xref: /linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro.
6  * Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
14 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/thermal.h>
24 
25 #include "cpufreq-dt.h"
26 
27 struct private_data {
28 	struct list_head node;
29 
30 	cpumask_var_t cpus;
31 	struct device *cpu_dev;
32 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
33 	bool have_static_opps;
34 	int opp_token;
35 };
36 
37 static LIST_HEAD(priv_list);
38 
39 static struct freq_attr *cpufreq_dt_attr[] = {
40 	&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
41 	NULL,   /* Extra space for boost-attr if required */
42 	NULL,
43 };
44 
45 static struct private_data *cpufreq_dt_find_data(int cpu)
46 {
47 	struct private_data *priv;
48 
49 	list_for_each_entry(priv, &priv_list, node) {
50 		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, priv->cpus))
51 			return priv;
52 	}
53 
54 	return NULL;
55 }
56 
57 static int set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
58 {
59 	struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
60 	unsigned long freq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
61 
62 	return dev_pm_opp_set_rate(priv->cpu_dev, freq * 1000);
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * An earlier version of opp-v1 bindings used to name the regulator
67  * "cpu0-supply", we still need to handle that for backwards compatibility.
68  */
69 static const char *find_supply_name(struct device *dev)
70 {
71 	struct device_node *np __free(device_node) = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
72 	int cpu = dev->id;
73 
74 	/* This must be valid for sure */
75 	if (WARN_ON(!np))
76 		return NULL;
77 
78 	/* Try "cpu0" for older DTs */
79 	if (!cpu && of_property_present(np, "cpu0-supply"))
80 		return "cpu0";
81 
82 	if (of_property_present(np, "cpu-supply"))
83 		return "cpu";
84 
85 	dev_dbg(dev, "no regulator for cpu%d\n", cpu);
86 	return NULL;
87 }
88 
89 static int cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
90 {
91 	struct private_data *priv;
92 	struct device *cpu_dev;
93 	struct clk *cpu_clk;
94 	unsigned int transition_latency;
95 	int ret;
96 
97 	priv = cpufreq_dt_find_data(policy->cpu);
98 	if (!priv) {
99 		pr_err("failed to find data for cpu%d\n", policy->cpu);
100 		return -ENODEV;
101 	}
102 	cpu_dev = priv->cpu_dev;
103 
104 	cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
105 	if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
106 		ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
107 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get clk: %d\n", __func__, ret);
108 		return ret;
109 	}
110 
111 	transition_latency = dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
112 	if (!transition_latency)
113 		transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
114 
115 	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, priv->cpus);
116 	policy->driver_data = priv;
117 	policy->clk = cpu_clk;
118 	policy->freq_table = priv->freq_table;
119 	policy->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp_freq(cpu_dev) / 1000;
120 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
121 	policy->dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu = true;
122 
123 	/* Support turbo/boost mode */
124 	if (policy_has_boost_freq(policy)) {
125 		/* This gets disabled by core on driver unregister */
126 		ret = cpufreq_enable_boost_support();
127 		if (ret)
128 			goto out_clk_put;
129 		cpufreq_dt_attr[1] = &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
130 	}
131 
132 	return 0;
133 
134 out_clk_put:
135 	clk_put(cpu_clk);
136 
137 	return ret;
138 }
139 
140 static int cpufreq_online(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
141 {
142 	/* We did light-weight tear down earlier, nothing to do here */
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 static int cpufreq_offline(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
147 {
148 	/*
149 	 * Preserve policy->driver_data and don't free resources on light-weight
150 	 * tear down.
151 	 */
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static void cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
156 {
157 	clk_put(policy->clk);
158 }
159 
160 static struct cpufreq_driver dt_cpufreq_driver = {
161 	.flags = CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK |
162 		 CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV,
163 	.verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
164 	.target_index = set_target,
165 	.get = cpufreq_generic_get,
166 	.init = cpufreq_init,
167 	.exit = cpufreq_exit,
168 	.online = cpufreq_online,
169 	.offline = cpufreq_offline,
170 	.register_em = cpufreq_register_em_with_opp,
171 	.name = "cpufreq-dt",
172 	.attr = cpufreq_dt_attr,
173 	.suspend = cpufreq_generic_suspend,
174 };
175 
176 static int dt_cpufreq_early_init(struct device *dev, int cpu)
177 {
178 	struct private_data *priv;
179 	struct device *cpu_dev;
180 	bool fallback = false;
181 	const char *reg_name[] = { NULL, NULL };
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	/* Check if this CPU is already covered by some other policy */
185 	if (cpufreq_dt_find_data(cpu))
186 		return 0;
187 
188 	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
189 	if (!cpu_dev)
190 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
191 
192 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
193 	if (!priv)
194 		return -ENOMEM;
195 
196 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&priv->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
197 		return -ENOMEM;
198 
199 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, priv->cpus);
200 	priv->cpu_dev = cpu_dev;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * OPP layer will be taking care of regulators now, but it needs to know
204 	 * the name of the regulator first.
205 	 */
206 	reg_name[0] = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
207 	if (reg_name[0]) {
208 		priv->opp_token = dev_pm_opp_set_regulators(cpu_dev, reg_name);
209 		if (priv->opp_token < 0) {
210 			ret = dev_err_probe(cpu_dev, priv->opp_token,
211 					    "failed to set regulators\n");
212 			goto free_cpumask;
213 		}
214 	}
215 
216 	/* Get OPP-sharing information from "operating-points-v2" bindings */
217 	ret = dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus);
218 	if (ret) {
219 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
220 			goto out;
221 
222 		/*
223 		 * operating-points-v2 not supported, fallback to all CPUs share
224 		 * OPP for backward compatibility if the platform hasn't set
225 		 * sharing CPUs.
226 		 */
227 		if (dev_pm_opp_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus))
228 			fallback = true;
229 	}
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Initialize OPP tables for all priv->cpus. They will be shared by
233 	 * all CPUs which have marked their CPUs shared with OPP bindings.
234 	 *
235 	 * For platforms not using operating-points-v2 bindings, we do this
236 	 * before updating priv->cpus. Otherwise, we will end up creating
237 	 * duplicate OPPs for the CPUs.
238 	 *
239 	 * OPPs might be populated at runtime, don't fail for error here unless
240 	 * it is -EPROBE_DEFER.
241 	 */
242 	ret = dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(priv->cpus);
243 	if (!ret) {
244 		priv->have_static_opps = true;
245 	} else if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
246 		goto out;
247 	}
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * The OPP table must be initialized, statically or dynamically, by this
251 	 * point.
252 	 */
253 	ret = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev);
254 	if (ret <= 0) {
255 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "OPP table can't be empty\n");
256 		ret = -ENODEV;
257 		goto out;
258 	}
259 
260 	if (fallback) {
261 		cpumask_setall(priv->cpus);
262 		ret = dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus);
263 		if (ret)
264 			dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to mark OPPs as shared: %d\n",
265 				__func__, ret);
266 	}
267 
268 	ret = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &priv->freq_table);
269 	if (ret) {
270 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
271 		goto out;
272 	}
273 
274 	list_add(&priv->node, &priv_list);
275 	return 0;
276 
277 out:
278 	if (priv->have_static_opps)
279 		dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(priv->cpus);
280 	dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_token);
281 free_cpumask:
282 	free_cpumask_var(priv->cpus);
283 	return ret;
284 }
285 
286 static void dt_cpufreq_release(void)
287 {
288 	struct private_data *priv, *tmp;
289 
290 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &priv_list, node) {
291 		dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(priv->cpu_dev, &priv->freq_table);
292 		if (priv->have_static_opps)
293 			dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(priv->cpus);
294 		dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_token);
295 		free_cpumask_var(priv->cpus);
296 		list_del(&priv->node);
297 	}
298 }
299 
300 static int dt_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
301 {
302 	struct cpufreq_dt_platform_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
303 	int ret, cpu;
304 
305 	/* Request resources early so we can return in case of -EPROBE_DEFER */
306 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
307 		ret = dt_cpufreq_early_init(&pdev->dev, cpu);
308 		if (ret)
309 			goto err;
310 	}
311 
312 	if (data) {
313 		if (data->have_governor_per_policy)
314 			dt_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY;
315 
316 		dt_cpufreq_driver.resume = data->resume;
317 		if (data->suspend)
318 			dt_cpufreq_driver.suspend = data->suspend;
319 		if (data->get_intermediate) {
320 			dt_cpufreq_driver.target_intermediate = data->target_intermediate;
321 			dt_cpufreq_driver.get_intermediate = data->get_intermediate;
322 		}
323 	}
324 
325 	ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
326 	if (ret) {
327 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
328 		goto err;
329 	}
330 
331 	return 0;
332 err:
333 	dt_cpufreq_release();
334 	return ret;
335 }
336 
337 static void dt_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
338 {
339 	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
340 	dt_cpufreq_release();
341 }
342 
343 static struct platform_driver dt_cpufreq_platdrv = {
344 	.driver = {
345 		.name	= "cpufreq-dt",
346 	},
347 	.probe		= dt_cpufreq_probe,
348 	.remove_new	= dt_cpufreq_remove,
349 };
350 module_platform_driver(dt_cpufreq_platdrv);
351 
352 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cpufreq-dt");
353 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
354 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
355 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic cpufreq driver");
356 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
357