xref: /linux/drivers/comedi/comedi_pci.c (revision 87c9c16317882dd6dbbc07e349bc3223e14f3244)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * comedi_pci.c
4  * Comedi PCI driver specific functions.
5  *
6  * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
7  * Copyright (C) 1997-2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 
13 #include "comedi_pci.h"
14 
15 /**
16  * comedi_to_pci_dev() - Return PCI device attached to COMEDI device
17  * @dev: COMEDI device.
18  *
19  * Assuming @dev->hw_dev is non-%NULL, it is assumed to be pointing to a
20  * a &struct device embedded in a &struct pci_dev.
21  *
22  * Return: Attached PCI device if @dev->hw_dev is non-%NULL.
23  * Return %NULL if @dev->hw_dev is %NULL.
24  */
25 struct pci_dev *comedi_to_pci_dev(struct comedi_device *dev)
26 {
27 	return dev->hw_dev ? to_pci_dev(dev->hw_dev) : NULL;
28 }
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_to_pci_dev);
30 
31 /**
32  * comedi_pci_enable() - Enable the PCI device and request the regions
33  * @dev: COMEDI device.
34  *
35  * Assuming @dev->hw_dev is non-%NULL, it is assumed to be pointing to a
36  * a &struct device embedded in a &struct pci_dev.  Enable the PCI device
37  * and request its regions.  Set @dev->ioenabled to %true if successful,
38  * otherwise undo what was done.
39  *
40  * Calls to comedi_pci_enable() and comedi_pci_disable() cannot be nested.
41  *
42  * Return:
43  *	0 on success,
44  *	-%ENODEV if @dev->hw_dev is %NULL,
45  *	-%EBUSY if regions busy,
46  *	or some negative error number if failed to enable PCI device.
47  *
48  */
49 int comedi_pci_enable(struct comedi_device *dev)
50 {
51 	struct pci_dev *pcidev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
52 	int rc;
53 
54 	if (!pcidev)
55 		return -ENODEV;
56 
57 	rc = pci_enable_device(pcidev);
58 	if (rc < 0)
59 		return rc;
60 
61 	rc = pci_request_regions(pcidev, dev->board_name);
62 	if (rc < 0)
63 		pci_disable_device(pcidev);
64 	else
65 		dev->ioenabled = true;
66 
67 	return rc;
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_pci_enable);
70 
71 /**
72  * comedi_pci_disable() - Release the regions and disable the PCI device
73  * @dev: COMEDI device.
74  *
75  * Assuming @dev->hw_dev is non-%NULL, it is assumed to be pointing to a
76  * a &struct device embedded in a &struct pci_dev.  If the earlier call
77  * to comedi_pci_enable() was successful, release the PCI device's regions
78  * and disable it.  Reset @dev->ioenabled back to %false.
79  */
80 void comedi_pci_disable(struct comedi_device *dev)
81 {
82 	struct pci_dev *pcidev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
83 
84 	if (pcidev && dev->ioenabled) {
85 		pci_release_regions(pcidev);
86 		pci_disable_device(pcidev);
87 	}
88 	dev->ioenabled = false;
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_pci_disable);
91 
92 /**
93  * comedi_pci_detach() - A generic "detach" handler for PCI COMEDI drivers
94  * @dev: COMEDI device.
95  *
96  * COMEDI drivers for PCI devices that need no special clean-up of private data
97  * and have no ioremapped regions other than that pointed to by @dev->mmio may
98  * use this function as its "detach" handler called by the COMEDI core when a
99  * COMEDI device is being detached from the low-level driver.  It may be also
100  * called from a more specific "detach" handler that does additional clean-up.
101  *
102  * Free the IRQ if @dev->irq is non-zero, iounmap @dev->mmio if it is
103  * non-%NULL, and call comedi_pci_disable() to release the PCI device's regions
104  * and disable it.
105  */
106 void comedi_pci_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
107 {
108 	struct pci_dev *pcidev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
109 
110 	if (!pcidev || !dev->ioenabled)
111 		return;
112 
113 	if (dev->irq) {
114 		free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
115 		dev->irq = 0;
116 	}
117 	if (dev->mmio) {
118 		iounmap(dev->mmio);
119 		dev->mmio = NULL;
120 	}
121 	comedi_pci_disable(dev);
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_pci_detach);
124 
125 /**
126  * comedi_pci_auto_config() - Configure/probe a PCI COMEDI device
127  * @pcidev: PCI device.
128  * @driver: Registered COMEDI driver.
129  * @context: Driver specific data, passed to comedi_auto_config().
130  *
131  * Typically called from the pci_driver (*probe) function.  Auto-configure
132  * a COMEDI device, using the &struct device embedded in *@pcidev as the
133  * hardware device.  The @context value gets passed through to @driver's
134  * "auto_attach" handler.  The "auto_attach" handler may call
135  * comedi_to_pci_dev() on the passed in COMEDI device to recover @pcidev.
136  *
137  * Return: The result of calling comedi_auto_config() (0 on success, or
138  * a negative error number on failure).
139  */
140 int comedi_pci_auto_config(struct pci_dev *pcidev,
141 			   struct comedi_driver *driver,
142 			   unsigned long context)
143 {
144 	return comedi_auto_config(&pcidev->dev, driver, context);
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_pci_auto_config);
147 
148 /**
149  * comedi_pci_auto_unconfig() - Unconfigure/remove a PCI COMEDI device
150  * @pcidev: PCI device.
151  *
152  * Typically called from the pci_driver (*remove) function.  Auto-unconfigure
153  * a COMEDI device attached to this PCI device, using a pointer to the
154  * &struct device embedded in *@pcidev as the hardware device.  The COMEDI
155  * driver's "detach" handler will be called during unconfiguration of the
156  * COMEDI device.
157  *
158  * Note that the COMEDI device may have already been unconfigured using the
159  * %COMEDI_DEVCONFIG ioctl, in which case this attempt to unconfigure it
160  * again should be ignored.
161  */
162 void comedi_pci_auto_unconfig(struct pci_dev *pcidev)
163 {
164 	comedi_auto_unconfig(&pcidev->dev);
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_pci_auto_unconfig);
167 
168 /**
169  * comedi_pci_driver_register() - Register a PCI COMEDI driver
170  * @comedi_driver: COMEDI driver to be registered.
171  * @pci_driver: PCI driver to be registered.
172  *
173  * This function is called from the module_init() of PCI COMEDI driver modules
174  * to register the COMEDI driver and the PCI driver.  Do not call it directly,
175  * use the module_comedi_pci_driver() helper macro instead.
176  *
177  * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error number on failure.
178  */
179 int comedi_pci_driver_register(struct comedi_driver *comedi_driver,
180 			       struct pci_driver *pci_driver)
181 {
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	ret = comedi_driver_register(comedi_driver);
185 	if (ret < 0)
186 		return ret;
187 
188 	ret = pci_register_driver(pci_driver);
189 	if (ret < 0) {
190 		comedi_driver_unregister(comedi_driver);
191 		return ret;
192 	}
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_pci_driver_register);
197 
198 /**
199  * comedi_pci_driver_unregister() - Unregister a PCI COMEDI driver
200  * @comedi_driver: COMEDI driver to be unregistered.
201  * @pci_driver: PCI driver to be unregistered.
202  *
203  * This function is called from the module_exit() of PCI COMEDI driver modules
204  * to unregister the PCI driver and the COMEDI driver.  Do not call it
205  * directly, use the module_comedi_pci_driver() helper macro instead.
206  */
207 void comedi_pci_driver_unregister(struct comedi_driver *comedi_driver,
208 				  struct pci_driver *pci_driver)
209 {
210 	pci_unregister_driver(pci_driver);
211 	comedi_driver_unregister(comedi_driver);
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_pci_driver_unregister);
214 
215 static int __init comedi_pci_init(void)
216 {
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 module_init(comedi_pci_init);
220 
221 static void __exit comedi_pci_exit(void)
222 {
223 }
224 module_exit(comedi_pci_exit);
225 
226 MODULE_AUTHOR("https://www.comedi.org");
227 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi PCI interface module");
228 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
229