1 /* 2 * linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King 5 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de> 6 * 7 * Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> 8 * Added handling for CPU hotplug 9 * Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com> 10 * Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs 11 * 12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 14 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 15 * 16 */ 17 18 #include <linux/config.h> 19 #include <linux/kernel.h> 20 #include <linux/module.h> 21 #include <linux/init.h> 22 #include <linux/notifier.h> 23 #include <linux/cpufreq.h> 24 #include <linux/delay.h> 25 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 26 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 27 #include <linux/device.h> 28 #include <linux/slab.h> 29 #include <linux/cpu.h> 30 #include <linux/completion.h> 31 #include <linux/mutex.h> 32 33 #define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_CORE, "cpufreq-core", msg) 34 35 /** 36 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependend low 37 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock 38 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array. 39 */ 40 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver; 41 static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_data[NR_CPUS]; 42 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock); 43 44 /* internal prototypes */ 45 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int event); 46 static void handle_update(void *data); 47 48 /** 49 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the 50 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the 51 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle 52 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes. 53 * The mutex locks both lists. 54 */ 55 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list); 56 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_transition_notifier_list); 57 58 59 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list); 60 static DEFINE_MUTEX (cpufreq_governor_mutex); 61 62 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu) 63 { 64 struct cpufreq_policy *data; 65 unsigned long flags; 66 67 if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) 68 goto err_out; 69 70 /* get the cpufreq driver */ 71 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 72 73 if (!cpufreq_driver) 74 goto err_out_unlock; 75 76 if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner)) 77 goto err_out_unlock; 78 79 80 /* get the CPU */ 81 data = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu]; 82 83 if (!data) 84 goto err_out_put_module; 85 86 if (!kobject_get(&data->kobj)) 87 goto err_out_put_module; 88 89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 90 return data; 91 92 err_out_put_module: 93 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner); 94 err_out_unlock: 95 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 96 err_out: 97 return NULL; 98 } 99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get); 100 101 102 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *data) 103 { 104 kobject_put(&data->kobj); 105 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner); 106 } 107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put); 108 109 110 /********************************************************************* 111 * UNIFIED DEBUG HELPERS * 112 *********************************************************************/ 113 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG 114 115 /* what part(s) of the CPUfreq subsystem are debugged? */ 116 static unsigned int debug; 117 118 /* is the debug output ratelimit'ed using printk_ratelimit? User can 119 * set or modify this value. 120 */ 121 static unsigned int debug_ratelimit = 1; 122 123 /* is the printk_ratelimit'ing enabled? It's enabled after a successful 124 * loading of a cpufreq driver, temporarily disabled when a new policy 125 * is set, and disabled upon cpufreq driver removal 126 */ 127 static unsigned int disable_ratelimit = 1; 128 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(disable_ratelimit_lock); 129 130 static void cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(void) 131 { 132 unsigned long flags; 133 134 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags); 135 if (disable_ratelimit) 136 disable_ratelimit--; 137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags); 138 } 139 140 static void cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(void) 141 { 142 unsigned long flags; 143 144 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags); 145 disable_ratelimit++; 146 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags); 147 } 148 149 void cpufreq_debug_printk(unsigned int type, const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...) 150 { 151 char s[256]; 152 va_list args; 153 unsigned int len; 154 unsigned long flags; 155 156 WARN_ON(!prefix); 157 if (type & debug) { 158 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags); 159 if (!disable_ratelimit && debug_ratelimit && !printk_ratelimit()) { 160 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags); 161 return; 162 } 163 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags); 164 165 len = snprintf(s, 256, KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", prefix); 166 167 va_start(args, fmt); 168 len += vsnprintf(&s[len], (256 - len), fmt, args); 169 va_end(args); 170 171 printk(s); 172 173 WARN_ON(len < 5); 174 } 175 } 176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_debug_printk); 177 178 179 module_param(debug, uint, 0644); 180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "CPUfreq debugging: add 1 to debug core, 2 to debug drivers, and 4 to debug governors."); 181 182 module_param(debug_ratelimit, uint, 0644); 183 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_ratelimit, "CPUfreq debugging: set to 0 to disable ratelimiting."); 184 185 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */ 186 187 static inline void cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(void) { return; } 188 static inline void cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(void) { return; } 189 190 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */ 191 192 193 /********************************************************************* 194 * EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES * 195 *********************************************************************/ 196 197 /** 198 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy" 199 * 200 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock 201 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP 202 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch 203 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible. 204 */ 205 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP 206 static unsigned long l_p_j_ref; 207 static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq; 208 209 static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci) 210 { 211 if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS) 212 return; 213 214 if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) { 215 l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy; 216 l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old; 217 dprintk("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n", l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq); 218 } 219 if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && ci->old < ci->new) || 220 (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old > ci->new) || 221 (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) { 222 loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq, ci->new); 223 dprintk("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n", loops_per_jiffy, ci->new); 224 } 225 } 226 #else 227 static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci) { return; } 228 #endif 229 230 231 /** 232 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies 233 * on frequency transition. 234 * 235 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies" 236 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have 237 * external effects. 238 */ 239 void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state) 240 { 241 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 242 243 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()); 244 245 freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags; 246 dprintk("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n", 247 state, freqs->new); 248 249 policy = cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu]; 250 switch (state) { 251 252 case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE: 253 /* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency" 254 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is 255 * "old frequency". 256 */ 257 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) { 258 if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) && 259 (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) { 260 dprintk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: CPU frequency is" 261 " %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n", 262 freqs->old, policy->cur); 263 freqs->old = policy->cur; 264 } 265 } 266 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, 267 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs); 268 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs); 269 break; 270 271 case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE: 272 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs); 273 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, 274 CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs); 275 if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu)) 276 policy->cur = freqs->new; 277 break; 278 } 279 } 280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition); 281 282 283 284 /********************************************************************* 285 * SYSFS INTERFACE * 286 *********************************************************************/ 287 288 /** 289 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string 290 */ 291 static int cpufreq_parse_governor (char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy, 292 struct cpufreq_governor **governor) 293 { 294 if (!cpufreq_driver) 295 return -EINVAL; 296 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) { 297 if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) { 298 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE; 299 return 0; 300 } else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) { 301 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE; 302 return 0; 303 } 304 return -EINVAL; 305 } else { 306 struct cpufreq_governor *t; 307 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 308 if (!cpufreq_driver || !cpufreq_driver->target) 309 goto out; 310 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) { 311 if (!strnicmp(str_governor,t->name,CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) { 312 *governor = t; 313 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 314 return 0; 315 } 316 } 317 out: 318 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 319 } 320 return -EINVAL; 321 } 322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_parse_governor); 323 324 325 /* drivers/base/cpu.c */ 326 extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class; 327 328 329 /** 330 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() - print out cpufreq information 331 * 332 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be 333 * "unsigned int". 334 */ 335 336 #define show_one(file_name, object) \ 337 static ssize_t show_##file_name \ 338 (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf) \ 339 { \ 340 return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", policy->object); \ 341 } 342 343 show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq); 344 show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq); 345 show_one(scaling_min_freq, min); 346 show_one(scaling_max_freq, max); 347 show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur); 348 349 /** 350 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access 351 */ 352 #define store_one(file_name, object) \ 353 static ssize_t store_##file_name \ 354 (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, const char *buf, size_t count) \ 355 { \ 356 unsigned int ret = -EINVAL; \ 357 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; \ 358 \ 359 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu); \ 360 if (ret) \ 361 return -EINVAL; \ 362 \ 363 ret = sscanf (buf, "%u", &new_policy.object); \ 364 if (ret != 1) \ 365 return -EINVAL; \ 366 \ 367 ret = cpufreq_set_policy(&new_policy); \ 368 \ 369 return ret ? ret : count; \ 370 } 371 372 store_one(scaling_min_freq,min); 373 store_one(scaling_max_freq,max); 374 375 /** 376 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware 377 */ 378 static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf) 379 { 380 unsigned int cur_freq = cpufreq_get(policy->cpu); 381 if (!cur_freq) 382 return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>"); 383 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq); 384 } 385 386 387 /** 388 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU 389 */ 390 static ssize_t show_scaling_governor (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf) 391 { 392 if(policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE) 393 return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n"); 394 else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) 395 return sprintf(buf, "performance\n"); 396 else if (policy->governor) 397 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s\n", policy->governor->name); 398 return -EINVAL; 399 } 400 401 402 /** 403 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU 404 */ 405 static ssize_t store_scaling_governor (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, 406 const char *buf, size_t count) 407 { 408 unsigned int ret = -EINVAL; 409 char str_governor[16]; 410 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; 411 412 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu); 413 if (ret) 414 return ret; 415 416 ret = sscanf (buf, "%15s", str_governor); 417 if (ret != 1) 418 return -EINVAL; 419 420 if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy, &new_policy.governor)) 421 return -EINVAL; 422 423 ret = cpufreq_set_policy(&new_policy); 424 return ret ? ret : count; 425 } 426 427 /** 428 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded 429 */ 430 static ssize_t show_scaling_driver (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf) 431 { 432 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name); 433 } 434 435 /** 436 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors 437 */ 438 static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, 439 char *buf) 440 { 441 ssize_t i = 0; 442 struct cpufreq_governor *t; 443 444 if (!cpufreq_driver->target) { 445 i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave"); 446 goto out; 447 } 448 449 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) { 450 if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char)) - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2))) 451 goto out; 452 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s ", t->name); 453 } 454 out: 455 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n"); 456 return i; 457 } 458 /** 459 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition 460 */ 461 static ssize_t show_affected_cpus (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf) 462 { 463 ssize_t i = 0; 464 unsigned int cpu; 465 466 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, policy->cpus) { 467 if (i) 468 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " "); 469 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu); 470 if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5)) 471 break; 472 } 473 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n"); 474 return i; 475 } 476 477 478 #define define_one_ro(_name) \ 479 static struct freq_attr _name = \ 480 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL) 481 482 #define define_one_ro0400(_name) \ 483 static struct freq_attr _name = \ 484 __ATTR(_name, 0400, show_##_name, NULL) 485 486 #define define_one_rw(_name) \ 487 static struct freq_attr _name = \ 488 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name) 489 490 define_one_ro0400(cpuinfo_cur_freq); 491 define_one_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq); 492 define_one_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq); 493 define_one_ro(scaling_available_governors); 494 define_one_ro(scaling_driver); 495 define_one_ro(scaling_cur_freq); 496 define_one_ro(affected_cpus); 497 define_one_rw(scaling_min_freq); 498 define_one_rw(scaling_max_freq); 499 define_one_rw(scaling_governor); 500 501 static struct attribute * default_attrs[] = { 502 &cpuinfo_min_freq.attr, 503 &cpuinfo_max_freq.attr, 504 &scaling_min_freq.attr, 505 &scaling_max_freq.attr, 506 &affected_cpus.attr, 507 &scaling_governor.attr, 508 &scaling_driver.attr, 509 &scaling_available_governors.attr, 510 NULL 511 }; 512 513 #define to_policy(k) container_of(k,struct cpufreq_policy,kobj) 514 #define to_attr(a) container_of(a,struct freq_attr,attr) 515 516 static ssize_t show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr ,char * buf) 517 { 518 struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj); 519 struct freq_attr * fattr = to_attr(attr); 520 ssize_t ret; 521 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu); 522 if (!policy) 523 return -EINVAL; 524 ret = fattr->show ? fattr->show(policy,buf) : -EIO; 525 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 526 return ret; 527 } 528 529 static ssize_t store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, 530 const char * buf, size_t count) 531 { 532 struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj); 533 struct freq_attr * fattr = to_attr(attr); 534 ssize_t ret; 535 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu); 536 if (!policy) 537 return -EINVAL; 538 ret = fattr->store ? fattr->store(policy,buf,count) : -EIO; 539 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 540 return ret; 541 } 542 543 static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject * kobj) 544 { 545 struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj); 546 dprintk("last reference is dropped\n"); 547 complete(&policy->kobj_unregister); 548 } 549 550 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = { 551 .show = show, 552 .store = store, 553 }; 554 555 static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = { 556 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops, 557 .default_attrs = default_attrs, 558 .release = cpufreq_sysfs_release, 559 }; 560 561 562 /** 563 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device 564 * 565 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device. 566 */ 567 static int cpufreq_add_dev (struct sys_device * sys_dev) 568 { 569 unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id; 570 int ret = 0; 571 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; 572 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 573 struct freq_attr **drv_attr; 574 struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev; 575 unsigned long flags; 576 unsigned int j; 577 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 578 struct cpufreq_policy *managed_policy; 579 #endif 580 581 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) 582 return 0; 583 584 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(); 585 dprintk("adding CPU %u\n", cpu); 586 587 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 588 /* check whether a different CPU already registered this 589 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */ 590 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 591 if (unlikely(policy)) { 592 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 593 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 594 return 0; 595 } 596 #endif 597 598 if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner)) { 599 ret = -EINVAL; 600 goto module_out; 601 } 602 603 policy = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy), GFP_KERNEL); 604 if (!policy) { 605 ret = -ENOMEM; 606 goto nomem_out; 607 } 608 609 policy->cpu = cpu; 610 policy->cpus = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu); 611 612 mutex_init(&policy->lock); 613 mutex_lock(&policy->lock); 614 init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister); 615 INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update, (void *)(long)cpu); 616 617 /* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able 618 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU 619 */ 620 ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy); 621 if (ret) { 622 dprintk("initialization failed\n"); 623 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock); 624 goto err_out; 625 } 626 627 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 628 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) { 629 if (cpu == j) 630 continue; 631 632 /* check for existing affected CPUs. They may not be aware 633 * of it due to CPU Hotplug. 634 */ 635 managed_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(j); 636 if (unlikely(managed_policy)) { 637 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 638 managed_policy->cpus = policy->cpus; 639 cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu] = managed_policy; 640 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 641 642 dprintk("CPU already managed, adding link\n"); 643 sysfs_create_link(&sys_dev->kobj, 644 &managed_policy->kobj, "cpufreq"); 645 646 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 647 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock); 648 ret = 0; 649 goto err_out_driver_exit; /* call driver->exit() */ 650 } 651 } 652 #endif 653 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy)); 654 655 /* prepare interface data */ 656 policy->kobj.parent = &sys_dev->kobj; 657 policy->kobj.ktype = &ktype_cpufreq; 658 strlcpy(policy->kobj.name, "cpufreq", KOBJ_NAME_LEN); 659 660 ret = kobject_register(&policy->kobj); 661 if (ret) { 662 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock); 663 goto err_out_driver_exit; 664 } 665 /* set up files for this cpu device */ 666 drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr; 667 while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) { 668 sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr)); 669 drv_attr++; 670 } 671 if (cpufreq_driver->get) 672 sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr); 673 if (cpufreq_driver->target) 674 sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr); 675 676 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 677 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) 678 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = policy; 679 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 680 681 /* symlink affected CPUs */ 682 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) { 683 if (j == cpu) 684 continue; 685 if (!cpu_online(j)) 686 continue; 687 688 dprintk("CPU already managed, adding link\n"); 689 cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 690 cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(j); 691 sysfs_create_link(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, 692 "cpufreq"); 693 } 694 695 policy->governor = NULL; /* to assure that the starting sequence is 696 * run in cpufreq_set_policy */ 697 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock); 698 699 /* set default policy */ 700 701 ret = cpufreq_set_policy(&new_policy); 702 if (ret) { 703 dprintk("setting policy failed\n"); 704 goto err_out_unregister; 705 } 706 707 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner); 708 dprintk("initialization complete\n"); 709 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 710 711 return 0; 712 713 714 err_out_unregister: 715 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 716 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) 717 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = NULL; 718 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 719 720 kobject_unregister(&policy->kobj); 721 wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister); 722 723 err_out_driver_exit: 724 if (cpufreq_driver->exit) 725 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy); 726 727 err_out: 728 kfree(policy); 729 730 nomem_out: 731 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner); 732 module_out: 733 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 734 return ret; 735 } 736 737 738 /** 739 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device 740 * 741 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device. 742 */ 743 static int cpufreq_remove_dev (struct sys_device * sys_dev) 744 { 745 unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id; 746 unsigned long flags; 747 struct cpufreq_policy *data; 748 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 749 struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev; 750 unsigned int j; 751 #endif 752 753 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(); 754 dprintk("unregistering CPU %u\n", cpu); 755 756 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 757 data = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu]; 758 759 if (!data) { 760 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 761 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 762 return -EINVAL; 763 } 764 cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu] = NULL; 765 766 767 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 768 /* if this isn't the CPU which is the parent of the kobj, we 769 * only need to unlink, put and exit 770 */ 771 if (unlikely(cpu != data->cpu)) { 772 dprintk("removing link\n"); 773 cpu_clear(cpu, data->cpus); 774 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 775 sysfs_remove_link(&sys_dev->kobj, "cpufreq"); 776 cpufreq_cpu_put(data); 777 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 778 return 0; 779 } 780 #endif 781 782 783 if (!kobject_get(&data->kobj)) { 784 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 785 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 786 return -EFAULT; 787 } 788 789 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 790 /* if we have other CPUs still registered, we need to unlink them, 791 * or else wait_for_completion below will lock up. Clean the 792 * cpufreq_cpu_data[] while holding the lock, and remove the sysfs 793 * links afterwards. 794 */ 795 if (unlikely(cpus_weight(data->cpus) > 1)) { 796 for_each_cpu_mask(j, data->cpus) { 797 if (j == cpu) 798 continue; 799 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = NULL; 800 } 801 } 802 803 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 804 805 if (unlikely(cpus_weight(data->cpus) > 1)) { 806 for_each_cpu_mask(j, data->cpus) { 807 if (j == cpu) 808 continue; 809 dprintk("removing link for cpu %u\n", j); 810 cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(j); 811 sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj, "cpufreq"); 812 cpufreq_cpu_put(data); 813 } 814 } 815 #else 816 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 817 #endif 818 819 mutex_lock(&data->lock); 820 if (cpufreq_driver->target) 821 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP); 822 mutex_unlock(&data->lock); 823 824 kobject_unregister(&data->kobj); 825 826 kobject_put(&data->kobj); 827 828 /* we need to make sure that the underlying kobj is actually 829 * not referenced anymore by anybody before we proceed with 830 * unloading. 831 */ 832 dprintk("waiting for dropping of refcount\n"); 833 wait_for_completion(&data->kobj_unregister); 834 dprintk("wait complete\n"); 835 836 if (cpufreq_driver->exit) 837 cpufreq_driver->exit(data); 838 839 kfree(data); 840 841 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 842 return 0; 843 } 844 845 846 static void handle_update(void *data) 847 { 848 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned int)(long)data; 849 dprintk("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu); 850 cpufreq_update_policy(cpu); 851 } 852 853 /** 854 * cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're in deep trouble. 855 * @cpu: cpu number 856 * @old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at 857 * @new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at 858 * 859 * We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later. So either call 860 * to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()). 861 */ 862 static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq, unsigned int new_freq) 863 { 864 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs; 865 866 dprintk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing " 867 "core thinks of %u, is %u kHz.\n", old_freq, new_freq); 868 869 freqs.cpu = cpu; 870 freqs.old = old_freq; 871 freqs.new = new_freq; 872 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE); 873 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE); 874 } 875 876 877 /** 878 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) frpm policy->cur 879 * @cpu: CPU number 880 * 881 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver. 882 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs. 883 */ 884 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu) 885 { 886 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 887 unsigned int ret = 0; 888 889 if (policy) { 890 mutex_lock(&policy->lock); 891 ret = policy->cur; 892 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock); 893 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 894 } 895 896 return (ret); 897 } 898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get); 899 900 901 /** 902 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz) 903 * @cpu: CPU number 904 * 905 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency 906 */ 907 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) 908 { 909 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 910 unsigned int ret = 0; 911 912 if (!policy) 913 return 0; 914 915 if (!cpufreq_driver->get) 916 goto out; 917 918 mutex_lock(&policy->lock); 919 920 ret = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu); 921 922 if (ret && policy->cur && !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) { 923 /* verify no discrepancy between actual and saved value exists */ 924 if (unlikely(ret != policy->cur)) { 925 cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret); 926 schedule_work(&policy->update); 927 } 928 } 929 930 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock); 931 932 out: 933 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 934 935 return (ret); 936 } 937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get); 938 939 940 /** 941 * cpufreq_suspend - let the low level driver prepare for suspend 942 */ 943 944 static int cpufreq_suspend(struct sys_device * sysdev, pm_message_t pmsg) 945 { 946 int cpu = sysdev->id; 947 unsigned int ret = 0; 948 unsigned int cur_freq = 0; 949 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy; 950 951 dprintk("resuming cpu %u\n", cpu); 952 953 if (!cpu_online(cpu)) 954 return 0; 955 956 /* we may be lax here as interrupts are off. Nonetheless 957 * we need to grab the correct cpu policy, as to check 958 * whether we really run on this CPU. 959 */ 960 961 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 962 if (!cpu_policy) 963 return -EINVAL; 964 965 /* only handle each CPU group once */ 966 if (unlikely(cpu_policy->cpu != cpu)) { 967 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy); 968 return 0; 969 } 970 971 if (cpufreq_driver->suspend) { 972 ret = cpufreq_driver->suspend(cpu_policy, pmsg); 973 if (ret) { 974 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed in ->suspend " 975 "step on CPU %u\n", cpu_policy->cpu); 976 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy); 977 return ret; 978 } 979 } 980 981 982 if (cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS) 983 goto out; 984 985 if (cpufreq_driver->get) 986 cur_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu_policy->cpu); 987 988 if (!cur_freq || !cpu_policy->cur) { 989 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed to assert current " 990 "frequency is what timing core thinks it is.\n"); 991 goto out; 992 } 993 994 if (unlikely(cur_freq != cpu_policy->cur)) { 995 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs; 996 997 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN)) 998 dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "Warning: CPU frequency is %u, " 999 "cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n", 1000 cur_freq, cpu_policy->cur); 1001 1002 freqs.cpu = cpu; 1003 freqs.old = cpu_policy->cur; 1004 freqs.new = cur_freq; 1005 1006 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, 1007 CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE, &freqs); 1008 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE, &freqs); 1009 1010 cpu_policy->cur = cur_freq; 1011 } 1012 1013 out: 1014 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy); 1015 return 0; 1016 } 1017 1018 /** 1019 * cpufreq_resume - restore proper CPU frequency handling after resume 1020 * 1021 * 1.) resume CPUfreq hardware support (cpufreq_driver->resume()) 1022 * 2.) if ->target and !CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS: verify we're in sync 1023 * 3.) schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() ASAP as interrupts are 1024 * restored. 1025 */ 1026 static int cpufreq_resume(struct sys_device * sysdev) 1027 { 1028 int cpu = sysdev->id; 1029 unsigned int ret = 0; 1030 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy; 1031 1032 dprintk("resuming cpu %u\n", cpu); 1033 1034 if (!cpu_online(cpu)) 1035 return 0; 1036 1037 /* we may be lax here as interrupts are off. Nonetheless 1038 * we need to grab the correct cpu policy, as to check 1039 * whether we really run on this CPU. 1040 */ 1041 1042 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 1043 if (!cpu_policy) 1044 return -EINVAL; 1045 1046 /* only handle each CPU group once */ 1047 if (unlikely(cpu_policy->cpu != cpu)) { 1048 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy); 1049 return 0; 1050 } 1051 1052 if (cpufreq_driver->resume) { 1053 ret = cpufreq_driver->resume(cpu_policy); 1054 if (ret) { 1055 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed in ->resume " 1056 "step on CPU %u\n", cpu_policy->cpu); 1057 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy); 1058 return ret; 1059 } 1060 } 1061 1062 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) { 1063 unsigned int cur_freq = 0; 1064 1065 if (cpufreq_driver->get) 1066 cur_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu_policy->cpu); 1067 1068 if (!cur_freq || !cpu_policy->cur) { 1069 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed to assert " 1070 "current frequency is what timing core " 1071 "thinks it is.\n"); 1072 goto out; 1073 } 1074 1075 if (unlikely(cur_freq != cpu_policy->cur)) { 1076 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs; 1077 1078 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN)) 1079 dprintk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: CPU frequency" 1080 "is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n", 1081 cur_freq, cpu_policy->cur); 1082 1083 freqs.cpu = cpu; 1084 freqs.old = cpu_policy->cur; 1085 freqs.new = cur_freq; 1086 1087 blocking_notifier_call_chain( 1088 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, 1089 CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE, &freqs); 1090 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE, &freqs); 1091 1092 cpu_policy->cur = cur_freq; 1093 } 1094 } 1095 1096 out: 1097 schedule_work(&cpu_policy->update); 1098 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy); 1099 return ret; 1100 } 1101 1102 static struct sysdev_driver cpufreq_sysdev_driver = { 1103 .add = cpufreq_add_dev, 1104 .remove = cpufreq_remove_dev, 1105 .suspend = cpufreq_suspend, 1106 .resume = cpufreq_resume, 1107 }; 1108 1109 1110 /********************************************************************* 1111 * NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE * 1112 *********************************************************************/ 1113 1114 /** 1115 * cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq 1116 * @nb: notifier function to register 1117 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER 1118 * 1119 * Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that 1120 * are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after 1121 * the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about 1122 * changes in cpufreq policy. 1123 * 1124 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as 1125 * blocking_notifier_chain_register. 1126 */ 1127 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list) 1128 { 1129 int ret; 1130 1131 switch (list) { 1132 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER: 1133 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register( 1134 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb); 1135 break; 1136 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER: 1137 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register( 1138 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb); 1139 break; 1140 default: 1141 ret = -EINVAL; 1142 } 1143 1144 return ret; 1145 } 1146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier); 1147 1148 1149 /** 1150 * cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq 1151 * @nb: notifier block to be unregistered 1152 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER 1153 * 1154 * Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list. 1155 * 1156 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as 1157 * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister. 1158 */ 1159 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list) 1160 { 1161 int ret; 1162 1163 switch (list) { 1164 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER: 1165 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister( 1166 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb); 1167 break; 1168 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER: 1169 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister( 1170 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb); 1171 break; 1172 default: 1173 ret = -EINVAL; 1174 } 1175 1176 return ret; 1177 } 1178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier); 1179 1180 1181 /********************************************************************* 1182 * GOVERNORS * 1183 *********************************************************************/ 1184 1185 1186 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1187 unsigned int target_freq, 1188 unsigned int relation) 1189 { 1190 int retval = -EINVAL; 1191 1192 lock_cpu_hotplug(); 1193 dprintk("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u\n", policy->cpu, 1194 target_freq, relation); 1195 if (cpu_online(policy->cpu) && cpufreq_driver->target) 1196 retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation); 1197 1198 unlock_cpu_hotplug(); 1199 1200 return retval; 1201 } 1202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target); 1203 1204 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1205 unsigned int target_freq, 1206 unsigned int relation) 1207 { 1208 int ret; 1209 1210 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu); 1211 if (!policy) 1212 return -EINVAL; 1213 1214 mutex_lock(&policy->lock); 1215 1216 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation); 1217 1218 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock); 1219 1220 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 1221 return ret; 1222 } 1223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target); 1224 1225 1226 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int event) 1227 { 1228 int ret; 1229 1230 if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner)) 1231 return -EINVAL; 1232 1233 dprintk("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n", policy->cpu, event); 1234 ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event); 1235 1236 /* we keep one module reference alive for each CPU governed by this CPU */ 1237 if ((event != CPUFREQ_GOV_START) || ret) 1238 module_put(policy->governor->owner); 1239 if ((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP) && !ret) 1240 module_put(policy->governor->owner); 1241 1242 return ret; 1243 } 1244 1245 1246 int cpufreq_governor(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int event) 1247 { 1248 int ret = 0; 1249 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 1250 1251 if (!policy) 1252 return -EINVAL; 1253 1254 mutex_lock(&policy->lock); 1255 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, event); 1256 mutex_unlock(&policy->lock); 1257 1258 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 1259 return ret; 1260 } 1261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_governor); 1262 1263 1264 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor) 1265 { 1266 struct cpufreq_governor *t; 1267 1268 if (!governor) 1269 return -EINVAL; 1270 1271 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 1272 1273 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) { 1274 if (!strnicmp(governor->name,t->name,CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) { 1275 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 1276 return -EBUSY; 1277 } 1278 } 1279 list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list); 1280 1281 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 1282 return 0; 1283 } 1284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor); 1285 1286 1287 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor) 1288 { 1289 if (!governor) 1290 return; 1291 1292 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 1293 list_del(&governor->governor_list); 1294 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 1295 return; 1296 } 1297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor); 1298 1299 1300 1301 /********************************************************************* 1302 * POLICY INTERFACE * 1303 *********************************************************************/ 1304 1305 /** 1306 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy 1307 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy is written 1308 * 1309 * Reads the current cpufreq policy. 1310 */ 1311 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu) 1312 { 1313 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy; 1314 if (!policy) 1315 return -EINVAL; 1316 1317 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 1318 if (!cpu_policy) 1319 return -EINVAL; 1320 1321 mutex_lock(&cpu_policy->lock); 1322 memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy)); 1323 mutex_unlock(&cpu_policy->lock); 1324 1325 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy); 1326 return 0; 1327 } 1328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy); 1329 1330 1331 static int __cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *data, struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 1332 { 1333 int ret = 0; 1334 1335 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(); 1336 dprintk("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n", policy->cpu, 1337 policy->min, policy->max); 1338 1339 memcpy(&policy->cpuinfo, &data->cpuinfo, sizeof(struct cpufreq_cpuinfo)); 1340 1341 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */ 1342 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy); 1343 if (ret) 1344 goto error_out; 1345 1346 /* adjust if necessary - all reasons */ 1347 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, 1348 CPUFREQ_ADJUST, policy); 1349 1350 /* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/ 1351 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, 1352 CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, policy); 1353 1354 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, 1355 which might be different to the first one */ 1356 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy); 1357 if (ret) 1358 goto error_out; 1359 1360 /* notification of the new policy */ 1361 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, 1362 CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, policy); 1363 1364 data->min = policy->min; 1365 data->max = policy->max; 1366 1367 dprintk("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n", data->min, data->max); 1368 1369 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) { 1370 data->policy = policy->policy; 1371 dprintk("setting range\n"); 1372 ret = cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(policy); 1373 } else { 1374 if (policy->governor != data->governor) { 1375 /* save old, working values */ 1376 struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov = data->governor; 1377 1378 dprintk("governor switch\n"); 1379 1380 /* end old governor */ 1381 if (data->governor) 1382 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP); 1383 1384 /* start new governor */ 1385 data->governor = policy->governor; 1386 if (__cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) { 1387 /* new governor failed, so re-start old one */ 1388 dprintk("starting governor %s failed\n", data->governor->name); 1389 if (old_gov) { 1390 data->governor = old_gov; 1391 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_START); 1392 } 1393 ret = -EINVAL; 1394 goto error_out; 1395 } 1396 /* might be a policy change, too, so fall through */ 1397 } 1398 dprintk("governor: change or update limits\n"); 1399 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS); 1400 } 1401 1402 error_out: 1403 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 1404 return ret; 1405 } 1406 1407 /** 1408 * cpufreq_set_policy - set a new CPUFreq policy 1409 * @policy: policy to be set. 1410 * 1411 * Sets a new CPU frequency and voltage scaling policy. 1412 */ 1413 int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 1414 { 1415 int ret = 0; 1416 struct cpufreq_policy *data; 1417 1418 if (!policy) 1419 return -EINVAL; 1420 1421 data = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu); 1422 if (!data) 1423 return -EINVAL; 1424 1425 /* lock this CPU */ 1426 mutex_lock(&data->lock); 1427 1428 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(data, policy); 1429 data->user_policy.min = data->min; 1430 data->user_policy.max = data->max; 1431 data->user_policy.policy = data->policy; 1432 data->user_policy.governor = data->governor; 1433 1434 mutex_unlock(&data->lock); 1435 cpufreq_cpu_put(data); 1436 1437 return ret; 1438 } 1439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_set_policy); 1440 1441 1442 /** 1443 * cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy 1444 * @cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated 1445 * 1446 * Usefull for policy notifiers which have different necessities 1447 * at different times. 1448 */ 1449 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu) 1450 { 1451 struct cpufreq_policy *data = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 1452 struct cpufreq_policy policy; 1453 int ret = 0; 1454 1455 if (!data) 1456 return -ENODEV; 1457 1458 mutex_lock(&data->lock); 1459 1460 dprintk("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu); 1461 memcpy(&policy, data, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy)); 1462 policy.min = data->user_policy.min; 1463 policy.max = data->user_policy.max; 1464 policy.policy = data->user_policy.policy; 1465 policy.governor = data->user_policy.governor; 1466 1467 /* BIOS might change freq behind our back 1468 -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change */ 1469 if (cpufreq_driver->get) { 1470 policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu); 1471 if (!data->cur) { 1472 dprintk("Driver did not initialize current freq"); 1473 data->cur = policy.cur; 1474 } else { 1475 if (data->cur != policy.cur) 1476 cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, data->cur, policy.cur); 1477 } 1478 } 1479 1480 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(data, &policy); 1481 1482 mutex_unlock(&data->lock); 1483 1484 cpufreq_cpu_put(data); 1485 return ret; 1486 } 1487 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy); 1488 1489 static int __cpuinit cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, 1490 unsigned long action, void *hcpu) 1491 { 1492 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; 1493 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 1494 struct sys_device *sys_dev; 1495 1496 sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu); 1497 1498 if (sys_dev) { 1499 switch (action) { 1500 case CPU_ONLINE: 1501 cpufreq_add_dev(sys_dev); 1502 break; 1503 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: 1504 /* 1505 * We attempt to put this cpu in lowest frequency 1506 * possible before going down. This will permit 1507 * hardware-managed P-State to switch other related 1508 * threads to min or higher speeds if possible. 1509 */ 1510 policy = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu]; 1511 if (policy) { 1512 cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min, 1513 CPUFREQ_RELATION_H); 1514 } 1515 break; 1516 case CPU_DEAD: 1517 cpufreq_remove_dev(sys_dev); 1518 break; 1519 } 1520 } 1521 return NOTIFY_OK; 1522 } 1523 1524 static struct notifier_block cpufreq_cpu_notifier = 1525 { 1526 .notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback, 1527 }; 1528 1529 /********************************************************************* 1530 * REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER * 1531 *********************************************************************/ 1532 1533 /** 1534 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver 1535 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values# 1536 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver. 1537 * 1538 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code 1539 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first 1540 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime). 1541 * 1542 */ 1543 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data) 1544 { 1545 unsigned long flags; 1546 int ret; 1547 1548 if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init || 1549 ((!driver_data->setpolicy) && (!driver_data->target))) 1550 return -EINVAL; 1551 1552 dprintk("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name); 1553 1554 if (driver_data->setpolicy) 1555 driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS; 1556 1557 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1558 if (cpufreq_driver) { 1559 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1560 return -EBUSY; 1561 } 1562 cpufreq_driver = driver_data; 1563 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1564 1565 ret = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class,&cpufreq_sysdev_driver); 1566 1567 if ((!ret) && !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) { 1568 int i; 1569 ret = -ENODEV; 1570 1571 /* check for at least one working CPU */ 1572 for (i=0; i<NR_CPUS; i++) 1573 if (cpufreq_cpu_data[i]) 1574 ret = 0; 1575 1576 /* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */ 1577 if (ret) { 1578 dprintk("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n", driver_data->name); 1579 sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &cpufreq_sysdev_driver); 1580 1581 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1582 cpufreq_driver = NULL; 1583 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1584 } 1585 } 1586 1587 if (!ret) { 1588 register_cpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier); 1589 dprintk("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name); 1590 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 1591 } 1592 1593 return (ret); 1594 } 1595 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver); 1596 1597 1598 /** 1599 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver 1600 * 1601 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have 1602 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before! 1603 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is 1604 * currently not initialised. 1605 */ 1606 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver) 1607 { 1608 unsigned long flags; 1609 1610 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(); 1611 1612 if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver)) { 1613 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(); 1614 return -EINVAL; 1615 } 1616 1617 dprintk("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name); 1618 1619 sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &cpufreq_sysdev_driver); 1620 unregister_cpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier); 1621 1622 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1623 cpufreq_driver = NULL; 1624 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1625 1626 return 0; 1627 } 1628 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver); 1629