xref: /linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c (revision 40d269c000bda9fcd276a0412a9cebd3f6e344c5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
6  *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7  *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
8  *
9  *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
10  *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
11  *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
12  *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
13  */
14 
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16 
17 #include <linux/cpu.h>
18 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/suspend.h>
29 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
30 #include <linux/tick.h>
31 #include <linux/units.h>
32 #include <trace/events/power.h>
33 
34 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
35 
36 /* Macros to iterate over CPU policies */
37 #define for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, __active)			 \
38 	list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) \
39 		if ((__active) == !policy_is_inactive(__policy))
40 
41 #define for_each_active_policy(__policy)		\
42 	for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, true)
43 #define for_each_inactive_policy(__policy)		\
44 	for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, false)
45 
46 /* Iterate over governors */
47 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
48 #define for_each_governor(__governor)				\
49 	list_for_each_entry(__governor, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
50 
51 static char default_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
52 
53 /*
54  * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
55  * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
56  * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
57  */
58 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
59 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
60 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
61 
62 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpufreq_freq_invariance);
63 bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void)
64 {
65 	return static_branch_likely(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
66 }
67 
68 /* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
69 static bool cpufreq_suspended;
70 
71 static inline bool has_target(void)
72 {
73 	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
74 }
75 
76 bool has_target_index(void)
77 {
78 	return !!cpufreq_driver->target_index;
79 }
80 
81 /* internal prototypes */
82 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
83 static int cpufreq_init_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
84 static void cpufreq_exit_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
85 static void cpufreq_governor_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
86 static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
87 			      struct cpufreq_governor *new_gov,
88 			      unsigned int new_pol);
89 static bool cpufreq_boost_supported(void);
90 
91 /*
92  * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
93  * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
94  * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
95  * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
96  * The mutex locks both lists.
97  */
98 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
99 SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD_STATIC(cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
100 
101 static int off __read_mostly;
102 static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
103 {
104 	return off;
105 }
106 void disable_cpufreq(void)
107 {
108 	off = 1;
109 }
110 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
111 
112 bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
113 {
114 	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
115 }
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
117 
118 static struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
119 
120 struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
121 {
122 	if (have_governor_per_policy())
123 		return &policy->kobj;
124 	else
125 		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
126 }
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);
128 
129 static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
130 {
131 	struct kernel_cpustat kcpustat;
132 	u64 cur_wall_time;
133 	u64 idle_time;
134 	u64 busy_time;
135 
136 	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_nsecs(get_jiffies_64());
137 
138 	kcpustat_cpu_fetch(&kcpustat, cpu);
139 
140 	busy_time = kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
141 	busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
142 	busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
143 	busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
144 	busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
145 	busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
146 
147 	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
148 	if (wall)
149 		*wall = div_u64(cur_wall_time, NSEC_PER_USEC);
150 
151 	return div_u64(idle_time, NSEC_PER_USEC);
152 }
153 
154 u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
155 {
156 	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);
157 
158 	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
159 		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
160 	else if (!io_busy)
161 		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);
162 
163 	return idle_time;
164 }
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);
166 
167 /*
168  * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
169  * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
170  * - validate & show freq table passed
171  * - set policies transition latency
172  * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
173  */
174 void cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
175 		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
176 		unsigned int transition_latency)
177 {
178 	policy->freq_table = table;
179 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuration where all processors
183 	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
184 	 */
185 	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);
188 
189 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
190 {
191 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
192 
193 	return policy && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) ? policy : NULL;
194 }
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get_raw);
196 
197 unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
198 {
199 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
200 
201 	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
202 		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
203 		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
204 		return 0;
205 	}
206 
207 	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);
210 
211 /**
212  * cpufreq_cpu_get - Return policy for a CPU and mark it as busy.
213  * @cpu: CPU to find the policy for.
214  *
215  * Call cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() to obtain a cpufreq policy for @cpu and increment
216  * the kobject reference counter of that policy.  Return a valid policy on
217  * success or NULL on failure.
218  *
219  * The policy returned by this function has to be released with the help of
220  * cpufreq_cpu_put() to balance its kobject reference counter properly.
221  */
222 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
223 {
224 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
225 	unsigned long flags;
226 
227 	if (WARN_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
228 		return NULL;
229 
230 	/* get the cpufreq driver */
231 	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
232 
233 	if (cpufreq_driver) {
234 		/* get the CPU */
235 		policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
236 		if (policy)
237 			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
238 	}
239 
240 	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
241 
242 	return policy;
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
245 
246 /**
247  * cpufreq_cpu_put - Decrement kobject usage counter for cpufreq policy.
248  * @policy: cpufreq policy returned by cpufreq_cpu_get().
249  */
250 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
251 {
252 	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
253 }
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
255 
256 /**
257  * cpufreq_cpu_release - Unlock a policy and decrement its usage counter.
258  * @policy: cpufreq policy returned by cpufreq_cpu_acquire().
259  */
260 void cpufreq_cpu_release(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
261 {
262 	if (WARN_ON(!policy))
263 		return;
264 
265 	lockdep_assert_held(&policy->rwsem);
266 
267 	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
268 
269 	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
270 }
271 
272 /**
273  * cpufreq_cpu_acquire - Find policy for a CPU, mark it as busy and lock it.
274  * @cpu: CPU to find the policy for.
275  *
276  * Call cpufreq_cpu_get() to get a reference on the cpufreq policy for @cpu and
277  * if the policy returned by it is not NULL, acquire its rwsem for writing.
278  * Return the policy if it is active or release it and return NULL otherwise.
279  *
280  * The policy returned by this function has to be released with the help of
281  * cpufreq_cpu_release() in order to release its rwsem and balance its usage
282  * counter properly.
283  */
284 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_acquire(unsigned int cpu)
285 {
286 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
287 
288 	if (!policy)
289 		return NULL;
290 
291 	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
292 
293 	if (policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
294 		cpufreq_cpu_release(policy);
295 		return NULL;
296 	}
297 
298 	return policy;
299 }
300 
301 /*********************************************************************
302  *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
303  *********************************************************************/
304 
305 /**
306  * adjust_jiffies - Adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy".
307  * @val: CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE or CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE.
308  * @ci: Frequency change information.
309  *
310  * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
311  * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
312  * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
313  * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
314  */
315 static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
316 {
317 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
318 	static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
319 	static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
320 
321 	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
322 		return;
323 
324 	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
325 		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
326 		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
327 		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
328 			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
329 	}
330 	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
331 		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
332 								ci->new);
333 		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
334 			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
335 	}
336 #endif
337 }
338 
339 /**
340  * cpufreq_notify_transition - Notify frequency transition and adjust jiffies.
341  * @policy: cpufreq policy to enable fast frequency switching for.
342  * @freqs: contain details of the frequency update.
343  * @state: set to CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE or CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE.
344  *
345  * This function calls the transition notifiers and adjust_jiffies().
346  *
347  * It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have external effects.
348  */
349 static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
350 				      struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs,
351 				      unsigned int state)
352 {
353 	int cpu;
354 
355 	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
356 
357 	if (cpufreq_disabled())
358 		return;
359 
360 	freqs->policy = policy;
361 	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
362 	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
363 		 state, freqs->new);
364 
365 	switch (state) {
366 	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
367 		/*
368 		 * Detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
369 		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
370 		 * "old frequency".
371 		 */
372 		if (policy->cur && policy->cur != freqs->old) {
373 			pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
374 				 freqs->old, policy->cur);
375 			freqs->old = policy->cur;
376 		}
377 
378 		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
379 					 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
380 
381 		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
382 		break;
383 
384 	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
385 		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
386 		pr_debug("FREQ: %u - CPUs: %*pbl\n", freqs->new,
387 			 cpumask_pr_args(policy->cpus));
388 
389 		for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus)
390 			trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, cpu);
391 
392 		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
393 					 CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
394 
395 		cpufreq_stats_record_transition(policy, freqs->new);
396 		policy->cur = freqs->new;
397 	}
398 }
399 
400 /* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
401 static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
402 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
403 {
404 	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
405 	if (!transition_failed)
406 		return;
407 
408 	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
409 	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
410 	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
411 }
412 
413 void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
414 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
415 {
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * Catch double invocations of _begin() which lead to self-deadlock.
419 	 * ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core
420 	 * doesn't invoke _begin() on their behalf, and hence the chances of
421 	 * double invocations are very low. Moreover, there are scenarios
422 	 * where these checks can emit false-positive warnings in these
423 	 * drivers; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether.
424 	 */
425 	WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION)
426 				&& current == policy->transition_task);
427 
428 wait:
429 	wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);
430 
431 	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);
432 
433 	if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
434 		spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
435 		goto wait;
436 	}
437 
438 	policy->transition_ongoing = true;
439 	policy->transition_task = current;
440 
441 	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
442 
443 	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
444 }
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);
446 
447 void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
448 		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
449 {
450 	if (WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing))
451 		return;
452 
453 	cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);
454 
455 	arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus,
456 			    policy->cur,
457 			    arch_scale_freq_ref(policy->cpu));
458 
459 	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);
460 	policy->transition_ongoing = false;
461 	policy->transition_task = NULL;
462 	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
463 
464 	wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
465 }
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);
467 
468 /*
469  * Fast frequency switching status count.  Positive means "enabled", negative
470  * means "disabled" and 0 means "not decided yet".
471  */
472 static int cpufreq_fast_switch_count;
473 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
474 
475 static void cpufreq_list_transition_notifiers(void)
476 {
477 	struct notifier_block *nb;
478 
479 	pr_info("Registered transition notifiers:\n");
480 
481 	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.mutex);
482 
483 	for (nb = cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.head; nb; nb = nb->next)
484 		pr_info("%pS\n", nb->notifier_call);
485 
486 	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.mutex);
487 }
488 
489 /**
490  * cpufreq_enable_fast_switch - Enable fast frequency switching for policy.
491  * @policy: cpufreq policy to enable fast frequency switching for.
492  *
493  * Try to enable fast frequency switching for @policy.
494  *
495  * The attempt will fail if there is at least one transition notifier registered
496  * at this point, as fast frequency switching is quite fundamentally at odds
497  * with transition notifiers.  Thus if successful, it will make registration of
498  * transition notifiers fail going forward.
499  */
500 void cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
501 {
502 	lockdep_assert_held(&policy->rwsem);
503 
504 	if (!policy->fast_switch_possible)
505 		return;
506 
507 	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
508 	if (cpufreq_fast_switch_count >= 0) {
509 		cpufreq_fast_switch_count++;
510 		policy->fast_switch_enabled = true;
511 	} else {
512 		pr_warn("CPU%u: Fast frequency switching not enabled\n",
513 			policy->cpu);
514 		cpufreq_list_transition_notifiers();
515 	}
516 	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
517 }
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_enable_fast_switch);
519 
520 /**
521  * cpufreq_disable_fast_switch - Disable fast frequency switching for policy.
522  * @policy: cpufreq policy to disable fast frequency switching for.
523  */
524 void cpufreq_disable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
525 {
526 	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
527 	if (policy->fast_switch_enabled) {
528 		policy->fast_switch_enabled = false;
529 		if (!WARN_ON(cpufreq_fast_switch_count <= 0))
530 			cpufreq_fast_switch_count--;
531 	}
532 	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
533 }
534 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_disable_fast_switch);
535 
536 static unsigned int __resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
537 		unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
538 {
539 	unsigned int idx;
540 
541 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
542 
543 	if (!policy->freq_table)
544 		return target_freq;
545 
546 	idx = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
547 	policy->cached_resolved_idx = idx;
548 	policy->cached_target_freq = target_freq;
549 	return policy->freq_table[idx].frequency;
550 }
551 
552 /**
553  * cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq - Map a target frequency to a driver-supported
554  * one.
555  * @policy: associated policy to interrogate
556  * @target_freq: target frequency to resolve.
557  *
558  * The target to driver frequency mapping is cached in the policy.
559  *
560  * Return: Lowest driver-supported frequency greater than or equal to the
561  * given target_freq, subject to policy (min/max) and driver limitations.
562  */
563 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
564 					 unsigned int target_freq)
565 {
566 	return __resolve_freq(policy, target_freq, CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE);
567 }
568 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq);
569 
570 unsigned int cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
571 {
572 	unsigned int latency;
573 
574 	if (policy->transition_delay_us)
575 		return policy->transition_delay_us;
576 
577 	latency = policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency / NSEC_PER_USEC;
578 	if (latency) {
579 		unsigned int max_delay_us = 2 * MSEC_PER_SEC;
580 
581 		/*
582 		 * If the platform already has high transition_latency, use it
583 		 * as-is.
584 		 */
585 		if (latency > max_delay_us)
586 			return latency;
587 
588 		/*
589 		 * For platforms that can change the frequency very fast (< 2
590 		 * us), the above formula gives a decent transition delay. But
591 		 * for platforms where transition_latency is in milliseconds, it
592 		 * ends up giving unrealistic values.
593 		 *
594 		 * Cap the default transition delay to 2 ms, which seems to be
595 		 * a reasonable amount of time after which we should reevaluate
596 		 * the frequency.
597 		 */
598 		return min(latency * LATENCY_MULTIPLIER, max_delay_us);
599 	}
600 
601 	return LATENCY_MULTIPLIER;
602 }
603 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us);
604 
605 /*********************************************************************
606  *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
607  *********************************************************************/
608 static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
609 			  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
610 {
611 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
612 }
613 
614 static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
615 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
616 {
617 	int ret, enable;
618 
619 	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
620 	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
621 		return -EINVAL;
622 
623 	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
624 		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
625 		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
626 		return -EINVAL;
627 	}
628 
629 	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
630 		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
631 
632 	return count;
633 }
634 define_one_global_rw(boost);
635 
636 static ssize_t show_local_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
637 {
638 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", policy->boost_enabled);
639 }
640 
641 static ssize_t store_local_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
642 				 const char *buf, size_t count)
643 {
644 	int ret, enable;
645 
646 	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &enable);
647 	if (ret || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
648 		return -EINVAL;
649 
650 	if (!cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled)
651 		return -EINVAL;
652 
653 	if (policy->boost_enabled == enable)
654 		return count;
655 
656 	policy->boost_enabled = enable;
657 
658 	cpus_read_lock();
659 	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(policy, enable);
660 	cpus_read_unlock();
661 
662 	if (ret) {
663 		policy->boost_enabled = !policy->boost_enabled;
664 		return ret;
665 	}
666 
667 	return count;
668 }
669 
670 static struct freq_attr local_boost = __ATTR(boost, 0644, show_local_boost, store_local_boost);
671 
672 static struct cpufreq_governor *find_governor(const char *str_governor)
673 {
674 	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
675 
676 	for_each_governor(t)
677 		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
678 			return t;
679 
680 	return NULL;
681 }
682 
683 static struct cpufreq_governor *get_governor(const char *str_governor)
684 {
685 	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
686 
687 	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
688 	t = find_governor(str_governor);
689 	if (!t)
690 		goto unlock;
691 
692 	if (!try_module_get(t->owner))
693 		t = NULL;
694 
695 unlock:
696 	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
697 
698 	return t;
699 }
700 
701 static unsigned int cpufreq_parse_policy(char *str_governor)
702 {
703 	if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
704 		return CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
705 
706 	if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
707 		return CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
708 
709 	return CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN;
710 }
711 
712 /**
713  * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string only for has_target()
714  * @str_governor: Governor name.
715  */
716 static struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor)
717 {
718 	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
719 
720 	t = get_governor(str_governor);
721 	if (t)
722 		return t;
723 
724 	if (request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor))
725 		return NULL;
726 
727 	return get_governor(str_governor);
728 }
729 
730 /*
731  * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
732  * print out cpufreq information
733  *
734  * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
735  * "unsigned int".
736  */
737 
738 #define show_one(file_name, object)			\
739 static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
740 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
741 {							\
742 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
743 }
744 
745 show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
746 show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
747 show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
748 show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
749 show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
750 
751 __weak unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu)
752 {
753 	return 0;
754 }
755 
756 static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
757 {
758 	ssize_t ret;
759 	unsigned int freq;
760 
761 	freq = arch_freq_get_on_cpu(policy->cpu);
762 	if (freq)
763 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", freq);
764 	else if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
765 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu));
766 	else
767 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur);
768 	return ret;
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
773  */
774 #define store_one(file_name, object)			\
775 static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
776 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
777 {									\
778 	unsigned long val;						\
779 	int ret;							\
780 									\
781 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);					\
782 	if (ret)							\
783 		return ret;						\
784 									\
785 	ret = freq_qos_update_request(policy->object##_freq_req, val);\
786 	return ret >= 0 ? count : ret;					\
787 }
788 
789 store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
790 store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
791 
792 /*
793  * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
794  */
795 static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
796 					char *buf)
797 {
798 	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
799 
800 	if (cur_freq)
801 		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
802 
803 	return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>\n");
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
808  */
809 static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
810 {
811 	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
812 		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
813 	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
814 		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
815 	else if (policy->governor)
816 		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
817 				policy->governor->name);
818 	return -EINVAL;
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
823  */
824 static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
825 					const char *buf, size_t count)
826 {
827 	char str_governor[16];
828 	int ret;
829 
830 	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
831 	if (ret != 1)
832 		return -EINVAL;
833 
834 	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
835 		unsigned int new_pol;
836 
837 		new_pol = cpufreq_parse_policy(str_governor);
838 		if (!new_pol)
839 			return -EINVAL;
840 
841 		ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, NULL, new_pol);
842 	} else {
843 		struct cpufreq_governor *new_gov;
844 
845 		new_gov = cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor);
846 		if (!new_gov)
847 			return -EINVAL;
848 
849 		ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, new_gov,
850 					 CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN);
851 
852 		module_put(new_gov->owner);
853 	}
854 
855 	return ret ? ret : count;
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
860  */
861 static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
862 {
863 	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
868  */
869 static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
870 						char *buf)
871 {
872 	ssize_t i = 0;
873 	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
874 
875 	if (!has_target()) {
876 		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
877 		goto out;
878 	}
879 
880 	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
881 	for_each_governor(t) {
882 		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
883 		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
884 			break;
885 		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
886 	}
887 	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
888 out:
889 	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
890 	return i;
891 }
892 
893 ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
894 {
895 	ssize_t i = 0;
896 	unsigned int cpu;
897 
898 	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
899 		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u ", cpu);
900 		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
901 			break;
902 	}
903 
904 	/* Remove the extra space at the end */
905 	i--;
906 
907 	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
908 	return i;
909 }
910 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
911 
912 /*
913  * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
914  * hw coordination is in use
915  */
916 static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
917 {
918 	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
919 }
920 
921 /*
922  * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
923  */
924 static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
925 {
926 	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
927 }
928 
929 static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
930 					const char *buf, size_t count)
931 {
932 	unsigned int freq = 0;
933 	unsigned int ret;
934 
935 	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
936 		return -EINVAL;
937 
938 	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
939 	if (ret != 1)
940 		return -EINVAL;
941 
942 	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);
943 
944 	return count;
945 }
946 
947 static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
948 {
949 	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
950 		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");
951 
952 	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
953 }
954 
955 /*
956  * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
957  */
958 static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
959 {
960 	unsigned int limit;
961 	int ret;
962 	ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
963 	if (!ret)
964 		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
965 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
966 }
967 
968 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
969 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
970 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
971 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
972 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
973 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
974 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
975 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
976 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
977 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
978 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
979 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
980 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
981 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
982 
983 static struct attribute *cpufreq_attrs[] = {
984 	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
985 	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
986 	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
987 	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
988 	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
989 	&affected_cpus.attr,
990 	&related_cpus.attr,
991 	&scaling_governor.attr,
992 	&scaling_driver.attr,
993 	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
994 	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
995 	NULL
996 };
997 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(cpufreq);
998 
999 #define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
1000 #define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
1001 
1002 static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
1003 {
1004 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
1005 	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
1006 	ssize_t ret = -EBUSY;
1007 
1008 	if (!fattr->show)
1009 		return -EIO;
1010 
1011 	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1012 	if (likely(!policy_is_inactive(policy)))
1013 		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
1014 	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1015 
1016 	return ret;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
1020 		     const char *buf, size_t count)
1021 {
1022 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
1023 	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
1024 	ssize_t ret = -EBUSY;
1025 
1026 	if (!fattr->store)
1027 		return -EIO;
1028 
1029 	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1030 	if (likely(!policy_is_inactive(policy)))
1031 		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
1032 	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1033 
1034 	return ret;
1035 }
1036 
1037 static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1038 {
1039 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
1040 	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
1041 	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1042 }
1043 
1044 static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
1045 	.show	= show,
1046 	.store	= store,
1047 };
1048 
1049 static const struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
1050 	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
1051 	.default_groups	= cpufreq_groups,
1052 	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
1053 };
1054 
1055 static void add_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu,
1056 				struct device *dev)
1057 {
1058 	if (unlikely(!dev))
1059 		return;
1060 
1061 	if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus))
1062 		return;
1063 
1064 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Adding symlink\n", __func__);
1065 	if (sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq"))
1066 		dev_err(dev, "cpufreq symlink creation failed\n");
1067 }
1068 
1069 static void remove_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu,
1070 				   struct device *dev)
1071 {
1072 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Removing symlink\n", __func__);
1073 	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1074 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus);
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1078 {
1079 	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
1080 	int ret = 0;
1081 
1082 	/* set up files for this cpu device */
1083 	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
1084 	while (drv_attr && *drv_attr) {
1085 		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
1086 		if (ret)
1087 			return ret;
1088 		drv_attr++;
1089 	}
1090 	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
1091 		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
1092 		if (ret)
1093 			return ret;
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
1097 	if (ret)
1098 		return ret;
1099 
1100 	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
1101 		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
1102 		if (ret)
1103 			return ret;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
1107 		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &local_boost.attr);
1108 		if (ret)
1109 			return ret;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	return 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static int cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1116 {
1117 	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
1118 	unsigned int pol = CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN;
1119 	int ret;
1120 
1121 	if (has_target()) {
1122 		/* Update policy governor to the one used before hotplug. */
1123 		gov = get_governor(policy->last_governor);
1124 		if (gov) {
1125 			pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
1126 				 gov->name, policy->cpu);
1127 		} else {
1128 			gov = get_governor(default_governor);
1129 		}
1130 
1131 		if (!gov) {
1132 			gov = cpufreq_default_governor();
1133 			__module_get(gov->owner);
1134 		}
1135 
1136 	} else {
1137 
1138 		/* Use the default policy if there is no last_policy. */
1139 		if (policy->last_policy) {
1140 			pol = policy->last_policy;
1141 		} else {
1142 			pol = cpufreq_parse_policy(default_governor);
1143 			/*
1144 			 * In case the default governor is neither "performance"
1145 			 * nor "powersave", fall back to the initial policy
1146 			 * value set by the driver.
1147 			 */
1148 			if (pol == CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN)
1149 				pol = policy->policy;
1150 		}
1151 		if (pol != CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE &&
1152 		    pol != CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
1153 			return -ENODATA;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, gov, pol);
1157 	if (gov)
1158 		module_put(gov->owner);
1159 
1160 	return ret;
1161 }
1162 
1163 static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1164 {
1165 	int ret = 0;
1166 
1167 	/* Has this CPU been taken care of already? */
1168 	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus))
1169 		return 0;
1170 
1171 	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1172 	if (has_target())
1173 		cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
1174 
1175 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1176 
1177 	if (has_target()) {
1178 		ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
1179 		if (ret)
1180 			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
1181 	}
1182 	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1183 	return ret;
1184 }
1185 
1186 void refresh_frequency_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1187 {
1188 	if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
1189 		pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", policy->cpu);
1190 
1191 		cpufreq_set_policy(policy, policy->governor, policy->policy);
1192 	}
1193 }
1194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(refresh_frequency_limits);
1195 
1196 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
1197 {
1198 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
1199 		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
1200 
1201 	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", policy->cpu);
1202 	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1203 	refresh_frequency_limits(policy);
1204 	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1205 }
1206 
1207 static int cpufreq_notifier_min(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long freq,
1208 				void *data)
1209 {
1210 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = container_of(nb, struct cpufreq_policy, nb_min);
1211 
1212 	schedule_work(&policy->update);
1213 	return 0;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static int cpufreq_notifier_max(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long freq,
1217 				void *data)
1218 {
1219 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = container_of(nb, struct cpufreq_policy, nb_max);
1220 
1221 	schedule_work(&policy->update);
1222 	return 0;
1223 }
1224 
1225 static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1226 {
1227 	struct kobject *kobj;
1228 	struct completion *cmp;
1229 
1230 	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1231 	cpufreq_stats_free_table(policy);
1232 	kobj = &policy->kobj;
1233 	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
1234 	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1235 	kobject_put(kobj);
1236 
1237 	/*
1238 	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
1239 	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
1240 	 * proceed with unloading.
1241 	 */
1242 	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
1243 	wait_for_completion(cmp);
1244 	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
1245 }
1246 
1247 static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(unsigned int cpu)
1248 {
1249 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1250 	struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
1251 	int ret;
1252 
1253 	if (!dev)
1254 		return NULL;
1255 
1256 	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
1257 	if (!policy)
1258 		return NULL;
1259 
1260 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1261 		goto err_free_policy;
1262 
1263 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1264 		goto err_free_cpumask;
1265 
1266 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->real_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1267 		goto err_free_rcpumask;
1268 
1269 	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1270 	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
1271 				   cpufreq_global_kobject, "policy%u", cpu);
1272 	if (ret) {
1273 		dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
1274 		/*
1275 		 * The entire policy object will be freed below, but the extra
1276 		 * memory allocated for the kobject name needs to be freed by
1277 		 * releasing the kobject.
1278 		 */
1279 		kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
1280 		goto err_free_real_cpus;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	freq_constraints_init(&policy->constraints);
1284 
1285 	policy->nb_min.notifier_call = cpufreq_notifier_min;
1286 	policy->nb_max.notifier_call = cpufreq_notifier_max;
1287 
1288 	ret = freq_qos_add_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
1289 				    &policy->nb_min);
1290 	if (ret) {
1291 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register MIN QoS notifier: %d (CPU%u)\n",
1292 			ret, cpu);
1293 		goto err_kobj_remove;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	ret = freq_qos_add_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MAX,
1297 				    &policy->nb_max);
1298 	if (ret) {
1299 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register MAX QoS notifier: %d (CPU%u)\n",
1300 			ret, cpu);
1301 		goto err_min_qos_notifier;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1305 	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1306 	spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
1307 	init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
1308 	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
1309 
1310 	policy->cpu = cpu;
1311 	return policy;
1312 
1313 err_min_qos_notifier:
1314 	freq_qos_remove_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
1315 				 &policy->nb_min);
1316 err_kobj_remove:
1317 	cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1318 err_free_real_cpus:
1319 	free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1320 err_free_rcpumask:
1321 	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1322 err_free_cpumask:
1323 	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
1324 err_free_policy:
1325 	kfree(policy);
1326 
1327 	return NULL;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1331 {
1332 	unsigned long flags;
1333 	int cpu;
1334 
1335 	/*
1336 	 * The callers must ensure the policy is inactive by now, to avoid any
1337 	 * races with show()/store() callbacks.
1338 	 */
1339 	if (unlikely(!policy_is_inactive(policy)))
1340 		pr_warn("%s: Freeing active policy\n", __func__);
1341 
1342 	/* Remove policy from list */
1343 	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1344 	list_del(&policy->policy_list);
1345 
1346 	for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
1347 		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
1348 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1349 
1350 	freq_qos_remove_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MAX,
1351 				 &policy->nb_max);
1352 	freq_qos_remove_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
1353 				 &policy->nb_min);
1354 
1355 	/* Cancel any pending policy->update work before freeing the policy. */
1356 	cancel_work_sync(&policy->update);
1357 
1358 	if (policy->max_freq_req) {
1359 		/*
1360 		 * Remove max_freq_req after sending CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY
1361 		 * notification, since CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY notification was
1362 		 * sent after adding max_freq_req earlier.
1363 		 */
1364 		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1365 					     CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);
1366 		freq_qos_remove_request(policy->max_freq_req);
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	freq_qos_remove_request(policy->min_freq_req);
1370 	kfree(policy->min_freq_req);
1371 
1372 	cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1373 	free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1374 	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1375 	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
1376 	kfree(policy);
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
1380 {
1381 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1382 	bool new_policy;
1383 	unsigned long flags;
1384 	unsigned int j;
1385 	int ret;
1386 
1387 	pr_debug("%s: bringing CPU%u online\n", __func__, cpu);
1388 
1389 	/* Check if this CPU already has a policy to manage it */
1390 	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1391 	if (policy) {
1392 		WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus));
1393 		if (!policy_is_inactive(policy))
1394 			return cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1395 
1396 		/* This is the only online CPU for the policy.  Start over. */
1397 		new_policy = false;
1398 		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1399 		policy->cpu = cpu;
1400 		policy->governor = NULL;
1401 	} else {
1402 		new_policy = true;
1403 		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc(cpu);
1404 		if (!policy)
1405 			return -ENOMEM;
1406 		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	if (!new_policy && cpufreq_driver->online) {
1410 		/* Recover policy->cpus using related_cpus */
1411 		cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, policy->related_cpus);
1412 
1413 		ret = cpufreq_driver->online(policy);
1414 		if (ret) {
1415 			pr_debug("%s: %d: initialization failed\n", __func__,
1416 				 __LINE__);
1417 			goto out_exit_policy;
1418 		}
1419 	} else {
1420 		cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
1421 
1422 		/*
1423 		 * Call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
1424 		 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU.
1425 		 */
1426 		ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
1427 		if (ret) {
1428 			pr_debug("%s: %d: initialization failed\n", __func__,
1429 				 __LINE__);
1430 			goto out_free_policy;
1431 		}
1432 
1433 		/* Let the per-policy boost flag mirror the cpufreq_driver boost during init */
1434 		policy->boost_enabled = cpufreq_boost_enabled() && policy_has_boost_freq(policy);
1435 
1436 		/*
1437 		 * The initialization has succeeded and the policy is online.
1438 		 * If there is a problem with its frequency table, take it
1439 		 * offline and drop it.
1440 		 */
1441 		ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort(policy);
1442 		if (ret)
1443 			goto out_offline_policy;
1444 
1445 		/* related_cpus should at least include policy->cpus. */
1446 		cpumask_copy(policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	/*
1450 	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
1451 	 * managing offline cpus here.
1452 	 */
1453 	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
1454 
1455 	if (new_policy) {
1456 		for_each_cpu(j, policy->related_cpus) {
1457 			per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
1458 			add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j, get_cpu_device(j));
1459 		}
1460 
1461 		policy->min_freq_req = kzalloc(2 * sizeof(*policy->min_freq_req),
1462 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1463 		if (!policy->min_freq_req) {
1464 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1465 			goto out_destroy_policy;
1466 		}
1467 
1468 		ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints,
1469 					   policy->min_freq_req, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
1470 					   FREQ_QOS_MIN_DEFAULT_VALUE);
1471 		if (ret < 0) {
1472 			/*
1473 			 * So we don't call freq_qos_remove_request() for an
1474 			 * uninitialized request.
1475 			 */
1476 			kfree(policy->min_freq_req);
1477 			policy->min_freq_req = NULL;
1478 			goto out_destroy_policy;
1479 		}
1480 
1481 		/*
1482 		 * This must be initialized right here to avoid calling
1483 		 * freq_qos_remove_request() on uninitialized request in case
1484 		 * of errors.
1485 		 */
1486 		policy->max_freq_req = policy->min_freq_req + 1;
1487 
1488 		ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints,
1489 					   policy->max_freq_req, FREQ_QOS_MAX,
1490 					   FREQ_QOS_MAX_DEFAULT_VALUE);
1491 		if (ret < 0) {
1492 			policy->max_freq_req = NULL;
1493 			goto out_destroy_policy;
1494 		}
1495 
1496 		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1497 				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	if (cpufreq_driver->get && has_target()) {
1501 		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
1502 		if (!policy->cur) {
1503 			ret = -EIO;
1504 			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
1505 			goto out_destroy_policy;
1506 		}
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	/*
1510 	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
1511 	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
1512 	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
1513 	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
1514 	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
1515 	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
1516 	 * isn't found in freq-table.
1517 	 *
1518 	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
1519 	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
1520 	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
1521 	 * is initialized to zero).
1522 	 *
1523 	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
1524 	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
1525 	 * equal to target-freq.
1526 	 */
1527 	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
1528 	    && has_target()) {
1529 		unsigned int old_freq = policy->cur;
1530 
1531 		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
1532 		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, old_freq);
1533 		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
1534 			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, old_freq - 1,
1535 						      CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
1536 
1537 			/*
1538 			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
1539 			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
1540 			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
1541 			 */
1542 			BUG_ON(ret);
1543 			pr_info("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted initial frequency: %u KHz, changing to: %u KHz\n",
1544 				__func__, policy->cpu, old_freq, policy->cur);
1545 		}
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	if (new_policy) {
1549 		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy);
1550 		if (ret)
1551 			goto out_destroy_policy;
1552 
1553 		cpufreq_stats_create_table(policy);
1554 
1555 		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1556 		list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
1557 		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1558 
1559 		/*
1560 		 * Register with the energy model before
1561 		 * sugov_eas_rebuild_sd() is called, which will result
1562 		 * in rebuilding of the sched domains, which should only be done
1563 		 * once the energy model is properly initialized for the policy
1564 		 * first.
1565 		 *
1566 		 * Also, this should be called before the policy is registered
1567 		 * with cooling framework.
1568 		 */
1569 		if (cpufreq_driver->register_em)
1570 			cpufreq_driver->register_em(policy);
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	ret = cpufreq_init_policy(policy);
1574 	if (ret) {
1575 		pr_err("%s: Failed to initialize policy for cpu: %d (%d)\n",
1576 		       __func__, cpu, ret);
1577 		goto out_destroy_policy;
1578 	}
1579 
1580 	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1581 
1582 	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1583 
1584 	/* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */
1585 	if (cpufreq_driver->ready)
1586 		cpufreq_driver->ready(policy);
1587 
1588 	/* Register cpufreq cooling only for a new policy */
1589 	if (new_policy && cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(cpufreq_driver))
1590 		policy->cdev = of_cpufreq_cooling_register(policy);
1591 
1592 	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1593 
1594 	return 0;
1595 
1596 out_destroy_policy:
1597 	for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus)
1598 		remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j, get_cpu_device(j));
1599 
1600 out_offline_policy:
1601 	if (cpufreq_driver->offline)
1602 		cpufreq_driver->offline(policy);
1603 
1604 out_exit_policy:
1605 	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1606 		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1607 
1608 out_free_policy:
1609 	cpumask_clear(policy->cpus);
1610 	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1611 
1612 	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1613 	return ret;
1614 }
1615 
1616 /**
1617  * cpufreq_add_dev - the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1618  * @dev: CPU device.
1619  * @sif: Subsystem interface structure pointer (not used)
1620  */
1621 static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1622 {
1623 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1624 	unsigned cpu = dev->id;
1625 	int ret;
1626 
1627 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: adding CPU%u\n", __func__, cpu);
1628 
1629 	if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
1630 		ret = cpufreq_online(cpu);
1631 		if (ret)
1632 			return ret;
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	/* Create sysfs link on CPU registration */
1636 	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1637 	if (policy)
1638 		add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu, dev);
1639 
1640 	return 0;
1641 }
1642 
1643 static void __cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu, struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1644 {
1645 	int ret;
1646 
1647 	if (has_target())
1648 		cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
1649 
1650 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1651 
1652 	if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
1653 		/* Nominate a new CPU if necessary. */
1654 		if (cpu == policy->cpu)
1655 			policy->cpu = cpumask_any(policy->cpus);
1656 
1657 		/* Start the governor again for the active policy. */
1658 		if (has_target()) {
1659 			ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
1660 			if (ret)
1661 				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
1662 		}
1663 
1664 		return;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	if (has_target())
1668 		strscpy(policy->last_governor, policy->governor->name,
1669 			CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1670 	else
1671 		policy->last_policy = policy->policy;
1672 
1673 	if (has_target())
1674 		cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
1675 
1676 	/*
1677 	 * Perform the ->offline() during light-weight tear-down, as
1678 	 * that allows fast recovery when the CPU comes back.
1679 	 */
1680 	if (cpufreq_driver->offline) {
1681 		cpufreq_driver->offline(policy);
1682 	} else if (cpufreq_driver->exit) {
1683 		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1684 		policy->freq_table = NULL;
1685 	}
1686 }
1687 
1688 static int cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu)
1689 {
1690 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1691 
1692 	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
1693 
1694 	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
1695 	if (!policy) {
1696 		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
1697 		return 0;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1701 
1702 	__cpufreq_offline(cpu, policy);
1703 
1704 	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1705 	return 0;
1706 }
1707 
1708 /*
1709  * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1710  *
1711  * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1712  */
1713 static void cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1714 {
1715 	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1716 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1717 
1718 	if (!policy)
1719 		return;
1720 
1721 	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1722 
1723 	if (cpu_online(cpu))
1724 		__cpufreq_offline(cpu, policy);
1725 
1726 	remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu, dev);
1727 
1728 	if (!cpumask_empty(policy->real_cpus)) {
1729 		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1730 		return;
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	/*
1734 	 * Unregister cpufreq cooling once all the CPUs of the policy are
1735 	 * removed.
1736 	 */
1737 	if (cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(cpufreq_driver)) {
1738 		cpufreq_cooling_unregister(policy->cdev);
1739 		policy->cdev = NULL;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	/* We did light-weight exit earlier, do full tear down now */
1743 	if (cpufreq_driver->offline)
1744 		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1745 
1746 	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1747 
1748 	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1749 }
1750 
1751 /**
1752  * cpufreq_out_of_sync - Fix up actual and saved CPU frequency difference.
1753  * @policy: Policy managing CPUs.
1754  * @new_freq: New CPU frequency.
1755  *
1756  * Adjust to the current frequency first and clean up later by either calling
1757  * cpufreq_update_policy(), or scheduling handle_update().
1758  */
1759 static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1760 				unsigned int new_freq)
1761 {
1762 	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1763 
1764 	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
1765 		 policy->cur, new_freq);
1766 
1767 	freqs.old = policy->cur;
1768 	freqs.new = new_freq;
1769 
1770 	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
1771 	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
1772 }
1773 
1774 static unsigned int cpufreq_verify_current_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool update)
1775 {
1776 	unsigned int new_freq;
1777 
1778 	new_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
1779 	if (!new_freq)
1780 		return 0;
1781 
1782 	/*
1783 	 * If fast frequency switching is used with the given policy, the check
1784 	 * against policy->cur is pointless, so skip it in that case.
1785 	 */
1786 	if (policy->fast_switch_enabled || !has_target())
1787 		return new_freq;
1788 
1789 	if (policy->cur != new_freq) {
1790 		/*
1791 		 * For some platforms, the frequency returned by hardware may be
1792 		 * slightly different from what is provided in the frequency
1793 		 * table, for example hardware may return 499 MHz instead of 500
1794 		 * MHz. In such cases it is better to avoid getting into
1795 		 * unnecessary frequency updates.
1796 		 */
1797 		if (abs(policy->cur - new_freq) < KHZ_PER_MHZ)
1798 			return policy->cur;
1799 
1800 		cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, new_freq);
1801 		if (update)
1802 			schedule_work(&policy->update);
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	return new_freq;
1806 }
1807 
1808 /**
1809  * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1810  * @cpu: CPU number
1811  *
1812  * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
1813  * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
1814  */
1815 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
1816 {
1817 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1818 	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1819 	unsigned long flags;
1820 
1821 	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1822 
1823 	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get) {
1824 		ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1825 		read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1826 		return ret_freq;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1830 
1831 	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1832 	if (policy) {
1833 		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1834 		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1835 	}
1836 
1837 	return ret_freq;
1838 }
1839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
1840 
1841 /**
1842  * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
1843  * @cpu: CPU number
1844  *
1845  * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
1846  */
1847 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
1848 {
1849 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1850 	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1851 
1852 	if (policy) {
1853 		ret_freq = policy->max;
1854 		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1855 	}
1856 
1857 	return ret_freq;
1858 }
1859 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);
1860 
1861 /**
1862  * cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq - get the max hardware frequency of the CPU
1863  * @cpu: CPU number
1864  *
1865  * The default return value is the max_freq field of cpuinfo.
1866  */
1867 __weak unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu)
1868 {
1869 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1870 	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1871 
1872 	if (policy) {
1873 		ret_freq = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
1874 		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1875 	}
1876 
1877 	return ret_freq;
1878 }
1879 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq);
1880 
1881 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1882 {
1883 	if (unlikely(policy_is_inactive(policy)))
1884 		return 0;
1885 
1886 	return cpufreq_verify_current_freq(policy, true);
1887 }
1888 
1889 /**
1890  * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
1891  * @cpu: CPU number
1892  *
1893  * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
1894  */
1895 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1896 {
1897 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1898 	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1899 
1900 	if (policy) {
1901 		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1902 		if (cpufreq_driver->get)
1903 			ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
1904 		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1905 
1906 		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	return ret_freq;
1910 }
1911 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
1912 
1913 static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
1914 	.name		= "cpufreq",
1915 	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
1916 	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
1917 	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1918 };
1919 
1920 /*
1921  * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
1922  * during suspend..
1923  */
1924 int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1925 {
1926 	int ret;
1927 
1928 	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
1929 		pr_debug("%s: suspend_freq not defined\n", __func__);
1930 		return 0;
1931 	}
1932 
1933 	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
1934 			policy->suspend_freq);
1935 
1936 	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
1937 			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
1938 	if (ret)
1939 		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
1940 				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);
1941 
1942 	return ret;
1943 }
1944 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);
1945 
1946 /**
1947  * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors.
1948  *
1949  * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
1950  * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
1951  * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
1952  * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1953  */
1954 void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1955 {
1956 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1957 
1958 	if (!cpufreq_driver)
1959 		return;
1960 
1961 	if (!has_target() && !cpufreq_driver->suspend)
1962 		goto suspend;
1963 
1964 	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);
1965 
1966 	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
1967 		if (has_target()) {
1968 			down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1969 			cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
1970 			up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1971 		}
1972 
1973 		if (cpufreq_driver->suspend && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
1974 			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %s\n", __func__,
1975 				cpufreq_driver->name);
1976 	}
1977 
1978 suspend:
1979 	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1980 }
1981 
1982 /**
1983  * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors.
1984  *
1985  * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
1986  * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
1987  */
1988 void cpufreq_resume(void)
1989 {
1990 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1991 	int ret;
1992 
1993 	if (!cpufreq_driver)
1994 		return;
1995 
1996 	if (unlikely(!cpufreq_suspended))
1997 		return;
1998 
1999 	cpufreq_suspended = false;
2000 
2001 	if (!has_target() && !cpufreq_driver->resume)
2002 		return;
2003 
2004 	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
2005 
2006 	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
2007 		if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy)) {
2008 			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %s\n", __func__,
2009 				cpufreq_driver->name);
2010 		} else if (has_target()) {
2011 			down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2012 			ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
2013 			up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2014 
2015 			if (ret)
2016 				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for CPU%u's policy\n",
2017 				       __func__, policy->cpu);
2018 		}
2019 	}
2020 }
2021 
2022 /**
2023  * cpufreq_driver_test_flags - Test cpufreq driver's flags against given ones.
2024  * @flags: Flags to test against the current cpufreq driver's flags.
2025  *
2026  * Assumes that the driver is there, so callers must ensure that this is the
2027  * case.
2028  */
2029 bool cpufreq_driver_test_flags(u16 flags)
2030 {
2031 	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & flags);
2032 }
2033 
2034 /**
2035  * cpufreq_get_current_driver - Return the current driver's name.
2036  *
2037  * Return the name string of the currently registered cpufreq driver or NULL if
2038  * none.
2039  */
2040 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
2041 {
2042 	if (cpufreq_driver)
2043 		return cpufreq_driver->name;
2044 
2045 	return NULL;
2046 }
2047 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
2048 
2049 /**
2050  * cpufreq_get_driver_data - Return current driver data.
2051  *
2052  * Return the private data of the currently registered cpufreq driver, or NULL
2053  * if no cpufreq driver has been registered.
2054  */
2055 void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void)
2056 {
2057 	if (cpufreq_driver)
2058 		return cpufreq_driver->driver_data;
2059 
2060 	return NULL;
2061 }
2062 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data);
2063 
2064 /*********************************************************************
2065  *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
2066  *********************************************************************/
2067 
2068 /**
2069  * cpufreq_register_notifier - Register a notifier with cpufreq.
2070  * @nb: notifier function to register.
2071  * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER.
2072  *
2073  * Add a notifier to one of two lists: either a list of notifiers that run on
2074  * clock rate changes (once before and once after every transition), or a list
2075  * of notifiers that ron on cpufreq policy changes.
2076  *
2077  * This function may sleep and it has the same return values as
2078  * blocking_notifier_chain_register().
2079  */
2080 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
2081 {
2082 	int ret;
2083 
2084 	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2085 		return -EINVAL;
2086 
2087 	switch (list) {
2088 	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
2089 		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
2090 
2091 		if (cpufreq_fast_switch_count > 0) {
2092 			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
2093 			return -EBUSY;
2094 		}
2095 		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
2096 				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
2097 		if (!ret)
2098 			cpufreq_fast_switch_count--;
2099 
2100 		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
2101 		break;
2102 	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
2103 		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
2104 				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
2105 		break;
2106 	default:
2107 		ret = -EINVAL;
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	return ret;
2111 }
2112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
2113 
2114 /**
2115  * cpufreq_unregister_notifier - Unregister a notifier from cpufreq.
2116  * @nb: notifier block to be unregistered.
2117  * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER.
2118  *
2119  * Remove a notifier from one of the cpufreq notifier lists.
2120  *
2121  * This function may sleep and it has the same return values as
2122  * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister().
2123  */
2124 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
2125 {
2126 	int ret;
2127 
2128 	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2129 		return -EINVAL;
2130 
2131 	switch (list) {
2132 	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
2133 		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
2134 
2135 		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
2136 				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
2137 		if (!ret && !WARN_ON(cpufreq_fast_switch_count >= 0))
2138 			cpufreq_fast_switch_count++;
2139 
2140 		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
2141 		break;
2142 	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
2143 		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
2144 				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
2145 		break;
2146 	default:
2147 		ret = -EINVAL;
2148 	}
2149 
2150 	return ret;
2151 }
2152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
2153 
2154 
2155 /*********************************************************************
2156  *                              GOVERNORS                            *
2157  *********************************************************************/
2158 
2159 /**
2160  * cpufreq_driver_fast_switch - Carry out a fast CPU frequency switch.
2161  * @policy: cpufreq policy to switch the frequency for.
2162  * @target_freq: New frequency to set (may be approximate).
2163  *
2164  * Carry out a fast frequency switch without sleeping.
2165  *
2166  * The driver's ->fast_switch() callback invoked by this function must be
2167  * suitable for being called from within RCU-sched read-side critical sections
2168  * and it is expected to select the minimum available frequency greater than or
2169  * equal to @target_freq (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L).
2170  *
2171  * This function must not be called if policy->fast_switch_enabled is unset.
2172  *
2173  * Governors calling this function must guarantee that it will never be invoked
2174  * twice in parallel for the same policy and that it will never be called in
2175  * parallel with either ->target() or ->target_index() for the same policy.
2176  *
2177  * Returns the actual frequency set for the CPU.
2178  *
2179  * If 0 is returned by the driver's ->fast_switch() callback to indicate an
2180  * error condition, the hardware configuration must be preserved.
2181  */
2182 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2183 					unsigned int target_freq)
2184 {
2185 	unsigned int freq;
2186 	int cpu;
2187 
2188 	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
2189 	freq = cpufreq_driver->fast_switch(policy, target_freq);
2190 
2191 	if (!freq)
2192 		return 0;
2193 
2194 	policy->cur = freq;
2195 	arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus, freq,
2196 			    arch_scale_freq_ref(policy->cpu));
2197 	cpufreq_stats_record_transition(policy, freq);
2198 
2199 	if (trace_cpu_frequency_enabled()) {
2200 		for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus)
2201 			trace_cpu_frequency(freq, cpu);
2202 	}
2203 
2204 	return freq;
2205 }
2206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_fast_switch);
2207 
2208 /**
2209  * cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf - Adjust CPU performance level in one go.
2210  * @cpu: Target CPU.
2211  * @min_perf: Minimum (required) performance level (units of @capacity).
2212  * @target_perf: Target (desired) performance level (units of @capacity).
2213  * @capacity: Capacity of the target CPU.
2214  *
2215  * Carry out a fast performance level switch of @cpu without sleeping.
2216  *
2217  * The driver's ->adjust_perf() callback invoked by this function must be
2218  * suitable for being called from within RCU-sched read-side critical sections
2219  * and it is expected to select a suitable performance level equal to or above
2220  * @min_perf and preferably equal to or below @target_perf.
2221  *
2222  * This function must not be called if policy->fast_switch_enabled is unset.
2223  *
2224  * Governors calling this function must guarantee that it will never be invoked
2225  * twice in parallel for the same CPU and that it will never be called in
2226  * parallel with either ->target() or ->target_index() or ->fast_switch() for
2227  * the same CPU.
2228  */
2229 void cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
2230 				 unsigned long min_perf,
2231 				 unsigned long target_perf,
2232 				 unsigned long capacity)
2233 {
2234 	cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf(cpu, min_perf, target_perf, capacity);
2235 }
2236 
2237 /**
2238  * cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf - Check "direct fast switch" callback.
2239  *
2240  * Return 'true' if the ->adjust_perf callback is present for the
2241  * current driver or 'false' otherwise.
2242  */
2243 bool cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf(void)
2244 {
2245 	return !!cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf;
2246 }
2247 
2248 /* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */
2249 static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2250 				 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index)
2251 {
2252 	int ret;
2253 
2254 	freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index);
2255 
2256 	/* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */
2257 	if (!freqs->new)
2258 		return 0;
2259 
2260 	pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n",
2261 		 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new);
2262 
2263 	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs);
2264 	ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index);
2265 	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret);
2266 
2267 	if (ret)
2268 		pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n",
2269 		       __func__, ret);
2270 
2271 	return ret;
2272 }
2273 
2274 static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int index)
2275 {
2276 	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0};
2277 	unsigned int restore_freq, intermediate_freq = 0;
2278 	unsigned int newfreq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
2279 	int retval = -EINVAL;
2280 	bool notify;
2281 
2282 	if (newfreq == policy->cur)
2283 		return 0;
2284 
2285 	/* Save last value to restore later on errors */
2286 	restore_freq = policy->cur;
2287 
2288 	notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
2289 	if (notify) {
2290 		/* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */
2291 		if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) {
2292 			retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index);
2293 			if (retval)
2294 				return retval;
2295 
2296 			intermediate_freq = freqs.new;
2297 			/* Set old freq to intermediate */
2298 			if (intermediate_freq)
2299 				freqs.old = freqs.new;
2300 		}
2301 
2302 		freqs.new = newfreq;
2303 		pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
2304 			 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);
2305 
2306 		cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
2310 	if (retval)
2311 		pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n", __func__,
2312 		       retval);
2313 
2314 	if (notify) {
2315 		cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);
2316 
2317 		/*
2318 		 * Failed after setting to intermediate freq? Driver should have
2319 		 * reverted back to initial frequency and so should we. Check
2320 		 * here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate, in
2321 		 * case we haven't switched to intermediate freq at all.
2322 		 */
2323 		if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) {
2324 			freqs.old = intermediate_freq;
2325 			freqs.new = restore_freq;
2326 			cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
2327 			cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
2328 		}
2329 	}
2330 
2331 	return retval;
2332 }
2333 
2334 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2335 			    unsigned int target_freq,
2336 			    unsigned int relation)
2337 {
2338 	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
2339 
2340 	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2341 		return -ENODEV;
2342 
2343 	target_freq = __resolve_freq(policy, target_freq, relation);
2344 
2345 	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
2346 		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
2347 
2348 	/*
2349 	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
2350 	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
2351 	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
2352 	 * calls.
2353 	 */
2354 	if (target_freq == policy->cur &&
2355 	    !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS))
2356 		return 0;
2357 
2358 	if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
2359 		/*
2360 		 * If the driver hasn't setup a single inefficient frequency,
2361 		 * it's unlikely it knows how to decode CPUFREQ_RELATION_E.
2362 		 */
2363 		if (!policy->efficiencies_available)
2364 			relation &= ~CPUFREQ_RELATION_E;
2365 
2366 		return cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
2367 	}
2368 
2369 	if (!cpufreq_driver->target_index)
2370 		return -EINVAL;
2371 
2372 	return __target_index(policy, policy->cached_resolved_idx);
2373 }
2374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
2375 
2376 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2377 			  unsigned int target_freq,
2378 			  unsigned int relation)
2379 {
2380 	int ret;
2381 
2382 	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2383 
2384 	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
2385 
2386 	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2387 
2388 	return ret;
2389 }
2390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
2391 
2392 __weak struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void)
2393 {
2394 	return NULL;
2395 }
2396 
2397 static int cpufreq_init_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2398 {
2399 	int ret;
2400 
2401 	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
2402 	if (cpufreq_suspended)
2403 		return 0;
2404 	/*
2405 	 * Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _PPC changed
2406 	 * notification happened, so check it.
2407 	 */
2408 	if (!policy->governor)
2409 		return -EINVAL;
2410 
2411 	/* Platform doesn't want dynamic frequency switching ? */
2412 	if (policy->governor->flags & CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING &&
2413 	    cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING) {
2414 		struct cpufreq_governor *gov = cpufreq_fallback_governor();
2415 
2416 		if (gov) {
2417 			pr_warn("Can't use %s governor as dynamic switching is disallowed. Fallback to %s governor\n",
2418 				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
2419 			policy->governor = gov;
2420 		} else {
2421 			return -EINVAL;
2422 		}
2423 	}
2424 
2425 	if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
2426 		return -EINVAL;
2427 
2428 	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
2429 
2430 	if (policy->governor->init) {
2431 		ret = policy->governor->init(policy);
2432 		if (ret) {
2433 			module_put(policy->governor->owner);
2434 			return ret;
2435 		}
2436 	}
2437 
2438 	policy->strict_target = !!(policy->governor->flags & CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET);
2439 
2440 	return 0;
2441 }
2442 
2443 static void cpufreq_exit_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2444 {
2445 	if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
2446 		return;
2447 
2448 	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
2449 
2450 	if (policy->governor->exit)
2451 		policy->governor->exit(policy);
2452 
2453 	module_put(policy->governor->owner);
2454 }
2455 
2456 int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2457 {
2458 	int ret;
2459 
2460 	if (cpufreq_suspended)
2461 		return 0;
2462 
2463 	if (!policy->governor)
2464 		return -EINVAL;
2465 
2466 	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
2467 
2468 	if (cpufreq_driver->get)
2469 		cpufreq_verify_current_freq(policy, false);
2470 
2471 	if (policy->governor->start) {
2472 		ret = policy->governor->start(policy);
2473 		if (ret)
2474 			return ret;
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	if (policy->governor->limits)
2478 		policy->governor->limits(policy);
2479 
2480 	return 0;
2481 }
2482 
2483 void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2484 {
2485 	if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
2486 		return;
2487 
2488 	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
2489 
2490 	if (policy->governor->stop)
2491 		policy->governor->stop(policy);
2492 }
2493 
2494 static void cpufreq_governor_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
2495 {
2496 	if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
2497 		return;
2498 
2499 	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
2500 
2501 	if (policy->governor->limits)
2502 		policy->governor->limits(policy);
2503 }
2504 
2505 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
2506 {
2507 	int err;
2508 
2509 	if (!governor)
2510 		return -EINVAL;
2511 
2512 	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2513 		return -ENODEV;
2514 
2515 	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2516 
2517 	err = -EBUSY;
2518 	if (!find_governor(governor->name)) {
2519 		err = 0;
2520 		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
2521 	}
2522 
2523 	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2524 	return err;
2525 }
2526 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
2527 
2528 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
2529 {
2530 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
2531 	unsigned long flags;
2532 
2533 	if (!governor)
2534 		return;
2535 
2536 	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2537 		return;
2538 
2539 	/* clear last_governor for all inactive policies */
2540 	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2541 	for_each_inactive_policy(policy) {
2542 		if (!strcmp(policy->last_governor, governor->name)) {
2543 			policy->governor = NULL;
2544 			strcpy(policy->last_governor, "\0");
2545 		}
2546 	}
2547 	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2548 
2549 	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2550 	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
2551 	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2552 }
2553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
2554 
2555 
2556 /*********************************************************************
2557  *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
2558  *********************************************************************/
2559 
2560 /**
2561  * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2562  * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
2563  *	is written
2564  * @cpu: CPU to find the policy for
2565  *
2566  * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
2567  */
2568 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
2569 {
2570 	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
2571 	if (!policy)
2572 		return -EINVAL;
2573 
2574 	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
2575 	if (!cpu_policy)
2576 		return -EINVAL;
2577 
2578 	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
2579 
2580 	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
2581 	return 0;
2582 }
2583 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);
2584 
2585 /**
2586  * cpufreq_set_policy - Modify cpufreq policy parameters.
2587  * @policy: Policy object to modify.
2588  * @new_gov: Policy governor pointer.
2589  * @new_pol: Policy value (for drivers with built-in governors).
2590  *
2591  * Invoke the cpufreq driver's ->verify() callback to sanity-check the frequency
2592  * limits to be set for the policy, update @policy with the verified limits
2593  * values and either invoke the driver's ->setpolicy() callback (if present) or
2594  * carry out a governor update for @policy.  That is, run the current governor's
2595  * ->limits() callback (if @new_gov points to the same object as the one in
2596  * @policy) or replace the governor for @policy with @new_gov.
2597  *
2598  * The cpuinfo part of @policy is not updated by this function.
2599  */
2600 static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2601 			      struct cpufreq_governor *new_gov,
2602 			      unsigned int new_pol)
2603 {
2604 	struct cpufreq_policy_data new_data;
2605 	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
2606 	int ret;
2607 
2608 	memcpy(&new_data.cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
2609 	new_data.freq_table = policy->freq_table;
2610 	new_data.cpu = policy->cpu;
2611 	/*
2612 	 * PM QoS framework collects all the requests from users and provide us
2613 	 * the final aggregated value here.
2614 	 */
2615 	new_data.min = freq_qos_read_value(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN);
2616 	new_data.max = freq_qos_read_value(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MAX);
2617 
2618 	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
2619 		 new_data.cpu, new_data.min, new_data.max);
2620 
2621 	/*
2622 	 * Verify that the CPU speed can be set within these limits and make sure
2623 	 * that min <= max.
2624 	 */
2625 	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(&new_data);
2626 	if (ret)
2627 		return ret;
2628 
2629 	/*
2630 	 * Resolve policy min/max to available frequencies. It ensures
2631 	 * no frequency resolution will neither overshoot the requested maximum
2632 	 * nor undershoot the requested minimum.
2633 	 */
2634 	policy->min = new_data.min;
2635 	policy->max = new_data.max;
2636 	policy->min = __resolve_freq(policy, policy->min, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
2637 	policy->max = __resolve_freq(policy, policy->max, CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
2638 	trace_cpu_frequency_limits(policy);
2639 
2640 	policy->cached_target_freq = UINT_MAX;
2641 
2642 	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2643 		 policy->min, policy->max);
2644 
2645 	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2646 		policy->policy = new_pol;
2647 		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2648 		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(policy);
2649 	}
2650 
2651 	if (new_gov == policy->governor) {
2652 		pr_debug("governor limits update\n");
2653 		cpufreq_governor_limits(policy);
2654 		return 0;
2655 	}
2656 
2657 	pr_debug("governor switch\n");
2658 
2659 	/* save old, working values */
2660 	old_gov = policy->governor;
2661 	/* end old governor */
2662 	if (old_gov) {
2663 		cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
2664 		cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
2665 	}
2666 
2667 	/* start new governor */
2668 	policy->governor = new_gov;
2669 	ret = cpufreq_init_governor(policy);
2670 	if (!ret) {
2671 		ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
2672 		if (!ret) {
2673 			pr_debug("governor change\n");
2674 			return 0;
2675 		}
2676 		cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
2680 	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
2681 	if (old_gov) {
2682 		policy->governor = old_gov;
2683 		if (cpufreq_init_governor(policy))
2684 			policy->governor = NULL;
2685 		else
2686 			cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
2687 	}
2688 
2689 	return ret;
2690 }
2691 
2692 /**
2693  * cpufreq_update_policy - Re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy.
2694  * @cpu: CPU to re-evaluate the policy for.
2695  *
2696  * Update the current frequency for the cpufreq policy of @cpu and use
2697  * cpufreq_set_policy() to re-apply the min and max limits, which triggers the
2698  * evaluation of policy notifiers and the cpufreq driver's ->verify() callback
2699  * for the policy in question, among other things.
2700  */
2701 void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
2702 {
2703 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_acquire(cpu);
2704 
2705 	if (!policy)
2706 		return;
2707 
2708 	/*
2709 	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
2710 	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
2711 	 */
2712 	if (cpufreq_driver->get && has_target() &&
2713 	    (cpufreq_suspended || WARN_ON(!cpufreq_verify_current_freq(policy, false))))
2714 		goto unlock;
2715 
2716 	refresh_frequency_limits(policy);
2717 
2718 unlock:
2719 	cpufreq_cpu_release(policy);
2720 }
2721 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
2722 
2723 /**
2724  * cpufreq_update_limits - Update policy limits for a given CPU.
2725  * @cpu: CPU to update the policy limits for.
2726  *
2727  * Invoke the driver's ->update_limits callback if present or call
2728  * cpufreq_update_policy() for @cpu.
2729  */
2730 void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu)
2731 {
2732 	if (cpufreq_driver->update_limits)
2733 		cpufreq_driver->update_limits(cpu);
2734 	else
2735 		cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
2736 }
2737 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_update_limits);
2738 
2739 /*********************************************************************
2740  *               BOOST						     *
2741  *********************************************************************/
2742 static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state)
2743 {
2744 	int ret;
2745 
2746 	if (!policy->freq_table)
2747 		return -ENXIO;
2748 
2749 	ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, policy->freq_table);
2750 	if (ret) {
2751 		pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n", __func__);
2752 		return ret;
2753 	}
2754 
2755 	ret = freq_qos_update_request(policy->max_freq_req, policy->max);
2756 	if (ret < 0)
2757 		return ret;
2758 
2759 	return 0;
2760 }
2761 
2762 int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
2763 {
2764 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
2765 	unsigned long flags;
2766 	int ret = 0;
2767 
2768 	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
2769 		return 0;
2770 
2771 	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2772 	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
2773 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2774 
2775 	cpus_read_lock();
2776 	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
2777 		policy->boost_enabled = state;
2778 		ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(policy, state);
2779 		if (ret) {
2780 			policy->boost_enabled = !policy->boost_enabled;
2781 			goto err_reset_state;
2782 		}
2783 	}
2784 	cpus_read_unlock();
2785 
2786 	return 0;
2787 
2788 err_reset_state:
2789 	cpus_read_unlock();
2790 
2791 	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2792 	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
2793 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2794 
2795 	pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
2796 	       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2797 
2798 	return ret;
2799 }
2800 
2801 static bool cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
2802 {
2803 	return cpufreq_driver->set_boost;
2804 }
2805 
2806 static int create_boost_sysfs_file(void)
2807 {
2808 	int ret;
2809 
2810 	ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
2811 	if (ret)
2812 		pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2813 		       __func__);
2814 
2815 	return ret;
2816 }
2817 
2818 static void remove_boost_sysfs_file(void)
2819 {
2820 	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2821 		sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
2822 }
2823 
2824 int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void)
2825 {
2826 	if (!cpufreq_driver)
2827 		return -EINVAL;
2828 
2829 	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2830 		return 0;
2831 
2832 	cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;
2833 
2834 	/* This will get removed on driver unregister */
2835 	return create_boost_sysfs_file();
2836 }
2837 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_enable_boost_support);
2838 
2839 int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
2840 {
2841 	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
2842 }
2843 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);
2844 
2845 /*********************************************************************
2846  *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
2847  *********************************************************************/
2848 static enum cpuhp_state hp_online;
2849 
2850 static int cpuhp_cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
2851 {
2852 	cpufreq_online(cpu);
2853 
2854 	return 0;
2855 }
2856 
2857 static int cpuhp_cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu)
2858 {
2859 	cpufreq_offline(cpu);
2860 
2861 	return 0;
2862 }
2863 
2864 /**
2865  * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
2866  * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
2867  * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
2868  *
2869  * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
2870  * returns zero on success, -EEXIST when another driver got here first
2871  * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
2872  *
2873  */
2874 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
2875 {
2876 	unsigned long flags;
2877 	int ret;
2878 
2879 	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2880 		return -ENODEV;
2881 
2882 	/*
2883 	 * The cpufreq core depends heavily on the availability of device
2884 	 * structure, make sure they are available before proceeding further.
2885 	 */
2886 	if (!get_cpu_device(0))
2887 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
2888 
2889 	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2890 	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2891 		    driver_data->target) ||
2892 	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
2893 		    driver_data->target)) ||
2894 	     (!driver_data->get_intermediate != !driver_data->target_intermediate) ||
2895 	     (!driver_data->online != !driver_data->offline) ||
2896 		 (driver_data->adjust_perf && !driver_data->fast_switch))
2897 		return -EINVAL;
2898 
2899 	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
2900 
2901 	/* Protect against concurrent CPU online/offline. */
2902 	cpus_read_lock();
2903 
2904 	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2905 	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2906 		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2907 		ret = -EEXIST;
2908 		goto out;
2909 	}
2910 	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2911 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2912 
2913 	/*
2914 	 * Mark support for the scheduler's frequency invariance engine for
2915 	 * drivers that implement target(), target_index() or fast_switch().
2916 	 */
2917 	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2918 		static_branch_enable_cpuslocked(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
2919 		pr_debug("supports frequency invariance");
2920 	}
2921 
2922 	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
2923 		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
2924 
2925 	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
2926 		ret = create_boost_sysfs_file();
2927 		if (ret)
2928 			goto err_null_driver;
2929 	}
2930 
2931 	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2932 	if (ret)
2933 		goto err_boost_unreg;
2934 
2935 	if (unlikely(list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list))) {
2936 		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
2937 		ret = -ENODEV;
2938 		pr_debug("%s: No CPU initialized for driver %s\n", __func__,
2939 			 driver_data->name);
2940 		goto err_if_unreg;
2941 	}
2942 
2943 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
2944 						   "cpufreq:online",
2945 						   cpuhp_cpufreq_online,
2946 						   cpuhp_cpufreq_offline);
2947 	if (ret < 0)
2948 		goto err_if_unreg;
2949 	hp_online = ret;
2950 	ret = 0;
2951 
2952 	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
2953 	goto out;
2954 
2955 err_if_unreg:
2956 	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2957 err_boost_unreg:
2958 	remove_boost_sysfs_file();
2959 err_null_driver:
2960 	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2961 	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2962 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2963 out:
2964 	cpus_read_unlock();
2965 	return ret;
2966 }
2967 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
2968 
2969 /*
2970  * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
2971  *
2972  * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
2973  * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
2974  * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
2975  * currently not initialised.
2976  */
2977 void cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
2978 {
2979 	unsigned long flags;
2980 
2981 	if (WARN_ON(!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver)))
2982 		return;
2983 
2984 	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
2985 
2986 	/* Protect against concurrent cpu hotplug */
2987 	cpus_read_lock();
2988 	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2989 	remove_boost_sysfs_file();
2990 	static_branch_disable_cpuslocked(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
2991 	cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(hp_online);
2992 
2993 	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2994 
2995 	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2996 
2997 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2998 	cpus_read_unlock();
2999 }
3000 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
3001 
3002 static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
3003 {
3004 	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = cpufreq_default_governor();
3005 	struct device *dev_root;
3006 
3007 	if (cpufreq_disabled())
3008 		return -ENODEV;
3009 
3010 	dev_root = bus_get_dev_root(&cpu_subsys);
3011 	if (dev_root) {
3012 		cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create_and_add("cpufreq", &dev_root->kobj);
3013 		put_device(dev_root);
3014 	}
3015 	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);
3016 
3017 	if (!strlen(default_governor))
3018 		strscpy(default_governor, gov->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
3019 
3020 	return 0;
3021 }
3022 module_param(off, int, 0444);
3023 module_param_string(default_governor, default_governor, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, 0444);
3024 core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);
3025