xref: /linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c (revision 9557b4376d02088a33e5f4116bcc324d35a3b64c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro.
6  * Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
14 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/thermal.h>
24 
25 #include "cpufreq-dt.h"
26 
27 struct private_data {
28 	struct list_head node;
29 
30 	cpumask_var_t cpus;
31 	struct device *cpu_dev;
32 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
33 	bool have_static_opps;
34 	int opp_token;
35 };
36 
37 static LIST_HEAD(priv_list);
38 
39 static struct freq_attr *cpufreq_dt_attr[] = {
40 	&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
41 	NULL,   /* Extra space for boost-attr if required */
42 	NULL,
43 };
44 
45 static struct private_data *cpufreq_dt_find_data(int cpu)
46 {
47 	struct private_data *priv;
48 
49 	list_for_each_entry(priv, &priv_list, node) {
50 		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, priv->cpus))
51 			return priv;
52 	}
53 
54 	return NULL;
55 }
56 
57 static int set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
58 {
59 	struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
60 	unsigned long freq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
61 
62 	return dev_pm_opp_set_rate(priv->cpu_dev, freq * 1000);
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * An earlier version of opp-v1 bindings used to name the regulator
67  * "cpu0-supply", we still need to handle that for backwards compatibility.
68  */
69 static const char *find_supply_name(struct device *dev)
70 {
71 	struct device_node *np __free(device_node) = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
72 	struct property *pp;
73 	int cpu = dev->id;
74 
75 	/* This must be valid for sure */
76 	if (WARN_ON(!np))
77 		return NULL;
78 
79 	/* Try "cpu0" for older DTs */
80 	if (!cpu) {
81 		pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu0-supply", NULL);
82 		if (pp)
83 			return "cpu0";
84 	}
85 
86 	pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu-supply", NULL);
87 	if (pp)
88 		return "cpu";
89 
90 	dev_dbg(dev, "no regulator for cpu%d\n", cpu);
91 	return NULL;
92 }
93 
94 static int cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
95 {
96 	struct private_data *priv;
97 	struct device *cpu_dev;
98 	struct clk *cpu_clk;
99 	unsigned int transition_latency;
100 	int ret;
101 
102 	priv = cpufreq_dt_find_data(policy->cpu);
103 	if (!priv) {
104 		pr_err("failed to find data for cpu%d\n", policy->cpu);
105 		return -ENODEV;
106 	}
107 	cpu_dev = priv->cpu_dev;
108 
109 	cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
110 	if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
111 		ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
112 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get clk: %d\n", __func__, ret);
113 		return ret;
114 	}
115 
116 	transition_latency = dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
117 	if (!transition_latency)
118 		transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
119 
120 	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, priv->cpus);
121 	policy->driver_data = priv;
122 	policy->clk = cpu_clk;
123 	policy->freq_table = priv->freq_table;
124 	policy->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp_freq(cpu_dev) / 1000;
125 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
126 	policy->dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu = true;
127 
128 	/* Support turbo/boost mode */
129 	if (policy_has_boost_freq(policy)) {
130 		/* This gets disabled by core on driver unregister */
131 		ret = cpufreq_enable_boost_support();
132 		if (ret)
133 			goto out_clk_put;
134 		cpufreq_dt_attr[1] = &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
135 	}
136 
137 	return 0;
138 
139 out_clk_put:
140 	clk_put(cpu_clk);
141 
142 	return ret;
143 }
144 
145 static int cpufreq_online(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
146 {
147 	/* We did light-weight tear down earlier, nothing to do here */
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static int cpufreq_offline(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
152 {
153 	/*
154 	 * Preserve policy->driver_data and don't free resources on light-weight
155 	 * tear down.
156 	 */
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static void cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
161 {
162 	clk_put(policy->clk);
163 }
164 
165 static struct cpufreq_driver dt_cpufreq_driver = {
166 	.flags = CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK |
167 		 CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV,
168 	.verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
169 	.target_index = set_target,
170 	.get = cpufreq_generic_get,
171 	.init = cpufreq_init,
172 	.exit = cpufreq_exit,
173 	.online = cpufreq_online,
174 	.offline = cpufreq_offline,
175 	.register_em = cpufreq_register_em_with_opp,
176 	.name = "cpufreq-dt",
177 	.attr = cpufreq_dt_attr,
178 	.suspend = cpufreq_generic_suspend,
179 };
180 
181 static int dt_cpufreq_early_init(struct device *dev, int cpu)
182 {
183 	struct private_data *priv;
184 	struct device *cpu_dev;
185 	bool fallback = false;
186 	const char *reg_name[] = { NULL, NULL };
187 	int ret;
188 
189 	/* Check if this CPU is already covered by some other policy */
190 	if (cpufreq_dt_find_data(cpu))
191 		return 0;
192 
193 	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
194 	if (!cpu_dev)
195 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
196 
197 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
198 	if (!priv)
199 		return -ENOMEM;
200 
201 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&priv->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
202 		return -ENOMEM;
203 
204 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, priv->cpus);
205 	priv->cpu_dev = cpu_dev;
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * OPP layer will be taking care of regulators now, but it needs to know
209 	 * the name of the regulator first.
210 	 */
211 	reg_name[0] = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
212 	if (reg_name[0]) {
213 		priv->opp_token = dev_pm_opp_set_regulators(cpu_dev, reg_name);
214 		if (priv->opp_token < 0) {
215 			ret = dev_err_probe(cpu_dev, priv->opp_token,
216 					    "failed to set regulators\n");
217 			goto free_cpumask;
218 		}
219 	}
220 
221 	/* Get OPP-sharing information from "operating-points-v2" bindings */
222 	ret = dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus);
223 	if (ret) {
224 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
225 			goto out;
226 
227 		/*
228 		 * operating-points-v2 not supported, fallback to all CPUs share
229 		 * OPP for backward compatibility if the platform hasn't set
230 		 * sharing CPUs.
231 		 */
232 		if (dev_pm_opp_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus))
233 			fallback = true;
234 	}
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Initialize OPP tables for all priv->cpus. They will be shared by
238 	 * all CPUs which have marked their CPUs shared with OPP bindings.
239 	 *
240 	 * For platforms not using operating-points-v2 bindings, we do this
241 	 * before updating priv->cpus. Otherwise, we will end up creating
242 	 * duplicate OPPs for the CPUs.
243 	 *
244 	 * OPPs might be populated at runtime, don't fail for error here unless
245 	 * it is -EPROBE_DEFER.
246 	 */
247 	ret = dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(priv->cpus);
248 	if (!ret) {
249 		priv->have_static_opps = true;
250 	} else if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
251 		goto out;
252 	}
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * The OPP table must be initialized, statically or dynamically, by this
256 	 * point.
257 	 */
258 	ret = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev);
259 	if (ret <= 0) {
260 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "OPP table can't be empty\n");
261 		ret = -ENODEV;
262 		goto out;
263 	}
264 
265 	if (fallback) {
266 		cpumask_setall(priv->cpus);
267 		ret = dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus);
268 		if (ret)
269 			dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to mark OPPs as shared: %d\n",
270 				__func__, ret);
271 	}
272 
273 	ret = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &priv->freq_table);
274 	if (ret) {
275 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
276 		goto out;
277 	}
278 
279 	list_add(&priv->node, &priv_list);
280 	return 0;
281 
282 out:
283 	if (priv->have_static_opps)
284 		dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(priv->cpus);
285 	dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_token);
286 free_cpumask:
287 	free_cpumask_var(priv->cpus);
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 
291 static void dt_cpufreq_release(void)
292 {
293 	struct private_data *priv, *tmp;
294 
295 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &priv_list, node) {
296 		dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(priv->cpu_dev, &priv->freq_table);
297 		if (priv->have_static_opps)
298 			dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(priv->cpus);
299 		dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_token);
300 		free_cpumask_var(priv->cpus);
301 		list_del(&priv->node);
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 static int dt_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
306 {
307 	struct cpufreq_dt_platform_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
308 	int ret, cpu;
309 
310 	/* Request resources early so we can return in case of -EPROBE_DEFER */
311 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
312 		ret = dt_cpufreq_early_init(&pdev->dev, cpu);
313 		if (ret)
314 			goto err;
315 	}
316 
317 	if (data) {
318 		if (data->have_governor_per_policy)
319 			dt_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY;
320 
321 		dt_cpufreq_driver.resume = data->resume;
322 		if (data->suspend)
323 			dt_cpufreq_driver.suspend = data->suspend;
324 		if (data->get_intermediate) {
325 			dt_cpufreq_driver.target_intermediate = data->target_intermediate;
326 			dt_cpufreq_driver.get_intermediate = data->get_intermediate;
327 		}
328 	}
329 
330 	ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
331 	if (ret) {
332 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
333 		goto err;
334 	}
335 
336 	return 0;
337 err:
338 	dt_cpufreq_release();
339 	return ret;
340 }
341 
342 static void dt_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
343 {
344 	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
345 	dt_cpufreq_release();
346 }
347 
348 static struct platform_driver dt_cpufreq_platdrv = {
349 	.driver = {
350 		.name	= "cpufreq-dt",
351 	},
352 	.probe		= dt_cpufreq_probe,
353 	.remove_new	= dt_cpufreq_remove,
354 };
355 module_platform_driver(dt_cpufreq_platdrv);
356 
357 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cpufreq-dt");
358 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
359 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
360 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic cpufreq driver");
361 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
362