xref: /linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c (revision 320fefa9e2edc67011e235ea1d50f0d00ddfe004)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro.
6  * Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
14 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/thermal.h>
24 
25 #include "cpufreq-dt.h"
26 
27 struct private_data {
28 	struct list_head node;
29 
30 	cpumask_var_t cpus;
31 	struct device *cpu_dev;
32 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
33 	bool have_static_opps;
34 	int opp_token;
35 };
36 
37 static LIST_HEAD(priv_list);
38 
39 static struct freq_attr *cpufreq_dt_attr[] = {
40 	&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
41 	NULL,   /* Extra space for boost-attr if required */
42 	NULL,
43 };
44 
45 static struct private_data *cpufreq_dt_find_data(int cpu)
46 {
47 	struct private_data *priv;
48 
49 	list_for_each_entry(priv, &priv_list, node) {
50 		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, priv->cpus))
51 			return priv;
52 	}
53 
54 	return NULL;
55 }
56 
57 static int set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
58 {
59 	struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
60 	unsigned long freq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
61 
62 	return dev_pm_opp_set_rate(priv->cpu_dev, freq * 1000);
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * An earlier version of opp-v1 bindings used to name the regulator
67  * "cpu0-supply", we still need to handle that for backwards compatibility.
68  */
69 static const char *find_supply_name(struct device *dev)
70 {
71 	struct device_node *np;
72 	struct property *pp;
73 	int cpu = dev->id;
74 	const char *name = NULL;
75 
76 	np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
77 
78 	/* This must be valid for sure */
79 	if (WARN_ON(!np))
80 		return NULL;
81 
82 	/* Try "cpu0" for older DTs */
83 	if (!cpu) {
84 		pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu0-supply", NULL);
85 		if (pp) {
86 			name = "cpu0";
87 			goto node_put;
88 		}
89 	}
90 
91 	pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu-supply", NULL);
92 	if (pp) {
93 		name = "cpu";
94 		goto node_put;
95 	}
96 
97 	dev_dbg(dev, "no regulator for cpu%d\n", cpu);
98 node_put:
99 	of_node_put(np);
100 	return name;
101 }
102 
103 static int cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
104 {
105 	struct private_data *priv;
106 	struct device *cpu_dev;
107 	struct clk *cpu_clk;
108 	unsigned int transition_latency;
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	priv = cpufreq_dt_find_data(policy->cpu);
112 	if (!priv) {
113 		pr_err("failed to find data for cpu%d\n", policy->cpu);
114 		return -ENODEV;
115 	}
116 	cpu_dev = priv->cpu_dev;
117 
118 	cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
119 	if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
120 		ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
121 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get clk: %d\n", __func__, ret);
122 		return ret;
123 	}
124 
125 	transition_latency = dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
126 	if (!transition_latency)
127 		transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
128 
129 	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, priv->cpus);
130 	policy->driver_data = priv;
131 	policy->clk = cpu_clk;
132 	policy->freq_table = priv->freq_table;
133 	policy->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp_freq(cpu_dev) / 1000;
134 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
135 	policy->dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu = true;
136 
137 	/* Support turbo/boost mode */
138 	if (policy_has_boost_freq(policy)) {
139 		/* This gets disabled by core on driver unregister */
140 		ret = cpufreq_enable_boost_support();
141 		if (ret)
142 			goto out_clk_put;
143 		cpufreq_dt_attr[1] = &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
144 	}
145 
146 	return 0;
147 
148 out_clk_put:
149 	clk_put(cpu_clk);
150 
151 	return ret;
152 }
153 
154 static int cpufreq_online(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
155 {
156 	/* We did light-weight tear down earlier, nothing to do here */
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static int cpufreq_offline(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
161 {
162 	/*
163 	 * Preserve policy->driver_data and don't free resources on light-weight
164 	 * tear down.
165 	 */
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static int cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
170 {
171 	clk_put(policy->clk);
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static struct cpufreq_driver dt_cpufreq_driver = {
176 	.flags = CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK |
177 		 CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV,
178 	.verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
179 	.target_index = set_target,
180 	.get = cpufreq_generic_get,
181 	.init = cpufreq_init,
182 	.exit = cpufreq_exit,
183 	.online = cpufreq_online,
184 	.offline = cpufreq_offline,
185 	.register_em = cpufreq_register_em_with_opp,
186 	.name = "cpufreq-dt",
187 	.attr = cpufreq_dt_attr,
188 	.suspend = cpufreq_generic_suspend,
189 };
190 
191 static int dt_cpufreq_early_init(struct device *dev, int cpu)
192 {
193 	struct private_data *priv;
194 	struct device *cpu_dev;
195 	bool fallback = false;
196 	const char *reg_name[] = { NULL, NULL };
197 	int ret;
198 
199 	/* Check if this CPU is already covered by some other policy */
200 	if (cpufreq_dt_find_data(cpu))
201 		return 0;
202 
203 	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
204 	if (!cpu_dev)
205 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
206 
207 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
208 	if (!priv)
209 		return -ENOMEM;
210 
211 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&priv->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
212 		return -ENOMEM;
213 
214 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, priv->cpus);
215 	priv->cpu_dev = cpu_dev;
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * OPP layer will be taking care of regulators now, but it needs to know
219 	 * the name of the regulator first.
220 	 */
221 	reg_name[0] = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
222 	if (reg_name[0]) {
223 		priv->opp_token = dev_pm_opp_set_regulators(cpu_dev, reg_name);
224 		if (priv->opp_token < 0) {
225 			ret = dev_err_probe(cpu_dev, priv->opp_token,
226 					    "failed to set regulators\n");
227 			goto free_cpumask;
228 		}
229 	}
230 
231 	/* Get OPP-sharing information from "operating-points-v2" bindings */
232 	ret = dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus);
233 	if (ret) {
234 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
235 			goto out;
236 
237 		/*
238 		 * operating-points-v2 not supported, fallback to all CPUs share
239 		 * OPP for backward compatibility if the platform hasn't set
240 		 * sharing CPUs.
241 		 */
242 		if (dev_pm_opp_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus))
243 			fallback = true;
244 	}
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Initialize OPP tables for all priv->cpus. They will be shared by
248 	 * all CPUs which have marked their CPUs shared with OPP bindings.
249 	 *
250 	 * For platforms not using operating-points-v2 bindings, we do this
251 	 * before updating priv->cpus. Otherwise, we will end up creating
252 	 * duplicate OPPs for the CPUs.
253 	 *
254 	 * OPPs might be populated at runtime, don't fail for error here unless
255 	 * it is -EPROBE_DEFER.
256 	 */
257 	ret = dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(priv->cpus);
258 	if (!ret) {
259 		priv->have_static_opps = true;
260 	} else if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
261 		goto out;
262 	}
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * The OPP table must be initialized, statically or dynamically, by this
266 	 * point.
267 	 */
268 	ret = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev);
269 	if (ret <= 0) {
270 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "OPP table can't be empty\n");
271 		ret = -ENODEV;
272 		goto out;
273 	}
274 
275 	if (fallback) {
276 		cpumask_setall(priv->cpus);
277 		ret = dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, priv->cpus);
278 		if (ret)
279 			dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to mark OPPs as shared: %d\n",
280 				__func__, ret);
281 	}
282 
283 	ret = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &priv->freq_table);
284 	if (ret) {
285 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
286 		goto out;
287 	}
288 
289 	list_add(&priv->node, &priv_list);
290 	return 0;
291 
292 out:
293 	if (priv->have_static_opps)
294 		dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(priv->cpus);
295 	dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_token);
296 free_cpumask:
297 	free_cpumask_var(priv->cpus);
298 	return ret;
299 }
300 
301 static void dt_cpufreq_release(void)
302 {
303 	struct private_data *priv, *tmp;
304 
305 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &priv_list, node) {
306 		dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(priv->cpu_dev, &priv->freq_table);
307 		if (priv->have_static_opps)
308 			dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(priv->cpus);
309 		dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(priv->opp_token);
310 		free_cpumask_var(priv->cpus);
311 		list_del(&priv->node);
312 	}
313 }
314 
315 static int dt_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
316 {
317 	struct cpufreq_dt_platform_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
318 	int ret, cpu;
319 
320 	/* Request resources early so we can return in case of -EPROBE_DEFER */
321 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
322 		ret = dt_cpufreq_early_init(&pdev->dev, cpu);
323 		if (ret)
324 			goto err;
325 	}
326 
327 	if (data) {
328 		if (data->have_governor_per_policy)
329 			dt_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY;
330 
331 		dt_cpufreq_driver.resume = data->resume;
332 		if (data->suspend)
333 			dt_cpufreq_driver.suspend = data->suspend;
334 		if (data->get_intermediate) {
335 			dt_cpufreq_driver.target_intermediate = data->target_intermediate;
336 			dt_cpufreq_driver.get_intermediate = data->get_intermediate;
337 		}
338 	}
339 
340 	ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
341 	if (ret) {
342 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
343 		goto err;
344 	}
345 
346 	return 0;
347 err:
348 	dt_cpufreq_release();
349 	return ret;
350 }
351 
352 static int dt_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
353 {
354 	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
355 	dt_cpufreq_release();
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 static struct platform_driver dt_cpufreq_platdrv = {
360 	.driver = {
361 		.name	= "cpufreq-dt",
362 	},
363 	.probe		= dt_cpufreq_probe,
364 	.remove		= dt_cpufreq_remove,
365 };
366 module_platform_driver(dt_cpufreq_platdrv);
367 
368 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cpufreq-dt");
369 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
370 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
371 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic cpufreq driver");
372 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
373