xref: /linux/drivers/comedi/drivers/adv_pci1760.c (revision 086099893fcebeae50f9020588080de43c82e4c0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * COMEDI driver for the Advantech PCI-1760
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
5  *
6  * Based on the pci1760 support in the adv_pci_dio driver written by:
7  *	Michal Dobes <dobes@tesnet.cz>
8  *
9  * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
10  * Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * Driver: adv_pci1760
15  * Description: Advantech PCI-1760 Relay & Isolated Digital Input Card
16  * Devices: [Advantech] PCI-1760 (adv_pci1760)
17  * Author: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
18  * Updated: Fri, 13 Nov 2015 12:34:00 -0700
19  * Status: untested
20  *
21  * Configuration Options: not applicable, uses PCI auto config
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 
26 #include "../comedi_pci.h"
27 
28 /*
29  * PCI-1760 Register Map
30  *
31  * Outgoing Mailbox Bytes
32  * OMB3: Not used (must be 0)
33  * OMB2: The command code to the PCI-1760
34  * OMB1: The hi byte of the parameter for the command in OMB2
35  * OMB0: The lo byte of the parameter for the command in OMB2
36  *
37  * Incoming Mailbox Bytes
38  * IMB3: The Isolated Digital Input status (updated every 100us)
39  * IMB2: The current command (matches OMB2 when command is successful)
40  * IMB1: The hi byte of the feedback data for the command in OMB2
41  * IMB0: The lo byte of the feedback data for the command in OMB2
42  *
43  * Interrupt Control/Status
44  * INTCSR3: Not used (must be 0)
45  * INTCSR2: The interrupt status (read only)
46  * INTCSR1: Interrupt enable/disable
47  * INTCSR0: Not used (must be 0)
48  */
49 #define PCI1760_OMB_REG(x)		(0x0c + (x))
50 #define PCI1760_IMB_REG(x)		(0x1c + (x))
51 #define PCI1760_INTCSR_REG(x)		(0x38 + (x))
52 #define PCI1760_INTCSR1_IRQ_ENA		BIT(5)
53 #define PCI1760_INTCSR2_OMB_IRQ		BIT(0)
54 #define PCI1760_INTCSR2_IMB_IRQ		BIT(1)
55 #define PCI1760_INTCSR2_IRQ_STATUS	BIT(6)
56 #define PCI1760_INTCSR2_IRQ_ASSERTED	BIT(7)
57 
58 /* PCI-1760 command codes */
59 #define PCI1760_CMD_CLR_IMB2		0x00	/* Clears IMB2 */
60 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_DO		0x01	/* Set output state */
61 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_DO		0x02	/* Read output status */
62 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS		0x03	/* Read current status */
63 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_FW_VER		0x0e	/* Read firmware version */
64 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_HW_VER		0x0f	/* Read hardware version */
65 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_HI(x)	(0x10 + (x) * 2) /* Set "hi" period */
66 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_LO(x)	(0x11 + (x) * 2) /* Set "lo" period */
67 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_CNT(x)	(0x14 + (x)) /* Set burst count */
68 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PWM		0x1f	/* Enable PWM outputs */
69 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_FILT		0x20	/* Enable input filter */
70 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PAT_MATCH	0x21	/* Enable input pattern match */
71 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_PAT_MATCH	0x22	/* Set input pattern match */
72 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_RISE_EDGE	0x23	/* Enable input rising edge */
73 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_FALL_EDGE	0x24	/* Enable input falling edge */
74 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT		0x28	/* Enable counter */
75 #define PCI1760_CMD_RST_CNT		0x29	/* Reset counter */
76 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT_OFLOW	0x2a	/* Enable counter overflow */
77 #define PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT_MATCH	0x2b	/* Enable counter match */
78 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT_EDGE	0x2c	/* Set counter edge */
79 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_CNT		0x2f	/* Reads counter value */
80 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_HI_SAMP(x)	(0x30 + (x)) /* Set "hi" sample time */
81 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_LO_SAMP(x)	(0x38 + (x)) /* Set "lo" sample time */
82 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT(x)		(0x40 + (x)) /* Set counter reset val */
83 #define PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT_MATCH(x)	(0x48 + (x)) /* Set counter match val */
84 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_INT_FLAGS	0x60	/* Read interrupt flags */
85 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_INT_FLAGS_MATCH	BIT(0)
86 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_INT_FLAGS_COS	BIT(1)
87 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_INT_FLAGS_OFLOW	BIT(2)
88 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_OS		0x61	/* Read edge change flags */
89 #define PCI1760_CMD_GET_CNT_STATUS	0x62	/* Read counter oflow/match */
90 
91 #define PCI1760_CMD_TIMEOUT		250	/* 250 usec timeout */
92 #define PCI1760_CMD_RETRIES		3	/* limit number of retries */
93 
94 #define PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE		100000	/* 1 unit = 100 usec */
95 
96 static int pci1760_send_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev,
97 			    unsigned char cmd, unsigned short val)
98 {
99 	unsigned long timeout;
100 
101 	/* send the command and parameter */
102 	outb(val & 0xff, dev->iobase + PCI1760_OMB_REG(0));
103 	outb((val >> 8) & 0xff, dev->iobase + PCI1760_OMB_REG(1));
104 	outb(cmd, dev->iobase + PCI1760_OMB_REG(2));
105 	outb(0, dev->iobase + PCI1760_OMB_REG(3));
106 
107 	/* datasheet says to allow up to 250 usec for the command to complete */
108 	timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(PCI1760_CMD_TIMEOUT);
109 	do {
110 		if (inb(dev->iobase + PCI1760_IMB_REG(2)) == cmd) {
111 			/* command success; return the feedback data */
112 			return inb(dev->iobase + PCI1760_IMB_REG(0)) |
113 			       (inb(dev->iobase + PCI1760_IMB_REG(1)) << 8);
114 		}
115 		cpu_relax();
116 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
117 
118 	return -EBUSY;
119 }
120 
121 static int pci1760_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev,
122 		       unsigned char cmd, unsigned short val)
123 {
124 	int repeats;
125 	int ret;
126 
127 	/* send PCI1760_CMD_CLR_IMB2 between identical commands */
128 	if (inb(dev->iobase + PCI1760_IMB_REG(2)) == cmd) {
129 		ret = pci1760_send_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_CLR_IMB2, 0);
130 		if (ret < 0) {
131 			/* timeout? try it once more */
132 			ret = pci1760_send_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_CLR_IMB2, 0);
133 			if (ret < 0)
134 				return -ETIMEDOUT;
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	/* datasheet says to keep retrying the command */
139 	for (repeats = 0; repeats < PCI1760_CMD_RETRIES; repeats++) {
140 		ret = pci1760_send_cmd(dev, cmd, val);
141 		if (ret >= 0)
142 			return ret;
143 	}
144 
145 	/* command failed! */
146 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
147 }
148 
149 static int pci1760_di_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
150 				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
151 				struct comedi_insn *insn,
152 				unsigned int *data)
153 {
154 	data[1] = inb(dev->iobase + PCI1760_IMB_REG(3));
155 
156 	return insn->n;
157 }
158 
159 static int pci1760_do_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
160 				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
161 				struct comedi_insn *insn,
162 				unsigned int *data)
163 {
164 	int ret;
165 
166 	if (comedi_dio_update_state(s, data)) {
167 		ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_DO, s->state);
168 		if (ret < 0)
169 			return ret;
170 	}
171 
172 	data[1] = s->state;
173 
174 	return insn->n;
175 }
176 
177 static int pci1760_pwm_ns_to_div(unsigned int flags, unsigned int ns)
178 {
179 	unsigned int divisor;
180 
181 	switch (flags) {
182 	case CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST:
183 		divisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ns, PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE);
184 		break;
185 	case CMDF_ROUND_UP:
186 		divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE);
187 		break;
188 	case CMDF_ROUND_DOWN:
189 		divisor = ns / PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE;
190 		break;
191 	default:
192 		return -EINVAL;
193 	}
194 
195 	if (divisor < 1)
196 		divisor = 1;
197 	if (divisor > 0xffff)
198 		divisor = 0xffff;
199 
200 	return divisor;
201 }
202 
203 static int pci1760_pwm_enable(struct comedi_device *dev,
204 			      unsigned int chan, bool enable)
205 {
206 	int ret;
207 
208 	ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PWM);
209 	if (ret < 0)
210 		return ret;
211 
212 	if (enable)
213 		ret |= BIT(chan);
214 	else
215 		ret &= ~BIT(chan);
216 
217 	return pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PWM, ret);
218 }
219 
220 static int pci1760_pwm_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
221 				   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
222 				   struct comedi_insn *insn,
223 				   unsigned int *data)
224 {
225 	unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
226 	int hi_div;
227 	int lo_div;
228 	int ret;
229 
230 	switch (data[0]) {
231 	case INSN_CONFIG_ARM:
232 		ret = pci1760_pwm_enable(dev, chan, false);
233 		if (ret < 0)
234 			return ret;
235 
236 		if (data[1] > 0xffff)
237 			return -EINVAL;
238 		ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_CNT(chan), data[1]);
239 		if (ret < 0)
240 			return ret;
241 
242 		ret = pci1760_pwm_enable(dev, chan, true);
243 		if (ret < 0)
244 			return ret;
245 		break;
246 	case INSN_CONFIG_DISARM:
247 		ret = pci1760_pwm_enable(dev, chan, false);
248 		if (ret < 0)
249 			return ret;
250 		break;
251 	case INSN_CONFIG_PWM_OUTPUT:
252 		ret = pci1760_pwm_enable(dev, chan, false);
253 		if (ret < 0)
254 			return ret;
255 
256 		hi_div = pci1760_pwm_ns_to_div(data[1], data[2]);
257 		lo_div = pci1760_pwm_ns_to_div(data[3], data[4]);
258 		if (hi_div < 0 || lo_div < 0)
259 			return -EINVAL;
260 		if ((hi_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE) != data[2] ||
261 		    (lo_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE) != data[4]) {
262 			data[2] = hi_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE;
263 			data[4] = lo_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE;
264 			return -EAGAIN;
265 		}
266 		ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_HI(chan), hi_div);
267 		if (ret < 0)
268 			return ret;
269 		ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_LO(chan), lo_div);
270 		if (ret < 0)
271 			return ret;
272 		break;
273 	case INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_OUTPUT:
274 		hi_div = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS,
275 				     PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_HI(chan));
276 		lo_div = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS,
277 				     PCI1760_CMD_SET_PWM_LO(chan));
278 		if (hi_div < 0 || lo_div < 0)
279 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
280 
281 		data[1] = hi_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE;
282 		data[2] = lo_div * PCI1760_PWM_TIMEBASE;
283 		break;
284 	case INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_STATUS:
285 		ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_GET_STATUS,
286 				  PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PWM);
287 		if (ret < 0)
288 			return ret;
289 
290 		data[1] = (ret & BIT(chan)) ? 1 : 0;
291 		break;
292 	default:
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 	}
295 
296 	return insn->n;
297 }
298 
299 static void pci1760_reset(struct comedi_device *dev)
300 {
301 	int i;
302 
303 	/* disable interrupts (intcsr2 is read-only) */
304 	outb(0, dev->iobase + PCI1760_INTCSR_REG(0));
305 	outb(0, dev->iobase + PCI1760_INTCSR_REG(1));
306 	outb(0, dev->iobase + PCI1760_INTCSR_REG(3));
307 
308 	/* disable counters */
309 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT, 0);
310 
311 	/* disable overflow interrupts */
312 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT_OFLOW, 0);
313 
314 	/* disable match */
315 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_CNT_MATCH, 0);
316 
317 	/* set match and counter reset values */
318 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
319 		pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT_MATCH(i), 0x8000);
320 		pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT(i), 0x0000);
321 	}
322 
323 	/* reset counters to reset values */
324 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_RST_CNT, 0xff);
325 
326 	/* set counter count edges */
327 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_CNT_EDGE, 0);
328 
329 	/* disable input filters */
330 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_FILT, 0);
331 
332 	/* disable pattern matching */
333 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_ENA_PAT_MATCH, 0);
334 
335 	/* set pattern match value */
336 	pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_SET_PAT_MATCH, 0);
337 }
338 
339 static int pci1760_auto_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
340 			       unsigned long context)
341 {
342 	struct pci_dev *pcidev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
343 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
344 	int ret;
345 
346 	ret = comedi_pci_enable(dev);
347 	if (ret)
348 		return ret;
349 	dev->iobase = pci_resource_start(pcidev, 0);
350 
351 	pci1760_reset(dev);
352 
353 	ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 4);
354 	if (ret)
355 		return ret;
356 
357 	/* Digital Input subdevice */
358 	s = &dev->subdevices[0];
359 	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
360 	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_READABLE;
361 	s->n_chan	= 8;
362 	s->maxdata	= 1;
363 	s->range_table	= &range_digital;
364 	s->insn_bits	= pci1760_di_insn_bits;
365 
366 	/* Digital Output subdevice */
367 	s = &dev->subdevices[1];
368 	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
369 	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_WRITABLE;
370 	s->n_chan	= 8;
371 	s->maxdata	= 1;
372 	s->range_table	= &range_digital;
373 	s->insn_bits	= pci1760_do_insn_bits;
374 
375 	/* get the current state of the outputs */
376 	ret = pci1760_cmd(dev, PCI1760_CMD_GET_DO, 0);
377 	if (ret < 0)
378 		return ret;
379 	s->state	= ret;
380 
381 	/* PWM subdevice */
382 	s = &dev->subdevices[2];
383 	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_PWM;
384 	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_PWM_COUNTER;
385 	s->n_chan	= 2;
386 	s->insn_config	= pci1760_pwm_insn_config;
387 
388 	/* Counter subdevice */
389 	s = &dev->subdevices[3];
390 	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 static struct comedi_driver pci1760_driver = {
396 	.driver_name	= "adv_pci1760",
397 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
398 	.auto_attach	= pci1760_auto_attach,
399 	.detach		= comedi_pci_detach,
400 };
401 
402 static int pci1760_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
403 			     const struct pci_device_id *id)
404 {
405 	return comedi_pci_auto_config(dev, &pci1760_driver, id->driver_data);
406 }
407 
408 static const struct pci_device_id pci1760_pci_table[] = {
409 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADVANTECH, 0x1760) },
410 	{ 0 }
411 };
412 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci1760_pci_table);
413 
414 static struct pci_driver pci1760_pci_driver = {
415 	.name		= "adv_pci1760",
416 	.id_table	= pci1760_pci_table,
417 	.probe		= pci1760_pci_probe,
418 	.remove		= comedi_pci_auto_unconfig,
419 };
420 module_comedi_pci_driver(pci1760_driver, pci1760_pci_driver);
421 
422 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
423 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi driver for Advantech PCI-1760");
424 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
425