xref: /linux/drivers/comedi/drivers/adv_pci1760.c (revision a4eb44a6435d6d8f9e642407a4a06f65eb90ca04)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * COMEDI driver for the Advantech PCI-1760
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
5  *
6  * Based on the pci1760 support in the adv_pci_dio driver written by:
7  *	Michal Dobes <dobes@tesnet.cz>
8  *
9  * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
10  * Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * Driver: adv_pci1760
15  * Description: Advantech PCI-1760 Relay & Isolated Digital Input Card
16  * Devices: [Advantech] PCI-1760 (adv_pci1760)
17  * Author: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
18  * Updated: Fri, 13 Nov 2015 12:34:00 -0700
19  * Status: untested
20  *
21  * Configuration Options: not applicable, uses PCI auto config
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/comedi/comedi_pci.h>
26 
27 /*
28  * PCI-1760 Register Map
29  *
30  * Outgoing Mailbox Bytes
31  * OMB3: Not used (must be 0)
32  * OMB2: The command code to the PCI-1760
33  * OMB1: The hi byte of the parameter for the command in OMB2
34  * OMB0: The lo byte of the parameter for the command in OMB2
35  *
36  * Incoming Mailbox Bytes
37  * IMB3: The Isolated Digital Input status (updated every 100us)
38  * IMB2: The current command (matches OMB2 when command is successful)
39  * IMB1: The hi byte of the feedback data for the command in OMB2
40  * IMB0: The lo byte of the feedback data for the command in OMB2
41  *
42  * Interrupt Control/Status
43  * INTCSR3: Not used (must be 0)
44  * INTCSR2: The interrupt status (read only)
45  * INTCSR1: Interrupt enable/disable
46  * INTCSR0: Not used (must be 0)
47  */
48 #define PCI1760_OMB_REG(x)		(0x0c + (x))
49 #define PCI1760_IMB_REG(x)		(0x1c + (x))
50 #define PCI1760_INTCSR_REG(x)		(0x38 + (x))
51 #define PCI1760_INTCSR1_IRQ_ENA		BIT(5)
52 #define PCI1760_INTCSR2_OMB_IRQ		BIT(0)
53 #define PCI1760_INTCSR2_IMB_IRQ		BIT(1)
54 #define PCI1760_INTCSR2_IRQ_STATUS	BIT(6)
55 #define PCI1760_INTCSR2_IRQ_ASSERTED	BIT(7)
56 
57 /* PCI-1760 command codes */
58 #define PCI1760_CMD_CLR_IMB2		0x00	/* Clears IMB2 */
59 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_DO		0x01	/* Set output state */
60 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_DO		0x02	/* Read output status */
61 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS		0x03	/* Read current status */
62 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_FW_VER		0x0e	/* Read firmware version */
63 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_HW_VER		0x0f	/* Read hardware version */
64 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_HI(x)	(0x10 + (x) * 2) /* Set "hi" period */
65 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_LO(x)	(0x11 + (x) * 2) /* Set "lo" period */
66 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_CNT(x)	(0x14 + (x)) /* Set burst count */
67 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PWM		0x1f	/* Enable PWM outputs */
68 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_FILT		0x20	/* Enable input filter */
69 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PAT_MATCH	0x21	/* Enable input pattern match */
70 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_PAT_MATCH	0x22	/* Set input pattern match */
71 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_RISE_EDGE	0x23	/* Enable input rising edge */
72 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_FALL_EDGE	0x24	/* Enable input falling edge */
73 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT		0x28	/* Enable counter */
74 #define PCI1760_CMD_RST_CNT		0x29	/* Reset counter */
75 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT_OFLOW	0x2a	/* Enable counter overflow */
76 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT_MATCH	0x2b	/* Enable counter match */
77 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT_EDGE	0x2c	/* Set counter edge */
78 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_CNT		0x2f	/* Reads counter value */
79 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_HI_SAMP(x)	(0x30 + (x)) /* Set "hi" sample time */
80 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_LO_SAMP(x)	(0x38 + (x)) /* Set "lo" sample time */
81 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT(x)		(0x40 + (x)) /* Set counter reset val */
82 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT_MATCH(x)	(0x48 + (x)) /* Set counter match val */
83 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_INT_FLAGS	0x60	/* Read interrupt flags */
84 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_INT_FLAGS_MATCH	BIT(0)
85 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_INT_FLAGS_COS	BIT(1)
86 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_INT_FLAGS_OFLOW	BIT(2)
87 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_OS		0x61	/* Read edge change flags */
88 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_CNT_STATUS	0x62	/* Read counter oflow/match */
89 
90 #define PCI1760_CMD_TIMEOUT		250	/* 250 usec timeout */
91 #define PCI1760_CMD_RETRIES		3	/* limit number of retries */
92 
93 #define PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE		100000	/* 1 unit = 100 usec */
94 
95 static int pci1760_send_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev,
96 			    unsigned char cmd, unsigned short val)
97 {
98 	unsigned long timeout;
99 
100 	/* send the command and parameter */
101 	outb(val & 0xff, dev->iobase + PCI1760_OMB_REG(0));
102 	outb((val >> 8) & 0xff, dev->iobase + PCI1760_OMB_REG(1));
103 	outb(cmd, dev->iobase + PCI1760_OMB_REG(2));
104 	outb(0, dev->iobase + PCI1760_OMB_REG(3));
105 
106 	/* datasheet says to allow up to 250 usec for the command to complete */
107 	timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(PCI1760_CMD_TIMEOUT);
108 	do {
109 		if (inb(dev->iobase + PCI1760_IMB_REG(2)) == cmd) {
110 			/* command success; return the feedback data */
111 			return inb(dev->iobase + PCI1760_IMB_REG(0)) |
112 			       (inb(dev->iobase + PCI1760_IMB_REG(1)) << 8);
113 		}
114 		cpu_relax();
115 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
116 
117 	return -EBUSY;
118 }
119 
120 static int pci1760_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev,
121 		       unsigned char cmd, unsigned short val)
122 {
123 	int repeats;
124 	int ret;
125 
126 	/* send PCI1760_CMD_CLR_IMB2 between identical commands */
127 	if (inb(dev->iobase + PCI1760_IMB_REG(2)) == cmd) {
128 		ret = pci1760_send_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_CLR_IMB2, 0);
129 		if (ret < 0) {
130 			/* timeout? try it once more */
131 			ret = pci1760_send_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_CLR_IMB2, 0);
132 			if (ret < 0)
133 				return -ETIMEDOUT;
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	/* datasheet says to keep retrying the command */
138 	for (repeats = 0; repeats < PCI1760_CMD_RETRIES; repeats++) {
139 		ret = pci1760_send_cmd(dev, cmd, val);
140 		if (ret >= 0)
141 			return ret;
142 	}
143 
144 	/* command failed! */
145 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
146 }
147 
148 static int pci1760_di_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
149 				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
150 				struct comedi_insn *insn,
151 				unsigned int *data)
152 {
153 	data[1] = inb(dev->iobase + PCI1760_IMB_REG(3));
154 
155 	return insn->n;
156 }
157 
158 static int pci1760_do_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
159 				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
160 				struct comedi_insn *insn,
161 				unsigned int *data)
162 {
163 	int ret;
164 
165 	if (comedi_dio_update_state(s, data)) {
166 		ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_DO, s->state);
167 		if (ret < 0)
168 			return ret;
169 	}
170 
171 	data[1] = s->state;
172 
173 	return insn->n;
174 }
175 
176 static int pci1760_pwm_ns_to_div(unsigned int flags, unsigned int ns)
177 {
178 	unsigned int divisor;
179 
180 	switch (flags) {
181 	case CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST:
182 		divisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ns, PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE);
183 		break;
184 	case CMDF_ROUND_UP:
185 		divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE);
186 		break;
187 	case CMDF_ROUND_DOWN:
188 		divisor = ns / PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE;
189 		break;
190 	default:
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (divisor < 1)
195 		divisor = 1;
196 	if (divisor > 0xffff)
197 		divisor = 0xffff;
198 
199 	return divisor;
200 }
201 
202 static int pci1760_pwm_enable(struct comedi_device *dev,
203 			      unsigned int chan, bool enable)
204 {
205 	int ret;
206 
207 	ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PWM);
208 	if (ret < 0)
209 		return ret;
210 
211 	if (enable)
212 		ret |= BIT(chan);
213 	else
214 		ret &= ~BIT(chan);
215 
216 	return pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PWM, ret);
217 }
218 
219 static int pci1760_pwm_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
220 				   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
221 				   struct comedi_insn *insn,
222 				   unsigned int *data)
223 {
224 	unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
225 	int hi_div;
226 	int lo_div;
227 	int ret;
228 
229 	switch (data[0]) {
230 	case INSN_CONFIG_ARM:
231 		ret = pci1760_pwm_enable(dev, chan, false);
232 		if (ret < 0)
233 			return ret;
234 
235 		if (data[1] > 0xffff)
236 			return -EINVAL;
237 		ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_CNT(chan), data[1]);
238 		if (ret < 0)
239 			return ret;
240 
241 		ret = pci1760_pwm_enable(dev, chan, true);
242 		if (ret < 0)
243 			return ret;
244 		break;
245 	case INSN_CONFIG_DISARM:
246 		ret = pci1760_pwm_enable(dev, chan, false);
247 		if (ret < 0)
248 			return ret;
249 		break;
250 	case INSN_CONFIG_PWM_OUTPUT:
251 		ret = pci1760_pwm_enable(dev, chan, false);
252 		if (ret < 0)
253 			return ret;
254 
255 		hi_div = pci1760_pwm_ns_to_div(data[1], data[2]);
256 		lo_div = pci1760_pwm_ns_to_div(data[3], data[4]);
257 		if (hi_div < 0 || lo_div < 0)
258 			return -EINVAL;
259 		if ((hi_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE) != data[2] ||
260 		    (lo_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE) != data[4]) {
261 			data[2] = hi_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE;
262 			data[4] = lo_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE;
263 			return -EAGAIN;
264 		}
265 		ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_HI(chan), hi_div);
266 		if (ret < 0)
267 			return ret;
268 		ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_LO(chan), lo_div);
269 		if (ret < 0)
270 			return ret;
271 		break;
272 	case INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_OUTPUT:
273 		hi_div = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS,
274 				     PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_HI(chan));
275 		lo_div = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS,
276 				     PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_LO(chan));
277 		if (hi_div < 0 || lo_div < 0)
278 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
279 
280 		data[1] = hi_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE;
281 		data[2] = lo_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE;
282 		break;
283 	case INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_STATUS:
284 		ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS,
285 				  PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PWM);
286 		if (ret < 0)
287 			return ret;
288 
289 		data[1] = (ret & BIT(chan)) ? 1 : 0;
290 		break;
291 	default:
292 		return -EINVAL;
293 	}
294 
295 	return insn->n;
296 }
297 
298 static void pci1760_reset(struct comedi_device *dev)
299 {
300 	int i;
301 
302 	/* disable interrupts (intcsr2 is read-only) */
303 	outb(0, dev->iobase + PCI1760_INTCSR_REG(0));
304 	outb(0, dev->iobase + PCI1760_INTCSR_REG(1));
305 	outb(0, dev->iobase + PCI1760_INTCSR_REG(3));
306 
307 	/* disable counters */
308 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT, 0);
309 
310 	/* disable overflow interrupts */
311 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT_OFLOW, 0);
312 
313 	/* disable match */
314 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT_MATCH, 0);
315 
316 	/* set match and counter reset values */
317 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
318 		pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT_MATCH(i), 0x8000);
319 		pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT(i), 0x0000);
320 	}
321 
322 	/* reset counters to reset values */
323 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_RST_CNT, 0xff);
324 
325 	/* set counter count edges */
326 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT_EDGE, 0);
327 
328 	/* disable input filters */
329 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_FILT, 0);
330 
331 	/* disable pattern matching */
332 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PAT_MATCH, 0);
333 
334 	/* set pattern match value */
335 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_PAT_MATCH, 0);
336 }
337 
338 static int pci1760_auto_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
339 			       unsigned long context)
340 {
341 	struct pci_dev *pcidev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
342 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	ret = comedi_pci_enable(dev);
346 	if (ret)
347 		return ret;
348 	dev->iobase = pci_resource_start(pcidev, 0);
349 
350 	pci1760_reset(dev);
351 
352 	ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 4);
353 	if (ret)
354 		return ret;
355 
356 	/* Digital Input subdevice */
357 	s = &dev->subdevices[0];
358 	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
359 	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_READABLE;
360 	s->n_chan	= 8;
361 	s->maxdata	= 1;
362 	s->range_table	= &range_digital;
363 	s->insn_bits	= pci1760_di_insn_bits;
364 
365 	/* Digital Output subdevice */
366 	s = &dev->subdevices[1];
367 	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
368 	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_WRITABLE;
369 	s->n_chan	= 8;
370 	s->maxdata	= 1;
371 	s->range_table	= &range_digital;
372 	s->insn_bits	= pci1760_do_insn_bits;
373 
374 	/* get the current state of the outputs */
375 	ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_GET_DO, 0);
376 	if (ret < 0)
377 		return ret;
378 	s->state	= ret;
379 
380 	/* PWM subdevice */
381 	s = &dev->subdevices[2];
382 	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_PWM;
383 	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_PWM_COUNTER;
384 	s->n_chan	= 2;
385 	s->insn_config	= pci1760_pwm_insn_config;
386 
387 	/* Counter subdevice */
388 	s = &dev->subdevices[3];
389 	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
390 
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
394 static struct comedi_driver pci1760_driver = {
395 	.driver_name	= "adv_pci1760",
396 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
397 	.auto_attach	= pci1760_auto_attach,
398 	.detach		= comedi_pci_detach,
399 };
400 
401 static int pci1760_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
402 			     const struct pci_device_id *id)
403 {
404 	return comedi_pci_auto_config(dev, &pci1760_driver, id->driver_data);
405 }
406 
407 static const struct pci_device_id pci1760_pci_table[] = {
408 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADVANTECH, 0x1760) },
409 	{ 0 }
410 };
411 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci1760_pci_table);
412 
413 static struct pci_driver pci1760_pci_driver = {
414 	.name		= "adv_pci1760",
415 	.id_table	= pci1760_pci_table,
416 	.probe		= pci1760_pci_probe,
417 	.remove		= comedi_pci_auto_unconfig,
418 };
419 module_comedi_pci_driver(pci1760_driver, pci1760_pci_driver);
420 
421 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
422 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi driver for Advantech PCI-1760");
423 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
424