xref: /linux/drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c (revision 4b132aacb0768ac1e652cf517097ea6f237214b9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Intrinsyc Software
4  *
5  * History:
6  *   31-Jul-2002 : Initial version [FB]
7  *   29-Jan-2003 : added PXA255 support [FB]
8  *   20-Apr-2003 : ported to v2.5 (Dustin McIntire, Sensoria Corp.)
9  *
10  * Note:
11  *   This driver may change the memory bus clock rate, but will not do any
12  *   platform specific access timing changes... for example if you have flash
13  *   memory connected to CS0, you will need to register a platform specific
14  *   notifier which will adjust the memory access strobes to maintain a
15  *   minimum strobe width.
16  */
17 
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
19 
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
27 #include <linux/soc/pxa/cpu.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 
30 #ifdef DEBUG
31 static unsigned int freq_debug;
32 module_param(freq_debug, uint, 0);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(freq_debug, "Set the debug messages to on=1/off=0");
34 #else
35 #define freq_debug  0
36 #endif
37 
38 static struct regulator *vcc_core;
39 
40 static unsigned int pxa27x_maxfreq;
41 module_param(pxa27x_maxfreq, uint, 0);
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pxa27x_maxfreq, "Set the pxa27x maxfreq in MHz"
43 		 "(typically 624=>pxa270, 416=>pxa271, 520=>pxa272)");
44 
45 struct pxa_cpufreq_data {
46 	struct clk *clk_core;
47 };
48 static struct pxa_cpufreq_data  pxa_cpufreq_data;
49 
50 struct pxa_freqs {
51 	unsigned int khz;
52 	int vmin;
53 	int vmax;
54 };
55 
56 /*
57  * PXA255 definitions
58  */
59 static const struct pxa_freqs pxa255_run_freqs[] =
60 {
61 	/* CPU   MEMBUS		   run  turbo PXbus SDRAM */
62 	{ 99500, -1, -1},	/*  99,   99,   50,   50  */
63 	{132700, -1, -1},	/* 133,  133,   66,   66  */
64 	{199100, -1, -1},	/* 199,  199,   99,   99  */
65 	{265400, -1, -1},	/* 265,  265,  133,   66  */
66 	{331800, -1, -1},	/* 331,  331,  166,   83  */
67 	{398100, -1, -1},	/* 398,  398,  196,   99  */
68 };
69 
70 /* Use the turbo mode frequencies for the CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE policy */
71 static const struct pxa_freqs pxa255_turbo_freqs[] =
72 {
73 	/* CPU			   run  turbo PXbus SDRAM */
74 	{ 99500, -1, -1},	/*  99,   99,   50,   50  */
75 	{199100, -1, -1},	/*  99,  199,   50,   99  */
76 	{298500, -1, -1},	/*  99,  287,   50,   99  */
77 	{298600, -1, -1},	/* 199,  287,   99,   99  */
78 	{398100, -1, -1},	/* 199,  398,   99,   99  */
79 };
80 
81 #define NUM_PXA25x_RUN_FREQS ARRAY_SIZE(pxa255_run_freqs)
82 #define NUM_PXA25x_TURBO_FREQS ARRAY_SIZE(pxa255_turbo_freqs)
83 
84 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table
85 	pxa255_run_freq_table[NUM_PXA25x_RUN_FREQS+1];
86 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table
87 	pxa255_turbo_freq_table[NUM_PXA25x_TURBO_FREQS+1];
88 
89 static unsigned int pxa255_turbo_table;
90 module_param(pxa255_turbo_table, uint, 0);
91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pxa255_turbo_table, "Selects the frequency table (0 = run table, !0 = turbo table)");
92 
93 static struct pxa_freqs pxa27x_freqs[] = {
94 	{104000,  900000, 1705000 },
95 	{156000, 1000000, 1705000 },
96 	{208000, 1180000, 1705000 },
97 	{312000, 1250000, 1705000 },
98 	{416000, 1350000, 1705000 },
99 	{520000, 1450000, 1705000 },
100 	{624000, 1550000, 1705000 }
101 };
102 
103 #define NUM_PXA27x_FREQS ARRAY_SIZE(pxa27x_freqs)
104 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table
105 	pxa27x_freq_table[NUM_PXA27x_FREQS+1];
106 
107 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
108 
109 static int pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage(const struct pxa_freqs *pxa_freq)
110 {
111 	int ret = 0;
112 	int vmin, vmax;
113 
114 	if (!cpu_is_pxa27x())
115 		return 0;
116 
117 	vmin = pxa_freq->vmin;
118 	vmax = pxa_freq->vmax;
119 	if ((vmin == -1) || (vmax == -1))
120 		return 0;
121 
122 	ret = regulator_set_voltage(vcc_core, vmin, vmax);
123 	if (ret)
124 		pr_err("Failed to set vcc_core in [%dmV..%dmV]\n", vmin, vmax);
125 	return ret;
126 }
127 
128 static void pxa_cpufreq_init_voltages(void)
129 {
130 	vcc_core = regulator_get(NULL, "vcc_core");
131 	if (IS_ERR(vcc_core)) {
132 		pr_info("Didn't find vcc_core regulator\n");
133 		vcc_core = NULL;
134 	} else {
135 		pr_info("Found vcc_core regulator\n");
136 	}
137 }
138 #else
139 static int pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage(const struct pxa_freqs *pxa_freq)
140 {
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 static void pxa_cpufreq_init_voltages(void) { }
145 #endif
146 
147 static void find_freq_tables(struct cpufreq_frequency_table **freq_table,
148 			     const struct pxa_freqs **pxa_freqs)
149 {
150 	if (cpu_is_pxa25x()) {
151 		if (!pxa255_turbo_table) {
152 			*pxa_freqs = pxa255_run_freqs;
153 			*freq_table = pxa255_run_freq_table;
154 		} else {
155 			*pxa_freqs = pxa255_turbo_freqs;
156 			*freq_table = pxa255_turbo_freq_table;
157 		}
158 	} else if (cpu_is_pxa27x()) {
159 		*pxa_freqs = pxa27x_freqs;
160 		*freq_table = pxa27x_freq_table;
161 	} else {
162 		BUG();
163 	}
164 }
165 
166 static void pxa27x_guess_max_freq(void)
167 {
168 	if (!pxa27x_maxfreq) {
169 		pxa27x_maxfreq = 416000;
170 		pr_info("PXA CPU 27x max frequency not defined (pxa27x_maxfreq), assuming pxa271 with %dkHz maxfreq\n",
171 			pxa27x_maxfreq);
172 	} else {
173 		pxa27x_maxfreq *= 1000;
174 	}
175 }
176 
177 static unsigned int pxa_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
178 {
179 	struct pxa_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
180 
181 	return (unsigned int) clk_get_rate(data->clk_core) / 1000;
182 }
183 
184 static int pxa_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int idx)
185 {
186 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pxa_freqs_table;
187 	const struct pxa_freqs *pxa_freq_settings;
188 	struct pxa_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
189 	unsigned int new_freq_cpu;
190 	int ret = 0;
191 
192 	/* Get the current policy */
193 	find_freq_tables(&pxa_freqs_table, &pxa_freq_settings);
194 
195 	new_freq_cpu = pxa_freq_settings[idx].khz;
196 
197 	if (freq_debug)
198 		pr_debug("Changing CPU frequency from %d Mhz to %d Mhz\n",
199 			 policy->cur / 1000,  new_freq_cpu / 1000);
200 
201 	if (vcc_core && new_freq_cpu > policy->cur) {
202 		ret = pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage(&pxa_freq_settings[idx]);
203 		if (ret)
204 			return ret;
205 	}
206 
207 	clk_set_rate(data->clk_core, new_freq_cpu * 1000);
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Even if voltage setting fails, we don't report it, as the frequency
211 	 * change succeeded. The voltage reduction is not a critical failure,
212 	 * only power savings will suffer from this.
213 	 *
214 	 * Note: if the voltage change fails, and a return value is returned, a
215 	 * bug is triggered (seems a deadlock). Should anybody find out where,
216 	 * the "return 0" should become a "return ret".
217 	 */
218 	if (vcc_core && new_freq_cpu < policy->cur)
219 		ret = pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage(&pxa_freq_settings[idx]);
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static int pxa_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
225 {
226 	int i;
227 	unsigned int freq;
228 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pxa255_freq_table;
229 	const struct pxa_freqs *pxa255_freqs;
230 
231 	/* try to guess pxa27x cpu */
232 	if (cpu_is_pxa27x())
233 		pxa27x_guess_max_freq();
234 
235 	pxa_cpufreq_init_voltages();
236 
237 	/* set default policy and cpuinfo */
238 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 1000; /* FIXME: 1 ms, assumed */
239 
240 	/* Generate pxa25x the run cpufreq_frequency_table struct */
241 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_PXA25x_RUN_FREQS; i++) {
242 		pxa255_run_freq_table[i].frequency = pxa255_run_freqs[i].khz;
243 		pxa255_run_freq_table[i].driver_data = i;
244 	}
245 	pxa255_run_freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
246 
247 	/* Generate pxa25x the turbo cpufreq_frequency_table struct */
248 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_PXA25x_TURBO_FREQS; i++) {
249 		pxa255_turbo_freq_table[i].frequency =
250 			pxa255_turbo_freqs[i].khz;
251 		pxa255_turbo_freq_table[i].driver_data = i;
252 	}
253 	pxa255_turbo_freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
254 
255 	pxa255_turbo_table = !!pxa255_turbo_table;
256 
257 	/* Generate the pxa27x cpufreq_frequency_table struct */
258 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_PXA27x_FREQS; i++) {
259 		freq = pxa27x_freqs[i].khz;
260 		if (freq > pxa27x_maxfreq)
261 			break;
262 		pxa27x_freq_table[i].frequency = freq;
263 		pxa27x_freq_table[i].driver_data = i;
264 	}
265 	pxa27x_freq_table[i].driver_data = i;
266 	pxa27x_freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * Set the policy's minimum and maximum frequencies from the tables
270 	 * just constructed.  This sets cpuinfo.mxx_freq, min and max.
271 	 */
272 	if (cpu_is_pxa25x()) {
273 		find_freq_tables(&pxa255_freq_table, &pxa255_freqs);
274 		pr_info("using %s frequency table\n",
275 			pxa255_turbo_table ? "turbo" : "run");
276 
277 		policy->freq_table = pxa255_freq_table;
278 	}
279 	else if (cpu_is_pxa27x()) {
280 		policy->freq_table = pxa27x_freq_table;
281 	}
282 
283 	pr_info("frequency change support initialized\n");
284 
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static struct cpufreq_driver pxa_cpufreq_driver = {
289 	.flags	= CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK,
290 	.verify	= cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
291 	.target_index = pxa_set_target,
292 	.init	= pxa_cpufreq_init,
293 	.get	= pxa_cpufreq_get,
294 	.name	= "PXA2xx",
295 	.driver_data = &pxa_cpufreq_data,
296 };
297 
298 static int __init pxa_cpu_init(void)
299 {
300 	int ret = -ENODEV;
301 
302 	pxa_cpufreq_data.clk_core = clk_get_sys(NULL, "core");
303 	if (IS_ERR(pxa_cpufreq_data.clk_core))
304 		return PTR_ERR(pxa_cpufreq_data.clk_core);
305 
306 	if (cpu_is_pxa25x() || cpu_is_pxa27x())
307 		ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&pxa_cpufreq_driver);
308 	return ret;
309 }
310 
311 static void __exit pxa_cpu_exit(void)
312 {
313 	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&pxa_cpufreq_driver);
314 }
315 
316 
317 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intrinsyc Software Inc.");
318 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CPU frequency changing driver for the PXA architecture");
319 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
320 module_init(pxa_cpu_init);
321 module_exit(pxa_cpu_exit);
322