xref: /linux/drivers/clocksource/timer-tegra.c (revision ae22a94997b8a03dcb3c922857c203246711f9d4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
4  *
5  * Author:
6  *	Colin Cross <ccross@google.com>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"tegra-timer: " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
13 #include <linux/cpu.h>
14 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
20 #include <linux/percpu.h>
21 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 
24 #include "timer-of.h"
25 
26 #define RTC_SECONDS		0x08
27 #define RTC_SHADOW_SECONDS	0x0c
28 #define RTC_MILLISECONDS	0x10
29 
30 #define TIMERUS_CNTR_1US	0x10
31 #define TIMERUS_USEC_CFG	0x14
32 #define TIMERUS_CNTR_FREEZE	0x4c
33 
34 #define TIMER_PTV		0x0
35 #define TIMER_PTV_EN		BIT(31)
36 #define TIMER_PTV_PER		BIT(30)
37 #define TIMER_PCR		0x4
38 #define TIMER_PCR_INTR_CLR	BIT(30)
39 
40 #define TIMER1_BASE		0x00
41 #define TIMER2_BASE		0x08
42 #define TIMER3_BASE		0x50
43 #define TIMER4_BASE		0x58
44 #define TIMER10_BASE		0x90
45 
46 #define TIMER1_IRQ_IDX		0
47 #define TIMER10_IRQ_IDX		10
48 
49 #define TIMER_1MHz		1000000
50 
51 static u32 usec_config;
52 static void __iomem *timer_reg_base;
53 
54 static int tegra_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,
55 				      struct clock_event_device *evt)
56 {
57 	void __iomem *reg_base = timer_of_base(to_timer_of(evt));
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * Tegra's timer uses n+1 scheme for the counter, i.e. timer will
61 	 * fire after one tick if 0 is loaded.
62 	 *
63 	 * The minimum and maximum numbers of oneshot ticks are defined
64 	 * by clockevents_config_and_register(1, 0x1fffffff + 1) invocation
65 	 * below in the code. Hence the cycles (ticks) can't be outside of
66 	 * a range supportable by hardware.
67 	 */
68 	writel_relaxed(TIMER_PTV_EN | (cycles - 1), reg_base + TIMER_PTV);
69 
70 	return 0;
71 }
72 
73 static int tegra_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
74 {
75 	void __iomem *reg_base = timer_of_base(to_timer_of(evt));
76 
77 	writel_relaxed(0, reg_base + TIMER_PTV);
78 
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 static int tegra_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
83 {
84 	void __iomem *reg_base = timer_of_base(to_timer_of(evt));
85 	unsigned long period = timer_of_period(to_timer_of(evt));
86 
87 	writel_relaxed(TIMER_PTV_EN | TIMER_PTV_PER | (period - 1),
88 		       reg_base + TIMER_PTV);
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 static irqreturn_t tegra_timer_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
94 {
95 	struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
96 	void __iomem *reg_base = timer_of_base(to_timer_of(evt));
97 
98 	writel_relaxed(TIMER_PCR_INTR_CLR, reg_base + TIMER_PCR);
99 	evt->event_handler(evt);
100 
101 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
102 }
103 
104 static void tegra_timer_suspend(struct clock_event_device *evt)
105 {
106 	void __iomem *reg_base = timer_of_base(to_timer_of(evt));
107 
108 	writel_relaxed(TIMER_PCR_INTR_CLR, reg_base + TIMER_PCR);
109 }
110 
111 static void tegra_timer_resume(struct clock_event_device *evt)
112 {
113 	writel_relaxed(usec_config, timer_reg_base + TIMERUS_USEC_CFG);
114 }
115 
116 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_of, tegra_to) = {
117 	.flags = TIMER_OF_CLOCK | TIMER_OF_BASE,
118 
119 	.clkevt = {
120 		.name = "tegra_timer",
121 		.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
122 		.set_next_event = tegra_timer_set_next_event,
123 		.set_state_shutdown = tegra_timer_shutdown,
124 		.set_state_periodic = tegra_timer_set_periodic,
125 		.set_state_oneshot = tegra_timer_shutdown,
126 		.tick_resume = tegra_timer_shutdown,
127 		.suspend = tegra_timer_suspend,
128 		.resume = tegra_timer_resume,
129 	},
130 };
131 
132 static int tegra_timer_setup(unsigned int cpu)
133 {
134 	struct timer_of *to = per_cpu_ptr(&tegra_to, cpu);
135 
136 	writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIMER_PTV);
137 	writel_relaxed(TIMER_PCR_INTR_CLR, timer_of_base(to) + TIMER_PCR);
138 
139 	irq_force_affinity(to->clkevt.irq, cpumask_of(cpu));
140 	enable_irq(to->clkevt.irq);
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Tegra's timer uses n+1 scheme for the counter, i.e. timer will
144 	 * fire after one tick if 0 is loaded and thus minimum number of
145 	 * ticks is 1. In result both of the clocksource's tick limits are
146 	 * higher than a minimum and maximum that hardware register can
147 	 * take by 1, this is then taken into account by set_next_event
148 	 * callback.
149 	 */
150 	clockevents_config_and_register(&to->clkevt, timer_of_rate(to),
151 					1, /* min */
152 					0x1fffffff + 1); /* max 29 bits + 1 */
153 
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 static int tegra_timer_stop(unsigned int cpu)
158 {
159 	struct timer_of *to = per_cpu_ptr(&tegra_to, cpu);
160 
161 	to->clkevt.set_state_shutdown(&to->clkevt);
162 	disable_irq_nosync(to->clkevt.irq);
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 static u64 notrace tegra_read_sched_clock(void)
168 {
169 	return readl_relaxed(timer_reg_base + TIMERUS_CNTR_1US);
170 }
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
173 static unsigned long tegra_delay_timer_read_counter_long(void)
174 {
175 	return readl_relaxed(timer_reg_base + TIMERUS_CNTR_1US);
176 }
177 
178 static struct delay_timer tegra_delay_timer = {
179 	.read_current_timer = tegra_delay_timer_read_counter_long,
180 	.freq = TIMER_1MHz,
181 };
182 #endif
183 
184 static struct timer_of suspend_rtc_to = {
185 	.flags = TIMER_OF_BASE | TIMER_OF_CLOCK,
186 };
187 
188 /*
189  * tegra_rtc_read - Reads the Tegra RTC registers
190  * Care must be taken that this function is not called while the
191  * tegra_rtc driver could be executing to avoid race conditions
192  * on the RTC shadow register
193  */
194 static u64 tegra_rtc_read_ms(struct clocksource *cs)
195 {
196 	void __iomem *reg_base = timer_of_base(&suspend_rtc_to);
197 
198 	u32 ms = readl_relaxed(reg_base + RTC_MILLISECONDS);
199 	u32 s = readl_relaxed(reg_base + RTC_SHADOW_SECONDS);
200 
201 	return (u64)s * MSEC_PER_SEC + ms;
202 }
203 
204 static struct clocksource suspend_rtc_clocksource = {
205 	.name	= "tegra_suspend_timer",
206 	.rating	= 200,
207 	.read	= tegra_rtc_read_ms,
208 	.mask	= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
209 	.flags	= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS | CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOP,
210 };
211 
212 static inline unsigned int tegra_base_for_cpu(int cpu, bool tegra20)
213 {
214 	if (tegra20) {
215 		switch (cpu) {
216 		case 0:
217 			return TIMER1_BASE;
218 		case 1:
219 			return TIMER2_BASE;
220 		case 2:
221 			return TIMER3_BASE;
222 		default:
223 			return TIMER4_BASE;
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	return TIMER10_BASE + cpu * 8;
228 }
229 
230 static inline unsigned int tegra_irq_idx_for_cpu(int cpu, bool tegra20)
231 {
232 	if (tegra20)
233 		return TIMER1_IRQ_IDX + cpu;
234 
235 	return TIMER10_IRQ_IDX + cpu;
236 }
237 
238 static inline unsigned long tegra_rate_for_timer(struct timer_of *to,
239 						 bool tegra20)
240 {
241 	/*
242 	 * TIMER1-9 are fixed to 1MHz, TIMER10-13 are running off the
243 	 * parent clock.
244 	 */
245 	if (tegra20)
246 		return TIMER_1MHz;
247 
248 	return timer_of_rate(to);
249 }
250 
251 static int __init tegra_init_timer(struct device_node *np, bool tegra20,
252 				   int rating)
253 {
254 	struct timer_of *to;
255 	int cpu, ret;
256 
257 	to = this_cpu_ptr(&tegra_to);
258 	ret = timer_of_init(np, to);
259 	if (ret)
260 		goto out;
261 
262 	timer_reg_base = timer_of_base(to);
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * Configure microsecond timers to have 1MHz clock
266 	 * Config register is 0xqqww, where qq is "dividend", ww is "divisor"
267 	 * Uses n+1 scheme
268 	 */
269 	switch (timer_of_rate(to)) {
270 	case 12000000:
271 		usec_config = 0x000b; /* (11+1)/(0+1) */
272 		break;
273 	case 12800000:
274 		usec_config = 0x043f; /* (63+1)/(4+1) */
275 		break;
276 	case 13000000:
277 		usec_config = 0x000c; /* (12+1)/(0+1) */
278 		break;
279 	case 16800000:
280 		usec_config = 0x0453; /* (83+1)/(4+1) */
281 		break;
282 	case 19200000:
283 		usec_config = 0x045f; /* (95+1)/(4+1) */
284 		break;
285 	case 26000000:
286 		usec_config = 0x0019; /* (25+1)/(0+1) */
287 		break;
288 	case 38400000:
289 		usec_config = 0x04bf; /* (191+1)/(4+1) */
290 		break;
291 	case 48000000:
292 		usec_config = 0x002f; /* (47+1)/(0+1) */
293 		break;
294 	default:
295 		ret = -EINVAL;
296 		goto out;
297 	}
298 
299 	writel_relaxed(usec_config, timer_reg_base + TIMERUS_USEC_CFG);
300 
301 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
302 		struct timer_of *cpu_to = per_cpu_ptr(&tegra_to, cpu);
303 		unsigned long flags = IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_NOBALANCING;
304 		unsigned long rate = tegra_rate_for_timer(to, tegra20);
305 		unsigned int base = tegra_base_for_cpu(cpu, tegra20);
306 		unsigned int idx = tegra_irq_idx_for_cpu(cpu, tegra20);
307 		unsigned int irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, idx);
308 
309 		if (!irq) {
310 			pr_err("failed to map irq for cpu%d\n", cpu);
311 			ret = -EINVAL;
312 			goto out_irq;
313 		}
314 
315 		cpu_to->clkevt.irq = irq;
316 		cpu_to->clkevt.rating = rating;
317 		cpu_to->clkevt.cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
318 		cpu_to->of_base.base = timer_reg_base + base;
319 		cpu_to->of_clk.period = rate / HZ;
320 		cpu_to->of_clk.rate = rate;
321 
322 		irq_set_status_flags(cpu_to->clkevt.irq, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
323 
324 		ret = request_irq(cpu_to->clkevt.irq, tegra_timer_isr, flags,
325 				  cpu_to->clkevt.name, &cpu_to->clkevt);
326 		if (ret) {
327 			pr_err("failed to set up irq for cpu%d: %d\n",
328 			       cpu, ret);
329 			irq_dispose_mapping(cpu_to->clkevt.irq);
330 			cpu_to->clkevt.irq = 0;
331 			goto out_irq;
332 		}
333 	}
334 
335 	sched_clock_register(tegra_read_sched_clock, 32, TIMER_1MHz);
336 
337 	ret = clocksource_mmio_init(timer_reg_base + TIMERUS_CNTR_1US,
338 				    "timer_us", TIMER_1MHz, 300, 32,
339 				    clocksource_mmio_readl_up);
340 	if (ret)
341 		pr_err("failed to register clocksource: %d\n", ret);
342 
343 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
344 	register_current_timer_delay(&tegra_delay_timer);
345 #endif
346 
347 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_TEGRA_TIMER_STARTING,
348 				"AP_TEGRA_TIMER_STARTING", tegra_timer_setup,
349 				tegra_timer_stop);
350 	if (ret)
351 		pr_err("failed to set up cpu hp state: %d\n", ret);
352 
353 	return ret;
354 
355 out_irq:
356 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
357 		struct timer_of *cpu_to;
358 
359 		cpu_to = per_cpu_ptr(&tegra_to, cpu);
360 		if (cpu_to->clkevt.irq) {
361 			free_irq(cpu_to->clkevt.irq, &cpu_to->clkevt);
362 			irq_dispose_mapping(cpu_to->clkevt.irq);
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	to->of_base.base = timer_reg_base;
367 out:
368 	timer_of_cleanup(to);
369 
370 	return ret;
371 }
372 
373 static int __init tegra210_init_timer(struct device_node *np)
374 {
375 	/*
376 	 * Arch-timer can't survive across power cycle of CPU core and
377 	 * after CPUPORESET signal due to a system design shortcoming,
378 	 * hence tegra-timer is more preferable on Tegra210.
379 	 */
380 	return tegra_init_timer(np, false, 460);
381 }
382 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(tegra210_timer, "nvidia,tegra210-timer", tegra210_init_timer);
383 
384 static int __init tegra20_init_timer(struct device_node *np)
385 {
386 	int rating;
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Tegra20 and Tegra30 have Cortex A9 CPU that has a TWD timer,
390 	 * that timer runs off the CPU clock and hence is subjected to
391 	 * a jitter caused by DVFS clock rate changes. Tegra-timer is
392 	 * more preferable for older Tegra's, while later SoC generations
393 	 * have arch-timer as a main per-CPU timer and it is not affected
394 	 * by DVFS changes.
395 	 */
396 	if (of_machine_is_compatible("nvidia,tegra20") ||
397 	    of_machine_is_compatible("nvidia,tegra30"))
398 		rating = 460;
399 	else
400 		rating = 330;
401 
402 	return tegra_init_timer(np, true, rating);
403 }
404 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(tegra20_timer, "nvidia,tegra20-timer", tegra20_init_timer);
405 
406 static int __init tegra20_init_rtc(struct device_node *np)
407 {
408 	int ret;
409 
410 	ret = timer_of_init(np, &suspend_rtc_to);
411 	if (ret)
412 		return ret;
413 
414 	return clocksource_register_hz(&suspend_rtc_clocksource, 1000);
415 }
416 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(tegra20_rtc, "nvidia,tegra20-rtc", tegra20_init_rtc);
417