xref: /linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c (revision b77e0ce62d63a761ffb7f7245a215a49f5921c2f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro.
6  * Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
14 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/thermal.h>
24 
25 #include "cpufreq-dt.h"
26 
27 struct private_data {
28 	struct list_head node;
29 
30 	cpumask_var_t cpus;
31 	struct device *cpu_dev;
32 	struct opp_table *opp_table;
33 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
34 	bool have_static_opps;
35 };
36 
37 static LIST_HEAD(priv_list);
38 
39 static struct freq_attr *cpufreq_dt_attr[] = {
40 	&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
41 	NULL,   /* Extra space for boost-attr if required */
42 	NULL,
43 };
44 
45 static struct private_data *cpufreq_dt_find_data(int cpu)
46 {
47 	struct private_data *priv;
48 
49 	list_for_each_entry(priv, &priv_list, node) {
50 		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, priv->cpus))
51 			return priv;
52 	}
53 
54 	return NULL;
55 }
56 
57 static int set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
58 {
59 	struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
60 	unsigned long freq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
61 
62 	return dev_pm_opp_set_rate(priv->cpu_dev, freq * 1000);
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * An earlier version of opp-v1 bindings used to name the regulator
67  * "cpu0-supply", we still need to handle that for backwards compatibility.
68  */
69 static const char *find_supply_name(struct device *dev)
70 {
71 	struct device_node *np;
72 	struct property *pp;
73 	int cpu = dev->id;
74 	const char *name = NULL;
75 
76 	np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
77 
78 	/* This must be valid for sure */
79 	if (WARN_ON(!np))
80 		return NULL;
81 
82 	/* Try "cpu0" for older DTs */
83 	if (!cpu) {
84 		pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu0-supply", NULL);
85 		if (pp) {
86 			name = "cpu0";
87 			goto node_put;
88 		}
89 	}
90 
91 	pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu-supply", NULL);
92 	if (pp) {
93 		name = "cpu";
94 		goto node_put;
95 	}
96 
97 	dev_dbg(dev, "no regulator for cpu%d\n", cpu);
98 node_put:
99 	of_node_put(np);
100 	return name;
101 }
102 
103 static int cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
104 {
105 	struct private_data *priv;
106 	struct device *cpu_dev;
107 	struct clk *cpu_clk;
108 	unsigned int transition_latency;
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	priv = cpufreq_dt_find_data(policy->cpu);
112 	if (!priv) {
113 		pr_err("failed to find data for cpu%d\n", policy->cpu);
114 		return -ENODEV;
115 	}
116 	cpu_dev = priv->cpu_dev;
117 
118 	cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
119 	if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
120 		ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
121 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get clk: %d\n", __func__, ret);
122 		return ret;
123 	}
124 
125 	transition_latency = dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
126 	if (!transition_latency)
127 		transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
128 
129 	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, priv->cpus);
130 	policy->driver_data = priv;
131 	policy->clk = cpu_clk;
132 	policy->freq_table = priv->freq_table;
133 	policy->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp_freq(cpu_dev) / 1000;
134 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
135 	policy->dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu = true;
136 
137 	/* Support turbo/boost mode */
138 	if (policy_has_boost_freq(policy)) {
139 		/* This gets disabled by core on driver unregister */
140 		ret = cpufreq_enable_boost_support();
141 		if (ret)
142 			goto out_clk_put;
143 		cpufreq_dt_attr[1] = &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
144 	}
145 
146 	dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
147 
148 	return 0;
149 
150 out_clk_put:
151 	clk_put(cpu_clk);
152 
153 	return ret;
154 }
155 
156 static int cpufreq_online(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
157 {
158 	/* We did light-weight tear down earlier, nothing to do here */
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static int cpufreq_offline(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
163 {
164 	/*
165 	 * Preserve policy->driver_data and don't free resources on light-weight
166 	 * tear down.
167 	 */
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static int cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
172 {
173 	clk_put(policy->clk);
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static struct cpufreq_driver dt_cpufreq_driver = {
178 	.flags = CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK |
179 		 CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV,
180 	.verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
181 	.target_index = set_target,
182 	.get = cpufreq_generic_get,
183 	.init = cpufreq_init,
184 	.exit = cpufreq_exit,
185 	.online = cpufreq_online,
186 	.offline = cpufreq_offline,
187 	.name = "cpufreq-dt",
188 	.attr = cpufreq_dt_attr,
189 	.suspend = cpufreq_generic_suspend,
190 };
191 
192 static int dt_cpufreq_early_init(struct device *dev, int cpu)
193 {
194 	struct private_data *priv;
195 	struct device *cpu_dev;
196 	bool fallback = false;
197 	const char *reg_name;
198 	int ret;
199 
200 	/* Check if this CPU is already covered by some other policy */
201 	if (cpufreq_dt_find_data(cpu))
202 		return 0;
203 
204 	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
205 	if (!cpu_dev)
206 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
207 
208 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
209 	if (!priv)
210 		return -ENOMEM;
211 
212 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&priv->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
213 		return -ENOMEM;
214 
215 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, priv->cpus);
216 	priv->cpu_dev = cpu_dev;
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * OPP layer will be taking care of regulators now, but it needs to know
220 	 * the name of the regulator first.
221 	 */
222 	reg_name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
223 	if (reg_name) {
224 		priv->opp_table = dev_pm_opp_set_regulators(cpu_dev, &reg_name,
225 							    1);
226 		if (IS_ERR(priv->opp_table)) {
227 			ret = PTR_ERR(priv->opp_table);
228 			if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
229 				dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to set regulators: %d\n",
230 					ret);
231 			goto free_cpumask;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	/* Get OPP-sharing information from "operating-points-v2" bindings */
236 	ret = dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus);
237 	if (ret) {
238 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
239 			goto out;
240 
241 		/*
242 		 * operating-points-v2 not supported, fallback to all CPUs share
243 		 * OPP for backward compatibility if the platform hasn't set
244 		 * sharing CPUs.
245 		 */
246 		if (dev_pm_opp_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus))
247 			fallback = true;
248 	}
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Initialize OPP tables for all priv->cpus. They will be shared by
252 	 * all CPUs which have marked their CPUs shared with OPP bindings.
253 	 *
254 	 * For platforms not using operating-points-v2 bindings, we do this
255 	 * before updating priv->cpus. Otherwise, we will end up creating
256 	 * duplicate OPPs for the CPUs.
257 	 *
258 	 * OPPs might be populated at runtime, don't check for error here.
259 	 */
260 	if (!dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(priv->cpus))
261 		priv->have_static_opps = true;
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * The OPP table must be initialized, statically or dynamically, by this
265 	 * point.
266 	 */
267 	ret = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev);
268 	if (ret <= 0) {
269 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "OPP table can't be empty\n");
270 		ret = -ENODEV;
271 		goto out;
272 	}
273 
274 	if (fallback) {
275 		cpumask_setall(priv->cpus);
276 		ret = dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus);
277 		if (ret)
278 			dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to mark OPPs as shared: %d\n",
279 				__func__, ret);
280 	}
281 
282 	ret = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &priv->freq_table);
283 	if (ret) {
284 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
285 		goto out;
286 	}
287 
288 	list_add(&priv->node, &priv_list);
289 	return 0;
290 
291 out:
292 	if (priv->have_static_opps)
293 		dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(priv->cpus);
294 	dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_table);
295 free_cpumask:
296 	free_cpumask_var(priv->cpus);
297 	return ret;
298 }
299 
300 static void dt_cpufreq_release(void)
301 {
302 	struct private_data *priv, *tmp;
303 
304 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &priv_list, node) {
305 		dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(priv->cpu_dev, &priv->freq_table);
306 		if (priv->have_static_opps)
307 			dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(priv->cpus);
308 		dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_table);
309 		free_cpumask_var(priv->cpus);
310 		list_del(&priv->node);
311 	}
312 }
313 
314 static int dt_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
315 {
316 	struct cpufreq_dt_platform_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
317 	int ret, cpu;
318 
319 	/* Request resources early so we can return in case of -EPROBE_DEFER */
320 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
321 		ret = dt_cpufreq_early_init(&pdev->dev, cpu);
322 		if (ret)
323 			goto err;
324 	}
325 
326 	if (data) {
327 		if (data->have_governor_per_policy)
328 			dt_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY;
329 
330 		dt_cpufreq_driver.resume = data->resume;
331 		if (data->suspend)
332 			dt_cpufreq_driver.suspend = data->suspend;
333 		if (data->get_intermediate) {
334 			dt_cpufreq_driver.target_intermediate = data->target_intermediate;
335 			dt_cpufreq_driver.get_intermediate = data->get_intermediate;
336 		}
337 	}
338 
339 	ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
340 	if (ret) {
341 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
342 		goto err;
343 	}
344 
345 	return 0;
346 err:
347 	dt_cpufreq_release();
348 	return ret;
349 }
350 
351 static int dt_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
352 {
353 	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
354 	dt_cpufreq_release();
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static struct platform_driver dt_cpufreq_platdrv = {
359 	.driver = {
360 		.name	= "cpufreq-dt",
361 	},
362 	.probe		= dt_cpufreq_probe,
363 	.remove		= dt_cpufreq_remove,
364 };
365 module_platform_driver(dt_cpufreq_platdrv);
366 
367 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cpufreq-dt");
368 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
369 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
370 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic cpufreq driver");
371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
372