acpi_cedt->length - sizeof(*acpi_cedt);
82 	cedt_subtable = acpi_cedt + 1;
83 
84 	while (cur < len) {
85 		struct acpi_cedt_header *c = cedt_subtable + cur;
86 
87 		if (c->type != ACPI_CEDT_TYPE_CFMWS) {
88 			cur += c->length;
89 			continue;
90 		}
91 
92 		cfmws = cedt_subtable + cur;
93 
94 		if (cfmws->header.length < sizeof(*cfmws)) {
95 			dev_warn_once(dev,
96 				      "CFMWS entry skipped:invalid length:%u\n",
97 				      cfmws->header.length);
98 			cur += c->length;
99 			continue;
100 		}
101 
102 		rc = cxl_acpi_cfmws_verify(dev, cfmws);
103 		if (rc) {
104 			dev_err(dev, "CFMWS range %#llx-%#llx not registered\n",
105 				cfmws->base_hpa, cfmws->base_hpa +
106 				cfmws->window_size - 1);
107 			cur += c->length;
108 			continue;
109 		}
110 
111 		flags = cfmws_to_decoder_flags(cfmws->restrictions);
112 		cxld = devm_cxl_add_decoder(dev, root_port,
113 					    CFMWS_INTERLEAVE_WAYS(cfmws),
114 					    cfmws->base_hpa, cfmws->window_size,
115 					    CFMWS_INTERLEAVE_WAYS(cfmws),
116 					    CFMWS_INTERLEAVE_GRANULARITY(cfmws),
117 					    CXL_DECODER_EXPANDER,
118 					    flags);
119 
120 		if (IS_ERR(cxld)) {
121 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to add decoder for %#llx-%#llx\n",
122 				cfmws->base_hpa, cfmws->base_hpa +
123 				cfmws->window_size - 1);
124 		} else {
125 			dev_dbg(dev, "add: %s range %#llx-%#llx\n",
126 				dev_name(&cxld->dev), cfmws->base_hpa,
127 				 cfmws->base_hpa + cfmws->window_size - 1);
128 		}
129 		cur += c->length;
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 static struct acpi_cedt_chbs *cxl_acpi_match_chbs(struct device *dev, u32 uid)
134 {
135 	struct acpi_cedt_chbs *chbs, *chbs_match = NULL;
136 	acpi_size len, cur = 0;
137 	void *cedt_subtable;
138 
139 	len = acpi_cedt->length - sizeof(*acpi_cedt);
140 	cedt_subtable = acpi_cedt + 1;
141 
142 	while (cur < len) {
143 		struct acpi_cedt_header *c = cedt_subtable + cur;
144 
145 		if (c->type != ACPI_CEDT_TYPE_CHBS) {
146 			cur += c->length;
147 			continue;
148 		}
149 
150 		chbs = cedt_subtable + cur;
151 
152 		if (chbs->header.length < sizeof(*chbs)) {
153 			dev_warn_once(dev,
154 				      "CHBS entry skipped: invalid length:%u\n",
155 				      chbs->header.length);
156 			cur += c->length;
157 			continue;
158 		}
159 
160 		if (chbs->uid != uid) {
161 			cur += c->length;
162 			continue;
163 		}
164 
165 		if (chbs_match) {
166 			dev_warn_once(dev,
167 				      "CHBS entry skipped: duplicate UID:%u\n",
168 				      uid);
169 			cur += c->length;
170 			continue;
171 		}
172 
173 		chbs_match = chbs;
174 		cur += c->length;
175 	}
176 
177 	return chbs_match ? chbs_match : ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
178 }
179 
180 static resource_size_t get_chbcr(struct acpi_cedt_chbs *chbs)
181 {
182 	return IS_ERR(chbs) ? CXL_RESOURCE_NONE : chbs->base;
183 }
184 
185 struct cxl_walk_context {
186 	struct device *dev;
187 	struct pci_bus *root;
188 	struct cxl_port *port;
189 	int error;
190 	int count;
191 };
192 
193 static int match_add_root_ports(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
194 {
195 	struct cxl_walk_context *ctx = data;
196 	struct pci_bus *root_bus = ctx->root;
197 	struct cxl_port *port = ctx->port;
198 	int type = pci_pcie_type(pdev);
199 	struct device *dev = ctx->dev;
200 	u32 lnkcap, port_num;
201 	int rc;
202 
203 	if (pdev->bus != root_bus)
204 		return 0;
205 	if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev))
206 		return 0;
207 	if (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
208 		return 0;
209 	if (pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pci_pcie_cap(pdev) + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
210 				  &lnkcap) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
211 		return 0;
212 
213 	/* TODO walk DVSEC to find component register base */
214 	port_num = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_PN, lnkcap);
215 	rc = cxl_add_dport(port, &pdev->dev, port_num, CXL_RESOURCE_NONE);
216 	if (rc) {
217 		ctx->error = rc;
218 		return rc;
219 	}
220 	ctx->count++;
221 
222 	dev_dbg(dev, "add dport%d: %s\n", port_num, dev_name(&pdev->dev));
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static struct cxl_dport *find_dport_by_dev(struct cxl_port *port, struct device *dev)
228 {
229 	struct cxl_dport *dport;
230 
231 	device_lock(&port->dev);
232 	list_for_each_entry(dport, &port->dports, list)
233 		if (dport->dport == dev) {
234 			device_unlock(&port->dev);
235 			return dport;
236 		}
237 
238 	device_unlock(&port->dev);
239 	return NULL;
240 }
241 
242 static struct acpi_device *to_cxl_host_bridge(struct device *dev)
243 {
244 	struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);
245 
246 	if (!acpi_pci_find_root(adev->handle))
247 		return NULL;
248 
249 	if (strcmp(acpi_device_hid(adev), "ACPI0016") == 0)
250 		return adev;
251 	return NULL;
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * A host bridge is a dport to a CFMWS decode and it is a uport to the
256  * dport (PCIe Root Ports) in the host bridge.
257  */
258 static int add_host_bridge_uport(struct device *match, void *arg)
259 {
260 	struct acpi_device *bridge = to_cxl_host_bridge(match);
261 	struct cxl_port *root_port = arg;
262 	struct device *host = root_port->dev.parent;
263 	struct acpi_pci_root *pci_root;
264 	struct cxl_walk_context ctx;
265 	struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
266 	struct cxl_dport *dport;
267 	struct cxl_port *port;
268 
269 	if (!bridge)
270 		return 0;
271 
272 	dport = find_dport_by_dev(root_port, match);
273 	if (!dport) {
274 		dev_dbg(host, "host bridge expected and not found\n");
275 		return -ENODEV;
276 	}
277 
278 	port = devm_cxl_add_port(host, match, dport->component_reg_phys,
279 				 root_port);
280 	if (IS_ERR(port))
281 		return PTR_ERR(port);
282 	dev_dbg(host, "%s: add: %s\n", dev_name(match), dev_name(&port->dev));
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * Note that this lookup already succeeded in
286 	 * to_cxl_host_bridge(), so no need to check for failure here
287 	 */
288 	pci_root = acpi_pci_find_root(bridge->handle);
289 	ctx = (struct cxl_walk_context){
290 		.dev = host,
291 		.root = pci_root->bus,
292 		.port = port,
293 	};
294 	pci_walk_bus(pci_root->bus, match_add_root_ports, &ctx);
295 
296 	if (ctx.count == 0)
297 		return -ENODEV;
298 	if (ctx.error)
299 		return ctx.error;
300 
301 	/* TODO: Scan CHBCR for HDM Decoder resources */
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * In the single-port host-bridge case there are no HDM decoders
305 	 * in the CHBCR and a 1:1 passthrough decode is implied.
306 	 */
307 	if (ctx.count == 1) {
308 		cxld = devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(host, port);
309 		if (IS_ERR(cxld))
310 			return PTR_ERR(cxld);
311 
312 		dev_dbg(host, "add: %s\n", dev_name(&cxld->dev));
313 	}
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 static int add_host_bridge_dport(struct device *match, void *arg)
319 {
320 	int rc;
321 	acpi_status status;
322 	unsigned long long uid;
323 	struct acpi_cedt_chbs *chbs;
324 	struct cxl_port *root_port = arg;
325 	struct device *host = root_port->dev.parent;
326 	struct acpi_device *bridge = to_cxl_host_bridge(match);
327 
328 	if (!bridge)
329 		return 0;
330 
331 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(bridge->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID, NULL,
332 				       &uid);
333 	if (status != AE_OK) {
334 		dev_err(host, "unable to retrieve _UID of %s\n",
335 			dev_name(match));
336 		return -ENODEV;
337 	}
338 
339 	chbs = cxl_acpi_match_chbs(host, uid);
340 	if (IS_ERR(chbs))
341 		dev_dbg(host, "No CHBS found for Host Bridge: %s\n",
342 			dev_name(match));
343 
344 	rc = cxl_add_dport(root_port, match, uid, get_chbcr(chbs));
345 	if (rc) {
346 		dev_err(host, "failed to add downstream port: %s\n",
347 			dev_name(match));
348 		return rc;
349 	}
350 	dev_dbg(host, "add dport%llu: %s\n", uid, dev_name(match));
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static int add_root_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *match, void *data)
355 {
356 	struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
357 	struct cxl_port *root_port = data;
358 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
359 	struct device *host = root_port->dev.parent;
360 
361 	if (!is_root_decoder(match))
362 		return 0;
363 
364 	cxld = to_cxl_decoder(match);
365 	if (!(cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_PMEM))
366 		return 0;
367 
368 	cxl_nvb = devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(host, root_port);
369 	if (IS_ERR(cxl_nvb)) {
370 		dev_dbg(host, "failed to register pmem\n");
371 		return PTR_ERR(cxl_nvb);
372 	}
373 	dev_dbg(host, "%s: add: %s\n", dev_name(&root_port->dev),
374 		dev_name(&cxl_nvb->dev));
375 	return 1;
376 }
377 
378 static int cxl_acpi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
379 {
380 	int rc;
381 	acpi_status status;
382 	struct cxl_port *root_port;
383 	struct device *host = &pdev->dev;
384 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(host);
385 
386 	root_port = devm_cxl_add_port(host, host, CXL_RESOURCE_NONE, NULL);
387 	if (IS_ERR(root_port))
388 		return PTR_ERR(root_port);
389 	dev_dbg(host, "add: %s\n", dev_name(&root_port->dev));
390 
391 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_CEDT, 0, &acpi_cedt);
392 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
393 		return -ENXIO;
394 
395 	rc = bus_for_each_dev(adev->dev.bus, NULL, root_port,
396 			      add_host_bridge_dport);
397 	if (rc)
398 		goto out;
399 
400 	cxl_add_cfmws_decoders(host, root_port);
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Root level scanned with host-bridge as dports, now scan host-bridges
404 	 * for their role as CXL uports to their CXL-capable PCIe Root Ports.
405 	 */
406 	rc = bus_for_each_dev(adev->dev.bus, NULL, root_port,
407 			      add_host_bridge_uport);
408 	if (rc)
409 		goto out;
410 
411 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM))
412 		rc = device_for_each_child(&root_port->dev, root_port,
413 					   add_root_nvdimm_bridge);
414 
415 out:
416 	acpi_put_table(acpi_cedt);
417 	if (rc < 0)
418 		return rc;
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 static const struct acpi_device_id cxl_acpi_ids[] = {
423 	{ "ACPI0017", 0 },
424 	{ "", 0 },
425 };
426 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, cxl_acpi_ids);
427 
428 static struct platform_driver cxl_acpi_driver = {
429 	.probe = cxl_acpi_probe,
430 	.driver = {
431 		.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
432 		.acpi_match_table = cxl_acpi_ids,
433 	},
434 };
435 
436 module_platform_driver(cxl_acpi_driver);
437 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
438 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
439